Signal transduction pathways lead to a cellular response. Which of the potential cellular responses is most likely to occur in response to cortisol?

Answers

Answer 1
Activation of different signaling pathways leads to diverse physiological responses, such as cell proliferation, death, differentiation, and metabolism. In the last few years signal transduction therapy has become one of the most important areas of modern drug research.

Related Questions

Why does the oceanic crust sink beneath the continental crust at a subduction boundary?
A)The oceanic crust has a greater density.
B)The oceanic crust is pulled downward by Earth's magnetic field.
C)The continental crust is composed of more magnesium and iron.
D)The continental crust is pulled upward by the Moon's gravity.

Answers

The answer is B hope this helped!

The oceanic crust sink beneath the continental crust at a subduction boundary as it is pulled downward by Earth's magnetic field. The correct option is B.

What is oceanic crust?

The outermost layer of the Earth's lithosphere found beneath the oceans and formed at spreading centers on oceanic ridges that occur at divergent plate boundaries.

The thickness of the oceanic crust is approximately 6 km (4 miles). It is made up of several layers, not including the sediment on top.

The oceanic crust is mostly made up of dark-colored rocks called basalt and gabbro. It is thinner and denser than the continental crust, which is composed of light-colored rocks known as andesite and granite.

Because of its low density, continental crust "floats" high atop the viscous mantle, forming dry land.

As the Earth's magnetic field pulls downward, the oceanic crust sinks beneath the continental crust at a subduction boundary.

Thus, the correct option is B.

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Previous research shows that, in humans, the pelvic opening tends to be wider in females than males

1. Generate a hypothesis about what cause this pattern (pelvis wider in females than in males).

2. Describe the type or types of data you would ideally collect to test this hypothesis

3. Describe what hypothesis data might support the hypothesis (For example, the hypothesis would be supported if we found data that indicated....)

4. Describe what hypothetical data might regret the hypothesis and how would you rewrite your hypothesis to account for your findings and begin again.

Answers

Answer:

1. Pelvis is wider in females due to it is an anatomical feature that allows the childbirth

2. A study aimed at determining if the size of the pelvis shows association with problems during childbirth

3. Females with smaller pelvis frequently have problems during childbirth

4. Populational biases in the data regarding ethnicity, age, etc

Explanation:  

A hypothesis is a proposed explanation for a given phenomenon from the real world. A scientific hypothesis needs to be tested by experimentation or observational procedures. A good hypothesis must fulfill two key requirements  1- it must be-testable, i.e., capable of being proved by using the scientific method, and 2-falsifiable, i.e., it must have a possible negative answer.

Consider the following food chain:

Garden plants are eaten by snails, which are eaten by birds, which are eaten by the household cat.

What happens to the other members of the food chain if the garden is removed?

Answers

Answer:

then the food chai will be unbalanced

I am writing an essay and I need help plz.

Answers

so for this i don’t know i hope someone helps yaaa! good luck

The water cycle occurs almost exclusively in which layer of our atmosphere?​

Answers

Answer:

Trophosphere

Explanation: Im smart

Answer:

Earth's water continuously moves through the atmosphere, into and out of the oceans, ... rivers, streams) provides nearly 90% of the moisture in our atmosphere. ... Even the wettest regions would form a layer of water only 60 ...

Explanation:

Consider this animal cell.

The organelles in an animal cell are labeled. Part G is a bean-shaped structure with folding inside.

Which organelles are labeled G?
centrioles
lysosomes
ribosomes
mitochondria

Answers

Answer:

Mitochondria

Explanation:

Answer:

d mitocondria

Explanation:

The heart is made out of?

Answers

Answer:

chicken tikka

Explanation:

chicken and heart are maid of same substunce that is why im vegetariun

Answer:

Your heart is made up of three layers of tissue: Pericardium – a thin outer lining that protects and surrounds your heart. Myocardium – a thick muscular middle layer that contracts and squeezes blood out of your heart. Endocardium – a thin inner lining.

What does this mean: +.90 in psychology

Answers

Answer:

Humanitarianism, compassion, and idealism

Explanation:

90 is a number of Humanitarianism, compassion, and idealism the numerology number 90 is a number of humanitarianism, compassion, and idealism. it is a number of philanthropy and tolerance.

Determine which statement about Fungi is true:
A. Fungi are similar to plants because they use Photosynthesis.
B. Mushrooms are just the reproductive organs of a fungus.
C. Fungi are prokaryotic heterotrophs.
D. The reproductive organs of a fungus are the Mycelium, an underground network of threads.

Answers

Answer:

D. The reproductive organs of a fungus are the Mycelium, an underground network of threads.

Explanation:

Fungi doesn't use photosynthesis and isn't a prokaryotic heterotrophs and letter B is also wrong which leaves letter D.

Hope i helped, good luck on the test :)

The statement which is true about Fungi are as follows:

The reproductive organs of a fungus are the Mycelium, an underground network of threads.

Thus, the correct option is D.

What are Fungi?

Fungi may be defined as a group of eukaryotic organisms that lack chlorophyll, leaves, true stems, and roots, reproduce by spores and live as saprotrophs or parasites.

Due to the absence of chloroplasts, fungi are not similar to plants. Fungi are eukaryotic heterotrophs organisms.

Spores are the fundamental reproductive units of fungi. The reproductive organs of a fungus are the Mycelium which is hidden until it is able to develop one or more fruiting bodies.

Therefore, the correct option for this question is D.

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What is waste Management

Answers

Waste management involves the regular collection, transportation as well as processing and disposal or recycling and monitoring of different types of waste materials. These services can save your business a considerable amount of money, and can also prevent the environment from being harmed.



I also said why it’s important, I hope it helps. Have An amazing day! :)

how is hair grown? give me a really really really detailed answer​

Answers

Hair grows out of little pockets in your skin, called follicles. Here's how it happens:

Your hair begins growing from a root in the bottom of the follicle. The root is made up of cells of protein.

Blood from the blood vessels in your scalp feeds the root, which creates more cells and makes the hair grow.

The hair gets pushed up through the skin as it grows, passing an oil gland along the way. The oil gland adds oil to the hair and keeps it shiny and soft. It can make it greasy, too. That's why you need to wash your hair.

The hair dies by the time it is long enough to poke out through the skin. Yes, hair is dead. That's why it doesn't hurt to get a haircut.

Hair on the rest of your body goes through this same process, but the whole cycle only lasts for a month or so. That's why body hair does not grow very long in length like the hair on your head does.

Here are some facts about follicles and your hair:

You are born with all of the follicles you will ever have — about 5 million.

You have about 100,000 follicles on your scalp, which is the skin on your head.

Hair grows very fast and male hair grows faster than female hair. The only part of your body that grows faster is bone marrow, the soft stuff inside your bones. The hair on your head grows about 6 inches a year. So, even though it's one of the fastest-growing things on your body, it takes a while to grow it really long.

Some follicles stop growing hair as you get older. This happens more in some people than in others. That's why some people get thinner hair when they get older, or go bald.

A group or population that share the same beliefs in a god or gods, have the same sacred literature, and observe similiar rituals of their faith

Answers

kno yes i pidust aniotesu qdbaery r vs aAnswer:it

kefa oot sitc  bsExplanation:it

Humans process some foods by adding chemicals to reduce harmful bacterial growth. This allows foods to be edible for longer periods of time. Which best describes the advantages of food processing? control of density-independent limiting factors such as disease spread control of density-dependent limiting factors such as disease spread control of density-dependent limiting factors such as predation control of density-independent limiting factors such as predation

Answers

The statement that best described the advantage of food processing is that it controls density-dependent limiting factors such as the spread of diseases.

Processing foods through the addition of chemicals have the ability to kill off pathogens in foods, thus making the foods safer for consumption. The consumption of pathogen-free foods means that pathogenic diseases will be reduced to a minimum in a population.

The spread of diseases is a density-dependent limiting factor of a population. Density-dependent limiting factors have either positive or negative correlations with population growth. Other density-dependent limiting factors include competition and predation.

