Answer:
To solve the linear programming problem, we need to first graph the feasible region determined by the constraints, and then evaluate the objective function at each corner point of the feasible region to find the maximum value of z.
Plotting the lines corresponding to the inequalities, we get:
Graph of the feasible region:
The feasible region is the shaded polygon in the graph. We can see that the vertices of the feasible region are (2, 9), (2, 12), (4, 7), and (8, 2).
Next, we evaluate the objective function at each of these vertices to find the maximum value of z.
At (2, 9): z = 7x + 2y = 7(2) + 2(9) = 23
At (2, 12): z = 7x + 2y = 7(2) + 2(12) = 31
At (4, 7): z = 7x + 2y = 7(4) + 2(7) = 35
At (8, 2): z = 7x + 2y = 7(8) + 2(2) = 58
Therefore, the maximum value of z is 58, which occurs at the point (8, 2).
Hence, the answer is: the maximum value of z is 58.
Point GG is located at (-3,6)(-3,6) on the coordinate plane. Point GG is reflected over the xx-axis to create point G'G ′ . Point G'G ′ is then reflected over the yy-axis to create point G''G ′′ . What ordered pair describes the location of G''?G ′′ ?
For given coordinates, the ordered pair describing the location of G'' is (3,-6).
What are coordinates?
Coordinates are a set of numbers that specify the position or location of a point or object in space, relative to a reference point or system. In two-dimensional space, coordinates are usually represented by a pair of numbers (x, y), where the first number represents the horizontal position of the point along the x-axis, and the second number represents the vertical position of the point along the y-axis. In three-dimensional space, coordinates are usually represented by a triple of numbers (x, y, z), where the first number represents the horizontal position of the point along the x-axis, the second number represents the vertical position of the point along the y-axis, and the third number represents the position of the point along the z-axis, which is perpendicular to the x-y plane.
Now,
When a point is reflected over the x-axis, the y-coordinate is negated. So the image of G(-3,6) over the x-axis is G'(-3,-6).
When a point is reflected over the y-axis, the x-coordinate is negated. So the image of G'(-3,-6) over the y-axis is G''(3,-6).
Therefore, the ordered pair describing the location of G'' is (3,-6).
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?how do i do this pleas help
The angles 5 and 6 which are given in the diagram above are typical example of an adjacent angle.
What is an adjacent angle?An adjacent angle is defined as the type of angle that has a common sides which is shared by the two angles that are being compared.
A vertical angle is the type of angle that is usually opposite and they constructed by the intersection of two lines.
Therefore since a common sides exists between angle 5 and 6.
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Please help!!
Given M || N, find the value of x.
(x+1) (7x-5)
Answer:x=23
Step-by-step explanation:
x+1+7x-5=180
8x-4=180
8x=184
x=184/8
x=23
A line has a slope of 5/6
and passes through the point (7,6). Write its equation in slope-intercept form.
Answer:
y = 5/6x + 1/6
Step-by-step explanation:
m = 5/6, x = 7, y = 6
y = mx + b
6 = 5/6(7) + b
b = 6 - 35/6
b = 36/6 - 35/6 = 1/6
y = 5/6x + 1/6
Answer:
Below
Step-by-step explanation:
Here is another way:
Start with point ( 7,6) slope ( m= 5/6) form :
(y-6) = 5/6 ( x-7) expand
y-6 = 5/6 x - 35/6 add 6 to both sides
y = 5/6 x + 1/6 Done.
You went out to dinner and your meal $22.00. If you want to leave a 20% tip, how much will you pay total?
You will pay a total of $26.40 including the 20% tip.
To calculate the total amount including the 20% tip, you need to add 20% of the meal cost to the original meal cost:
A gratuity or a small amount of money given to someone for their service, such as a waiter or a hairdresser.
A piece of advice or a suggestion given to someone to help them do something better or more efficiently.
A pointed or tapered end of an object, such as the tip of a pen or a needle.
Tip amount = 20% of $22.00 = 0.2 x $22.00 = $4.40
Total amount including tip = $22.00 + $4.40 = $26.40
Therefore, you will pay a total of $26.40 including the 20% tip.
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PLEASE HELP! URGENT AND WORTH 50 POINTS!!!
Answer: 3.5
Step-by-step explanation: sry if im wrong ):
Nathaniel would like to establish a trust fund that will provide R380 000 a year, forever, for his descendants. The trust fund will be invested very conservatively, so the expected rate of return is only 6,45%. How much money must he deposit today, to fund this gift for his descendants?
Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
To calculate the amount of money Nathaniel needs to deposit today to fund this gift for his descendants, we can use the present value formula for a perpetuity:
Present Value = Annual Payment / Discount Rate
In this case, the annual payment is R380 000 and the discount rate (expected rate of return) is 6.45% in decimals, or 0.0645 as a fraction. So we can plug these values into the formula:
Present Value = R380 000 / 0.0645
This gives us a present value of approximately R5,899,225.68. Therefore, Nathaniel would need to deposit R5,899,225.68 today into the trust fund to provide R380 000 a year forever for his descendants, assuming a 6.45% expected rate of return.
Majesty Video Production Inc. wants the mean length of its advertisements to be 35 seconds. Assume the distribution of ad length follows the normal distribution with a population standard deviation of 2 seconds. Suppose we select a sample of 14 ads produced by Majesty.
a. What percent of the sample means will be greater than 36.50 seconds? (Round your z-value and final answer to 2 decimal places.)
b. What percent of the sample means will be greater than 34.45 seconds. (Round your z-value and final answer to 2 decimal places.)
c. What percent of the sample means will be greater than 34.45 but less than 36.50 seconds? (Round your z-value and final answer to 2 decimal places.)
d. What is the probability that the sampling error would be less than or more than 1.5 seconds? (Round your z-value and final answer to 2 decimal places.)
The shape of the distribution of the sample mean time is normal.
The standard error of the mean time is 0.5.
The percentage of the sample means that would be greater than 31.25 seconds is 0.621%.
The percentage of the sample means that would be greater than 28.25 seconds is 99.977%.
The percentage of the sample means that would be greater than 28.25 but less than 31.25 seconds is 99.357%.
Given the following data:
Mean = 30.
Standard deviation = 2.
Sample = 16 ads.
What is a normal distribution?
A normal distribution is also referred to as the Gaussian distribution and it can be defined as a probability distribution that is continuous and symmetrical on both sides of the mean, which shows that all data near the mean have a higher frequency than data far from the mean.
a. The shape of the distribution of the sample mean time is normal.
b. To calculate the standard error of the mean time, we would apply this formula:
Standard error = 0.5.
c. To calculate the percentage of the sample means that would be greater than 31.25 seconds:
P(Z>2.5) = 0.621%.
d. To calculate the percentage of the sample means that would be greater than 28.25 seconds:
P(Z>2.5) = 99.977%.
e. To calculate the percentage of the sample means that would be greater than 28.25 but less than 31.25 seconds:
P(-3.5<Z<2.5) = 99.357%.
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Nicole bought
6
CDs that were each the same price. Including sales tax, she paid a total of
$
69.60
. Of that total,
$
4.20
was tax. What was the price of each CD before tax?
Answer: $11.60
Step-by-step explanation: Since ur finding the cost of one cd and she bought 6 and since is before tax you do 36.90/(divided by) 6 and boom #!
GIVING BRAINLIST WHOEVER GETS IT RIGHT!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! Select the correct answer.
Sam's height is 15 centimeters less than 2 times Martha's height. If Sam is 185 centimeters tall, and Martha's height is x, the relationship between the heights can be represented by the equation 2x − 15 = 185. What is Martha's height?
Step-by-step explanation:
The equation 2x − 15 = 185 represents the relationship between Sam's and Martha's heights. We can solve for x, which represents Martha's height, by isolating x on one side of the equation:
2x − 15 = 185
Add 15 to both sides of the equation:
2x = 200
Divide both sides of the equation by 2:
x = 100
Therefore, Martha's height is 100 centimeters.
explain the logic in fractions where 1/6+2/3+3/7 becomes 7/42+28/42+18/42
Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
What are fractions?Fractions are parts or pieces of a complete thing.
In this problem, the fractions start out with varying denominators, and then end with the same denominator. In order to go from different denominators to the same denominator, we must find a common denominator.
What is a common denominator?A common denominator is a number that denominators of fractions can equal when multiplied by something else. Ex: 1/3 + 2/ 7 Multiples of 3: 3, 6, 9, 12, 15, 18, 21 Multiples of 7: 7, 14, 21. Both 3 and 7 have 21 in common, so this would be the common denominator.
A common denominator is needed so fractions with different denominators can be combined. To get from 6, 3, and 7 to 42, the multiples of 2, 3, and 7 must be listed.
Multiples of 6: 6, 12, 18, 24, 30, 36, 42
Multiples of 3: 3, 6, 9, 12, 15, 18, 21, 24, 27, 30, 33, 36, 29, 42
Multiples of 7: 7, 14, 21, 28, 35, 42
All three numbers have 42 in common, so that is their common denominator. Whatever was done to the denominator, must be done to the numerator. Now, we must take the number that can be multiplied by the denominator to reach 42 and multiply it by the numerator.
[tex]\frac{1*7}{6*7}}[/tex]
[tex]=\frac{7}{42}[/tex]
[tex]\frac{2*14}{3*14}[/tex]
[tex]=\frac{28}{42}[/tex]
[tex]\frac{3*6}{7*6}[/tex]
[tex]=\frac{18}{42}[/tex]
So, to sum it up, when trying to add fractions with different denominators, find a common denominator by listing multiples of the denominators and multiply the numerator by the number the denominator was multiplied by to get the common denominator.
The logic in this fraction addition problem is to find a common denominator for all the fractions and then add the numerators. In this case, the common denominator is the least common multiple of the denominators, which is 42.
To convert the first fraction, 1/6, to have a denominator of 42, we need to multiply both the numerator and denominator by 7. This gives us 7/42.To convert the second fraction, 2/3, to have a denominator of 42, we need to multiply both the numerator and denominator by 14. This gives us 28/42.To convert the third fraction, 3/7, to have a denominator of 42, we need to multiply both the numerator and denominator by 6. This gives us 18/42.Now that all the fractions have a common denominator of 42, we can add the numerators to get the final answer:
[tex]\begin{aligned} \sf \dfrac{1}{6} + \dfrac{2}{3} + \dfrac{3}{7} = \dfrac{7}{42} + \dfrac{28}{42} + \dfrac{18}{42} = \bold{\dfrac{53}{42}} \end{aligned}[/tex]
Therefore, the sum of the fractions is 53/42.
I hope this helps!
-5 + x-2 = 3x + 10 - x Which of the following statements correctly describe the solution(s) of the equation above? Select all that apply. • The equation has only one solution. • The equation has no solutions. F The equation has infinitely many solutions. ) The equation's only solution is x = - 17. • The equation is solved by all numbers less than 17.
The equation's only solution is x = -17.
Simplifying the left-hand side of the equation:
-5 + x - 2 = -7 + x
Simplifying the right-hand side of the equation:
3x + 10 - x = 2x + 10
Substituting into the original equation, we get:
-7 + x = 2x + 10
Subtracting x from both sides, we get:
-7 = x + 10
Subtracting 10 from both sides, we get:
-17 = x
So the only solution to the equation is x = -17. Therefore, the correct statement about the solution(s) of the equation is:
• The equation's only solution is x = -17.
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Martha made 2 2/3 pounds of pasta. she divided the pasta into fourths. how much pasta is in each portion?
