The area of the region under the curve of the function f(x)=5x+7 on the interval [1,b] is 88 square units, where b>1. What is the value of b.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

[tex]\displaystyle b = 5[/tex]

General Formulas and Concepts:

Calculus

Integration

Integrals

Integration Rule [Reverse Power Rule]:                                                               [tex]\displaystyle \int {x^n} \, dx = \frac{x^{n + 1}}{n + 1} + C[/tex]

Integration Rule [Fundamental Theorem of Calculus 1]:                                     [tex]\displaystyle \int\limits^b_a {f(x)} \, dx = F(b) - F(a)[/tex]

Integration Property [Multiplied Constant]:                                                         [tex]\displaystyle \int {cf(x)} \, dx = c \int {f(x)} \, dx[/tex]

Integration Property [Addition/Subtraction]:                                                       [tex]\displaystyle \int {[f(x) \pm g(x)]} \, dx = \int {f(x)} \, dx \pm \int {g(x)} \, dx[/tex]

Area of a Region Formula:                                                                                     [tex]\displaystyle A = \int\limits^b_a {[f(x) - g(x)]} \, dx[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

Step 1: Define

Identify

[tex]\displaystyle \int\limits^b_1 {5x + 7} \, dx = 88[/tex]

Step 2: Solve

[Integral] Rewrite [Integration Property - Addition/Subtraction]:               [tex]\displaystyle \int\limits^b_1 {5x} \, dx + \int\limits^b_1 {7} \, dx = 88[/tex][Integrals] Rewrite [Integration Property - Multiplied Constant]:               [tex]\displaystyle 5 \int\limits^b_1 {x} \, dx + 7 \int\limits^b_1 {} \, dx = 88[/tex][Integrals] Integration Rule [Reverse Power Rule]:                                     [tex]\displaystyle 5 \bigg( \frac{x^2}{2} \bigg) \bigg| \limits^b_1 + 7(x) \bigg| \limits^b_1 = 88[/tex]Evaluate [Integration Rule - Fundamental Theorem of Calculus 1]:           [tex]\displaystyle 5 \bigg( \frac{b^2}{2} - \frac{1}{2} \bigg) + 7(b - 1) = 88[/tex]Simplify:                                                                                                         [tex]\displaystyle \frac{5b^2}{2} - \frac{5}{2} + 7b - 7 = 88[/tex]Isolate:                                                                                                           [tex]\displaystyle \frac{5b^2}{2} + 7b = \frac{195}{2}[/tex]Solve:                                                                                                             [tex]\displaystyle b = \frac{-39}{5} ,\ 5[/tex]

Topic: AP Calculus AB/BC (Calculus I/I + II)

Unit: Integration

Answer 2

Answer:5

Step-by-step explanation:

got it right


Related Questions

Let T:V→W be a linear transformation from a vector space V into a vector space W. Prove that the range of T is a subspace of W.

Answers

Answer:

The range of T is a subspace of W.

Step-by-step explanation:

we have T:V→W

This is a linear transformation from V to W

we are required to prove that the range of T is a subspace of W

0 is a vector in range , u and v are two vectors in range T

T = T(V) = {T(v)║v∈V}

{w∈W≡v∈V such that T(w) = V}

T(0) = T(0ⁿ)

0 is  Zero in V

0ⁿ  is zero vector in W

T(V) is not an empty subset of W

w₁, w₂   ∈ T(v)

(v₁, v₂ ∈V)

from here we have that

T(v₁) = w₁

T(v₂) = w₂

t(v₁) + t(v₂) = w₁+w₂

v₁,v₂∈V

v₁+v₂∈V

with a scalar ∝

T(∝v) = ∝T(v)

such that

T(∝v) ∈T(v)

so we have that T(v) is a subspace of W. The range of T is a subspace of W.

Please help!!

Find the value of x.