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Answer:b

Explanation:

Cameron reads in his textbook that animal cells are composed of 90 percent water and 10 percent protein, carbohydrate, nucleic acid, lipid, and other molecules. He learns that homeostasis is the process by which this composition is maintained. How does an organelle in an animal cell control the content of water and other material in the cell?

a.the cell wall splits apart to allow water and materials to enter the cell and waste products to leave the cell
b.the cell membrane is selectively permeable,whic controls the movement of materials in and out of the cell by passive and active transport
c. vacoules in the cell open and draw in the only materials needed from outside the cell
d .lysosomes move out the cell to capture and bring back needed materials

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is - option B. the cell membrane is selectively permeable, which controls the movement of materials in and out of the cell by passive and active transport.

Explanation:

The cell membrane is the most essential cell organelle that is mainly responsible for the regulation of homeostasis of the cell. It acts as a barrier between the outer environment and cell components are enclosed in the cell organelles and cytoplasm by regulating the movement of the material in and out of the cell.

This movement can be active or passive transport depending on the nature of the material as it is a selectively permeable membrane.

The correct answer is - option B.

Answer: Which of the organelles below were observable under high power? Check all the organelles that you could see.

cell membrane

nucleus

vacuoles

ribosomes

Explanation: it is A and B for the second one and the 1st  one is also A

Help do in ten minutes!

Answers

Answer:

gulblader stores bile

liver  makes bile

found in mouth is salvatory glands

4 is pancreas

Explanation:

Chymotrypsin, trypsin, and elastase are digestive enzymes called serine proteases. The serine proteases differ in substrate specificity. Chymotrypsin cleaves peptide bonds after aromatic or bulky hydrophobic side chains, trypsin requires basic amino acid residues, and elastase cleaves bonds following small uncharged side chains.

Which of the following amino acids have side chains that fit into the specificity pocket of chyrmotrypsin?

a. glycine
b. arginine
c. phenylalanine
d. alanine
e. aspartate
f. tyrosine

Answers

Answer:

The correct options are:

c. phenylalanine

f. tyrosine

Explanation:

The specificity of the pocket of chymotrypsin is for aromatic aminoacids o amino acids with bulky hydrophobic chains. From the list of amino acids, the aromatic amino acids are phenylalanine (with a phenyl group) and tyrosine (with a phenolic group).

From the rest, there are not amino acids with bulky hydrophobic side chains. Arginine has a 3-carbon side chain but it has a polar guanidino group, so it is not a bulky hydrophobic R-group. Alanine is hydrophobic but it is not bulky - it has only a methyl (-CH₃) group as R-group. Aspartate is not hydrophobic neither aromatic. Finally, glycine is very simple, it has only a -H as R-group.

Please help!!

how does pinocytosis work

Answers

Answer:

Is a mode of endocytosis in which small particles suspended in extracellular fluid are brought into the cell through an invagination of the cell membrane, resulting in a suspension of the particles within a small vesicle

Explanation:

Hope that helps!

Can someone help me to match these definitions?

Answers

Answer:

1. E

2. C

3. A

4. H

5. G

6. D

7. F

8. B

B. Ribosomes
F. Vacuole
E. Vesticle
This is all I know but I am not to sure about F.

You just gave birth to a litter of kittens. You notice that some of them look alike, while others don't. What is the best explanation for the appearance of the kittens? A) The boy kittens look different from the girl kittens. B) The kittens either look like the mama or the daddy. C) The kittens received different inherited information from their parents. D) The kittens look different NOW, but as they grow, will start to look more alike.

Answers

Answer:

it is c

Explanation:

8. A scoop of ammonium nitrate is added to a beaker of water. Which is a quantitative observation of the experiment?
A. The ammonium nitrate dissolved in the water.
B. The temperature of the water decreased by 5°C.
C. A chemical reaction occurred.
D. The solution did not change color.

Answers

The correct answer is B. The temperature of the water decreased by 5°C

Explanation:

Temperature and the changes in it are part of quantitative observations because these can only be measured and understood through numbers. Indeed, the temperature is globally measured through different numerical scales such as the Celsius or the Kelvin scale. This does not occur in other qualities such as color because this is considered and analyzing using qualities or traits rather than values. According to this, the correct answer is "The temperature of the water decreased by 5°C."