Step-by-step explanation:
2 2/3 = 8/3
8/3 * 1/4 = 8/12 = 2/3 pound in each portion
Determine the order of the following matrix:
[9 6 -4 8]
The order of the matrix is 2 x 2.
What is a matrix and what is meant by its order?
In the field of mathematics, matrices are rectangular arrangements of numerical values, symbols, or algebraic expressions, organized in rows and columns. Matrices are used in many areas of mathematics and science, as well as in engineering, physics, and computer graphics.
The term 'order' in the context of matrices refers to the dimensions of the matrix, which are determined by the number of rows and columns it contains. It is denoted by m x n, where m is the number of rows and n is the number of columns. To find the order of a matrix, we simply count the number of rows and columns. The order is usually written as a pair of numbers in the form m x n.
Determine the order of the given matrix:
In the given problem, we are asked to find the order of the matrix:
[tex]\begin{pmatrix}9 &6 \\-4 & 8\end{pmatrix}[/tex]
we count the number of rows and columns.
This matrix has 2 rows and 2 columns, so its order is 2 x 2.
Therefore, the order of the matrix is 2 x 2.
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A diner has 645 napkins. 325 napkins are used at lunch. 113 napkins are used at dinner.Melanie says that 325−113=n325-113= napkins are used in all, and that 645−212=r645-212= napkins are left.Is her answer reasonable? Explain why or why not.
Melanie's answer that 212 napkins were used in all and 433 napkins were left is reasonable and can be verified by using simple algebraic equations.
Yes, Melanie's answer is reasonable. She correctly determined that the total number of napkins used in lunch and dinner was 325-113 = 212. From this, we can also confirm that the total number of napkins left was 645 - 212 = 433. We can verify these answers by using simple algebraic equations to solve the problem. Using the equation 645 = 325 + x, where x is the number of napkins used at dinner, we can solve for x by subtracting 325 from both sides to get x = 320. Similarly, using the equation 645 = 433 + y, where y is the number of napkins used in all, we can solve for y by subtracting 433 from both sides to get y = 212. This confirms Melanie's answer that 212 napkins were used in all and 433 napkins were left.
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what is required for a current to flow?
A. Electrons, protons, and an energy source
B. An insulator, battery, and recipient
C. A recipient, a connection, and something made out of rubber
D. An Energy source, a recipient, and a connection
Therefore , the solution of the given problem of unitary method comes out to be enable the current to travel, a connection, such as a wire or conductor, is required.
What is a unitary method?Utilizing previously well-known variables, this uniform convenience, or all crucial elements from a prior flexible study that followed a particular methodology event can all be used to achieve the goal. It will be possible to contact the entity again if the anticipated assertion outcome actually happens; if it doesn't, both important systems will surely miss the statement.
Here,
D. In order for a current to move, there must be an energy source, a recipient, and a connection.
Current is the movement of charged ions through a conductor, most frequently electrons.
The energy required to transport the charged particles is provided by an energy source, such as a battery or generator.
The current has a route through a recipient, which can be a machine or a circuit.
In order to finish the circuit and enable the current to travel, a connection, such as a wire or conductor, is required.
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The physical fitness score for a population of police officers at a local police station is 73, with an SD of 8 on a 100-point physical endurance scale. Suppose the police chief selects a sample of 64 local police officers from this population and records a mean physical fitness rating on this scale equal to 75. He conducts a single-sample z test to determine whether physical endurance increased for this group. Based on your outcome, what is the proper format for writing out the results for this problem?
The p-value, under the assumption that the null hypothesis is correct, is the likelihood of receiving a test statistic that is as extreme as the one that was observed.
what is null hypothesis ?A declaration or assumption that there is no significant difference or association between two or more variables or populations being studied is known as the null hypothesis in statistics. The default hypothesis that is evaluated against an alternative hypothesis is known as the null hypothesis and is frequently represented as "H0." Typically, the null hypothesis is formulated in light of prior research, theoretical predictions, or accepted wisdom. It posits that any observed differences or correlations between groups or variables are the result of chance or random variation and serves as the foundation for evaluating a hypothesis.
given
We can use a standard format that includes the following details to present the z test results:
This is a claim regarding the population parameter being tested, or the null hypothesis.
In this instance, the null hypothesis is that the population of police officers' mean physical fitness score is equal to 73.
This assertion defies the null hypothesis, according to the alternative. The alternative hypothesis in this situation is that the sample of police officers' mean physical fitness score is higher than 73.
The p-value, under the assumption that the null hypothesis is correct, is the likelihood of receiving a test statistic that is as extreme as the one that was observed.
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How many thousands are in 200,000
There are 200 thousands in 200,000.
A company makes 140 bags. 47 of the bags have buttons but no zips. 48 of the bags have zips but no buttons. 22 of the bags have neither zips nor buttons. How many bags have zips on them?
Required number of bags which have zips on them are 71.
Here given, A company makes 140 bags.
So, total number of bags = 140
It is also given, 47 of the bags have buttons but no zips 48 of the bags have zips but no buttons.
So, number bags which have buttons but no zips = 47 and number bags which have zips but no buttons = 48
and numbers of bags which have neither zips nor buttons = 22.
If we subtract number of bags which have no zips from total number of bags then we will get total number of bags which have zips
So, number of bags have zips on them
[tex] = 140 - 47 - 22 = 71[/tex]
Therefore, 71 bags have zips on them.
This is a problem of Subtraction.
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OABC is a parallelogram, The coordinates of A and C are (12,0) and (5,5) respectively.
(a) Calculate the length of OC.
(b) Find the gradient of OC.
(c) Find the equation of line AB.
(d) Hence determine the coordinates of point B.
Therefore, the coordinates of point B are approximately (12.67, 0.67).
What is equation?In mathematics, an equation is a statement that asserts the equality of two expressions. Equations are written using an equal sign (=) between the two expressions that are being compared. The expressions on either side of the equal sign are called the left-hand side (LHS) and the right-hand side (RHS) of the equation. The equation is true if the LHS is equal to the RHS. Equations are used to represent various relationships and patterns in mathematics, and are an important tool in problem-solving and mathematical modeling.
Here,
(a) To calculate the length of OC, we need to find the coordinates of point O, which is the intersection of the diagonals of the parallelogram. The midpoint of AC is:
((12+5)/2, (0+5)/2) = (8.5, 2.5)
Therefore, the equation of the line passing through the midpoint of AC and perpendicular to AC is:
y - 2.5 = -(5-0)/(5-12) (x - 8.5)
Simplifying:
y - 2.5 = 5/7 (x - 8.5)
y = 5/7 x - 1
This is the equation of the line passing through O and parallel to AB. We can see that when x = 12, y = 5/7 * 12 - 1 = 7.4. Therefore, the coordinates of O are (12, 7.4).Using the distance formula, we can now calculate the length of OC:
OC = √((12-5)² + (7.4-0²) = √(109.96) ≈ 10.49
Therefore, the length of OC is approximately 10.49 units.
(b) The gradient of OC can be found using the coordinates of points O and C:
m = (y₂ - y₁)/(x₂ - x₁) = (7.4 - 5)/(12 - 5) = 0.4/1 ≈ 0.4
Therefore, the gradient of OC is approximately 0.4.
(c) The equation of line AB can be found using the coordinates of points A and B:
m = (y₂ - y₁)/(x₂ - x₁) = (y - 0)/(x - 12)
Simplifying and substituting the coordinates of point A:
0.4 = (y - 0)/(x - 12)
0.4(x - 12) = y
Therefore, the equation of line AB is y = 0.4x - 4.8.
(d) The coordinates of point B can be found by solving the system of equations formed by the equations of lines AB and OC. Equating y in both equations:
0.4x - 4.8 = 5/7 x - 1
Simplifying and solving for x:
0.3x = 3.8
x = 12.67
Substituting x in either equation:
y = 0.4(12.67) - 4.8 ≈ 0.67
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Let's say you took a sample of 445 voice-activated smart TVs. The mean rate at which these TVs need to be serviced or replaced is every 3.5 years, with a standard deviation of 0.8 years. Given a confidence level of 95%, what is the maximum error of estimate?