X=

Answers

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

Hello,

We can write three equations thanks to Pythagoras

   [tex]AB^2+AC^2=(7+3)^2\\x^2+7^2=AB^2\\x^2+3^2=BC^2\\[/tex]

So it comes

[tex]x^2+7^2+x^2+3^2=(7+3)^2\\\\2x^2=100-49-9=42\\\\x^2 = 42/2=21\\\\x = \sqrt{\boxed{21}}\\[/tex]

Hope this helps

Answer:

x = [tex]\sqrt{21}[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

Δ BCD and Δ ABD are similar thus the ratios of corresponding sides are equal, that is

[tex]\frac{BD}{AD}[/tex] = [tex]\frac{CD}{BD}[/tex] , substitute values

[tex]\frac{x}{7}[/tex] = [tex]\frac{3}{x}[/tex] ( cross- multiply )

x² = 21 ( take the square root of both sides )

x = [tex]\sqrt{21}[/tex]

ASAP PLEASE HELP!!!!!! Find the y-intercept of the rational function. A rational function is graphed in the first quadrant, and in the second, third and fourth quadrants are other pieces of the graph. The graph crosses the x axis at negative 10 and crosses the y axis at negative 2.

Answers

Answer:

(0,-2)

Step-by-step explanation:

The y-intercept is simply when the function touches or crosses the y-axis.

We're told that the graph crosses the y-axis at -2. In other words, the y-intercept is at -2.

The ordered pair would be (0,-2)

What single transformation maps Triangle ABC onto A’B’C’

Answers

Answer:

Your answer is B

Step-by-step explanation:

rotating about/around the origin taking a shape and rotating it with the same values but around the point (0,0). so rotating your shape ABC around (0,0) with the same value would give you the shape A'B'C'

The area of an Equilateral triangle is given by the formula A= 3pi squared/4(s)Squared. Which formula represents the length of equilateral triangle’s side S?

Answers

Answer:

The formula that represents the length of an equilateral triangle’s side (s) in terms of the triangle's area (A) is [tex]\text{s}= \sqrt{ \frac{4 \text{A}}{\sqrt{3} }}[/tex] .

Step-by-step explanation:

We are given the area of an Equilateral triangle which is A = [tex]\frac{\sqrt{3} }{4} \times \text{s}^{2}[/tex] . And we have to represent the length of an equilateral triangle’s side (s) in terms of the triangle's area (A).

So, the area of an equilateral triangle =  [tex]\frac{\sqrt{3} }{4} \times \text{s}^{2}[/tex]

where, s = side of an equilateral triangle

A  =  [tex]\frac{\sqrt{3} }{4} \times \text{s}^{2}[/tex]

Cross multiplying the fractions we get;

[tex]4 \times A = \sqrt{3} \times \text{s}^{2}[/tex]

[tex]\sqrt{3} \times \text{s}^{2}= 4\text{A}[/tex]

Now. moving [tex]\sqrt{3}[/tex] to the right side of the equation;

[tex]\text{s}^{2}= \frac{4 \text{A}}{\sqrt{3} }[/tex]

Taking square root both sides we get;

[tex]\sqrt{\text{s}^{2}} = \sqrt{ \frac{4 \text{A}}{\sqrt{3} }}[/tex]

[tex]\text{s}= \sqrt{ \frac{4 \text{A}}{\sqrt{3} }}[/tex]

Hence, this formula represents the length of an equilateral triangle’s side (s) in terms of the triangle's area (A).

2. Salvador has 10 cards, each with one number on
it. The numbers are 2, 3, 4,5,5,7,7,7,7,7.
Salvador is going to make a row containing all 10
cards. How many ways can he order the row?

Answers

Answer:

15,120 number of ways.

Step-by-step explanation:

This is a permutation problem. Given the 10 cards with numbers 2, 3, 4,5,5,7,7,7,7,7 on it, if Salvador is going to make a row call, the number of ways he can order a row is as shown below;

Total number of cards = 10!

number of times the digit 5 was repeated = 2times

number of times the digit 7 was repeated = 5times

The number of ways he can make a row call = 10!/2!5!

= 10*9*8*7*6*5!/2*5!

=  10*9*8*7*6/2

=  10*9*8*7*3

= 15,120 different ways

Hence, the number of ways he can order the row is 15,120 number of ways.

Find the value of annuity if the periodic deposit is $400 at 4% compounded monthly for 18 years

Answers

Answer:

~820.8$

Step-by-step explanation:

The total money (M) after 18 years could be calculated by:

M = principal x (1 + rate)^time

with

principal = 400$

rate = 4% compounded monthly = 0.04/12

time = 18 years = 18 x 12 = 216 months (because of compounded monthly rate)

=> M = 400 x (1 + 0.04/12)^216 = ~820.8$

If y varies directly as x, and y is 6 when x is 72, what is the value of y when x is 8?
NO
54
оо
96

Answers

Answer:

2/3

Step-by-step explanation:

The equation for direct variation is: y = kx, where k is a constant.

Here, we see that y varies directly with x when y = 6 and x = 72, so let's plug these values into the formula to find k:

y = kx

6 = k * 72

k = 6/72 = 1/12

So, k = 1/12. Now our formula is y = (1/12)x. Plug in 8 for x to find y:

y = (1/12)x

y = (1/12) * 8 = 8/12 = 2/3

Thus, y = 2/3.

~ an aesthetics lover

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation: I hope i'm right

[tex]y \alpha x\\y=kx....(1)\\6=72k\\\frac{6}{72} =\frac{72k}{72} \\\\1/12 =k\\y = 1/12x=relationship-between;x-and;y\\x =8 , y =?\\y = \frac{8}{12} \\Cross-Multiply\\12y =8\\12y/12 = 8/12\\\\y = 2/3[/tex]

Identify the value of the CRITICAL VALUE(S) used in a hypothesis test of the following claim and sample data:
Claim: "The average battery life (between charges) of this model of tablet is at least 12 hours."
A random sample of 80 of these tablets is selected, and it is found that their average battery life is 11.58 hours with a standard deviation of 1.93 hours. Test the claim at the 0.05 significance level.
a. -0.218
b. -1.645
c. -1.946
d. -1.667

Answers

Answer:

C

Step-by-step explanation:

The critical value we are asked to state in this question is the value of the z statistic

Mathematically;

z-score = (x- mean)/SD/√n

From the question

x = 11.58

mean = 12

SD = 1.93

n = 80

Substituting this value, we have

z= (11.58-12)/1.93/√80 = -1.946

How to do this? what is the answer??

Answers

Answer:

I think that is the C

Step-by-step explanation:

Answer:

Option B is the correct answer.

Step-by-step explanation:

here, arc RT =162°

as in question given that the value of arc RT is 162° the value of angle RST is 1/2 of 162°.

so, its value must be 81°only.

hope it helps..


Suppose that E and F are two events and that P(E and F) = 0.2 and P(E) = 0.4. What is P(F/E)

Answers

Answer:

The conditional probability is given by

P(F|E) = P(E and F)/P(E)

P(F|E) = 0.2/0.4

P(F|E) = 0.5

P(F|E) = 50%

Step-by-step explanation:

Recall that the conditional probability is given by

∵ P(B | A) = P(A and B)/P(A)

For the given case,

P(F|E) = P(E and F)/P(E)

Where P(F|E) is the probability of event F occurring given that event E has occurred.

The probability of event E and F is given as

P(E and F) = 0.2

The probability of event E is given as

P(E) = 0.4

So, the conditional probability is

P(F|E) = P(E and F)/P(E)

P(F|E) = 0.2/0.4

P(F|E) = 0.5

P(F|E) = 50%

Find the volume of each cone.​

Answers

Answer: 6 cm, V=48π or V=150.8 cm³

It appears the question is asking for the radius, but below I have shown how to find the volume.

Step-by-step explanation:

The radius is half of the diameter. The diameter of the cone of 12 cm. Half of 12 is 6. Therefore, the radius is 6 cm.

The formula to find the volume of a cone is [tex]V=\pi r^2\frac{h}{3}[/tex]. Now that we have the radius from above, we can use that to plug into the equation along with the given height.

[tex]V=\pi (6^2)\frac{4}{3}[/tex]                    [expand the exponent]

[tex]V=36\pi \frac{4}{3}[/tex]                       [combine like terms]

[tex]V=48\pi[/tex] or [tex]V=150.8 cm^3[/tex]            

When using the Distance Formula, the solution is the perimeter of a polygon.
true or false?

Answers

Answer:

false

Step-by-step explanation:

When solving the distance formula it is the distance from one point to another. If you had a rectangle and used the distance formula from each point then you would have a perimeter

Find the exact value of sin 5x/6

Answers

Answer:

1/2

Step-by-step explanation:

i think sin 5 pi/6

[tex]sin \frac{5 \pi}{6} =sin (\frac{\pi}{2} +\frac{\pi}{3} )=cos \frac{\pi}{3} =\frac{1}{2} \\or\\sin\frac{5 \pi}{6} =sin (\pi-\frac{\pi}{6} )=sin \frac{\pi}{6} =\frac{1}{2}[/tex]

The exact Value of sin 5x/6 is 1/2.

What is Trigonometry?

The area of mathematics that deals with particular angles' functions and how to use those functions in calculations. There are six popular trigonometric functions for an angle. Sine (sin), cosine (cos), tangent (tan), cotangent (cot), secant (sec), and cosecant are their respective names and acronyms (csc).

Given:

sin 5x/6

We can Split it as

sin (5π / 6) = sin (π/2 + π/3)

                  = cos π/3

                  = 1/2

Also, sin (5π / 6) = sin (π - π/6)

                  = sin π/6

                  = 1/2

Hence, the exact value is 1/2.

Learn more about Trigonometry here:

https://brainly.com/question/29002217

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The distance around a rectangular cafe is 35m . The ratio of length of the cafe to the width is 3:2. Find the dimension of the cafe

Answers

Hi there! :)

Answer:

Length = 10.5 m, width = 7 m.

Step-by-step explanation:

Given:

Perimeter, or P = 35 m

Ratio of l to w = 3 : 2

Since the ratio is 3 : 2, let l = 3x, and w = 2x.

We know that the formula for the perimeter of a rectangle is P = 2l + 2w. Therefore:

35 = 2(3x) + 2(2x)

35 = 6x + 4x

35 = 10x

x = 3.5

Plug this value of "x" into each expression to solve for the dimensions:

2(3.5) = w

w = 7 m

3(3.5) = l

l = 10.5 m

Therefore, the dimensions are:

Length = 10.5 m, width = 7 m.

Need help with this as soon as possible.

Answers

Answer:

1, 2

Step-by-step explanation:

The integers, x, that satisfy 1 <= x <= 8 are

1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8

Now we solve the inequality for x.

-x + 4 >= 2

-x >= -2

x <= 2

Now we see which of the eight integers above make the inequality true.

Only 1 and 2 satisfy the inequality.

witch term describes the point were the three medians of a triangle intersect

Answers

Answer:

The centroid

Step-by-step explanation:

Every triangle has exactly three medians, one from each vertex, and they all intersect each other at the triangle's centroid.

Assume that a sample is used to estimate a population proportion p. Find the margin of error E that corresponds to the given statistics and confidence level. Round the margin of error to four decimal places. 95% confidence; n = 349, x = 42

Answers

Answer:

0.5705

Step-by-step explanation:

Margin of error is expressed as M.E = [tex]z * \sqrt{\frac{\sigma}{n} }[/tex] where;

z is the z score at 95% confidence

[tex]\sigma[/tex] is the standard deviation

n is the sample size

Given n = 349, [tex]\sigma = 42[/tex] and z score at 95% confidence = 1.645

Substituting this values into the formula above we will have;

M.E = [tex]1.645*\sqrt{\frac{42}{349} }[/tex]

[tex]M.E = 1.645*\sqrt{0.1203} \\\\M.E = 1.645*0.3468\\\\M.E = 0.5705 (to\ four\ dp)[/tex]

The speed of light is 186,000 miles per second. About how many miles does light travel in an hour? 5.2 × 10^1 miles 3.1 × 10^3 miles 1.1 × 10^7 miles 6.7 × 10^8 miles

Answers

Hey there! I'm happy to help!

We see that light travels 186,000 miles per second. How many miles is this per minute. Well, there are 60 seconds a minute, so we multiply by 60!

186,000×60=11160000

And there are 60 minutes in an hour, so we multiply by sixty again!

11160000×60=669600000

Now, we need to write this in scientific notation. To do this, we move the decimal back enough places to have a one digit number, and we multiply that one digit number by 10 to the power of how many places you moved the decimal back.

In the number 669600000 we can move the decimal point back 8 times which gives us 6.696 (we don't need the zeroes after a decimal) multiplied by 10 to the 8th power because we moved the decimal back eight places.

This can be written as 6.696×10^8, which is closest to the answer option 6.7×10^8 miles.

Have a wonderful day! :D

Nitrates are groundwater contaminants derived from fertilizer, septic tank seepage and other sewage. Nitrate poisoning is particularly hazardous to infants under the age of 6 months. The maximum contaminant level (MCL) is the highest level of a contaminant the government allows in drinking water. For nitrates, the MCL is 10mg/L. The health department wants to know what proportion of wells in Madison Count that have nitrate levels above the MCL. A worker has been assigned to take a simple random sample of wells in the county, measure the nitrate levels, and assess compliance. What sample size should the health department obtain if the estimate is desired to be within 2% with 95% confidence if: (hint: there are two different methods)There is no prior information available?

Answers

Answer:

The sample size is [tex]n = 2401[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

From the question we are told that

    The margin of error is  [tex]E = 0.02[/tex]

   

Given that the confidence level is  95% then the level of significance can be mathematically evaluated as  

            [tex]\alpha = 100 - 95[/tex]

            [tex]\alpha = 5\%[/tex]

            [tex]\alpha = 0.05[/tex]

Next we would obtain the critical value of [tex]\frac{\alpha }{2}[/tex] from the z-table , the values is  

     [tex]Z_{\frac{\alpha }{2} } = Z_{\frac{0.05 }{2} } = 1.96[/tex]

The reason we are obtaining critical value of   [tex]\frac{\alpha }{2}[/tex]  instead of     [tex]\alpha[/tex] is  because  

[tex]\alpha[/tex]  represents the area under the normal curve where the confidence level interval (   [tex]1-\alpha[/tex]  ) did not cover which include both the left and right tail while

 [tex]\frac{\alpha }{2}[/tex] is just the area of one tail which what we required to calculate the  sample  size

NOTE: We can also obtain the value using critical value calculator (math dot armstrong dot edu)      

   Generally the sample size is mathematically evaluated as

          [tex]n = [ \frac{Z_{\frac{\alpha }{2} }}{E} ]^2 * \r p (1- \r p)[/tex]

Where [tex]\r p[/tex] is the proportion of sample taken which we will assume to be [tex]\r p = 0.5[/tex]            

        substituting values  

                 [tex]n = [\frac{ 1.96}{0.02} ]^2 *( 0.5 (1- 0.5)[/tex]

                [tex]n = 2401[/tex]

Which of the following functions is graphed below?

Answers

Answer:

B.

Step-by-step explanation:

The function above the x-axis looks like a parabola, so it must have an x^2 term. It also has an open circle, so it must have a > symbol.

The function below the x-axis has a closed circle, so it must have a <= symbol. It is also a 3rd degree polynomial.

Answer: B.

Look at the parallelogram ABCD shown below. The table below shows the steps to prove that if the quadrilateral ABCD is a parallelogram, then its opposite sides are congruent. Statement Reasons 1 . AB is parallel to DC and AD is parallel to BC - definition of parallelogram 2 . angle 1 = angle 2, angle 3 = angle 4 - if two parallel lines are cut by a transversal then the corresponding angles are congruent 3 . BD = BD - Reflexive Property 4 . triangles ADB and CBD are congruent - if two sides and the included angle of a triangle are congruent to the corresponding sides and angle of another triangle , then the triangles are congruent by SAS postulate 5 . AB = DC, AD = BC - corresponding parts of congruent triangles are congruent Which statement is true about the table? 1. It is not correct because it provides incorrect sequence of statement 2 and statement 4. 2. It is not correct because it does not provide correct reasons for statement 2 and statement 4. 3. It is accurate because it provides the correct sequence of statements. 4. It is accurate because it provides the correct reasons for the statements.

Answers

Answer:

2

Step-by-step explanation:

Which inequality has -12 in its solution set?
A
B
С
D
X+6 <-8
X+42-6
X-3 >-10
X+55-4
ОА
B
D​

Answers

Answer:

D) [tex]x+5\leq -4[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

We solve each of the inequalities

Option A

[tex]x+6<-8\\x<-8-6\\x<-14[/tex]

Option B

[tex]x+4\geq -6[/tex]

[tex]x\geq -6-4\\x\geq-10[/tex]

Option C

[tex]x-3>-10\\x>-10+3\\x>-7[/tex]

Option D

[tex]x+5\leq -4[/tex]

[tex]x\leq -4-5\\x\leq -9[/tex]

Therefore, only option D has -12 in its solution set.

The original price of a burrito was $8. The price was increased by 10%. What is the new price?

Answers

Answer:

The new price is 8.80

Step-by-step explanation:

First find the increase

8 * 10%

8 * .10

.80

Add this to the original price

8 + .80

8.80

The new price is 8.80

Answer:

the answer is $8.80 :))

Simba Travel Agency arranges trips for climbing Mount Kilimanjaro. For each trip, they charge an initial fee of $100 in addition to a constant fee for each vertical meter climbed. For instance, the total fee for climbing to the Shira Volcanic Cone, which is 3000 meters above the base of the mountain, is $400.Let y represent the total fee (in dollars) of a trip where they climbed x vertical meters.Complete the equation for the relationship between the total fee and vertical distance.

Answers

Answer:

[tex]y(x)=100+0.1x[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

Let y represent the total fee (in dollars) of a trip where they climbed x vertical meters.

We know that there is an initial fee of $100, so we know that if we climb x=0 meters, we have a fee of y(0)=100.

[tex]y(0)=100[/tex]

As there is a constant fee (lets called it m) for each vertical meter climbed, we have a linear relationship as:

[tex]y(x)-y(0)=m(x-0)\\\\\\y(x)-100=mx\\\\\\y(x)=100+mx[/tex]

We know that for x=3000, we have a fee of $400, so if we replace this in the linear equation, we have:

[tex]y(3000)=100+m(3000)=400\\\\\\100+3000m=400\\\\3000m=400-100=300\\\\m=300/3000=0.1[/tex]

Then, we have the equation for the total fee in function of the vertical distance:

[tex]y(x)=100+0.1x[/tex]

A cylinder with a base diameter of x units has a volume
of sex cubic units.
Which statements about the cylinder are true? Select
two options.
The radius of the cylinder is 2x units.
The area of the cylinder's base is 2-ox? square units.
The area of the cylinder's base is nexsquare units.
The height of the cylinder is 2x units.
The height of the cylinder is 4x units.

Answers

Answer:

(C) The area of the cylinder's base is [tex]\dfrac{1}{4} \pi x^2[/tex] square units.

(E)The height of the cylinder is 4x units.

Step-by-step explanation:

If the Base Diameter = x

Therefore: Base radius = x/2

Area of the Base

[tex]=\pi (x/2)^2\\=\dfrac{ \pi x^2}{4} $ square units[/tex]

Next, we know that:

The volume of a cylinder = Base Area X Height

[tex]\pi x^3=\dfrac{ \pi x^2}{4} \times Height\\Height =\pi x^3 \div \dfrac{ \pi x^2}{4}\\=\pi x^3 \times \dfrac{ 4}{\pi x^2}\\\\Height=4x$ units[/tex]

Therefore, the correct options are: C and E.

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A square matrix N is called nilpotent if there exists some positive integer k such that Nk = 0. Prove that if N is a nilpotent matrix, then the system Nx = 0 has nontrivial solutions.

Answers

Answer:

Nx = λx

Nx = 0, with x≠0

if N is nilpotent matrix, then the system Nx = 0 has non-trivial solutions

Step-by-step explanation:

given that

let N be a square matrix in order of n

note: N is nilpotent matrix with [tex]N^{k} = 0[/tex], k ∈ N

let λ be eigenvalue of N and let x be eigenvector corresponding to eigenvalue λ

Nx = λx (x≠0)

N²x =  λNx = λ²x

∴[tex]N^{k}x[/tex] =  (λ^k)x

[tex]N^{k}[/tex] = 0, (λ^k)x = [tex]0_{n}[/tex], where n is dimensional vector

where x = 0, (λ^k) = 0

λ = 0

therefore, Nx = λx

Nx = 0, with x≠0

note: if N is nilpotent matrix, then the system Nx = 0 has non-trivial solution

The temperature, T^0Celcius, of an object, t minutes after it is removed from a head source, is given byT=55e^((-0.1t) )+15. Find the temperature of the object at the instant it is removed from the heat source.

Answers

Answer:

60°C

Step-by-step explanation:

This is a great example of a problem that looks really complicated, but can be broken down and easily understood!

First, we want to know the temperature the instant it is removed from the heat source. In that case, the time that has elapsed after it has been removed is 0, so we're looking for:

[tex]T(0)=55e^{-0.1(0))}+15=55e^{0}+15[/tex]

Now, any number raised to to the power of zero is 1, so this becomes:

[tex]T(0)=55(1)+15=60[/tex]

For more information on why any number raised to the zero power is 1, I highly recommend researching if it interests you. One of the most intuitive ways is to think of the pattern of exponents:

[tex]3^{3}=3*3*3=27[/tex]

[tex]3^{2}=3*3=9[/tex]

[tex]3^{1}=3[/tex]

You might notice that with each decrease in power, it can be read as dividing the expression by three, so following that pattern gives:

[tex]3^{0}=\frac{3}{3}=1[/tex]

And if we follow the division pattern, we do end up going into negative exponents correctly:

[tex]3^{-1}=\frac{1}{3^{1}}[/tex]

[tex]3^{-2}=\frac{1}{3^{2}}=\frac{1}{9}[/tex]

[tex]3^{-3}=\frac{1}{3^3}=\frac{1}{27}[/tex]

If C(x) is the cost of producing x units of a commodity, then the average cost per unit is c(x) = C(x)/x. Consider the cost function C(x) given below. C(x) = 54,000 + 130x + 4x3/2 (a) Find the total cost at a production level of 1000 units. (Round your answer to the nearest cent.) $ (b) Find the average cost at a production level of 1000 units. (Round your answer to the nearest cent.) $ per unit (c) Find the marginal cost at a production level of 1000 units. (Round your answer to the nearest cent.) $ per unit (d) Find the production level that will minimize the average cost. (Round your answer to the nearest whole number.) units (e) What is the minimum average cost? (Round your answer to the nearest dollar.) $ per unit

Answers

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

Given that:

If C(x) =  the cost of producing x units of a commodity

Then;

then the average cost per unit is c(x)  = [tex]\dfrac{C(x)}{x}[/tex]

We are to consider a given function:

[tex]C(x) = 54,000 + 130x + 4x^{3/2}[/tex]

And the objectives are to determine the following:

a) the total cost at a production level of 1000 units.

So;

If C(1000) = the cost of producing 1000 units of a commodity

[tex]C(1000) = 54,000 + 130(1000) + 4(1000)^{3/2}[/tex]

[tex]C(1000) = 54,000 + 130000 + 4( \sqrt[2]{1000^3} )[/tex]

[tex]C(1000) = 54,000 + 130000 + 4(31622.7766)[/tex]

[tex]C(1000) = 54,000 + 130000 + 126491.1064[/tex]

[tex]C(1000) = $310491.1064[/tex]

[tex]\mathbf{C(1000) \approx $310491.11 }[/tex]

(b) Find the average cost at a production level of 1000 units.

Recall that :

the average cost per unit is c(x)  = [tex]\dfrac{C(x)}{x}[/tex]

SO;

[tex]c(x) =\dfrac{(54,000 + 130x + 4x^{3/2})}{x}[/tex]

Using the law of indices

[tex]c(x) =\dfrac{54000}{x} + 130 + 4x^{1/2}[/tex]

[tex]c(1000) = \dfrac{54000}{1000}+ 130 + {4(1000)^{1/2}}[/tex]

c(1000) =$ 310.49 per unit

(c) Find the marginal cost at a production level of 1000 units.

The marginal cost  is C'(x)

Differentiating  C(x) = 54,000 + 130x + 4x^{3/2} to get  C'(x) ; we Have:

[tex]C'(x) = 0 + 130 + 4 \times \dfrac{3}{2} \ x^{\dfrac{3}{2}-1}[/tex]

[tex]C'(x) = 0 + 130 + 2 \times \ {3} \ x^{\frac{1}{2}}[/tex]

[tex]C'(x) = 0 + 130 + \ {6}\ x^{\frac{1}{2}}[/tex]

[tex]C'(1000) = 0 + 130 + \ {6} \ (1000)^{\frac{1}{2}}[/tex]

[tex]C'(1000) = 319.7366596[/tex]

[tex]\mathbf{C'(1000) = \$319.74 \ per \ unit}[/tex]

(d)  Find the production level that will minimize the average cost.

the average cost per unit is c(x)  = [tex]\dfrac{C(x)}{x}[/tex]

[tex]c(x) =\dfrac{54000}{x} + 130 + 4x^{1/2}[/tex]

the production level that will minimize the average cost is c'(x)

differentiating [tex]c(x) =\dfrac{54000}{x} + 130 + 4x^{1/2}[/tex] to get c'(x); we have

[tex]c'(x)= \dfrac{54000}{x^2} + 0+ \dfrac{4}{2 \sqrt{x} }[/tex]

[tex]c'(x)= \dfrac{54000}{x^2} + 0+ \dfrac{2}{ \sqrt{x} }[/tex]

Also

[tex]c''(x)= \dfrac{108000}{x^3} -x^{-3/2}[/tex]

[tex]c'(x)= \dfrac{54000}{x^2} + \dfrac{4}{2 \sqrt{x} } = 0[/tex]

[tex]x^2 = 27000\sqrt{x}[/tex]

[tex]\sqrt{x} (x^{3/2} - 27000) =0[/tex]

x= 0;  or  [tex]x= (27000)^{2/3}[/tex] = [tex]\sqrt[3]{27000^2}[/tex] = 30² = 900

Since  production cost can never be zero; then the production cost = 900 units

(e) What is the minimum average cost?

the minimum average cost of c(900) is

[tex]c(900) =\dfrac{54000}{900} + 130 + 4(900)^{1/2}[/tex]

c(900) = 60 + 130 + 4(30)

c(900) = 60 +130 + 120

c(900) = $310 per unit

Helppppppp pleaseeee

Answers

Answer:

d 13

Step-by-step explanation:

the answer is 13 hfnsn
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