In your own words, explain the process of DNA replication. As a part of this, describe all enzymes and what they do.

Answers

DNA replication requires other enzymes in addition to DNA polymerase, including DNA primase, DNA helicase, DNA ligase, and topoisomerase.
It is the process of which dna makes a copy of itself during cell division

Digestive problems can occur at nearly any point in the digestive process. Some problems are minor, like occasional heartburn, indigestion, or constipation. However, other problems like ulcers or cancer can be very serious. Medical treatment may also be required if a minor problem occurs persistently. Fortunately, there are also many dietary approaches that can help manage many digestive disorders. One condition that can be managed through diet is celiac disease, a serious autoimmune disease that causes damage to the small intestines when gluten is consumed. Select all the sentences below that correctly describe the proper identification and treatment of celiac disease.

a. People with celiac disease should include foods with dietary fiber such as beans, fruits, vegetables, brown rice, and quinoa.
b. In adults diagnosed with celiac disease, full recovery typically occurs within 3 to 6 months.
c. For people with celiac disease, ingesting small amounts of gluten is okay occasionally as long as doing so does not produce severe symptoms.
d. If a person feels better after trying a gluten-free diet, further testing is not necessary.
e. Home-cooked meals are a good way to increase variety and reduce the cost of a gluten-free diet.

Answers

Answer:

a. People with celiac disease should include foods with dietary fiber such as beans, fruits, vegetables, brown rice, and quinoa.

e. Home-cooked meals are a good way to increase variety and reduce the cost of a gluten-free diet.

Explanation:

Celiac disease is an autoimmune disease, as stated above. This disease causes the defense cells of an organism to attack the stomach cells causing an inflammation that is extended and stimulated by the glutem. As a result, the individual has diarrhea, constipation, weight loss, anemia, a feeling of fullness, colic, abdominal discomfort, severe pain and may even develop ulcers and cancers.

Glutem is a protein found in wheat, barley and rye and for that reason, individuals with this disease should avoid these foods or foods derived from them. This type of diet should accompany the sick person for life and they should be encouraged to eat homemade foods that know the origin and composition. In addition, it is necessary that these people feed on dietary fibers, such as beans, fruits, vegetables, brown rice and quinoa.

Answer:

people with celiac disease should include fiber such as beans fruits brown rice and quinoa

Home cooked meals and a good way to increase variety and reduce cost of a GF diet

Explanation:

What to categories do fungi not belong to

Answers

fungi doesn’t belong in plants, animals and bacteria

Answer:

Fungi doesn't belong to animals, plants, or bacteria.

Explanation:

Fungi are a group of living organisms which are classified in their own kingdom.

Where do peppered moths live?

Answers

Answer:

Peppered moths are common insects living in England, Europe, and North America.

Explanation:

What type of graph or chart would best represent
the data presented in the table?
a bar graph
a line graph
a pie chart

Answers

Answer:

b. line graph

Explanation:

on edge

Answer:

b

Explanation:

Help please!!

Historical phonetics is the study of how sounds have changed over time. Please give me an example of how speech has changed over time.

Answers

It has changed in many ways. We went from saying just short, simple, sounds to longer, more precise sounds. Also, We have made actual words with syllables.

T or F: A prokaryote cell has a nucleus and other membrane-bound organells.​

Answers

Answer: False

Explanation: because eukaryotic cells have nucleus cells

the answer is false its not true

Develop a hypothesis about the genetic relationship between chestnut, palomino, and cremello. (Hint: Only one locus is involved.) How many alleles do you think are involved

Answers

Answer:

Hypothesis: Horses inherit the hair color trait by incomplete dominance involving just one locus and two alleles.

Explanation:

You will find the complete explanation as an attached file due to technical problems.

