Select the correct answer.

Which statement best describes how chemical equations demonstrate conservation of mass?

A.
The number of reactants is the same as the number of products.
B.
The compounds are the same on each side of the reaction.
C.
The number of atoms of each element is the same on each side of the equation.
D.
The state of matter is the same on each side of the equation.

Answer:

B

Explanation:

1 mole is equal to 58.31968 grams.

so 3.5 moles equal to answer choice B

Answer:

the answer is a because thermal energy is heat and the question said that is not a factor of thermal energy so A does not refer to heat

Answer:b

Explanation:

The function of the outer covering of a plant is to help reduce water loss, option B. The outer covering of a plant is known as the epidermis, and it serves as a protective layer that helps to prevent excessive water loss through transpiration.

The epidermis may  contain specialized structures such as stomata and trichomes, which further regulate water loss and protect the plant from environmental stresses such as insect predation and UV radiation.

Option A, "A plant's outer covering is involved in reproduction," is incorrect because the reproductive structures of plants are typically located within the plant's interior, not on the outer surface.

Option C, "A plant's outer covering is for preying on other plants," is incorrect because plants are not capable of actively preying on other plants.

Option D, "A plant does not have an outer covering," is incorrect because all plants have an outer covering in the form of the epidermis or a similar structure.

Hence, option B is correct.

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Answer:

pH → 7.47

Explanation:

Caffeine is a sort of amine, which is a weak base. Then, this pH should be higher than 7.

Caffeine + H₂O  ⇄  Caffeine⁺  +  OH⁻      Kb

1 mol of caffeine in water can give hydroxides and protonated caffeine.

We convert the concentration from mg/L to M

415 mg = 0.415 g

0.415 g / 194.19 g/mol = 2.14×10⁻³ mol

[Caffeine] = 2.14×10⁻³  M

Let's calculate pH. As we don't have Kb, we can obtain it from pKb.

- log Kb = pKb → 10^-pKb = Kb

10⁻¹⁰'⁴ = 3.98×10⁻¹¹

We go to equilibrium:

Caffeine + H₂O  ⇄  Caffeine⁺  +  OH⁻      Kb

Initially we have 2.14×10⁻³ moles of caffeine, so, after the equilibrium we may have (2.14×10⁻³ - x)

X will be the amount of protonated caffeine and OH⁻

     Caffeine     +    H₂O  ⇄  Caffeine⁺  +  OH⁻      Kb

   (2.14×10⁻³ - x)                         x                x

We make the expression for Kb:

3.98×10⁻¹¹ = x² / (2.14×10⁻³ - x)

We can missed the -x in denominator, because Kb it's a very small value.

So: 3.98×10⁻¹¹ = x² / 2.14×10⁻³

√(3.98×10⁻¹¹ . 2.14×10⁻³) = x → 2.92×10⁻⁷

That's the [OH⁻].  - log [OH⁻] = pOH

- log 2.92×10⁻⁷ = 6.53 → pOH

14 - pOH = pH → 14 - 6.53 = 7.47

Answer:

convection

Explanation:

Convection is a mode of heat transfer in which the particles of a substance actually move from place to place.

During convection, warmer and less dense air rises while colder and denser air sinks downwards under gravity.

Hence; when hot air balloon rises because the fire warms up the air and the air circulates to fill the balloon and lift it at the same time, convection has taken place.

Explanation:

first find the value of Ph

from Ph= -log[H+]

ph=-log[1.7x10^-8]=7.769

find Poh from 14=ph+poh

14=7.769+poh

Poh=6.231 part a

for part b the same as part a from the above procedure

Answer: I think it is ‘Genetically diverse’

Explanation:

Answer:

Why does a car rust from road salt? Metal parts of a car come in contact with precipitation water containing carbon dioxide and oxygen. Road salt contains free-radical ions and they come into contact with the precipitation water. After extended exposure to oxygen, iron oxide forms, which speeds up the rusting process.

Explanation:

Answer:

The correct answer is the last option

Explanation:

Answer:

Explanation:

Both points on a wave oscillate in directions that are perpendicular to the wave's advanced path, resulting in a transverse wave motion. Sea surface ripples, seismic S (secondary) waves, and electromagnetic (e.g., radio and light) waves are examples of transverse waves.

Their frequency and amplitude are related to the amount of energy they bear. The more energy, the higher the frequency, and the more energy, the higher the amplitude. With the activity Investigating waves and electricity, you will create these patterns on your own.

Particles in the medium vibrate to and from in a direction perpendicular to the direction of energy transport in transverse waves.

(hope this helps can i plz have brainlist :D hehe)

Stoichiometry is the field of chemistry that is concerned with the relative quantities of reactants and products in chemical reactions. For example, when oxygen and hydrogen react to produce water, one mole of oxygen reacts with two moles of hydrogen to produce two moles of water

Answer:

the relationship between the relative quantities of substances taking part in a reaction or forming a compound, typically a ratio of whole integers.