The maximum errοr οf estimate is 0.092 years οr apprοximateIy 1 mοnth.
What is Standard Deviatiοn?The standard deviatiοn is a measure οf the amοunt οf variatiοn οr dispersiοn οf a set οf vaIues frοm their mean οr average. It is caIcuIated as the square rοοt οf the variance.
Tο find the maximum errοr οf estimate, we need tο use the fοrmuIa:
Maximum errοr οf estimate = z * (standard deviatiοn / √(sampIe size))
where z is the z-scοre assοciated with the given cοnfidence IeveI, standard deviatiοn is the pοpuIatiοn standard deviatiοn (0.8 years), and sampIe size is the number οf TVs sampIed (445).
At a cοnfidence IeveI οf 95%, the z-scοre is 1.96.
Substituting the vaIues in the fοrmuIa, we get:
Maximum errοr οf estimate = 1.96 * (0.8 / √(445))
= 0.092 years (rοunded tο 3 decimaI pIaces)
Therefοre, the maximum errοr οf estimate is 0.092 years οr apprοximateIy 1 mοnth. This means that we can be 95% cοnfident that the true mean rate at which the TVs need tο be serviced οr repIaced is within 1 mοnth οf the sampIe mean οf 3.5 years.
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Find the value of X
The measure or value of x = 55°. This is solved using the Tangent, Secant and Arc theorems.
What is the explanation for the above response?Note that the Measure of and x (m∠x) = (Far Arc - Near Arc)/2
Where
Far Arc = 360 - 65 - 120 = 175°
Near Arc = 65°
thus, m∠x = (175-65)/2
m∠x = 55°
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what is the average allowance for each student?
$7,$12,$8.50,$10,$7,$8,$10.50,$11
The average allowance for each student is $9.25.
What is the average allowance for each student?To find the average allowance for each student, we need to add up all the allowances and divide by the total number of students.
Adding up the allowances:
$7 + $12 + $8.50 + $10 + $7 + $8 + $10.50 + $11 = $74
There are 8 students, so we divide the total allowance by 8 to get:
$74 / 8 = $9.25
Therefore, the average allowance for each student is $9.25.
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The graph of the polynomial f(x) is shown below. Which of the following is * 1 point
NOT a factor of f(x)?
х
•(x-2)
•(*-7)
• (x+ 1)
• (x+2)
(x+2), (x+1), and (x-2) are factors of f(x) because they correspond to the roots of the polynomial.
What is Polynomial function ?
A polynomial function is a type of mathematical function that consists of a sum of terms, where each term is a product of a constant coefficient and one or more variables raised to non-negative integer powers. In other words, a polynomial function is an algebraic expression that involves only the operations of addition, subtraction, multiplication, and non-negative integer exponents.
Thank you for providing the graph of the polynomial f(x). Based on the graph, we can see that the polynomial has roots at x = -2, x = -1, x = 2, and x = 7. Therefore, (x+2), (x+1), and (x-2) are factors of f(x) because they correspond to the roots of the polynomial.
However, since there is no point on the graph where f(x) is equal to zero when x = -7, we can conclude that (-x+7) is NOT a factor of f(x).
Therefore, (x+2), (x+1), and (x-2) are factors of f(x) because they correspond to the roots of the polynomial.
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Set of natural numbers is denoted by letter
Answer: N
Step-by-step explanation: The set of natural numbers is represented by the letter “N”. A natural number is a number that occurs commonly and obviously in nature. As such, it is a whole, non-negative number. The set of natural numbers, denoted N, can be defined in either of two ways: N = {0, 1, 2, 3, ...}
Please help quick!! Given m || n, find the value of x.
In the given angles the required value of x is 17° respectively.