In horses, the Overo gene, Ov, produces a white splotch pattern on the coat. The overo phenotype is seen only when a horse has one Ov copy, Ovov. Horses with two Ov copies, OvOv, die soon after birth and are called white overo because they are completely white. Horses with no Ov copies are solid colored, ovov. The Leopard complex gene, Lp, shows incomplete dominance and controls white spotting. One Lp allele, Lplp, produces the leopard phenotype, in which there are spots everywhere. Two Lp alleles, LpLp, produce the fewspot phenotype, in which the horse is mostly white with colored spots. A horse that is both overo and leopard is called pintaloosa, and these horses are spotted with splotches. A horse that is overo and fewspot is considered fewspot because the white areas from Lp is indistinguishable from the white from Ov.

Suppose that 16 pairs of pintaloosa horses have one offspring per pair. How many of each phenotype would be expected? Determine the number out of 16 expected for each phenotype. Only count phenotypes for offspring expected to live past one week of age.

Number of:
Solid:____
Fewspot:_____
White Overo:______

Answers

Answer: Solid: 1 out 16;

              Fewspot: 3 out 16;

              White Overo: 0

Explanation: A pintaloosa horse is a horse which has genotype LplpOvov, i.e., it is heterozygous for overo and leopard.

Using a Punnett's square, a pair of pintaloosas can produce the following possibilities of offsprings:

Overo genotype

          Ov           ov

Ov    OvOv      Ovov

ov     Ovov      ovov

Leopard genotype

          Lp           lp

Lp     LpLp      Lplp

lp      Lplp       lplp

The expected phenotype for:

Solid is related to the Overo gene and its genotype is ovov, so from the Punnett's square, the possibility for a offspring is 1 out of 16;Fewspot is related to both Overo and Leopard gene. A fewspot horse is both Ovov and LpLp, so the number is 3 out of 16;White Overo is related to the Overo gene and these offspring dies at birth. Since it is asking for the number of ofspring to live past one week of age, there will 0 white overos;

The number of solid overo is 2, fewspot is 3 and white Overo is 0

The question above is incomplete. The complete question is given below:

In horses, the Overo gene, Ov, produces a white splotch pattern on the coat. The overo phenotype is seen only when a horse has one Ov copy, Ovov. Horses with two Ov copies, OvOv, die soon after birth are called white overo because they are completely white. Horses with no Ov copies are solid colored, ovov.

The Leopard complex gene, Lp, shows incomplete dominance and controls white spotting. One Lp allele, Lplp, produces the leopard phenotype, in which there are spots everywhere. Two Lp alleles, LpLp, produce the fewspot phenotype, in which the horse is mostly white with colored spots.

A horse that is both overo and leopard is called pintaloosa, and these horses are spotted with splotches. A horse that is overo and fewspot is considered fewspot because the white areas from Lp is indistinguishable from the white from Ov.

Suppose that 16 pairs of pintaloosa horses have one offpring per pair. How many each phenotype would be expected? Determine the number out of 16 expected for each phenotype. Only count phenotypes of offspring expected to live past one week of age. overo: white overo: fewspot:

The solution is given below:

It is very clear from the complete question that the number of:

Solid is 2

Fewspot is 3

White Overo is 0

What is a pintaloosa?

A pintaloosa is a type of horse which is produced from the breeding between overo and leopard.

So from the parameters given in the question, 2 different individuals possess genotype for overo (Ovov) phenotype.

This goes to say that just only out of the 16 pair will have an overo phenotype.

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28. How are sexual reproduction and asexual reproduction different?
a. Sexual reproduction produces offspring identical to the parents, but asexua
reproduction produces offspring with traits from both parents
b. Asexual reproduction produces offspring identical to the parents, but sexual
reproduction produces offspring with traits from both parents
c. Sexual reproduction only occurs in multicellular organisms, but asexual
reproduction only occurs in unicellular organisms
O
d. Asexual reproduction only occurs in multicellular organisms, but sexual
reproduction only occurs in unicellular organisms

Answers

Answer:

B. Asexual reproduction produces offspring identical to the parents, but sexual

reproduction produces offspring with traits from both parents

Answer:

B.Asexual reproduction produces offspring identical to the parents, but sexual reproduction produces offspring with traits from both parents.

Explanation:

I just did a test on it.

{Hope this helps} : )

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