Si tenemos una solución de ácido láctico 0.025M con un pH = 2.75. ¿Cuál es la constante de equilibrio Ka?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

La constante de equilibrio Ka del ácido láctico es 1.38x10⁻⁴.

Explanation:

El ácido láctico es un ácido débil cuya reacción de disociación es la siguiente:

CH₃CHOHCOOH + H₂O ⇄ CH₃CHOHCOO⁻ + H₃O⁺   (1)

0.025M - x                                        x                     x                    

La constante de acidez del ácido es:        

[tex] Ka = \frac{[CH_{3}CHOHCOOH^{-}][H_{3}O^{+}]}{[CH_{3}CHOHCOOH]} [/tex]

Sabemos que la concentración del ácido inicial es:

[CH₃CHOHCOOH] = 0.025 M    

Y que a partir del pH podemos hallar [H₃O⁺]:

[tex] pH = -log[H_{3}O^{+}] [/tex]

[tex] [H_{3}O^{+}] = 10^{-pH} = 10^{-2.75} = 1.78 \cdo 10^{-3} M [/tex]

Debido a que el ácido se disocia en agua para producir los iones CH₃CHOHCOO⁻ y H₃O⁺ de igual manera (según la reacción (1)), tenemos:

[CH₃CHOHCOO⁻] = [H₃O⁺] = 1.78x10⁻³ M

Y por esa misma disociación, la concentración del ácido en el equilibrio es:

[tex] [CH_{3}CHOHCOOH^{-}] = 0.025 M - 1.78 \cdo 10^{-3} M = 0.023 M [/tex]

Entonces, la constante de equilibrio Ka del ácido láctico es:

[tex] Ka = \frac{[CH_{3}CHOHCOOH^{-}][H_{3}O^{+}]}{[CH_{3}CHOHCOOH]} = \frac{(1.78 \cdo 10^{-3})^{2}}{0.023} = 1.38 \cdot 10^{-4} [/tex]          

 

Espero que te sea de utilidad!  


Related Questions

A gas bubble occupies 14.0 mL, what is this volume into L?

Answers

The answer is 0.014 liters

There are 1000mL in a liter, so you divide 14 by 1000 to find the number of liters

Why is it difficult to say that plastics are directly causing illnesses?

Answers

Answer:

Because of the gravity of the Earth

THIS IS A THREE PART QUESTION IF YOU CAN HELP IT WOULD BE REALLY APPRECIATED SO I DONT FAIL.

1. If I add 2.65L of water to 245 grams of sodium acetate, what is the molarity of the NaC2H3O2 solution?
A. 10.8 m
B. 1.13 m
C. 1.08 m
D. 92.4 m

2. If I add 2.65 L of water to 245 grams of sodium acetate, what is the % by mass of NaC2H3O2 in this solution?
A. 8.46%
B.1.12%
C.10.8%
D.9.25%

3. If I add 2.65 L of water to 245 grams of sodium acetate, what is the mol fraction of NaC2H3O2 in this solution?
A. 0.203
B. 0.0846
C. 0.108
D. 0.0199

Answers

Answer:

1. B = 1.13M

2. A. 8.46%

3. D = 0.0199

Explanation:

1. Molarity of a a solution = number of moles of solute/ volume of solution in L

Number of moles of solute = mass of solute/molar mass of solute

Molar mass of NaC₂H₃O₂ = 82 g/mol, mass of NaC₂H₃O₂ = 245 g

Number of moles of NaC₂H₃O₂ = 245 g / 82 g/mol = 2.988 moles

Molarity of solution = 2.988 mols/ 2.65 L = 1.13 M

2. Percentage by mass of a substance = mass of substance /mass of solution × 100%

Mass of 2.65 L of water = density × volume

Density of water = 1 Kg/L = 1000 g/L; volume of waterb= 2.65 L

Mass of water = 1000 g/L × 2.65 L = 2650 g

Mass of solution = mass of water + mass of solute = 245 + 2650 =2895 g

Percentage by mass of NaC₂H₃O₂ = 245/2895 × 100% = 8.46%

3. Mole fraction of NaC₂H₃O₂ = moles of NaC₂H₃O₂/moles of solution

Moles of water = mass /molar mass

Mass of water = 2650 g; molar mass of water = 18 g/mol

Moles of water = 2650 g / 18 g/mol = 147.222 moles

Moles of solution = moles of solute + moles of water = 147.222 + 2.988 = 150.21

Moles of NaC₂H₃O₂ =2.988 moles

Moles fraction of NaC₂H₃O₂ =2.988/150.21 = 0.0199

Q. Explain why magnesium
oxide has a much higher
melting point than
sodium chloride.
If you answer this correctly ill mark you as brainliest. ​

Answers

Answer:

Why does Magnesium Oxide have a higher melting point than Sodium Chloride? ... As the charge in the ionic lattice in Magnesium Oxide is two times as large, the ionic bonding is stronger so more energy is required to overcome the electrostatic attraction and break down the ionic lattice.

HI thts way tooo much to answer but ye.

1.
If the hydrogen ion concentration of a solution is 1.30 x 10*M
What is the pH of the solution?

Answers

Answer:

h

Explanation:

gy

can you guys help me :) ?
winner takes all​

Answers

Answer:

1. Ag2CO3

2.Ba3(PO4)2

3. Cu(OH)2

4. AL

Explanation:

Can someone help me pls?
Zr + O ⇒
B + O ⇒
Zn + C ⇒
Co + I ⇒
Mg + Br ⇒

Answers

Explanation:

tttttttttttttttttttttttt

Argon has a pressure of 34.6 atm. It is transferred to a new tank with a volume of 456 L and pressure of 2.94 atm. What was the volume of the original container?

Answers

Answer:

38.75 L

Explanation:

From the question,

Applying Boyles Law,

PV = P'V'....................... Equation 1

Where P = Original pressure of the Argon gas, V = Original Volume of Argon gas, P' = Final pressure of Argon gas, V' =  Final Volume of Argon gas.

make V the subject of the equation

V = P'V'/P.................... Equation 2

Given: P = 34.6 atm, V' = 456 L, P' = 2.94 atm.

Substitute these values into equation 2

V = (456×2.94)/34.6

V = 38.75 L

6. Soap contains 76.5% C, 11.3% O, and 12.2% H and the MW = 847, what is the

molecular formula?

Answers

Answer:

the molecular formula of the soap is C₅₄H₁₀₂O₆

Explanation:

Given;

composition of carbon, C = 76.5%

composition of oxygen, O = 11.3%

Composition of hydrogen, H = 12.2%

The empirical formula is calculated as follows;

C:    76.5% / 12          O:  11.3% / 16             H:   12.2% / 1

     =  6.375                  =   0.706                   =  12.2

Divide through by the least number (0.706);

    =  6.375/0.706           = 0.706 / 0.706          =  12.2 / 0.706

   =  9                              =    1                              =  17

The empirical formula = C₉H₁₇O

The molecular formula is calculated as follows;

(C₉H₁₇O)n = 847

(9 x 12    +   17 x 1      +  16 x 1)n   = 847

(108 + 17 + 16)n = 847

141n = 847

n = 847/141

n = 6

The molecular is (C₉H₁₇O)6 =  C₅₄H₁₀₂O₆

Therefore, the molecular formula of the soap is C₅₄H₁₀₂O₆

How many liters of carbon dioxide will be produced at STP if 3.56 g calcium carbonate reacts completely with carbon dioxide? CaCO3 --> CaO + CO2

Answers

Answer:

V = 0.798 L

Explanation:

Hello there!

In this case, for this gas stoichiometry problem, we first need to compute the moles of carbon dioxide via stoichiometry and the molar mass of starting calcium carbonate:

[tex]3.56gCaCO_3*\frac{1molCaCO_3}{100gCaCO_3} *\frac{1molCO_2}{1molCaCO_3} =0.0356molCO_2[/tex]

Next, we use the ideal gas equation for computing the volume, by bearing to mind that the STP conditions stand for a pressure of 1 atm and a temperature of 273.15 K:

[tex]PV=nRT\\\\V=\frac{nRT}{P}\\\\V=\frac{0.0356mol*0.08206\frac{atm*L}{mol*K}*273.15K}{1atm} \\\\V=0.798L[/tex]

Best regards!

An eraser is an example of —

Group of answer choices

an insulator

a closed circuit

a conductor

an open circuit

Answers

Answer:

Insulator

Explanation:

An eraser can't conduct electricity, which makes it an insulator.

plss help me in this question

Answers

Answer:

[tex]m_{CO_2}=0.88g[/tex]

Explanation:

Hello there!

In this case, since we are talking about a decomposition reaction whereby calcium carbonate is decomposed to calcium oxide and carbon dioxide according to the following chemical equation:

[tex]CaCO_3\rightarrow CaO+CO_2[/tex]

Next, we must recall the law of conservation of mass which states that matter cannot be neither created nor destroyed so the mass of calcium carbonate equal the addition of the mass of both calcium oxide and carbon dioxide:

[tex]m_{CaCO_3}=m_{CaO}+m_{CO_2}[/tex]

Which must be solved for the mass of carbon dioxide as we are given those of calcium carbonate and calcium oxide:

[tex]m_{CO_2}=m_{CaCO_3}-m_{CaO}\\\\m_{CO_2}=2.00g-1.12g\\\\m_{CO_2}=0.88g[/tex]

Best regards!

In any engineering design problem, the first step is to understand the problem and identify one or more possible solutions. In this task, you’ll analyze the problems you face as the chemical engineer challenged with setting up the ammonia-making process. Recall the chemical equation for producing ammonia:

N2 + 3H2 ⇌ 2NH3 + energy

1.Explain the problem surrounding the ammonia-making process in terms of chemical equilibrium.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

About 2,070 results (0.60 seconds)  

Answer is: at lower temperatures the reaction rate would decrease. The lower is the temperature, the slower the reaction becomes. ... Because this is exothermic reaction (enthalpy is less than zero), at lower temperatures, the equilibrium is in favor of ammonia, but the reaction doesn't proceed at a detectable rate.

Hi,

let us go through the question again

N2 + 3H2 ⇌ 2NH3 + energy  

Explain the problem surrounding the ammonia-making process in terms of chemical equilibrium.

So I would approach this question on the basis of effect of each of the reactants and products concentration on the equilibrium synthesis of ammonia.

If the concentration of any reactant is increased, the yield of ammonia is increased.

If the concentration of ammonia is reduced by removing it as it forms, the yield will as well be increased.

This reaction also yields heat meaning it is an exothermic reaction, so when we increase the temperature, the yield will be reduced. Hence it is favored by low temperature.

What are the three ways there can be a base change in a sequence?

Answers

Answer:

substitutions, deletions and insertions

definition of atomic number ​

Answers

The atomic number or proton number (symbol Z) of a chemical element is the number of protons found in the nucleus of every atom of that element. The atomic number uniquely identifies a chemical element. It is identical to the charge number of the nucleus. In an uncharged atom, the atomic number is also equal to the number of electrons.

Answer:

its basically represents the number of protons in the nucleus which in a neutral atom equals the number of electrons outside the nucleus and that determines the place of the element in the periodic table

Explanation:

sry i its too long

hope it helps

You have a gas that has a pressure of 2 ATM and a volume of 10 L. What would be the new volume if the pressure was changed to 1 ATM ?

Answers

Answer:

20 L

Explanation:

The new volume can be found by using the formula for Boyle's law which is

[tex]P_1V_1 = P_2V_2[/tex]

where

P1 is the initial pressure

P2 is the final pressure

V1 is the initial volume

V2 is the final volume

Since we're finding the new volume

[tex]V_2 = \frac{P_1V_1}{P_2} \\[/tex]

We have

[tex]V_2 = \frac{2 \times 10}{1} = 20 \\ [/tex]

We have the final answer as

20 L

Hope this helps you

3. When aqueous solutions of sodium phosphate (Na3PO4) and chromium(III) chloride (CrCl3) react, chromium(III) phosphate forms as a
precipitate.
Identify the spectator ions and write a balanced net ionic
equation for this reaction.

The ions Cr3+ and PO,?-combine to form the precipitate.
Which two ions are spectator ions?

The net ionic reaction is Cr3+ + PO42 ..

Answers

The four ionic species initially in solution are Na⁺, PO₄³⁻, Cr³⁺, and Cl⁻. Since the precipitate is composed of Cr³⁺ and PO₄³⁻ ions, the spectator ions must be Na⁺ and Cl⁻.

The complete ionic equation is 3Na⁺(aq) + PO₄³⁻(aq) + Cr₃⁺(aq) + 3Cl⁻(aq) → 3Na⁺(aq) + 3Cl⁻(aq) + CrPO₄(s).

So the balanced net ionic equation for this reaction would be Cr³⁺(aq) + PO₄³⁻(aq) → CrPO₄(s).

Answers:

Which two ions are Spectator Ions?

Na+

Cl-

The net ionic reaction is Cr2+PO42...

Cr2(PO4)3

What is true about endothermic reactions?

Endothermic reactions release heat to the surroundings.
The enthalpy of products in endothermic reactions is lower than the enthalpy of reactants.
The enthalpy of an endothermic reaction is positive.
Endothermic reactions have an enthalpy of zero.

Answers

Answer:

The enthalpy of an endothermic reaction is positive, I believe.

''The enthalpy of an endothermic reaction is positive'' is the true statement about endothermic reaction

What is enthalpy of endothermic reaction?

If a reaction absorbs more energy than releasing it, the reaction is considered as endothermic and enthalpy will be positive while on the other hand, if a reaction absorbs less energy and releasing more, the reaction is considered as exothermic and enthalpy will be negative.

So we can conclude that option C is the right answer.

Learn more about reaction here: https://brainly.com/question/26018275

Help! Is there a way to email outlook support for help? If so please comment their email address, as I can't call them on their hotline right now.


Thank you, so much in advance! :)

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Even if you have a Hotmail email address, you now use the Outlook.com interface to ... I searched and found a Hotmail support number, but is it legit? ... one from Leo's e-mail, I receive a message from windows stating it can't find the site.

Which of the following elements has the largest atomic number?


O tellurium (Te)
lodine (0)
Otin (5)
O antimoney (5b)

Answers

tellurium is the correct answer

Answer:

iodine is 53

tellurium is 52

antimony is 51

Otin Is 50

Explanation:

Explain the equilibrium law as it relates to chemical equilibrium. Describe the types of stresses that cause chemical reactions in equilibrium to make more products.

Answers

When a reaction has reached equilibrium with a given set of conditions, if the conditions are not changed, the reaction will remain at equilibrium forever. The forward and reverse reactions continue at the same equal and opposite rates and the macroscopic properties remain constant.

It is possible, however, to disturb that equilibrium by changing conditions. For example, you could increase the concentration of one of the products, or decrease the concentration of one of the reactants, or change the temperature. When a change of this type is made within a reaction at equilibrium, the reaction is no longer in equilibrium. When you alter something in a reaction at equilibrium, chemists say that you put stress on the equilibrium. When this occurs, the reaction will no longer be in equilibrium and the reaction itself will begin changing the concentrations of reactants and products until the reaction comes to a new position of equilibrium. How a reaction will change when a stress is applied can be explained and predicted. That is the topic of this section.

Please help me out ........

Answers

Answer:c

Explanation:

For a reaction to be in equilibrium.... *
A. concentration of reactants and products remain constant
B. concentration of reactants and products must be the same
C. the rate of forward reaction is not equal to the rate of backward reaction.

Answers

Answer: C) the rate of forward reaction is not equal to the rate of backward reaction. This should be the answer.

Explanation:

plz answer all questions, no links or i'll report

Answers

Answer:its c and d

Explanation:

What he or she said I’m sure

How many grams are in 1.46 mol K2O?

Answers

Answer:

94.196 grams

Explanation:

Answer:

94.196 grams

Explanation:

How many feet are in 6.75 miles?

(6.75x1) divided by 5280 =

Answers

Answer:

0.00127840909

Explanation:

yehehdhdalakdjhd

HELP ASAP 10 POINTS

What type of interference caused a "super crest" to form during Young's experiment?




Constructive interference



Doppler interference



Destructive interference



Operational Interference

Answers

Answer:

the answer is destructive interference

HELP!!! WILL GIVE BRAINLYEST!!!!!! Record the Gas concentration associated with each of these time periods. (Note: ppm= parts per million)

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

u need to go to the Greenhouse Effect Simulation (link is in ur Q).

open it and select the Greenhouse effect tab.  Note that the concentration of various atmospheric gases during past eras can be determined by looking at gases trapped in ancient ice, such as that found in Antarctica.

On the right hand side panel of the simulation, under “Atmosphere during,” you can select Today, 1750, and Ice Age as historic time periods.

run simulations n collect the gas composition data.

Answer:

Explanation:

The question provides a link to the Greenhouse Effect Simulation. Results are from that:

Time Period         H2O %RH     CO2 ppm      CH4 ppm           N2O ppm

Today 58F            70%                338ppm       1843ppm             0.317ppm

1750 58F              70%                 280ppm      0.730ppm            0.270ppm

Ice Age 36F          ?                      180ppm       380ppm               0.215ppm

What charge is mobile within atoms and can be transferred between atoms?

Answers

Answer:

For example, when atoms lose or gain electrons they become charged particles called ions. Three ways electrons can be transferred are conduction, friction, and polarization. In each case, the total charge remains the same. This is the law of conservation of charge.

Explanation:

When two objects come in contact with each other, friction occurs and

a
both objects change directions

b
both objects will receive a certain amount of thermal energy and heat up

c
one object will heat up while the other cools down

d
both objects immediately cool down to room temperature

Answers

Answer:

b

both objects will receive a certain amount of thermal energy and heat up

Answer (B)..........
Other Questions
A cellular biologist is curious as to why a protein is not being expressed even though they placed the needed transcription factors and ribosomes allowing for the transcription and translation of the protein to take place in the cell. They look at the mRNA and find it is being translated and exported to the nucleus but ribosomes are not binding to it. After careful observation she finds out that the mRNA is missing its _____________. Without this of course ribosomes would have an issue binding to the mRNA and inducing translation. Which of the following exponential functions represents the graph below? Hopes this helps good luck ILL MARK BRAINLIEST! IM BEGGING YOU!! PLEASEEEE!!!!!Write a three paragraph essay about being a scientist. Include the following: If you could be any kind of scientist, what kind would you be? Why? Describe what your life would be like as the scientist you imagine Explain why americans feared of communist attack Brown v. Board of Education marked the NAACPs greatest success in its fight tobuild African American public schools.end segregation in all public education.establish equality in Americas segregated schools.remove Chief Justice Warren from the Supreme Court. What is Mercis relationship like with her brother and father? sol painting inc Those individuals that are better able to survive in the Environment tend to be: Gloria says the two expressions -2(3x-3) and -6x+1 are equivalent. Is She correct? Explain how you know. I don't know why it says forbidden language but there 3 points One mole of each of these compounds is dissolved in water. Which will result in the solution with the greatest conductivity?1. NaCl2. Mg(CIO3)23. NiCiz4. CaCl2 this might be the last question i need help with... HELP ME PLEASEEEEEEEEEEE Find the area of the parallelogram Jordana is putting a fence around a garden that is shaped like a half circle and a rectangle.A rectangle with length 28 feet and width 14 feet. A semicircle with diameter 14 feet is on top of the rectangle.How much fencing will Jordana need? Use StartFraction 22 over 7 EndFraction for Pi.64 ft86 ft92 ft114 ftMark this and return Can u solve this please? Pythagorean theorem I need help please!! The study of human beings is called: Which equation represents a line that passes through the points (7,5) and (6, 1)? Which five were not independent countries until after the 1920s?CroatiaIrelandMonaco Syria Singapore Sri LankaBelarus Latvia