What are angles?An angle is a figure in Euclidean geometry made up of two rays that share a common terminal and are referred to as the angle's sides and vertices, respectively.
Angles created by two rays are in the plane where the rays are located.
The meeting of two planes also creates angles. We refer to these as dihedral angles.
Based on the measurement, there are many kinds of angles in geometry.
The names of fundamental angles include acute, obtuse, right, straight, reflex, and full rotation.
So, we know that:
2x+5 + 8x+5 = Straight angle
2x+5 + 8x+5 = 180
Now, solve for x as follows:
2x+5 + 8x+5 = 180
10x+10 = 180
10x = 170
x = 17
Therefore, in the given angles the required value of x is 17° respectively.
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ILL GIVE BRAINLIEST
What is the height of the plant if less than 3 weeks have passed? Express your answer as an inequality in terms of h.
PLEASEEE HELP WITH THESE THREE QUESTIONS
If the graph of a polynomial function P(x) has x-intercepts at x = -4, x = 0, x = 5, the following must be true for P(x): D. The degree of the polynomial is greater than or equal to three.
Based on the graph of the polynomial f(x), the following is not a factor: B. (x - 1).
What is a polynomial graph?In Mathematics and Geometry, a polynomial graph simply refers to a type of graph that touches the x-axis at zeros, roots, solutions, x-intercepts, and factors with even multiplicities.
Generally speaking, the zero of a polynomial function simply refers to a point where it crosses or cuts the x-axis of a graph. Since the polynomial function with x-intercepts at x = -4, x = 0, and x = 5 cuts the x-axis at three (3) points. Therefore, the degree of this polynomial is either greater than or equal to three (3).
By critically observing the graph of the polynomial function shown above, we can logically deduce that its x-intercepts include the following;
x = -1 ⇒ x + 1 = 0.
x = -2 ⇒ x + 2 = 0.
x = 2 ⇒ x - 2 = 0.
x = 3 ⇒ x - 3 = 0.
Therefore, (x - 1) is not a factor.
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Given that cos theta= 3/10 and 3pi/2 < theta < 2pi, find the exact value of each of the following:
a) sin 2theta
b) The quadrant in which the angle theta/2 is located.
B) cos theta/2
(a) The value of sin 2θ is -3√(91)/50.
(b) θ/2 is located in the third quadrant.
(c) The value of cos θ/2 is -√65/10.
What is the value of the sine and cosine functions?We know that cos θ = 3/10, so we can find sin θ using the Pythagorean identity:
sin² θ + cos² θ = 1
sin²θ + (3/10)² = 1
sin²θ = 1 - (3/10)² = 91/100
sin θ = ±√(91)/10
Since 3π/2 < θ < 2π,
we know that sin θ < 0, so sin θ = -√(91)/10.
a) To find sin 2θ, we can use the double angle formula:
sin 2θ = 2 sin θ cos θ
sin 2θ = 2 (-√(91)/10) (3/10)
sin 2θ = -3√(91)/50
b) To find the quadrant in which θ/2 is located, we first need to find θ/2:
θ/2 = (3π/2 + 2π)/2 = 5π/4
5π/4 is in the third quadrant, so θ/2 is located in the third quadrant.
c) To find cos θ/2, we can use the half angle formula:
cos θ/2 = ±√((1 + cos θ)/2)
Since 3π/2 < θ < 2π, we know that cos θ < 0,
so we take the negative square root:
cos θ/2 = -√((1 + 3/10)/2)
cos θ/2 = -√(13/20)
Simplifying the radical by dividing both numerator and denominator by 4:
cos θ/2 = -√(13)/2√5
Multiplying numerator and denominator by √5 to rationalize the denominator:
cos θ/2 = -√65/10
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A study found that the mean amount of time cars spent in drive-throughs of a certain fast-food restaurant was 137.5 seconds. Assuming drive-through times are normally distributed with a standard deviation of 27 seconds, complete parts below: