Answer:
d. (i), (ii), and (iii)
Explanation:
A perfect competition is characterised by many buyers and sellers of homogeneous goods and services. Market prices are set by the forces of demand and supply. There are no barriers to entry or exit of firms into the industry.
Price = marginal revenue = average price
total revenue = price x quantity = $3 x 300 = $900
A barcode scanning device manufacturer tried several times to update its products, but each of the attempts failed, leaving the company weaker and weaker in the process. Now, unless something remarkable happens, the company is facing bankruptcy.
A. Dissolution
B. Inaction
C. Crisis
Answer:
C. Crisis
Explanation:
Since in the question it is mentioned that the barcode device for scanning is used for several times for updating the products but every attempt failed due to which the company become weaker and weaker
So this situation represents the crisis that declines the company as all the company resources are depleted and only some remarkable could able to save the company
Hence, the correct option is c.
When Dave, Dan, and Darwin lost their jobs during the recent recession, they pooled their resources, borrowed a little more, and bought a couple of houses to renovate. Darwin was a single guy with two other residential properties that he rented out. Dan and Dave had families with college-age children; they owned their homes, and Dan had a wife who worked at a professional job. All three were concerned about the risk involved in owning their own business, particularly the risk of losing personal assets. As their advisor, which of the following forms of business ownership would you recommend?
a) Limited liability company
b) Sole proprietorship
c) General partnership
d) Master limited partnership
Answer:
a) Limited liability company
Explanation:
Limited liability company is one of the specific types of business structure that is followed in the United States. This structure excludes the partners or the owners to possess the liabilities of the debts and liabilities of the company. This will help the partners limiting the liabilities. An agreement is made which helps in the protection of the liabilities. The owners' personal assets are separated from the asset of the company thereby reducing the debts and liabilities.
In the given excerpt, the best advice to be given to the partners, Dave, Dan, and Darwin as an advisor would be to adopt a limited liability company. This would help them not to keep their personal assets in stake for their business.
Albert purchased a tract of land for $140,000 in 2016 when he heard that a new highway was going to be constructed through the property and that the land would soon be worth $200,000. Highway engineers surveyed the property and indicated that he would probably get $180,000. The highway project was abandoned in 2019 and the value of the land fell to $100,000. What is the amount of loss Albert can claim in 2019? a.$100,000 b.$60,000 c.$40,000 d.$80,000 e.None of these choices are correct.
Answer: e.None of these choices are correct.
Explanation:
From the question, we are informed that Albert purchased a tract of land for $140,000 in 2016 when he heard that a new highway was going to be constructed through the property and that the land would soon be worth $200,000. Highway engineers surveyed the property and indicated that he would probably get $180,000. The highway project was abandoned in 2019 and the value of the land fell to $100,000.
Albert cannot claim any loss as there was no transaction. We were not told the he sold the land so neither did he gain or make a loss.
Flipco signed a 10-year note payable on January 1, 2018, of $ 800, 000. The note requires annual principal payments each December 31 of $ 80, 000 plus interest at 5%. The entry to record the annual payment on December 31, 2019, includes:___________
A. a debit to Interest Expense for $ 36, 000.
B. a debit to Interest Expense for $ 40, 000.
C. a credit to Notes Payable for $ 80, 000.
D. a credit to Cash of $ 120, 000.
Answer:
A. a debit to Interest Expense for $ 36, 000
Explanation:
Based on the information given we were told that Flipco has note payable on January 1, 2018, of the amount of $800,000 and on December 31 we were told that the loan requires annual principal payments of the amount of $80,000 in addition with 5% interest. This means that the Journal entry to record the transaction on December 31, 2019 will includes a Debit to interest expense for $36,000 calculated as :
Interest expense= $800,000-$80,000
Interest expense=( $720,000* 5%* 12/12)
Interest expense =$36,000
Therefore the Journal entry to record the annual payment on December 31, 2019 will includes :
A Debit to interest expense for $36,000
Grayson was employed as a field technician servicing building HVAC systems, but because of a downturn in the economy, he was laid off from his job. After unsuccessfully trying to secure another field tech position, Grayson finally took a job as a stock employee at Home Depot. Which of the following best describes Grayson's situation?
A. Grayson is underemployed.
B. Grayson is seasonally unemployed.
C. Grayson has downsized.
D. Grayson has secured job enrichment.
Answer:
A. Grayson is underemployed.
Explanation:
Underemployed defines that when a person is skilled but not able to utilize their ability and skills for some reason or not get enough money for it.
Therefore according to the given scenario, Grayson was skilled in the filed of technician but unfortunately because of economy Garyson was laid off by the company. After trying a lot to get the job in his field he was unsuccessful then he pick a job of stock employment which indicates that field is not of his use as it is of another field or Grayson is underemployed.
So, from the above description the right answer is A
Consider the following year-end information for Spitzer Corporation: Cost of goods sold $420,000 Sales revenue 800,000 Nonoperating expenses 10,000 Operating expenses 170,000 Income tax expense 80,000 What amount will Spitzer report for operating income
Answer:
$210,000
Explanation:
operating income or EBIT = net sales revenue - cost of goods sold - operating expenses
in this case:
EBIT = $800,000 - $420,000 - $170,000 = $210,000
net income = EBIT - non-operating expenses - income taxes = $210,000 - $10,000 - $80,000 = $120,000
Concord Corporation applies overhead to production at a predetermined rate of 80% based on direct labor cost. Job No. 130, the only job still in process at the end of August, has been charged with manufacturing overhead of $7000. What was the amount of direct materials charged to Job 130 assuming the balance in Work in Process inventory is 25000?
Answer:
the amount of direct materials charged to Job 130 is $9,250.
Explanation:
Calculation of direct materials charged to Job 130
Work In Process Inventory $25,000
Less Manufacturing Overhead ($7,000)
Less Labor ($7,000 × 100 /80) ($8,750)
Direct materials charged $9,250
The Benson Bearing Company sells Textron, Inc. a quantity of baseball bats that were stored in an independent warehouse at the time of the sale. The contract says that Textron is to pick up the bats at the warehouse. The risk of loss passes to Textron:
Answer:
at the time it receives a negotiable warehouse receipt for the bats.
Explanation:
Benson Bearing Company is selling bats to Textron inc. The bats are stored at an independent warehouse not controlled by Benson Company.
Of the contract states that Textron will pick up the bats at the warehouse, the risk of loss passes to Textron when it recieved a negotiable warehouse reciept for the bats.
This is because the warehouse is not controlled by Benson Company and issuing a warehouse reciept is equivalent to delivering the goods to Textron.
Sally, Greg, John, and Amar are working on a project for a customer that is aimed at cutting the client's electrical costs. The four members are located throughout the Midwest, and they are utilizing the phone, e-mail, and collaborative computing to complete this project. This is an example of a _____.
Answer: Virtual organization
Explanation:
Virtual organization is a firm of organization whereby the members or the employees are geographically apart and not at the same place and therefore communicates by using their e-mails, phones, collaborative computing, or any other means of communication.
The virtual organization is what is being used by Sally, Greg, John, and Amar in the question above.
Geraldo went to the supermarket to buy a bottle of chocolate syrup. While there, he saw the latest copy of National Enquirer at the checkout stand. He had not planned on buying the magazine, but on the spur of the moment, he bought himself a copy. This decision by Geraldo is an example of:
Answer: Impulse buying
Explanation:
Impulse buying could be defined as the act of buying an item in a market unplanned. This happens when you saw something at the market that caught your fancy or that you really needed but didn't remember to budget for it when going to the market for shopping, many times this affects your plan or budget because it's not planned but since it's a need, then they're worth it most times. This an example of what Geraldo did at the mall.
what is a perfect market?
Answer:
A Perfect market is
a market where the sellers of a product or service are free to compete fairly, and sellers and buyers have complete information: The internet has a big part to play in the creation of a perfect market. Compare. imperfect market.
The Beach Shack Company produced 5,500 cakes that require 3 standard pounds per unit at $3. 00 standard price per pound. The company actually used 16,650 pounds in production. Journalize the entry to record the standard direct materials used in production.
Answer:
Explanation:
Standard pounds per cake = 3 pounds
Standard unit price = $3
Standard pounds 5500 cakes = 16,500 pounds
Actual pounds per 5500 cakes = 16,650
Variance = (16,650 - 16,500)=150
Cost of actual materials used = actual materials * standard price
=16,650*3 =49,950
Cost of work in progress = Standard materials * standard price = 16,500*3= 49.500
Direct material quantity variance = Quantity variance * 3
150*3 = 450
Journal entry
Debit work in progress = 49,500
Debit material quantity variance = 450
Credit Material = 49,950
A buyer will receive a utilities bill for an estimated $400 at the end of the month. At closing, the seller has used an estimated $100 of the bill. What should appear on the closing statement?
Answer:
Dr Seller Account $100
Cr Buyer Account $100
Explanation:
The property sold on 15th of the month by Mr. A to Mr. B and the utility bill received later of this month would be split between Mr. A and Mr. B. The basis for the split of the utility bills would be the share that Mr. A utilized the facilities and in this scenario, it is $100. Hence the buyer Mr. B has receivable of $100 and the seller Mr. A has a liability payable of $100 amount.
Hence the buyer will debit the bill by $100 receivable and the Seller will debit the bill owed to buyer by $100.
Business strategy sets the overall direction for the business; while the IT strategy defines what information, ISs, and architecture are needed to support the business and how infrastructure and services are to be delivered. Select one: True False
Answer:
True.
Explanation:
Business strategy sets the overall direction for the business; while the IT strategy defines what information, information system strategy (ISs), and architecture are needed to support the business and how infrastructure and services are to be delivered.
Business strategy sets the overall direction for the business; it focuses on defining how a business would achieve its goals, objectives, and mission; as well as the funds and material resources required to implement or execute the business plan.
The information technology (IT) strategy is an integral part of the business strategy because it presents the technological or technical framework and infrastructure required to achieve a successful business plan, objectives, mission and goals.
At December 31, Gill Co. reported accounts receivable of $238,000 and an allowance for uncollectible accounts of $600 (credit) before any adjustments. An analysis of accounts receivable suggests that the allowance for uncollectible accounts should be 3% of accounts receivable. The amount of the adjustment for uncollectible accounts would be:
Answer: $7,740
Explanation:
Given, At December 31, Accounts receivable = $238,000
Allowance for uncollectible accounts = 3% of (accounts receivable)
∴ Allowance for uncollectible accounts = 3% of ($238,000 )
=$(0.03 ×238,000) [3% = 0.03]
= $ (7140)
= $7,140
Allowance for uncollectible accounts (credit) before any adjustments= $600
The amount of the adjustment for uncollectible accounts = Allowance for uncollectible accounts + $600
= $7,140 + $600
= $7,740
Hence, The amount of the adjustment for uncollectible accounts would be: $7,740.
Posh Pools Inc. was ready to sign an agreement to build a new facility in a foreign nation when it learned that the local currency in that nation had appreciated significantly in the past week. How might this affect the company's decision to build the new facility
Answer:
D. This will diminish the attractiveness of this country as a manufacturing base for Posh Pools.
Explanation:
Below are the given options of the question
A. There will be a decrease in the dollar cost of products exported from that nation which benefits Posh Pools.
B The company will want to make more foreign direct investment in that country.
C This will decrease the amount of imports brought into the country and make it more attractive for manufacturing
D This will diminish the attractiveness of this country as a manufacturing base for Posh Pools. E
This will transform the country into a low-cost location and make it more desirable for manufacturing.
Since it is mentioned that Posh Pools is ready to sign an agreement for building a new facility but this arise when he learned for the local currency so this impact the attractiveness of the country that would be decline and considered to be a base for manufacturing cost for the company i.e Posh pools
hence, the correct option is d.
Supply is defined as: A) the maximum amount of a product that buyers are willing and able to purchase over a particular time period at various prices, holding all other relevant factors constant. B) the maximum amount of a product that sellers are willing and able to provide for sale over a particular time period at various prices, holding all other relevant factors constant. C) the minimum amount of a product that buyers are willing and able to purchase over a particular time period at various prices, holding all other relevant factors constant. D) the minimum amount of a product that sellers are willing and able to provide for sale over a particular time period at various prices, holding all other relevant factors constant.
Answer:
B
Explanation:
supply is the amount of goods and services that suppliers are willing to supply over a given range of price holding all other factors constant.
the higher the price, the higher the quantity supplied and the lower the price, the lower the quantity supplied.
Demand is the maximum amount of a product that buyers are willing and able to purchase over a particular time period at various prices, holding all other relevant factors constant.
Tesco was forced to restate its earnings for the first half of 2014 to 431 million USD because senior managers in the UK food business had booked income early and delayed the booking of costs in order to improve appearances of financial performance. This scandal results from ____________ and __________.
Answer:
Poor governance and Control
Explanation: The overstatement of profit made by TESCO, a renowned grocery chain in the U. K could largely be traced to the poor internal structure governing the setup which demonstrated high level of ineptitude in the control and anchoring the of the firm's activities. In a bid to increase profit and market standing, TESCO embarked on an aggressive financial strategy whereby income was doctored and suppliers tricked into making payment in other to up the company's earning figure. This act explains how disjointed the upholding structure within the company was at the time.
_____________which refers to a process that continuously identifies, understands, and adapts outstanding processes found inside and outside an organization. Well-run organizations compare not only against competitors (where possible) but against best-in-class organizations as well.
Answer:
Benchmarking.
Explanation:
Benchmarking refers to a process that continuously identifies, understands, and adapts outstanding processes found inside and outside an organization. Well-run organizations compare not only against competitors (where possible) but against best-in-class organizations as well.
This ultimately implies that, benchmarks are used to measure a firm's products, services, or processes performance in comparison with another business firm that are considered or assumed to be the best in that industry.
Hence, many business firms use benchmarking as a tool to identify and explore opportunities lying within them (internal opportunities).
Draw a demand curve for lattes and label the curve. Use any prices and quantities you wish, but make your demand curve obey the law of demand. The law of demand states that ______, the ______ the price of a good, the smaller is the quantity demanded.
Answer:
please check the attached image for the diagram of the demand curve
other things remaining the same
higher
Explanation:
the law of demand states that other things remaining the same, the higher the price, the lower the quantity demanded and the lower the price, the higher the quantity demanded.
the demand curve is downward sloping in accordance to the law of demand.
Answer:
The law of demand states that other things remaining the same, the higher the price of a good, the smaller is the quantity demanded; and the lower the price of a good, the greater is the quantity demanded.
Explanation:
The law of demand states that other things remaining the same, the higher the price of a good, the smaller the quantity demanded. The demand curve slopes downward.
Other things remaining the same, if the price of a good rises, the quantity demanded of that good decreases; and if the price of a good falls, the quantity demanded of that good increases.
Which of the following statements is true about the constant growth model?
A- the constant growth model can be used if a stock's expected constant growth rate is more than its required return
B- The constant growth model can be used if a stock's expected constant growth rateis less than its required return
Answer: The constant growth model can be used if a stock's expected constant growth rate is less than its required return.
Explanation:
The Constant Growth Model is a stock valuation method.
It assumes that a company's dividends are increasing at a constant growth rate indefinitely.
Formula: Current price = (Next dividend the company is to pay) ÷ (required rate of return for the company - expected growth rate in the dividend.
When expected constant < required return, then the constant growth model can be used.
Hence, the statement is true about the constant growth model :
The constant growth model can be used if a stock's expected constant growth rate is less than its required return.
If a stock's predicted constant growth rate is smaller than its needed return, the constant growth model can be utilized.
So, option B is correct.
Define constant growth model.The constant growth model is used to calculate a stock's inherent value depending on a succession of dividends that increase at a constant pace in the future.
Dividends per share, the growth rate of dividends per share, as well as the rate of return are the three inputs inside the constant growth model.
If a stock's predicted constant growth rate is smaller than its needed return, the constant growth model can be utilized.
So, option B is correct.
Find out more information about growth model here:
https://brainly.com/question/16354435?referrer=searchResults
A firm can produce 450 gallons of milk per day with 4 workers and 500 gallons per day with 5 workers. The marginal product of the fifth worker expressed in gallons per worker per day, is:
Answer:
The marginal product of fifth worker = 50 gallons.
Explanation:
4 workers produce = 450 gallons of milk
5 workers produce = 500 gallons of milk
The marginal product of fifth worker can be calculated by subtracting the total product when there are 4 workers from the total product when there are 5 workers.
The marginal product of fifth worker = 500 – 450 = 50 gallons.
Several controls are used to safeguard inventory except a.keeping high-priced inventory behind lock and key. b.hiring security guards. c.allowing all employees access to the materials warehouse. d.installing sensors at all exits.
Answer:
Option C, allowing all employees access to the materials warehouse, is the right answer.
Explanation:
Option C is the correct answer because option C recommends allowing access to all the employees. However, allowing access to all employees will reduce security and increase the risk level. While all given options are helpful in safeguarding the inventory except option C. Thus, in this case, it would be difficult to monitor every employee. So Option C is the right answer.
In Latuna, it takes 10 resources to produce 1 ton of coffee and 13.5 resources to produce 1 ton of wheat. In South Narnia, it takes 40 resources to produce 1 ton of coffee and 12 resources to produce 1 ton of wheat. Latuna has a comparative advantage over South Narnia in:__________.
A. wheat
B. neither coffee nor wheat.
C. both coffee and wheat.
D. coffee
E. both coffee and wheat if combined.
Answer:
A
Explanation:
a person has comparative advantage in production if he / she produces at a lower opportunity cost when compared to other countries.
for latuna,
opportunity cost of producing 1 ton of coffee = 13.5 / 10 = 1.35
opportunity cost of producing 1 ton of wheat = 10 / 13.5 = 0.741
for South Narnia,
opportunity cost of producing 1 ton of coffee = 12 / 40 =0.3
opportunity cost of producing 1 ton of wheat = 3.3
south narnia has a comparative advantage in the production of coffee and latuna has a comparative advantage in the production of wheat
An increase in the labor force participation rate A. is consistent with either a rise or a fall in the unemployment rate. B. means there are more discouraged workers. C. implies that the unemployment rate must rise. D. implies that the unemployment rate must fall.
Answer:
A. is consistent with either a rise or a fall in the unemployment rate
Explanation:
A labour force participation rate is the rate that gives the percentage of the labour force that is employed.
the unemployment rate is the percentage of the labour labour fore that is unemployed.
A rise in the labour force means that more labour is employed. it could either mean that the number of unemployment is reducing or that the number of discouraged workers have increased.
Discouraged workers are workers that have given up looking for job and are not counted as part of the labour force
BrainTrust Company produces and sells educational toys for children. In pricing its product, the company needs to make sure it properly estimates its costs. The company can safely estimate that transportation is what percentage of total distribution cost
Complete Question:
BrainTrust company produces and sells educational toys for children. In pricing its product, the company needs to make sure it properly estimates its costs. The company can safely estimate that transportation is what percentage of total distribution cost?
a. 50%
b. 75%
c. 30%
d. 100%
Answer:
a. 50%
Explanation:
In this scenario, BrainTrust Company produces and sells educational toys for children. In pricing its product, the company needs to make sure it properly estimates its costs. The company can safely estimate that transportation is 50% of total distribution cost.
In supply chain management, the total distribution cost can be defined as the overall expenses incurred by a manufacturer in the process of delivering finished goods and services from the production stage to the final consumer. The total distribution cost can either be direct or indirect expenses incurred on insurance, handling, storage, shipping, packing and logistics.
Generally, the total amount spent on the movement of goods and services from one location to another, usually accounts for half (50%) of the overall expenses incurred in total distribution cost.
Net income is $1,000,000 for the year, EBT is $2,500,000, retained earnings in January were $5,000,000, common stock dividends paid for the year are $300,000, and common shares outstanding are 1,000,000. What are end-of-year retained earnings? Group of answer choices
Answer:
$5,700,000
Explanation:
The net income for the year is $1,000,000
The EBT is $2,500,000
The retained earnings in January were $5,000,000
The amount of common stock dividend that was paid for the year is $300,000
The common shares that are outstanding is 1,000,000
Therefore, the end-of-year retained earnings can be calculated as follows
= Net income+Retained earning-stock paid
= $1,000,000+$5,000,000-$300,000
= $6,000,000-$300,000
= $5,700,000
Hence the end-of-year retained earnings is $5,700,000
A firm's marginal cost curve Group of answer choices always has a positive slope. always intersects its average cost curve at its minimum point. is always below its average cost curve. is always U-shaped.
Answer:
The correct answer is the first option: Always has a positive slope.
Explanation:
To begin with, the marginal cost curve of a firm is the graphical representation the relationship between the last unit produce and the cost of producing it. Therefore that this concept shows how much it cost to the company to produce one more unit of the product. Moreover, due to the fact that the relationship between the production and its costs are directly, the slope of the curve will be always positive, meaning that if the production increases then obviously the costs will increase but the cost per unit might decrease due to the volumen handle by the organization.
Bay Beach Industries wants to maintain their capital structure of 40% debt and 60% equity. The firm's tax rate is 34%. The firm can issue the following securities to finance the investments:
Bonds: Mortgage bonds can be issued at a pre-tax cost of 9 percent. Debentures can be issued at a pre-tax cost of 10.5 percent.
Common Equity: Some retained earnings will be available for investment. In addition, new common stock can be issued at the market price of $46. Flotation costs will be $3 per share. The recent common stock dividend was $3.60. Dividends are expected to grow at 6% in the future.
What is the cost of capital using debentures and external equity?
a. 10.96%
b. 13.12%
c. 11.30%
d. 11.69%
e. 11.35%
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b
c. 11.30
According to noted economist Thomas Piketty rev: 10_02_2018_QC_CS-138299 Multiple Choice top executives are entitled to any level of pay they can negotiate with their board of directors. the annual pay for top executives should include a small guaranteed salary and should include a very large bonus in years where the firm earns higher profits than competitors. all bonuses paid to CEOs should be tied to long-run increases in market share. the income inequality between the salary of company CEOs and the average salary at the company is harmful and unnecessary.
Answer:
the income inequality between the salary of company CEOs and the average salary at the company is harmful and unnecessary.
Explanation:
Thomas Piketty is classified as an extremely social economist along with Joseph Stiglitz and Paul Krugman. Some confuse them as liberal economists, when they are actually against liberal or neoclassical economies. The three of them are famous for promoting economic fairness and equality. E.g. Piketty opposes extremely high CEO salaries while low level employees earn wages that are dangerously close to the minimum wage. He believes that this type of management practices are unsustainable and damage the economy in the long run.
Personally, I believe that the most important sector of the economy is the middle class and that the larger the middle class, the better.