Suppose that a perfectly competitive firm faces a market price of ​$7 per​ unit, and at this price the​ upward-sloping portion of the​ firm's marginal cost curve crosses its marginal revenue curve at an output level of 1 comma 400 units. If the firm produces 1 comma 400 ​units, its average variable costs equal ​$6.50 per​ unit, and its average fixed costs equal ​$0.80 per unit.

Required:
a. What is the firm's maximizing (or loss-minimizing output level?
b. What is the amount of it's economic profits (or losses) at this output level?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

1. This firm have the profit maximizing output level of 1400 units because a firm in any industry will maximize profit where MR=MC. Here MR is equal to MC at the output level of 1400. So profit maximizing level of output is 1400 units.

2.  Economic profit = Total revenue - total cost.

Where, Total revenue = Quantity * price

= 1400 * 7

= $9,800  

Total variable cost = AVC * quantity

= 6.50 *1400

= $9,100

Total fixed cost = AFC * quantity

= 0.80 * 1400

= $1,120

Economic profit = Total revenue - Total variable cost   - Total fixed cost

Economic profit = $9,800 - $9,100 - $1,120

Economic profit = -$420

. The  firm is having economic loss equal to 420.

Conclusion: This firm is facing economic loss in its output.


Related Questions

If actual sales totaled $450,000 for the current year (30,000 units at $15 each) and planned sales were $540,000 (45,000 units at $12 each), the difference between actual and planned sales due to the unit price factor is a.$180,000. b.$45,000. c.$90,000. d.$225,000.

Answers

Answer:

Option B, $45,000, is the right answer.

Explanation:

Given actual sales = $450000

Actual units that is sold = 30000 units

Actual selling price = $15 per unit

Planned sales = $540000

Planned units = 45000

Planned selling price = $12 per units.

The difference between actual and planned sales due to unit price factor = change in units × change in price

= (45000 – 30000) × (15 – 12)

= $45000

Thus option B is correct.

Horton, Reiser, and Associates, a law firm, employs ABC. The following budgeted data for each of the activity cost pools is provided for the year 2016.
Activity Cost Pools Estimated Overhead Expected Use of Cost Drivers per Activity
Researching legal Issues $31,500 900 research hours
Meeting with clients 1,760,000 8,800 professional hours
Preparing legal documents 480,000 30,000 pages
During 2016 the firm worked 660 research hours, prepared 25,000 document pages, and 10,000 professional hours.
Compute the total overhead applied during 2016.
Total overhead applied $_____

Answers

Answer:

Total overhead= $2,423,100

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

During 2016 the firm worked 660 research hours, prepared 25,000 document pages, and 10,000 professional hours.

First, we need to calculate the predetermined overhead rate for each activity:

Predetermined manufacturing overhead rate= total estimated overhead costs for the period/ total amount of allocation base

Researching= 31,500/900= $35 per research hour

Meeting with clients= 1,760,000/8,800= $200 per professional hour

Preparing legal documents= 480,000/30,000= $16 per page

Now, we can allocate overhead:

Allocated MOH= Estimated manufacturing overhead rate* Actual amount of allocation base

Researching= 35*660= $23,100

Meeting with clients= 200*10,000=$2,000,000

Preparing legal documents= 16*25,000= $400,000

Total overhead= $2,423,100

You have a portfolio that is equally invested in Stock F with a beta of 1.08, Stock G with a beta of 1.45, and the market. What is the beta of your portfolio

Answers

Answer:

1.265

Explanation:

According to the situation, the solution of the beta of portfolio is as follows

Beta portfolio = (weightage of investment F × beta F) + (proportion of investment G ×beta G)

Beta protfolio =  (0.5 × 1.08) + (0.5 × 1.45)

= 0.54 + 0.725

= 1.265

Hence, the beta of your portfolio is 1.265  by applying the above formula

On January 1, 2017, Boston Enterprises issues bonds that have a $2,050,000 par value, mature in 20 years, and pay 8% interest semiannually on June 30 and December 31. The bonds are sold at par. 1. How much interest will Boston pay (in cash) to the bondholders every six months

Answers

Answer:

Boston will  pay (in cash) to the bondholders every six months $125,146.31.

