short note on four types of theories on the origins of state​

Answers

Answer 1

Answer: There are four major theories of how government originates: evolutionary, force, divine right, and social contract. According to evolutionary theory, government originates from a family or clan-bound structure, which can explain the formation of the world's first political structures.

Explanation:


Related Questions

In the 1800s, many white Southerners followed the Southern Code
1. and as a result free African Americans in the North were treated worse than enslaved African Americans in the South.
2. because they owned large plantations where they cultivated cotton, which was a major cash crop in the South.
3. because enslaved workers did work that was not considered “ladylike” or “gentlemanly.”
4. and as a result most of them did not have enslaved workers and disagreed with the practice of slavery.

Answers

In the 1800s, many white Southerners followed the Southern Code: option 2. because they owned large plantations where they cultivated cotton, which was a major cash crop in the South.

Why is option 2 the correct one?

Option 1. is incorrect. In the 1800s, many white Southerners followed the Southern Code, which was a set of social and moral norms that upheld the institution of slavery. As a result, enslaved African Americans in the South were treated brutally and unfairly, with few legal rights and no ability to advocate for themselves. Free African Americans in the North, on the other hand, enjoyed more freedoms and rights, although they still faced significant discrimination and segregation.

Option 2. is correct. Many white Southerners owned large plantations where they cultivated cotton, which was a major cash crop in the South and contributed significantly to the region's economy. These plantation owners relied on enslaved workers to do the hard labor of cultivating and harvesting the crops, and the institution of slavery was central to the economy of the South.

Option 3. is incorrect. Enslaved workers were not just assigned tasks that were considered "unladylike" or "unmanly." They were forced to do all kinds of hard labor, including working in the fields, cooking and cleaning, caring for children and the elderly, and performing other tasks as needed. Slavery was not based on the concept of "ladylike" or "gentlemanly" work, but rather on the belief that some people were superior to others and had the right to own and control the labor of others.

Option 4 is incorrect. Most white Southerners did not disagree with the practice of slavery, as it was a central part of the economy and society of the region. While there were some white Southerners who opposed slavery, they were in the minority and often faced significant pushback from those who supported the institution.

Therefore, the correct answer is as given above

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All of the following are true of the 1950's in America except:

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Answer:

D. USA launches Sputnik into space

Explanation:

The automobile industry is most associated with which competitive situation?

pure competition

oligopoly

communism

monopoly

Answers

Answer:

pure competition

Explanation:

Answer:

PURE COMPETITION IS THE ANSWER

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What was the race for territory and influence on the African continent called?
A. The "scramble for Africa"
B. The diaspora
C. The Age of Exploration
D. Pan-Africanism

Answers

Answer: The answer is A.

answer A is correct

How did the government evolve in Athens? What different types of government were used?

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Answer:

In Athens, they used democracy as their type of government. And democracy in Ancient Greece was very direct. Meaning that all the citizens voted on all the laws. Rather than vote for representatives, like we do, each citizen was expected to vote for every law. They did have officials to run the government, however. Most of these officials were chosen by a lottery. So every citizen had a chance, regardless of their popularity or wealth, to become an official. A few key positions were voted on, such as the treasurer and the 10 generals who ran the army. In order to vote, you had to be a citizen. However, not everyone who lived in Athens was a citizen. Only men who had completed their military training were counted as citizens.

Hope this helps! :)

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The form of government evolved in Athens over the course of history. It started with Monarchy and ended with Democracy.

What is Athens?

Athens is the current capital of modern-day Greece, as well as the center point for the Ancient Western civilization. Athens was the seat of power of Ancient Greek civilization.

The government in Athens evolved with time, and one form of government's failure led to another form of government coming to power.

The different types of Governments in chronological order are as under:

Monarchy: The earliest form of government in Athens was the monarchy, although there isn't any proper record of this.Aristocracy: Monarchy was replaced by aristocracy, in which power was held by a small group of nobles. Aristocracy lasted for some time before being overthrown.Tyranny or Dictatorship: This form of rule was between the 7th and 6th centuries BCE. After this, Athens moved to democracy.Democracy: Athens gave the world a democratic form of government for the first time. Although this wasn't as inclusive as today's democracies are as only adult male citizens had the rights, excluding women, slaves, and foreigners.

Thus, Athens gave the world almost every form of government known to the modern people.

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Around the 1100s, what caused the
rise of feudalism in Japan?
A. conflicts with large land owners wanting to protect
their property from others
B. conflicts with people in power owning too much land
C. conflicts between samurai and daimyos not knowing
who truly owned the land they possessed

Answers

Answer:

a

conflict with large land owners wanting to protect their property from others

During the policy-making process, the act of choosing a specific policy from among the proposals that have been discussed is known as _______.
Group of answer choices

agenda setting

policy formulation

policy adoption

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

The answer should be policy adoption..

Policy adoption is the act of selecting a certain policy from among the proposals that have been discussed during the policy-making process.

What is the policy adoption process?

The process of policy adoption is not only about repeating policies from one area to another, it conveys an enactment of pick out a particularized policy from among the proposals offered during the policy-making process.

There is a component of policy adoption that must be grasped in order for alternative policies to be implemented in accordance with the context, environment, and needs.

Therefore, option D is correct.

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Where have the majority of elected African Americans been serving since the 1960s?
O House of Representatives
O Supreme Court
Governorships
O Senate

Answers

D. The senate. Since the 1960 revolt of African Americans, they have started taking seats in the senate.

D
How did Vikings affect European society?
OA. They destroyed the Roman Empire.
OB. They prevented the Moors from expanding past Spain.
OC. They eliminated the need for feudalism.
OD. They caused people to build walled towns.
SUBMIT

Answers

In many respects, Vikings contributed to the acceptance of feudalism in medieval times. People sought safety from local lords or nobles as a result of their raids.

What impact did the Vikings have on society in Europe?

By encouraging the development of towns, the appearance of knights, the emergence of the feudal system, and the dissemination of European culture, the Vikings had an impact on European society.

How did the Vikings affect feudalism in Europe?

In many respects, Vikings contributed to the acceptance of feudalism in medieval times. Given that their raids were frequent and swift, and that each raid caused feudalism to expand more and more, their raids led people to seek security from local lords or nobles rather than from the kings.

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Which of the following is the best definition for the word abolish?
a.
to compromise
b.
to put an end to
c.
to end temporarily
d.
to negotiate

Answers

Answer: b. to put an end to

Explanation: When something is abolished, it is completely eliminated or terminated.  For example, if a law is abolished, it means that the law is no longer in effect and has been completely done away with.

It is important to note that "abolish" is different from "end temporarily" (option c) or "compromise" (option a).  When something is abolished, it is permanently removed or stopped, whereas when something ends temporarily, it means that it is paused or halted for a certain period of time but may resume later.  "To negotiate" (option d) means to discuss or bargain with others in order to reach an agreement, which is not the same as abolishing something.

What is totalitarianism? Name some key traits that will help you remember. Why did some people support totalitarian leaders after WWI?

Answers

Answer:

Totalitarianism is a form of government, where when anyone speaks up against the government, they get shot. People supported totalitarian leaders like Hitler, because they believed (in Hitler's supporters case) that the Jews had stabbed Germany in the back after WWI, that communists had done the same, that the Treaty of Versailles was unfair to Germany, that the Weimar Republic was ineffective, that Germans were separated from each other (after the border changes of WWI), and thus should be reunited. They also believed that Hitler was some great savior of Germany.

Lyessssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssss

Why might the people living in North China plain area have attacked those living around the Huang He (Yellow River)?

Answers

Answer:

Hope it helped..

: ))

Explanation:

They might have attacked the area there for fertile land, source of food (fish), and a trade route..

The people living in the North China plain area have attacked those living around the Huang He fish as a food supply, rich land, and a commerce route.

What is Huang He?

The Huang He Valley, also known also as Yellow River Valley, is frequently referred to as the "Mother River" since it was the origin of ancient Chinese civilization. The valley, which is located in the middle of Chinese history spanning millions of years, encompasses the country's main river.

The people who are living in the north China plain were often a fact attacked by those who are living in the Yellow River Valley. This was because China was a great land. They had an ample amount of food supply. Their land was rich in growing crops and seeds. As well as China provided a great route for trading.

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Describe the Byzantine art known as Icons.
(No links please) :D

Answers

Answer:

What Are Byzantine Icons? An icon is a work of art, typically of religious nature; derived from the Greek word eikōn, meaning 'image. ' The most common icons are of religious figures: ranging from Christ, the Virgin Mary, saints, or angels. ... This gesture is known as “she who points the way,” or the Virgin Hodegetria.

Explanation:

How were nations around the world affected by the division between the U.S. and U.S.S.R.?

Answers

Answer: Multiple proxy wars stood in for actual conflict between the United States and the Soviet Union. The Korean War, Vietnam War, and a number of other armed conflicts, during which both sides either funded one side of the war or fought directly against a communist or capitalist force, are all considered Cold War proxies.

Explain how the US patent and trademark office helps to promote economic activity in the US

Answers

The US Patent and Trademark office helps in promoting economic activity because it provides incentives for innovation.

How do patents provide incentives for innovation?

The US Patent and Trademark Office grants patents and trademarks to companies and individuals that come up with a new process.

This promotes economic activities because it inspires people to invent more goods and services knowing that they will be protected and allowed to use the process exclusively for some time.

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Opposition to and hatred of Jews.

Answers

It’s called Antisemitism

The belief or behavior hostile toward Jews just because they are Jewish. It may take the form of religious teachings that proclaim the inferiority of Jews, for instance, or political efforts to isolate, oppress, or otherwise injure them. It may also include prejudiced or stereotyped views about Jews.

What was the end result of the Berlin Airlift?
A. The blockade of Western Berlin continues to this day
B. Stalin lifted the blockade on West Berlin
C. A global conflict between the United States and the Soviet Union
D. The people of West Berlin all starved to death

Answers

Answer:

C:A global confilct between the US and the SU

Explanation:

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Because customs officers could
seize anything they wanted in the
colonies,
A. people agreed to share their goods in exhange
for silence from the customs agents
B. people felt protected
C. people did not feel secure in their own homes

Answers

Because customs officers could take anything they wished, residents of the colonies did not feel secure in their own houses.

Do customs officers also act as police?

In addition to enforcing customs regulations, a customs officer in the United States is a federal law enforcement officer who is charged with upholding over 400 laws for other federal agencies.

What are the tasks and duties of a customs officer?

The goal of the customs officer profession is to serve businesses effectively. In this method, professionals with procedural knowledge handle customs formalities. 2-1-2- The customs officer's responsibilities The responsibility for advancing the money required to pay the import duties and taxes may fall to the customs officer.

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What was the end result of the Korean War?
A. The North conquered the South and created a united Communist Korea
B. The South conquered the North and created a united Democratic Korea
C. The borders between the countries remained relatively unchanged.
D. No one really knows what the end result of the Korean War was

Answers

It would be C since till this day South Korea and North Korea are separated and vastly different.

Why do you think so much was borrowed from the Enlightment era?

Answers

Numerous books, articles, inventions, scientific advancements, laws, conflicts, and revolutions were the result of the Enlightenment.

What was the Enlightenment's main impact?

Numerous books, articles, inventions, scientific advancements, laws, conflicts, and revolutions were the result of the Enlightenment. The Enlightenment ideals directly influenced the American and French Revolutions, which respectively marked the apex of its influence and the start of its decline.

Why is the Enlightenment relevant in modern times?

It has been said that "The Enlightenment" marked a turning point in Western intellectual history. Many people believe that the concepts of Locke, Newton, Voltaire, and Diderot left a lasting legacy that includes the values of religious tolerance, optimism in human progress, and a call for reasoned debate.

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What did Rome use to improve trade, collect taxes, and pay soldiers?
Group of answer choices

the Pax Romana

a credit system

standardized pay for the army

a standard currency

Answers

Answer:

the pax romana

Explanation:

The Treaty of Tordesillas and its "Line of
Demarcation" was needed due to the discovery
of what?

Answers

The 1494 Treaty of Tordesillas divided the "New World" into parts, resources, and people that were claimed by Spain and Portugal. Eastern Brazil is divided by a vertical red line.

What about the Treaty of Tordesillas?

A new demarcation line between the two crowns was established by the Treaty of Tordesillas, signed on June 7, 1494, by King Ferdinand II of Aragon, Queen Isabella I of Castile and King John II of Portugal. This line ran 370 leagues to the west of the Cape Verde islands.

Portugal would be the owner of the territory to the east, and Castile would be the owner of the territory to the west, changing a previous split that Pope Alexander VI had suggested.

The Tordesillas Treaty, signed on June 7, 1494. Spain and Portugal agreed to draw the line dividing their separate realms along a meridian 370 leagues west of the Cape Verde islands on June 7, 1494. They defined two regions in which they would exercise exclusive control over exploration, navigation and trade.

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HELP PLEASE

Government is not the solution to our problems, government is the problem”
--Ronald Reagan, inaugural address, 1981
Use the passage to answer the question.
Based on the quotation, which of the following best reflects Ronald Reagan’s political views?
A. He wanted American citizens to return to traditional values.
B. He believed that many problems we face could not be solved.
C. He wanted the government to focus on expanding its relief program.
D. He believed that the government had gained too much power and did not use it well.

Answers

Sounds like the answer is D

ANSWER PLS! QUICK!!!!!

Answers

True I took this time before I had 100 percent in it
It’s true. I hope I helped :)

explain the meaning of the political cartoon
helpp......pls​

Answers

Answer:

a political cartoon is a cartoon that is related to social problems or controversies

Explanation:

The citizens’s human rights are being taken away because the government is only
Interested in trading

Which conclusion can be drawn from the data
presented in the chart?
By 2050, there will be fewer Christians in North
America than there were in 2010.
There will still be fewer North Americans practicing
Islam than Judaism or Buddhism in 2050.
The number of North Americans who are
unaffiliated with any religion will increase significantly
by 2050.
All religions except Christianity will represent a
greater percentage of North Americans in 2050 than
in 2010.

Answers

Answer:

The number of North Americans who are unaffiliated with any religion will increase significantly by 2050.

Explanation:

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How did the United States try to fight against communism (without actually going to war)?

Answers

Answer:

1) Harry Truman made a policy of containment known as the Truman Doctrine

2) the us fought many 'proxy wars: for example, in the Vietnam war, where North Vietnam fought against south Vietnam, the USA supported the south

3) the us tried to fight the cold war by demonstrating their power and technology. one example would be where each side tried to have their best weapons and the most nuclear bombs. another example is the space race where each side tried to show that it had the better scientists and technology by accomplishing certain space missions first

Who was Henry 8th? How many wives did he have?

Answers

Henry VIII married six times between 1509 and 1543 in pursuit of heirs and political alliances. His wives were Catherine of Aragon (the mother of Mary I), Anne Boleyn (the mother of Elizabeth I), Jane Seymour (the mother of Henry's successor, Edward VI), Anne of Cleves, Catherine Howard, and Catherine

Review the map.

A map titled European Colonization of the Americas. A key shows Catholic and Protestant regions by territory. French, Portuguese, and Spanish territories are Catholic Regions. British and Dutch territories are Protestant Regions. Three-quarters of the United States is French territory. One-third of South America is Portuguese territory. Mexico, Central America, and half of South America are Spanish territory. A small area of South America is Dutch territory. Half of Canada and the southeast coast of the United States are British territory.

Which religious groups bordered the French territory in the Americas?

only British Protestants
only Portuguese Catholics
Spanish Catholics and Dutch Protestants
British Protestants and Spanish Catholics

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

Answer:D its d

Explanation:

what were the differents aspects of stalin's leadership of the soviet union during the period 1928 to 1939​

Answers

Answer:

The Soviet Union under Joseph Stalin

Explanation:

Stalin came into power after the death of Lenin in 1928. He came the leader of the Soviet Union. During his leadership, he tried to bring changes in his country to move towards modernity and rapid industrialization. He tried to introduce modernization in the country by implementing a death and terror rule to keep people under control. He introduced collectivization of agriculture and prohibited private farming and serfdom. Several heavy industries were constructed in Russia.

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