Suppose the federal government wishes to purchase goods and services valued at​ $200 billion today and finances these expenditures by raising taxes. According to some​ economists, this will lead to ▼ a lower a higher level of national consumption and ▼ a lower a higher level of national savings than if the expenditure had been financed by selling bonds left parenthesis borrowing right parenthesis. If the economy is operating at full employment and the federal government increases its​ borrowing, A. aggregate expenditures and real GDP will rise more rapidly. B. taxes will be raised immediately. C. the tax burden on future generations will be lessened. D. investment will be crowded out.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

lower national consumption, higher national saving;

D, investment will be crowded out.

Explanation:

If the Federal government is to purchase goods and services and taxes are to be used to finance the purchase, this can economically mean that the government will have to save more of the taxes collected and reduce how much it spends. This will mean that the government is not going to borrow funds to finance the purchase which is another option.

On the other hand, if the government was running at full employment and then increases its borrowing, it means that one or more sectors of the market economy will be affected due to the government's increased interference in another sector as it tries to raise funds for the purchase of goods and services. This also means that private investments will thin out to the barest minimum.

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Related Questions

Clarion Township was approved for a grant from the federal government. The grant provides for reimbursement up to $200,000 for expenditures incurred to weatherize homes for low-income persons. Upon notification that the grant had been approved, but before weatherization activities have begun, Clarion Township should:

Answers

Answer:

Make no journal entry

Explanation:

A journal entry is defined as a record of a financial transaction by an entity. Economic and non economic transactions are recorded in the accounting journal to show debits and credits of the business.

In this scenario Clarion Township was approved for a grant from the federal government.

However upon notification of the approval no journal entry is to be recorded because weatherization has not started, so no expense has been incurred.

Journal entry is only made when cost is incurred or revenue is earned.

Ryan works in an ice cream parlor. He has been told that the tables should be cleaned up quickly after customers leave so that the next customers do not have to sit at dirty tables. It is a busy night. Ryan's boss finds dirty dishes on two unoccupied tables while Ryan is socializing with some friends instead of cleaning up. Which of the following steps of the coaching model should Ryan's boss ideally take first?
A. Get a commitment to the change.
B. Refer to past feedback.
C. Describe current performance.
D. Describe desired performance.

Answers

Answer:

i think its to describe the current performance, option c.

Describe current performance steps of the coaching model, should Ryan's boss ideally take first. Thus, option (c) is correct.

What is a coaching model?

A coaching model is a strategy created to lead a person from where they are now to where they want to be through a process.

A coaching model is a set of guidelines, tactics, and procedures you can use while working with a client to set up a session in the client's best interest. Ryan does not abide by the rules that the boss has established. Ryan is given a status update by the boss.

As a result, option (c) is correct.

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Mr. Chase has opened a custom furniture business and is concerned about the costs associated with storing raw materials, machinery, and finished products. Mr. Chase should consider using a method of production known as just-in-time (JIT) production to help control his inventory costs
Indicate whether the statement is true or false.

Answers

Answer:

True

Explanation:

Just In Time Production keeps Inventory Levels at minimum by requiring the Company to hold only the inventory that is required by a particular production .This method opposes keeping of Inventory for production which has not been commenced.

Suppose Asarta Inc. is polluting yucko and they have been tasked with cleaning up some of their waste. The company decides to clean up Q tons of yucko—are they cleaning up enough?

Answers

Answer: The answer is No, because the MB > MC

Explanation:

They are not cleaning up enough because the MB>MC. Therefore, all other options which cut across - Yes, because the MC > MB,

No, because the MB > MC,

Yes, because the MB > MC and

No, because the MC > MB are wrong.

The new airline, Aphrodites Airlines is getting ready to make its advertising decisions on how to promote itself in the marketplace. The major advertising objectives it should make to develop its advertising program include: Group of answer choices message/media decisions, budget decisions/, and global market strategies objective settings, budget decisions, ethical dilemmas objective settings, budget decisions, global market strategies and joint ventures objectives setting, budget decisions, message/media decisions, and advertising evaluations

Answers

Answer:

Objective setting, budget decisions, message/media decisions, and advertising evaluations.

Explanation:

Advertising strategies differ for every business. There can be different strategies for service business rather than those businesses who provide physical goods. Service business need to pay special attention to their customers because of their intangible nature. Aphrodite's Airlines is making decision to promote its business. First they need to set objectives, then identify their organization budget for advertising activity.

Who is most likely to have claimed that "As the client becomes more self-aware, more self-acceptant, less defensive and more open, she finds at last some of the freedom to grow and change in directions natural to the human organism.?"

Answers

Answer:

- Carl Rogers

Explanation:

Carl Rogers, the American psychologist, proposed his humanistic approach often known as the 'client-centered approach' to understand psychology. He put the individuals at the center in the continuously evolving world of experience. He claimed that 'as the client evaluate and actualize their behavior due to interaction with others, they become more self-aware as well as more self-acceptant, and perceive other people as distinct and separate individuals. They also become less protective, and more agape.' This allows them to have the liberty to grow and advance their present value system.

Determining firm performance is a complex interaction of firm effects and industry effects, with other factors also considered. Based on historical analysis, what do we know about firm and industry effects

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

As per the historical analysis the explanation is shown below:-

a. Management decisions have a major role to play in firm results, rather than firm impact.

b. The influence of macro-environmental effects like recession is greater than that of either firm or industrial effects.

c. The firm effects have a greater impact on results than on the effects on industry.

d. The effects of the industry get more effect on results than firm effects.

McCoy's Fish House purchases a tract of land and an existing building for $940,000. The company plans to remove the old building and construct a new restaurant on the site. In addition to the purchase price, McCoy pays closing costs, including title insurance of $2,400. The company also pays $12,800 in property taxes, which includes $8,400 of back taxes (unpaid taxes from previous years) paid by McCoy on behalf of the seller and $4,400 due for the current fiscal year after the purchase date. Shortly after closing, the company pays a contractor $47,000 to tear down the old building and remove it from the site. McCoy is able to sell salvaged materials from the old building for $3,800 and pays an additional $10,400 to level the land.
Required: Determine the amount McCoy's Fish House should record as the cost of the land. (Amounts to be deducted should be indicated by a minus sign.)

Answers

Answer:

$1,004,400

Explanation:

The computation of the cost of land is shown below:-

The Total cost of land = Purchase price of the land + Title Insurance + Property Taxes + Cost of removing the building + Level the land - Salvaged materials

= $940,000 + $2,400 + $8,400 + $47,000 + $10,400 - $3,800

= $1,004,400

Therefore for computing the total cost of land we simply applied the above formula.

The CEO of peripheral company QuickDrive uses a leadership style that encourages employees to discuss management issues with the CEO and to work together to resolve those issues in a democratic manner. Which of the following statements would the CEO of QuickDrive most likely make?
A) The key to QuickDrive staying on top in a high-tech industry is not wasting time checking out what other firms do, but to act immediately on my directives.
B) In a high-tech business, it is more important to invest in technology than to invest in people.
C) The key to keeping talented employees loyal to QuickDrive is to use a participative management style and treat them with respect, value their ideas, give them the resources they need, and expect great things from them.
D) Spending a lot of money to buy out competitors for their technology is likely to backfire, because QuickDrive is a leader in technology development.

Answers

Answer:

C) The key to keeping talented employees loyal to QuickDrive is to use a participative management style and treat them with respect, value their ideas, give them the resources they need, and expect great things from them.

Explanation:

As for the statement in the question, we can see that the CEO of QuickDrive believes that the ky to success is to engange employees in an active manner.

Employees, instead of being people who only go to work and perform certain tasks, become collaborative with management, taking up the role of management often.

This lack of rigidity and free flow of ideas from top of the company to botton will likely result in a business enviroment that promotes sense of belonging, and rapid adaptation to change.

Brenda owns a store in a small town. The store sells a small range of everyday and impulse products, such as chocolates, magazines, novelties, and snacks. The store remains open seven days a week from 08:00 a.m. to 12:30 a.m. Brenda's store can be categorized as a(n) _____

Answers

Answer:

Convenience store

Explanation:

a Convenience store is a retail store that provides a range of everyday products and impulse products. they are usually located in fuelling stations or along busy roads . these stores are usually opened for long hours

Answer:

Convineince store

Explanation:

Convenience store is also called a corner store and stocks everyday items such as coffee, newspapers, magazines, snacks, soft drinks, toiletries and so on.

Usually continence stores stay open till late in the night to cater for the needs of customers that may urgently need everyday items late on the day.

Son in this scenario where Brenda owns a store that sells a small range of everyday and impulse products, such as chocolates, magazines, novelties, and snacks. The store remains open seven days a week from 08:00 a.m. to 12:30 a.m.

This type of store is a comvinence store

Why are GNP figures generally lower than the GDP figures in
South Africa?

Answers

Answer:

GDP stands for gross domestic product and includes the market value of all the finished and legal goods and services produced within a country during one year. While the GNP refers to gross national product and it measures the total market value of all the finished and legal goods produced by the citizens (including individuals and businesses) of a country.

Generally in developing countries, like South Africa, there are a lot of foreign multinational corporations that operate there. Their operations are included in the GDP, but since they are American, European or Asian multinational corporations, their operations are included in the GNP of their respective countries, not South African GNP.

In a perpetual average cost system:_________
a) A new weighted-average unit cost is calculated each time additional units are purchased.
b) The cost allocated to ending inventory is generally the same as it would be in a periodic inventory system.
c) The moving-average unit cost is determined following each sale.
d) The average is determined by dividing the total number of units sold by the cost of units purchased during the period.

Answers

Answer:

a) A new weighted-average unit cost is calculated each time additional units are purchased

Explanation:

Perpetual Inventory system is the method of recalculating the value of goods held after each transaction.

In Weighted Average Cost Method, the average cost of goods held is recalculated each time a new delivery of goods is received. Issues are then priced at this weighted average cost.

Hector Aguerra is interested in making a lot of money. He is a very good salesperson. People tell him he could sell sand in Saudi Arabia! He is also a very hard worker, and is willing to work a lot of hours to make the kind of money he wants. Hector should most likely look for the kind of job that is paid:_________
A. on salary with overtime.
B. by commission.
C. with a high hourly rate.
D. in a situation with team-based compensation.

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

Hector is best suited to work as as a sales or advertising agent due to his high selling skills. Sales agents are usually paid in commissions. He would also be able to earn the type of money he wants by choosing the number of hours he chooses to work

Item 28Item 28According to the _________ concept, a firm must (1) find out what customers want and provide it, (2) make sure everyone in the organization has customer satisfaction as an objective, and (3) provide goods and services that will earn a profit.

Answers

Answer:

Marketing concept.

Explanation:

The marketing concept can be defined as a concept which suggests a firm to examine the needs of customers, satisfy their needs, and work to earn profit. The concept of marketing emerged after the World War 2 when customers had a choice to buy a certain product that meet their changing needs.

There are five types of marketing concepts.

The Production ConceptThe Product ConceptThe Selling ConceptThe Marketing ConceptThe Societal Marketing Concept

So, the correct answer is that it is the marketing concept that performs the stated functions.

Which identification number is the most important component of your personal identity?
A.
debit card PIN
B.
credit card PIN
C. employee ID of the company
D.
social security number
E.
bank account number

Answers

D, social security number

Answer:

D.

social security number

Explanation:

This is because that number allows the government to keep track of your lifetime earnings and years you have worked

Brokerage relationships must be disclosed in writing prior to : Eliciting or accepting confidential information from a buyer concerning buyer's real estate needs, motivation, or financial qualifications

Answers

Answer:

Correct

Explanation:

Brokerage relationships must involve both parties signing an agrerment to the relationship. This means that there must be a written agreement signed by both parties that the agent(broker) will represent the other party exclusively in the transaction. This agreement should be available and should be disclosed in writing before the broker can go ahead to represent the buyer on-call transactions that will involve buyers confidential information

Uniway Technologies Inc. has based its manufacturing units in the country of Lanthania. The country's stable economic and political environment has helped the firm gain competitive advantage by lowering its production costs and improving product quality. Other things being equal, the benefits realized from such a strategy can be typically referred to as _____.

Answers

Answer:

location economies

Explanation:

Location economics refers to the economics in which the firm is able to find the location for their goods and services. It reflects the utilization setting for company goods. Also the production of goods using the optimum setting brings the extra advantage over the rivals.

Therefore according to the given situation, if it gained competitive advantage via improving the quality of products at less production cost keeping other things constant, the benefit gained from this strategy refers to the location economics

Suppose you own 50,000 shares of common stock in a firm with 2.5 million total shares outstanding. The firm announces a plan to sell an additional 1 million shares through a rights offering. The market value of the stock is $ 35 before the rights offering and the new shares are being offered to existing shareholders at a $ 5 discount. a.If you exercise your preemptive rights, how many of the new shares can you purchase? b.What is the market value of the firm after the rights offering? c.What is your total investment in the firm after the rights offering? How is your investment split between original shares and new shares? d.If you decide not to exercise your preemptive rights rather sell your rights, what is your investment in the firm after the rights offering? How is this split between old shares and rights?

Answers

Answer:

20,000 ; $117.5 million; $2,350,000; $1678500; $1,078,500

Explanation:

Given the following :

Number of common stock shares owned = 50,000

outstanding shares = 2.5 million

Additional shares = 1 million

Market value of stock before rights offering = $35

Net stock price for existing shareholders ($5 discount) = $(35 - 5) = $30

A.) If you exercise your preemptive rights, how many of the new shares can you purchase?

Number of stocks / (outstanding shares ÷ additional shares)

[(50,000) ÷ (2.5 ÷1)] = 50,000/2.5 = 20,000

B.) b.What is the market value of the firm after the rights offering?

(Outstanding shares * market price) + ( additional shares * discount price)

(2.5million * $35) + (1 million * $30)

$87.5 + $30 = $117.5 million

C.) What is your total investment in the firm after the rights offering?

(stock shares held before offering * market price) + ( new shares that can be purchased * discount price)

(50,000 * $35) + (20,000 * $30)

1750000 + $600,000 = $2,350,000

D.)

Number of common stock shares *new market value after Issuance

New Market value after Issuance :

Market value of firm after offering / (outstanding + additional shares)

$117,500,000 / (2.5+1)million

$117,500,000 / 3,500,000

= $33.57

50,000 * $33.57 = $1678500

11)

Revenue from right sale :

Number of right shares * discount price

20,000 * $30 = $600,000

Value of proceed :

$1678500 - $600,000 = $1,078,500

Cliff Company traded in an old truck for a new one. The old truck had a cost of $75,000 and accumulated depreciation of $60,000. The new truck had an invoice price of $125,000. Huffington was given a $12,000 trade-in allowance on the old truck, which meant they paid $113,000 in addition to the old truck to acquire the new truck. If this transaction has commercial substance, what is the recorded value of the new truck

Answers

Answer: $125,000

Explanation:

If the above transaction in the question has commercial substance, the recorded value of the new truck will be the trade in allowance of $12,000 on the old truck in addition to the $113,000 that was paid to get the new truck.

Mathematically expressed, this will be:

= $113,000 + $12,000

= $125,000

Question 18 :Project managers must balance three elements that compose the project triangle. You are a project manager who is halfway through a project when your customer contacts you to say that he has been authorized to provide additional funds for the project. How will this most likely affect other elements of the project

Answers

Answer: The project scope will increase

Explanation:

From the question, we are informed that there is a project manager who is halfway through a project and then his customer contacts him to say that he has been authorized to provide additional funds for the project.

This will most likely increase the project scope. The project scope simply means the work that is needed to be done in order for a particular project to be accomplished. Due to the increase in funds, it means that more work will be expected.

Two common forms of a focused approach to corporate entrepreneurship include ______________ and _____________. Multiple Choice internal collaboration; internal venturing social capital; collaboration capital business incubators; new venture groups focus groups; business incubators

Answers

Answer:

Two common forms of a focused approach to corporate entrepreneurship include business incubators and new venture groups.

Explanation:

I found the answer to this on Quizlet, I hope this helps :)

Business incubators and new venture groups are two typical examples of a focused approach to corporate entrepreneurship.  Thus option (C) is correct.

What is corporate?

A corporation is a collection of people or a business that has been given legal status as a single entity by the state and is used for specific legal purposes. Early corporations were created with a charter. The majority of governments currently permit the registration of new corporations.

Corporate refers to a group of large enterprises or a specific large company. For corporate clients as opposed to private ones, interest rates are greater. Both the economy and business earnings are expanding. Corporate refers to a group of large enterprises or a specific large company.

Therefore, Thus option (c) is correct.

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Zang Co. manufacturers its products in a continuous process involving two departments, Machining and Assembly. Present entries to record the following selected transactions related to production during June:

For a compound transaction, if an amount box does not require an entry, leave it blank or enter "0".

a. Materials purchased on account, $180,000.

b. Materials requisitioned by: Machining, $73,000 direct and $9,000 indirect materials; Assembly, $4,900 indirect materials.

c. Direct labor used by Machining, $23,000, Assembly, $47,000.

d. Depreciation expenses: Machining, $4,500; Assembly, $7,800.

e. Factory overhead applied: Machining, $9,700; Assembly, $11,300.

f. Machining Department transferred $98,300 to Assembly Department; Assembly Department transferred $83,400 to finished goods.

g. Sold goods on account, $100,000. Cost of goods sold, $68,000

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

The Journal entry is shown below:-

a. Material Inventory  Dr, $180,000

    To Accounts Payable $180,000

(Being Material Purchased is recorded)

b.  Work in progress Machining Dept.  Dr, $73,000

Manufacturing Overheads Machining Dept.  Dr, $9,000

Manufacturing Overheads Assembly Dept. Dr, $4,900

        To Material Inventory  $86,900

(Being Material issued to department is recorded)

c. Work in progress Machining Dept.  Dr, $23,000

    Work in progress Assembly Dept.  $47,000

           To Wages Payable  $70,000

(Being Direct Labor used is recorded)

d.  Manufacturing Overheads Machining Dept.  Dr, $4,500

  Man. Overheads Assembly Dept.  Dr, $7,800

              To Depreciation Expense  $12,300

(Being Depreciation allocated is recorded)

e.  Work in progress Machining Dept.  Dr, $9,700

Work in progress Assembly Dept. Dr, $11,300

        To Manufacturing Overheads Machining Dept.  $9,700

        To Manufacturing Overheads Assembly Dept.  $11,300

(Being Factory overheads applied is recorded)

f. Work in progress Assembly Dept.  Dr, $98,300

        To Work in progress Machining Dept.  $98,300

(Being WIP Transferred is recorded)

Finished Goods Inventory  Dr, $83,400

         To Work in progress Assembly Dept.  $83,400

(Being Finished goods transferred is recorded)

g. Accounts Receivables  Dr, $100,000

         To Sales  $100,000

(Being Goods sold on account is recorded)

Cost of Goods sold  Dr, $68,000

              To Finished Goods Inventory   $68,000

(Being Goods sold is recorded)

According to Michael Porter, businesses can compete successfully by doing which of the following? A. being the cheapest producer B. making unique products valued by consumers C. applying their expertise in a narrow market segment to meet that segment’s particular product or service needs D. any of these

Answers

Answer:

D. any of these

Explanation:

Competitive strategy means intentionally selecting a distinct set of tasks to produce a compelling value proposition.  Michael Porter focused on the topic of international competition. He consulted international governments on their economic strategies and led the U.S. Presidential Commission. Porter's strategies explain how a business upholds competitive advantages across the whole concerned market context.

The biomedical division needs to hire the best biomedical engineers in the world to be competitive in this global industry, and competition to attract talent is stiff. Many of the most innovative engineers work for startups. What would be the most appropriate HRM approach

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Based on the information provided, it can be said that the most appropriate approach would be to acquire startups with talented employees and integrate these employees into the company's culture. These startup's would not only already have the talented employees that the biomedical division needs but those employees would also already have become accustomed to the team that they have been working within the startup. This would drastically increase their efficiency.

The selection of levels of activity to depict a flexible budget:__________.
1. will be within the relevant range.
2. is largely a matter of expediency.
3. is governed by generally accepted accounting principles.

Answers

Answer:

1 and 2

Explanation:

A flexible budget is a budget in which there is a change in the volume or the change in activity so that it becomes so sophisticated

While on the other hand under the static budget the values would remain the same

So at the time of selection for activity levels, it should be within relevant change and expediency matter H

Hence, the first two statements are correct

________________ focuses on explaining the differences between planned and actual contribution margins. a.Contribution margin analysis b.The unit cost factor c.The quantity factor d.The unit price factor

Answers

Answer: A.) Contribution Margin analysis

Explanation: The contribution margin analysis could be explained as an analytical tool in accounting which helps managers in observing variation or differences in the budgeted and actual contribution margin of a product. The contribution margin is used to determine the revenue made on a product after deducting the fixed cost incurred in it's production. It is also used to evaluate the performance of individual product derived from the amount of residual profit after deducting necessary production cost.

Assume that Matt, Joe, and Teresa are the only citizens in a community. A proposed public good has a total cost of $1,000. All three citizens will share an equal portion of this cost in taxes. The benefit of the public good is $500 for Matt, $280 for Joe, and $260 for Teresa. In a majority vote, this proposal will most likely be

Answers

Answer: Defeated; two against and one in favor

Explanation:

The options to the question are:

a. Accepted; two in favor and one against

b. Defeated; two against and one in favor

c. Accepted; three in favor and none against

d. Defeated; none in favor and three against

A majority vote is a voting system whereby the person who wins is the person that has more than fifty percent of the vote.

In this question, we are told that Matt, Joe, and Teresa will share an equal portion of this cost in taxes and that the benefit of the public good is $500 for Matt, $280 for Joe, and $260 for Teresa.

In a majority vote, this proposal will most likely be defeated as there will be two against and one in favor. Joe and Teresa will be against it ane only Matt will be in support as he will receive more in benefit than the others.

Does anyone know how to start your own business as a teen? I am trying to start my own beauty business, with face products etc. Also I need name ideas one of that I was thinking of was Natural Beauty. Since I am going to be selling all natural products

Answers

Answer:

i'm no expert but, i think first start out with ideas of the business u wanna do and keep adding on to those ideas you already have and find a business idea you know you can invest in and stick to that business so you can make money you want and supply the products people want and need so, that your making money to help yourself out in life and their getting supplies that are good and don't have harsh chemicals so, it doesn't result in you losing money. Also Natural Beauty is a good name but, i think you might like these three name ideas but, if not its okay go with the name you want since it's your business. Here are the name ideas Natural Essentials, Clear Beauty, or Organic Beauty Essentials.

Answer:

Many small business owners decide to set up an LLC for the liability protection it provides. An LLC, or limited liability company, exists separately from its owners (known as members), and the owners are therefore not personally responsible for business debts.Most states don’t allow two different business entities to have the same name. So you can’t, for example, have “Joe’s Donuts, LLC” and “Joe’s Donuts, Inc.,” even if they’re located in different cities. Many states also restrict companies from using certain words in their names, such as “bank.” If the LLC name you’ve selected is available, but you aren’t going to be filing your LLC documents right away, you may want to reserve the name. Nearly every state allows you to reserve a name by filing a form and paying a name reservation fee. The length of the reservation period, filing fees, and renewal policies vary from state to state.Almost every state requires its LLCs to name a registered agent (also sometimes called a statutory agent). A registered agent is a person who agrees to receive lawsuits, subpoenas and other official documents on behalf of the LLC and to pass them along to the appropriate person at the LLC.An LLC operating agreement is the roadmap that describes how your LLC will be run. It specifies such things as the ownership interests and voting rights of the members, how profits and losses will be allocated, how meetings will be held, how the business will be governed, the rights of the members if one of them dies or leaves the business, and the way the company will be dissolved if it goes out of business.Each state has its own form and procedure for establishing an LLC. In general, you must file articles of organization that list.After the LLC’s formation documents are filed and approved, the state will issue a certificate or other document that confirms that your LLC formally exists. Once you’ve received the certificate, you can take care of business matters like obtaining a tax ID number and business licenses and setting up a business bank account. Explanation:If your LLC does business in more than one state, you may need to register to do business in other states. To do this, you’ll need to fill out and submit paperwork that’s similar to the paperwork you filed when you formed your LLC. You’ll also need a registered agent in each state where you are authorized to do business.

The pharmaceutical industry argues that because new drugs will not be developed unless heavy development costs can be recouped in later sales, the current 20 years of protection provided by patents should be extended in the case of newly developed drugs. However, in other industries new-product development continues despite high development costs, a fact that indicates that the extension is unnecessary.
Which of the following, if true, most strongly supports the pharmaceutical industry’s argument against the challenge made above?
(A) No industries other than the pharmaceutical industry have asked for an extension of the 20-year limit on patent protection.
(B) Clinical trials of new drugs, which occur after the patent is granted and before the new drug can be marketed, often now take as long as 10 years to complete.
(C) There are several industries in which the ratio of research and development costs to revenues is higher than it is in the pharmaceutical industry.
(D) An existing patent for a drug does not legally prevent pharmaceutical companies from bringing to market alternative drugs, provided they are sufficiently dissimilar to the patented drug.
(E) Much recent industrial innovation has occurred in products—for example, in the computer and electronics industries—for which patent protection is often very ineffective.

Answers

Answer:

(B) Clinical trials of new drugs, which occur after the patent is granted and before the new drug can be marketed, often now take as long as 10 years to complete.

Explanation:

This option supports the pharmaceutical industry's claim because the research and development time of a new drug can be as long as half its patent life. Generally R&D on other industries takes a much shorter time, or at least not as much as half the patent's life.

Personally I would agree with the pharmaceutical industry if in exchange they would sell their drugs in the US at the same price as they are sold in Canada or Europe, or any other country in the world. The patent extension would benefit them and reduce the price of drugs by 80-90% in the US. I'm certain that the later would never happen, because the US is by far the largest cow milk for pharmaceutical companies because it is the only countries where the price of legal drugs is not regulated.

Polly Corporation purchases land for $200,000. Polly incurs the following costs associated with the land acquisition: Property taxes for current year $4,000 Delinquent property taxes 8,000 Commission to broker 14,000 Cost of grading 2,000 Cost of land improvements 12,000 What is the amount that Polly should capitalize in the land account

Answers

Answer:

$224,000

Explanation:

The solution of the amount that Polly should capitalize in the land account is given below:-

Amount capitalize in the land account = Purchase of land + Delinquent property taxes + Commission to broker + Cost of grading

= $200,000 + $8,000 + $14,000 + $2,000

= $224,000

Hence, for determining the amount capitalize in the land account we simply used the above formula.

Other Questions
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