Explanation:

The interest paid in cash PMT, can be calculated as follows :

PV = $2,050,000

N = 20 × 2 = 40

R = 8%

FV = $2,050,000

P/yr = 2

PMT = ?

Using a financial calculator to enter the above data concerning the bond, the payments (PMT) every six months is $125,146.3062 or $125,146.31.

Which term is defined as the most appealing trade-off or item given up as the result of an
economic decision?

Increasing cost

Opportunity cost

Recycled trade off

Economic trade off

Answers

Answer:

it could be the increase in cost due to economical well-being either the increase in debt or credit

A pension plan is obligated to make disbursements of $1.8 million, $2.8 million, and $1.8 million at the end of each of the next three years, respectively. Find the duration of the plan's obligations if the interest rate is 9% annually.

Answers

Answer:

1.9516 years.

Explanation:

So, the best and fastest way to solve this question is to use excel. So the first step is to calculate the Present Value of Cash Flow for the three cash flows and sum them up.

(A).

(1). For cash flow = $1,800,000, time = 1.

Present Value of Cash Flow:

$1,800,000 / (1 + 9%)^1

= 1651376.14678899082.

(2). For cash flow = $2,800,000, time = 2.

= $2,800,00/ (1 + 9%)^2.

= 2356703.98114636815.

(3). For cash flow = $2,800,000, time = 3.

= $1,800,000 / (1 + 9%)^3.

= 1389930.26410991568.

Thus, 1651376.14678899082 + 2356703.98114636815 + 1389930.26410991568.

= 5398010.39204527465.

(B). Also, 1651376.14678899082 ×( time = 1) = 1651376.14678899082.

2356703.98114636815 × (time= 2 ) = 4,713,407.9622927363.

1389930.26410991568 × (time = 3) = 4169790.79232974704.

Thus, 4169790.79232974704 + 1651376.14678899082 + 4,713,407.9622927363.

= 10534574.90141147416.

Hence, duration = 10534574.90141147416/ 5398010.39204527465.

= 1.95156625058292731

Approximately 1.9516 years.

Mountain High Ice Cream Company transferred $65,000 of accounts receivable to the Prudential Bank. The transfer was made with recourse. Prudential remits 90% of the factored amount to Mountain High and retains 10% to cover sales returns and allowances. When the bank collects the receivables, it will remit to Mountain High the retained amount (which Mountain estimates has a fair value of $5,500). Mountain High anticipates a $3,500 recourse obligation. The bank charges a 3% fee (3% of $65,000), and requires that amount to be paid at the start of the factoring arrangement.
Required:
Prepare the journal entry to record the transfer on the books of Mountain High assuming that the sale criteria are met.

Answers

Answer:

Dr Cash 56,550

Dr Receivable from factor 5,500

Dr Loss on sale of receivables 6,450

    Cr Accounts receivables 65,000

    Cr Recourse liability 3,500

Explanation:

cash = ($65,000 x 90%) - factoring fees = $58,500 - $1,950 = $56,550

factoring fees = $65,000 x 3% = $1,950

loss on sale of receivables (includes factoring fees) = (accounts receivables + recourse liability) - (cash + receivable from factor) =  ($65,000 + $3,500) - ($56,550 + $5,500) = $68,500 - $62,050 = $6,450

On April 1, 2021, Shoemaker Corporation realizes that one of its main suppliers is having difficulty meeting delivery schedules, which is hurting Shoemaker's business. The supplier explains that it has a temporary lack of funds that is slowing its production cycle. Shoemaker agrees to lend $420,000 to its supplier using a 12-month, 12% note.
Required:
1. The loan of $420,000 and acceptance of the note receivable on April 1, 2021
2. The adjustment for accrued interest on December 31, 2021
3. Cash collection of the note and interest on April 1, 2022.

Answers

Answer:

1. April 01, 2021

Dr Notes receivable 420,000

Cr Cash 420,000

2. December 31,2021

Dr Interest receivable 37,800

Cr Interest revenue 37,800

3. April 01, 2022

Dr Cash 470,400

Cr Notes receivable 420,000

Cr Interest receivable 37,800

Cr Interest revenue 12,600

Explanation:

Preparation of the Journal entries Shoemaker Corporation

1. Preparation of the Journal entry for loan o amount of $420,000 as well as the acceptance of the note receivable on April 1, 2021

April 01, 2021

Dr Notes receivable 420,000

Cr Cash 420,000

2. Preparation of the Journal entry for the adjustment for accrued interest on December 31, 2021

December 31,2021

Dr Interest receivable 37,800

Cr Interest revenue 37,800

($420,000 × 12% × 9/12=$37,800)

3. Preparation of the Journal entry for the Cash collection of the note and interest on April 1, 2022

April 01, 2022

Dr Cash 470,400

Cr Notes receivable 420,000

Cr Interest receivable 37,800

Cr Interest revenue 12,600

($420,000 × 12% × 3/12=$12,600)

Suppose the demand for macaroni is inelastic, the supply of macaroni is elastic, the demand for cigarettes is inelastic, and the supply of cigarettes is elastic. If a tax were levied on the sellers of both of these commodities, we would expect that the burden of Group of answer choices

Answers

Answer:

This question is incomplete, the options are missing. The options are the following:

a) Both taxes would fall more heavily on the buyers than on the sellers.

b) The macaroni tax would fall more heavily on the sellers than on the buyers and the burden of the cigarette tax would fall more heavily on the buyers than on the sellers.

c) The macaroni tax would fall more heavily on the buyers than on the sellers and the burden of the cigarette tax would fall more heavily on the sellers than on the buyers.

d) Both taxes would fall more heavily on the sellers than on the buyers.

And the correct answer is the option A: Both taxes would fall more heavily on the buyers than on the sellers

Explanation:

To begin with, in this situation due to the fact that the demand for both products are inelastic and the supply of both as well are elastic then the change in the price that would happen because of the tax would have an impact that the buyers will feel more than the sellers because they are the one that no matter how much the price changes then the they will keep to consuming the same amount in both cases and that is because their demand are inelastic and therefore that the variation in the price does not change dramastically the variation in the quantity demanded.

Sheridan Company has the following information available for September 2020. Unit selling price of video game consoles $400 Unit variable costs $320 Total fixed costs $25,600 Units sold 600 Compute the unit contribution margin.

Answers

Answer:

Contribution margin per unit= $80

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

Unitary selling price of video game consoles $400

Unit variable costs $320

To calculate the unitary contribution margin, we need to use the following formula:

Contribution margin= selling price - unitary variable cost

Contribution margin= 400 - 320

Contribution margin= $80

Power Manufacturing recorded operating data for its shoe division for the year. Sales $1,500,000 Contribution margin 300,000 Controllable fixed costs 180,000 Average total operating assets 600,000 How much is controllable margin for the year

Answers

Answer:

Controllable margin for the year is $120,000.

Explanation:

Controllable margin refers to contribution margin minus controllable fixed costs. Controllable margin is usually employed to assess the performance of managers because all the costs that the profit center manager can control are included in the calculation of controllable margin.

Based on the explanation above, controllable margin for this question can therefore be calculated as follows:

Controllable margin = Contribution margin - Controllable fixed costs = $300,000 - $180,000 = $120,000

Therefore, controllable margin for the year is $120,000.

Supplies on hand were $900 at the start of the year. At the end of the year, it was determined that $350 of supplies had been used. What is the adjusting entry for supplies

Answers

Answer:

the adjusting entry for supplies :

Supplies Expense $350 (debit)

Supplies Account $350 (credit)

Explanation:

The fall in value of supplies on hand is due to utilization of the asset in in the business during the year.

The entry to adjust the utilization of the Supplies is to Debit the Supplies Expense (Expense) and Credit the Supplies Account (Asset) by the amount utilized of $350.

Nichols Enterprises has an investment in 31,500 bonds of Elliott Electronics that Nichols accounts for as a security available for sale. Elliott bonds are publicly traded, and The Wall Street Journal quotes a price for those bonds of $10 per bond, but Nichols believes the market has not appreciated the full value of the Elliott bonds and that a more accurate price is $23 per bond. Nichols should carry the Elliott investment on its balance sheet at:

Answers

Answer: $315,000

Explanation:

From the question, we are informed that Nichols Enterprises has an investment in 31,500 bonds of Elliott Electronics that Nichols accounts for as a security available for sale. Elliott bonds are publicly traded, and The Wall Street Journal quotes a price for those bonds of $10 per bond, but Nichols believes the market has not appreciated the full value of the Elliott bonds and that a more accurate price is $23 per bond.

To get the amount that Nichols should carry on the balance sheet as Elliott investment, we multiply the bond invested by the price per bond. This will be:

= 31,500 × $10

= $315,000

The Grondas, who owned a party store along with land, fixtures, equipment, and a liquor license, entered into a contract to sell their liquor license and fixtures to Harbor Park Market in an agreement that was expressly conditioned on approval by the Grondas' attorney. The Grondas submitted the contract to their attorney but before the attorney had approved it, they received a second, better offer and submitted that contract to the attorney as well. The attorney reviewed both agreements and approved the second one. Harbor Park Market sued the Grondas for breach of contract. Will their suit succeed?

Answers

Answer:

No the suit will not succeed as their is no agreement

Explanation:

The contract was conditional contract. As the condition explicitly said that, the right to agree on terms and conditions is explicitly attorney's right. When the attorney has not agreed on the terms and conditions of Harbor Park, the company hasn't formed any contract. Furthermore, there is no limitation on Grondas to consider other available options and attorney is also not obliged to agree to Harbor's offer.

Thus the suit that says Grondas has breached the contract is meaningless and will not succeed in the court.

On January 2, 2015, Roth, Inc. purchased a laser cutting machine to be used in the fabrication of a part for one of its key products. The machine cost $120,000, and its estimated useful life was four years or 1,150,000 cuttings, after which it could be sold for $5,000.
Required
a. Calculate each year’s depreciation expense for the machine's useful life under each of the following depreciation methods (round all answers to the nearest dollar):
1. Straight-line.
2. Double-declining balance.
3. Units-of-production. (Assume annual production in cuttings of 280,000; 430,000; 360,000; and 80,000.)
1. Straight-Line
Year Depreciation
Expense
2015 $Answer
2016 Answer
2017 Answer
2018 Answer
2. Double-declining balance
Year Depreciation
Expense
2015 $Answer
2016 Answer
2017 Answer
2018 Answer
2019 Answer
3. Units of Production
Year Depreciation
Expense
2015 $Answer
2016 Answer
2017 Answer
2018 Answer
b. Assume that the machine was purchased on July 1, 2015. Calculate each year’s depreciation expense for the machine's useful life under each of the following depreciation methods:
1. Straight-line.
2. Double-declining balance.
1. Straight-Line
Year Depreciation
Expense
2015 $Answer
2016 Answer
2017 Answer
2018 Answer
2019 Answer
2. Double-declining balance (Round answers to the nearest whole number, when appropriate.)
Year Depreciation
Expense
2015 $Answer
2016 Answer
2017 Answer
2018 Answer
2019 Answer

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Depreciation is the systematic allocation of the cost of a machine over its useful lifetime.

There are different types of depreciation like the straight line , double declining  and the units of production method.

Workings

Depreciable amount = 120,000-5000 = 115,000

Useful life = 4 years

Depreciation rate = 115000/4 = 25% = 28,750

                                              2015      2016       2017         2018

Straight line depreciation    28,750  28,750   28,750    28,750

Double declining

Double declining rate = 25%*2 = 50%

2015 = 50% * 115,000= 57,500

2016

Opening book value = 115,000-57,500 = 57500

Depreciation = 57,500*50% = 28,750

2017

Opening book value = 57500-28,750 =28750

Depreciation = 50%*28,750 =14,375

2018

Opening book value   28750-14375 = 14375

Depreciation = 14375*50% = 7188

Units of production

2015 = 280000/1150,000*115,000 = 28,000

2016 =430,000/1150000*115000 = 43,000

2017= 360000/1150000*115000 = 36,000

2018 = 80,000/1150000*115000 = 8000

B

IF the machine was bought on July 1, 2015

Straight line depreciation

2015 = (25%*115000 ) /2 = 14,375

2016 =25%* 115,000 = 28,750

2017 = 25%*115000 = 28750

2018 = 25%*115,000 =28750

2019 =(25%*115000)/2 = 14,375

Double declining method

2015

(115,000*50,000)/2 =28750

2016

Opening book value =115,000-28750 =86250

Depreciation = 50%*86250 = 43,125

2017

Opening book value =86250-43125 =43125

Depreciation = 43,125*50% = 21,563

2018

Opening book value

43125-21563 =21562

Depreciation = 21562*50% =10,781

2019

Opening book value = 21562-10781 =10781

Depreciation = 50%*10781 = 5391

Answer:

um... im actually finna work this out its interesting

Explanation:

Select the type of business that is most likely to obtain large amounts of resources by issuing stock. a. government entity b. partnership c. proprietorship d. corporation

Answers

Answer:

d. corporation

Explanation:

A corporation raises its capital by issue of stocks and Stockholders that subscribe for these shares will in turn receive their return in form of dividends.

Partnerships, government entities and sole proprietorship do not raise capital by issuance of stocks.

The type of business that is most likely to obtain large amounts of resources by issuing stock is d. corporation

The following information should be considered:

A corporation raises its capital via issue of stocks and in return the Stockholders get the returns in the form of dividends for subscribing the shares  Partnerships, government entities and sole proprietorship do not raise capital via issuance of stocks.

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A 7X Corp.just paid a dividend of $2.30 per share. The dividend are expected to grow at 23 percent for the next eight years and then level off to a growth rate of 7 percent indefinitely. If the required return is 15 percent, what is the price of the stock today?

Answers

Answer:

 Price of stock=$ 77.88

Explanation:

The Dividend Valuation Model is a technique used to value the worth of an asset. According to this model, the worth of an asset is the sum of the present values of its future cash flows discounted at the required rate of return.  

The price of the stock will the sum of the present value of the growing annuity and the growing perpetuity

Present value of dividend from year 1 to 8

The PV of the growing annuity = A/r-g) ( 1- (1+g)/(1+r)^n )  

A- dividend payable now , r- required of return, g-growth rate, number of years

PV =  (2.30×1.23)/(0.15-0.23)×   (1- (1.23/1.15)^8) = 25.199

PV of Dividend from year 9 and beyond:

P = D× g/(r-g)  

This will be done in two steps:

Step 1: PV(in year 8)of dividend = 2.30× 1.23^8×1.07/(0.15-0.07) = 161.16

Step 2 : PV in year 0 = 161.16× 1.15^(-8)= 52.684

PV of Dividend from year 9 and beyond =  52.684                                  

Price of stock = 25.19  + 52.68= 77.88

 Price of stock=$ 77.88

Bottum Corporation, a manufacturing Corporation, has provided data concerning its operations for May. The beginning balance in the raw materials account was $24,000 and the ending balance was $44,000. Raw materials purchases during the month totaled $71,000. Manufacturing overhead cost incurred during the month was $115,000, of which $2,800 consisted of raw materials classified as indirect materials. The direct materials cost for May was:

Answers

Answer:

$48,200

Explanation:

The computation of the direct material cost for the month of May is shown below:

Direct materials cost = Beginning raw materials inventory + purchases made  - Ending balance of raw materials - Indirect materials

= $24,000 + $71,000 - $44,000 - $2,800

= $48,200

Hence, the direct material cost for the month of May is $48,200

What is the payback period for the above set of cash flows? (Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answer to 2 decimal places (e.g., 32.16).)

Answers

Answer: 2.74 years

Explanation:

Payback Period is a method of capital budgeting that works by checking how long the project will take to repay the investment outlay.

The formula is;

Payback Period = Year before Payback Period occurs + [tex]\frac{Cash remaining}{Cashflow in year payback happens}[/tex]

Initial Outlay = $4,650

First Year = $1,350

Second Year = $2,450

Third Year = $1,150

First year + second year = 1,350 + 2,450 = $3,800

Remaining till repayment = 4,650 - 3,800 = $850

Third year amount of $1,150 is higher than $850 so amount will be repaid in 3rd year.

Payback Period = Year before Payback Period occurs + [tex]\frac{Cash remaining}{Cashflow in year payback happens}[/tex]

Payback Period = 2 + [tex]\frac{850}{1,150}[/tex]

Payback Period = 2.74 years

A corporation issued 2,500 shares of its no par common stock at a cash price of $11 per share. The entry to record this transaction would be: A. Debit Treasury Stock $27,500; credit Cash $27,500. B. Debit Cash $27,500; credit Common Stock $27,500. C. Debit Common Stock $27,500; credit Cash $27,500. D. Debit Cash $27,500; credit Paid-in Capital in Excess of Par Value, Common Stock $2,500; credit Common Stock $25,000. E. Debit Treasury Stock $2,500; debit Paid-in Capital in Excess of Par Value, Treasury Stock $25,000; credit Common Stock $27,500.

Answers

Answer:

B. Debit cash $27,500 ; Credit common stock $27,500

Explanation:

The journal entry to record the transaction is;

Cash account Dr $27,500

(2,500 shares × $11)

To Common stock account Cr $27,500

Cash is an asset hence debited because it decreases as it was used to pay for bills while common stock is credited because it increases shareholder's equity.

The following equation summarizes the trend of quarterly sales of condominiums over a long cycle. Sales also exhibit seasonal variation.
Ft = 40 - 6.5t + 2t2
Ft = Unit sales
Where t = 0 the first quarter of last year
Quarter Relative
1 .95
2 .90
3 .45
4 1.70
Prepare a forecast of quarterly sales for next year and the first quarter of the year following that.
Quarter Forecast
1
2
3
4
1

Answers

Answer:

Quarter: 1-4, 1. Forecast:

128.92, 146.10, 107.40, 280.67, 282.48

Explanation:

The quarterly sales trend for the quarter is represented by the following equation: 1-4, 1. Forecast

What are representatives?

The term representative refers that the person who is serving to represent something as we see there are some diplomats are being there who represent the country, and there is someone who represents the states as there are different peoples who are being there in it. As there are different players as we see, they represent the nation as well.

Quarter: 1-4, 1. Forecast

128.92, 146.10, 107.40, 280.67, 282.48

Therefore, the quarter is represented by the following equation: 1-4, 1. Forecast

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Quarter: 1-4, 1. Forecast:

128.92, 146.10, 107.40, 280.67, 282.48

1. Pure monopoly: a. has never existed b. is an economic model c. is the best option for capitalism d. is the best option for socialism 2. the prices producers charge to cover the cost of supply may be seen on a: a. television economic update b. trade journal c. index table of interest rates d. supply curve 3. in a competitive free market (i.e., perfect market) buyers and sellers do not have to: a. pay for things that others enjoy b. sell goods cheap c. feel tax oppression from the government d. do their own taxes 4. One of the most significant disadvantages of a monopoly is: a. oligarch capitalization b. no competition from international markets c. price wars d. high prices charged 5. D Ram prices in the U.S. were _____ in Dec-01 a. close to $1 b. better than those in potato sales c. not comparable to those of Vietnamese markets d. fixed 6. Pressure, rationalization, and opportunity help indicate issues that lead to: a. NYPD law investigation b. forensic dissecting of butterflies c. price fixing d. background checks 7. The U.S. has an extensive history of a. successful battles b. ethics in every industry c. ethics in India d. legislation dealing with antitrust 8. mixed economies rely on _______ to help with their deficiencies : a. governmental policy b. their citizens c. good business practices d. ethical behavior 9. which is a main view on how to address monopoly issues: a. regulation b. government war c. move to a different place d. competition above all. 10. Monopoly hinders: a. incentives to come up with new technology. b. all things true of a commercial enterprise c. governmental accounting efficiency d. socialism and Marxism.

Answers

Answer:

1. b. is an economic model

2. d. supply curve

3. a. pay for things that others enjoy

4. d. high prices charged

5. a. close to $1

6. c. price fixing

7. d. legislation dealing with antitrust

8. a. governmental policy

9. a. regulation

10. b. all things true of a commercial enterprise

Explanation:

Monopoly is a market structure that exists where there is a single seller, selling a single product or service to many buyers with complete control of the market.  This situation confers on the seller an economic advantage to the detriment of the overall economy, including market inefficiencies due to the absence of competition.  There are many variants to monopoly, including pure monopoly, natural, and monopolistic competition.

Epic Company earned net income of $784,000 this year. The number of common shares outstanding during the entire year was 420,000, and preferred shareholders received a $28,000 cash dividend. Compute Epic company's basic earning per share.

Answers

Answer:

The answer is $1.8/share

Explanation:

Basic Earnings Per Share (EPS)= (Net income - preferred shars) ÷ weighted number of outstanding shares

Net income - $784,000

Preferred shares - $28,000

Weighted number of outstanding shares - 420,000 shares

($784,000 - $28,000) ÷ 420,000 shares

= $756,000 ÷ 420,000 shares

= $1.8 per share.

This means that each shareholder has $1.8 per share from the net income of $784,000

a company sells 600 bottles of a dietary supplement per week at$ 100 per bottle. The supplement is ordered from a supplier who charges fixed cost of $30 per order, and $ 50 per bottle. The annual inventory holding cost is 40%. Assume the company operates 50 weeks in a year. What is the optimal number of bottles company should order?

Answers

Answer:

the economic order quantity or optimal quantity = 300 bottles per order

Explanation:

economic order quantity (EOQ) = √[(2SD) / H]

S = cost per order = $30D = annual demand = 600 x 50 weeks = 30,000H = holding costs = $50 x 40% = $20

EOQ = √[(2 x $30 x 30,000) / $20] = √($1,800,000 / $20) = √90,000 = 300

This means that the company must make 2 orders per week and 100 orders per year. This happens because the holding costs per unit are too high, therefore, in order to reduce costs you must have a small inventory.

Product Pricing: Two Products Quality Data manufactures two products, CDs and DVDs, both on the same assembly lines and packaged 10 disks per pack. The predicted sales are 400,000 packs of CDs and 500,000 packs of DVDs. The predicted costs for the year 2014 are as follows:
Variable Costs Fixed Costs
Materials $200,000 $500,000
Other 250,000 800,000
Each product uses 50 percent of the materials costs. Based on manufacturing time, 40 percent of the other costs are assigned to the CDs, and 60 percent of the other costs are assigned to the DVDs. The management of Quality Data desires an annual profit of $100,000.
(a) What price should Quality Data charge for each disk pack if management believes the DVDs sell for 20 percent more than the CDs? Round answers to the nearest cent.
CDs $
DVDs $
(b) What is the total profit per product using the selling prices determined in part (a)? Use negative signs with answers, if appropriate.
CDs $
DVDs $

Answers

Answer:

a) $1.85 per CD pack

$2.22 per DVD pack

b) profits for selling CDs = -$30,000

profits for selling DVDs = $130,000

Explanation:

                                              Variable costs                   Fixed costs

Materials                                  $200,000                        $500,000

Other                                        $250,000                        $800,000

DVDs:

materials = $700,000 x 50% = $350,000 ($250,000 fixed)

Other = $1,050,000 x 60% = $630,000 ($480,000 fixed)

total = $980,000

CDs:

materials = $350,000 ($250,000 fixed)

Other = $420,000 ($320,000 fixed)

total = $770,000

Expected sales:

CDs 400,000 packs

DVDs 500,000 packs

since the company wants to earn $100,000 in profits, it should charge:

400,000X - $770,000 + 500,000Y - $980,000 = $100,000

400,000X + 500,000Y = $1,850,000

Y = 1.2X (we replace Y)

400,000X + 600,000X = $1,850,000

1,000,000X = $1,850,000

X = $1,850,000 / 1,000,000 = $1.85 per CD pack

Y = $1.85 x 1.2 = $2.22 per DVD pack

profits for selling CDs = ($1.85 x 400,000) - $770,000 = -$30,000

profits for selling DVDs = ($2.22 x 500,000) - $980,000 = $130,000

Brodrick Company expects to produce 20,000 units for the year ending December 31. A flexible budget for 20,000 units of production reflects sales of $400,000; variable costs of $80,000; and fixed costs of $150,000. The company instead produces and sells 26,000 units for the year. Assume that actual sales are $480,000, actual variable costs for the year are $112,000, and actual fixed costs for the year are $145,000.
Prepare a flexible budget performance report for the year.

Answers

Answer:

Flexible budget performance report for the year

Sales ($400,000 / 20,000 × 26,000)                         $520,000

Less Variable Costs ($80,000 / 20,000 × 26,000)   ($104,000)

Less Fixed costs                                                           ($150,000)

Budgeted Income / (Loss)                                            $266,000

Explanation:

A flexed Budget is a Master Budget that has been adjusted to the Actual number of units produced and sold instead of Budgeted Units.

Note : Fixed Costs will the the same under the Master Budget and the Flexed Budget.

Two firms examined the same capital budgeting project which had an IRR of 16%. One firm accepted the project but the other rejected it. One of the firms must have made an incorrect decision.
Discuss the validity of this statement.

Answers

Answer:

the statement is not valid. A company can reject the 16% IRR project if it is less than its discount rate. the discount rate is the minimum acceptable rate at which a project can be accepted. so, if 16% is less than than the discount rate, the project would be rejected.

on the other hand, if the discount rate is less than 16%, the project should be accepted because the return of the project would be greater than the discount rate.

Explanation:

Internal rate of return is the discount rate that equates the after tax cash flows from an investment to the amount invested.

The level of analysis to use when identifying user goals is the _______.​ a. ​ elementary activity level b. ​ temporal event level c. ​ elementary business process level d. ​ external event level

Answers

Answer:

elementary business process level

Explanation:

Elementary Business Processes can be defined as a task carried out by one person, one place at a time, which is done in reaction to a business event, that could be of quantifiable business value with data being left in a steady state

It represents the smallest level of process decomposition from a business viewpoint. It could be manual, automated, or both. Like I explained earlier, it is Carried out by one person or process, at one location and one time.

You can now sell 40 cars per month at $20,000 per car, and demand is increasing at a rate of 3 cars per month each month. What is the fastest you could drop your price before your monthly revenue starts to drop

Answers

Answer:

More than $1500 price per car per month has to be dropped.

Explanation:

Given:

price per car = $20,000

car sale per month = 40

rate of increase in demand = 3

Solution:

Revenue R = Price × Quantity = P * Q

From the above given data

P = 20,000

Q = 40

R = P*Q

dQ/dt = 3

We have to find the rate at which the price is to be dropped before monthly revenue starts to drop.

R = P*Q

dR/dt = (dP/dt)Q + P(dQ/dt)  

          = (dP/dt) 40 + 20,000*3 < 0

          = (dP/dt) 40 < 60,000

         = dP/dt < 60000/40

         = dP/dt < 1,500

Hence the price has to be dropped more than $1,500 before monthly revenue starts to drop.

Answer:

For the monthly revenue starts to drop, the price of the car has to drop more than $1500

Explanation:

Given that:

Price of a car = $20,000

quantity = 40

demand rate = 3

the fastest you could drop your price before your monthly revenue starts to drop can be calculated by using the formula

R = P × Q

i.e themontly  revenue function R is the product of the price per unit P  times the number of units sold Q

Differentiating with respect to time; we have :

[tex]\dfrac{dR}{dt}=(\dfrac{dP}{dt} )Q+P(\dfrac{dQ}{dt})[/tex]

[tex](\dfrac{dP}{dt} )40+20000 \times 3<0[/tex]

[tex](\dfrac{dP}{dt} )40+60000 <0[/tex]

[tex](\dfrac{dP}{dt} )40 <-60000[/tex]

[tex](\dfrac{dP}{dt} ) <\dfrac{-60000}{40}[/tex]

[tex](\dfrac{dP}{dt} ) <-1500[/tex]

Therefore; For the monthly revenue starts to drop, the price of the car has to drop more than $1500

Consider the corporate valuation model, if the WACC increases what happens to the present value of the firm. Group of answer choices It is indeterminant the present value will stay the the present value will decrease The corporate valuation model doesn't depend the WACC The present value will increase

Answers

Answer:

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