Explanation:

Dont put so much points pal,

Answer:

0.64 moles of table salt = 37.44 grams of table salt

Explanation:

mNaCl = 0.64 x (23 + 35.5) = 37.44 grams

Answer:

44.8 L

Explanation:

Ideal Gas Equation -

i.e.,

PV = nRT

where,

P = pressure

V = volume

n = moles

R = universal gas constant

T = temperature

Using the information given in the question, Volume of the gas can be calculated -

P = 101.3 kPa

V = ?

n = 2.00 moles

R = 8.31

T = 0 degree C = 273.15 K

Using the above data, and putting the data in the respective formula -

PV = nRT

101.3 kPa * V = 2.00 moles * 8.31 * 273.15 K

V = 44.8 L

Hence, the volume of the given gas = 44.8 L

Explanation:

Concentration question....

0.965L x (0.0575 mol MgSO4 / 1L) x (120.4g MgSO4 / 1 mol MgSO4) = 6.68g MgSO4

The concept molarity is used here to determine the grams of magnesium sulfate dissolved in 0.965 L of a 0.0575 M solution. The mass of magnesium sulfate in grams is 6.68 g.

The molarity of a solution is defined as the number of moles of the solute present per litre of the solution. It is generally represented by the unit mol/L. The equation used to calculate the molarity is:

Molarity = Number of moles of the solute / Volume of the solution in litres

The molar mass of MgSO₄ = 120.36 g/mol

We have 0.0575 M solution.

That is 0.0575 mol/L × 120.36 g/mol = 6.9207 g/L

Here we want mass in 0.965 L. So the mass is:

Mass = 0.965 L × 6.9207 g/L = 6.68 g

Thus the mass in grams of magnesium sulfate is 6.68 g.

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The balanced equation of the given reaction is as follows: 5SiO2 + 2CaC2 → 5Si + 2CaO + 4CO2.

A chemical equation is said to be balanced when the number of atoms of each element on both sides of the equation is the same.

According to this question, a chemical reaction between quartz and calcium chloride is given to produce silicon, calcium oxide and carbon dioxide.

The balanced equation that represents an equal number of atoms on both sides is as follows:

5SiO2 + 2CaC2 → 5Si + 2CaO + 4CO2

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Answer:

MgCl2

Explanation:

because of the salt containing Cl

Answer:

exoplanet: a planet that orbits a star outside the solar system.

pulsar: a celestial source of pulsating electromagnetic radiation (such as radio waves)

Explanation:

exoplanet: a planet that orbits a star outside the solar system.

pulsar: a celestial source of pulsating electromagnetic radiation (such as radio waves)

Answer: C HNO3 and NaOh

Explanation:

Answer:

c

Explanation:

Answer: [tex]2Bi(NO_3)_5(aq)+5Sr(OH)_2(aq)\rightarrow 2Bi(OH)_5(s)+5Sr(NO_3)_2(aq)[/tex]

Explanation:

A double displacement reaction is one in which exchange of ions take place. The salts which are soluble in water are designated by symbol (aq) and those which are insoluble in water and remain in solid form are represented by (s) after their chemical formulas.  

A double displacement reaction in which one of the product is formed as a solid is called as precipitation reaction.  

The balanced chemical equation is:

[tex]2Bi(NO_3)_5(aq)+5Sr(OH)_2(aq)\rightarrow 2Bi(OH)_5(s)+5Sr(NO_3)_2(aq)[/tex]

Answer: 2KClO3 → 2KCl + 3O2

Explanation: it's the only one that was broken down into more parts than the start, the rest were simply reseperated

this one : 1 → 2

b : 1 + 1 = 2

c : xy+ wz  → wy + xz

d : qwer +tyuio → qwui + tyero

ALSO I got it right

Answer:

3 KOH(aq) + H3PO4(aq) = K3PO4(aq) + 3 H2O

Explanation:

Answer:

It would be B they bend to reflect light

Answer:rust

Explanation:

Answer:

a) 18

b)288g

Explanation:

a) 1:4

4.5mol TiCl4 so HCl is 4(4.5mol)

b) mm of HCl is 36

because 1:4 we multiply 2.0 mol by 4

8mol of HCl

we multiply 8mol by 36 (molar mass of HCl) and we get 288g because mol×molar mass= grams

Answer:

option D

Explanation:

first quantum number of a 2s2

n = 2

second quantum number of a 2s2

l = 0 to n-1

l = 0, 1

For s orbital

l = 0

third quantum number of a 2s2

ml = - l to +l

ml = 0

fourth quantum number of a 2s2 electron be

?½ = spin down

½ = spin up

2s2 has 2 electrons 1 spin down and 1 spin up (starts with spin down)

ms = +1/2

Answer:

+1/2

Explanation:

Answer:

they are all in parts of our life and we need them each for surviving.

Explanation: