Roger Sperry's chemoaffinity hypothesis Group of answer choices is supported by the orderly reinnervation of the frog optic tectum by regenerating retinal ganglion cells. was based upon his discovery of cell adhesion molecules in the optic tectum. relies on the random innervation of the optic tectum by retinal neurons correctly predicted that each optic tectal neuron-retinal axon pair would have a unique molecular lock-and-key recognition signal.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

is supported by the orderly reinnervation of the frog optic tectum by regenerating retinal ganglion cells

Explanation:

In vertebrates, the optic tectum represents the major part of the midbrain (mesencephalon), which is involved in the development of motor skills such as body movement, eye movement, vision, hearing, etc. In lower vertebrates such as, for example, frogs, the primary target of the optic nerve fibers (i.e., retinal ganglion cells) is the optic tectum, which is responsible for the visually guided behavior. Roger Sperry was a neurobiologist and pioneer brain researcher who won the Nobel Prize in Medicine for his investigations in neuroscience and experimental neurology. In 1940, R. Sperry made different experiments involving the visual system of frogs and he observed that when optic fibers are damaged they grow back to their original localization in the optic tectum in order to re-establish the original set of neural networks. From this observation, R. Sperry proposed his chemoaffinity hypothesis, which states that neurons have individual identification tags that specify synaptic networks.


Related Questions

what precaution must be observed when working with alcohol​

Answers

Answer:

When handling isopropyl alcohol in a work environment (to best to avoid any contact with skin) protective clothing should be always be worn, including safety gloves and goggles. The area should also be well-ventilated and have a wash station nearby


Which of the following describes the Koppen-Geiger climate Cfa?

Answers

humid subtropical

odyssey-ware. plant systems. i hate this class. good luck

A hypothesis that is scientific must have a test for proving it

Answers

Answer:

True

Explanation:

If it is a scientific hypothesis, then it has to be tested.

What is in this picture?

Answers

Answer:

Dino DNA!

Explanation:

No seriously though its DNA

Answer:

dna

Explanation:

some type of dna

When an individual has a healthy cardiovascular system, what is blood pressure and blood volume dependent upon?
A. Amount of water consumed. B
How strong the heart muscle is.
C.
How much salt is consumed.
D
All of the above

Answers

In an individual who has a healthy cardiovascular system, the blood pressure and blood volume dependent upon the amount of water consumed.

What do you mean by Cardiovascular system?

The Cardiovascular system may be defined as a system or organs that supply the oxygen and nutrients from the heart and lungs to your whole body.

Foremost, the blood pressure and blood volume are dependent on the pumping of the blood from the heart, the diameter of the arteries, etc. So, it overall reveals how strong the heart muscle is.

Therefore, In an individual who has a healthy cardiovascular system, the blood pressure and blood volume dependent upon the amount of water consumed. It's A.

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Answer:

A

Explanation:

9 ¿Cuál es la similitud entre una marea muerta y una marea de primavera?

Answers

Answer (in English):

Both Spring and Neap tides occur twice each month. Spring tides occur twice each lunar month all year not regarding what season it is. Neap tides, which also occur twice a month, occur when the sun and moon are at right angles of  each other.

En Espanol:

Tanto las mareas vivas como las mareas muertas ocurren dos veces al mes. Las mareas de primavera ocurren dos veces cada mes lunar durante todo el año sin importar en qué estación se encuentre. Las mareas muertas, que también ocurren dos veces al mes, ocurren cuando el sol y la luna están en ángulos rectos entre sí.

why does wildlife conservation necessary why​why does wildlife conservation necessary why

Answers

Answer:

Conservation of Wildlife is important to protect the endangered plants and animal species along with their natural habitat. The main concern is to preserve the habitats so that the future generations of wildlife and even humans can enjoy it.

Answer:

it is necessary because nowadays many animals are being extincted, in order to stop this wildlife conservations have been established

What is the end result of mitosis?

A) one cell with two identical copies of DNA
B) two cells with different copies of DNA
C) one cell with two different copies of DNA

Answers

Answer:

A) one cell with two identical copies of DNA

Explanation:

The end result of mitosis is one cell with two identical copies of DNA.

Answer: A) one cell with two identical copies of DNA

Explanation: Mitosis is a process of cell division that occurs in somatic cells (non-reproductive cells). It involves a series of steps that result in the formation of two identical daughter cells.

During mitosis, the parent cell undergoes several stages: prophase, metaphase, anaphase, and telophase. In prophase, the DNA condenses into visible chromosomes, and the nuclear membrane begins to break down. In metaphase, the chromosomes align in the middle of the cell. In anaphase, the sister chromatids separate and move towards opposite poles of the cell. Finally, in telophase, the nuclear membranes reform around each set of chromosomes, and the cell begins to divide.

At the end of mitosis, each daughter cell contains the same number and type of chromosomes as the parent cell. This means that each daughter cell has an identical copy of the parent cell's DNA. The division of the cytoplasm then occurs in a process called cytokinesis, resulting in two separate daughter cells.

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Explained the effects of the use of antibodies in the control of a disease

Answers

Answer:

An antibody, also known as an immunoglobulin, is a large Y-shaped protein produced by B- cells and used by the immune system to identify and neutralize foreign objects such as bacteria and viruses.

Each tip of the “Y” of an antibody contains a paratope (a structure analogous to a lock) that is specific for one particular epitope (similarly analogous to a key) on an antigen, allowing these two structures to bind together with precision.

Though the general structure of antibodies is very similar, a small region at the tip of the protein is extremely variable, allowing millions of antibodies with different antigen binding sites to exist. This region is known as the hypervariable region.

Five isotypes of antibodies are found in different locations and perform different specific functions.

The base of the Y plays a role in modulating immune cell activity. This region is called the Fc region, and phagocytes may bind to it to initiate phagocytosis.

Antibodies that bind to surface antigens on a bacterium attract the first component of the complement cascade with their Fc region and initiate activation of the classical complement system.

A marine biologist and her team capture 40 sea turtles

Answers

Question: A marine biologist and her team capture 40 sea turtles and mark them before releasing them. The following year, they capture 60 sea turtles at the same location. Of the 60 sea turtles, only 15 have the mark from the prior year. What is the estimated population of sea turtles for that location? 7 sea turtles 23 sea turtles 160 sea turtles 240 sea turtles


Answer: C) 160 sea turtles

What are the three parts to a feedback loop?

Answers

sensor -> control -> effector
Sensor,control,effector

Describe these astronomical bodies that exist in our universe:
o Galaxy:
o Solar system:
o Star:
o Sun:
o Planet:
o Moon:
o Comet:

Answers

Answer:

:

A galaxy is a huge collection of gas, dust, and billions of stars and their solar systems, all held together by gravity

:The Solar System is the gravitationally bound system of the Sun and the objects that orbit it, either directly or indirectly.

:

A star is a luminous ball of gas, mostly hydrogen and helium, held together by its own gravity.

: The Sun is a sphere, composed almost entirely of the elements hydrogen and helium.

: A planet is a large celestial body that revolves around the sun in fixed orbits. Planets do not have any light of their own but reflect the light of the sun.

: The Moon is Earth's only natural satellite, a body that moves around a larger body in space.

: Comets are cosmic snowballs of frozen gases, rock and dust that orbit the Sun. When frozen, they are the size of a small town.

Which materials are exchanged between the ocean and the atmosphere? Select all that apply.
fish
plankton
energy
heat
water

Answers

Answer:

Water and energy

Explanation:

Water and carbon dioxide are exchanged between the ocean and the atmosphere. Carbon dioxide is taken out of the atmosphere by photosynthesis into plants to produce ENERGY.

Which of the following statements is TRUE?
OA.
Oogenesis is the production of ova
OB.
Oogenesis occurs once a month
O a.
Oogenesis is when a mature follicle bursts and releases a mature ovum.
OD.
All of the above

Answers

A. Oogenesis is the production of ova

HELPPPPP!!!!
Which of the following is a correct statement about designing an experiment?
All experiments require expensive laboratory equipment.
Data from one trial is enough to draw a conclusion.

Experiments can be designed and performed by anyone with a curious mind.

Variables do not affect the outcome of an experiment

Answers

Answer:

experiments can be designed and performed by anyone with a curious mind

Explanation:

baking soda and vinegar explosions are an experiment that doesnt require expensive equipment

always do more then one trial, like shooting a basketball, if you shoot once and miss, can you say that you will never make it? or if you make it, can you say that you will never miss?

variables are what you are testing, you have to eliminate as many as possible so they dont effect your experiment

if you have any questions, leave them in the coments and i will try to answer them, if this helped, pls give brainliest.

Scraping the inside of her cheek with a toothpick, a student was able to collect and view several identical cells on a microscope slide. This suggests the inside of her cheek shows which level of organization?

Select one:

Tissue.

Organ.

Organism.

Organ system.

Answers

Answer:

tissue because its the smallest one and could probably be more accurate

How do I write an email confessing love to a 6 year old?

Answers

Answer:

say "-anonymous if u ain interested or fbi"

Explanation:

PLEASE I NEES THIS TODAY WILL GIVE THANKS AND BRAINLIEST

Answers

Answer:

The wave are following the oscillate wave

Explanation:

what are herbivorous plants?

Answers

Answer:

What is herbivory?

Herbivory is the act of eating plants. Herbivory occurs above and below ground. Herbivores may eat any part of the plant above the soil including leaves, stems, flowers, fruit and any part of the plant below the soil including roots and tubers.

What are herbivores plants?

Plants that are parasites can still be considered herbivores. A parasite is an organism that lives on or in another organism and gets its nutrients from it. Parasitic plants get their nutrients from other plants, called host plants.

PLEASE HELP QUCIK!!

What is the genotype for
Mendel's recessive allele true breeding short plants?

A. TT

B. Tt

C. tt

Answers

The answer is

C. tt

Explained in the picture below of all the other choices and why tt is the short allele.

What effect does a resistor have on electric current?

Answers

Answer:

Limits current flow

1. Fill in the blanks
(a) A place where animals are protected in their natural habitat i
called
(b) Species found only in a particular area is known as
c) Migratory birds fly to far away places because of
changes​

Answers

Answer:

a.Wildlife sanctuary

b.endemic species

c. Climatic changes

Explanation:

Hope this helps!

Compare and contrast the skin and GI tract microbiome?

Answers

In contrast to the stratified squamous epithelium of the skin, the intestinal barrier is composed of a single layer of columnar epithelial cells However, this single layer of intestinal epithelial cells is made of diverse cell types with absorptive, secretory, and immune function

describe the climate in coastal area near a warm ocean current

Answers

Answer:

The climate in coastal areas near a warm ocean current has higher temperatures as its moving away from the equator. The warm ocean currents cold water sinks which then allows light warm water to flow to the opposite direction usually away from the equator.

Explanation:

I would try putting in your own words and your own twist but hopefully this helps

The climate in coastal area near a warm current will warm and rainy. The coastal regions will be maintained in a moderate temperature by warm current

What is warm ocean current?

Warm currents are heat transferring wind flowing from ocean parallel to the tropical and sub-tropical regions. Warm ocean current results in summer rainfall in the surrounding areas.

North Atlantic drift and Canary currents are examples of  warm ocean currents. They are responsible to bring a moderate temperature level in coastal areas.

Warm ocean currents may sometimes mix with cold currents creating foggy weather in the near areas. Thus cold and dry climate may result in that areas.

Therefore, in general, warm ocean currents make the surrounding coastal areas in a moderate temperature with summer rainfall.

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Polio viruses contain DNA. The viruses in the polio vaccine have DNA in which the base sequence has several differences from the base sequence in the normal polio virus. Suggest how this makes them unable to reproduce in the human body.

Answers

Answer:

The polio strains cannot reproduce because they are weakened.

What does it mean to have a mutation in a cystic fibrosis gene

Answers

Answer:In cystic fibrosis, a defect (mutation) in a gene — the cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator (CFTR) gene — changes a protein that regulates the movement of salt in and out of cells. The result is thick, sticky mucus in the respiratory, digestive and reproductive systems, as well as increased salt in sweat.

Explanation:

15. Which of the following fuel sources is commonly used in less developed
countries because it is easily accessible?
a. Peat
b. Oil
C. Wood
d. Anthracite

Answers

Answer:

C. wood

Explanation:

The fuel sources commonly used in less developed countries is wood.

What is fuel?"A fuel is any material that can be made to react with other substances so that it receives energy as thermal energy or to be used for work."A good fuel should have high calorific value.The fuel that is easily available and cheaper is used by large populations.What do you mean by less developed countries?"Less developed countries has low per capita income and widespread poverty."They use resources that can be easily accessible and cheaper.

Hence, the correct option is C. wood.

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True or False: Cells grow larger and that is why organisms grow larger.

Answers

Answer:

When organisms grow, it isn't because cells are getting larger. Organisms grow because cells are dividing to produce more cells.

Explanation:

pretty sure the answer is false

2. Coastlines are continually eroded by what
process? sc.6.E.6.2
A longshore currents
B parallel shore currents
C shortshore currents
D perpendicular shore currents

???????????

Answers

Coastlines are continually eroded by longshore currents, which are currents that flow parallel to the shoreline. These currents can be caused by the wind and waves, and they can transport sediment (such as sand and gravel) along the coast. As the sediment is moved and deposited, it can cause the coastline to change shape and erode over time.

Answer:

Explanation:

Coastlines are continually eroded by longshore currents.

Longshore currents are ocean currents that flow parallel to the shoreline. They are created when waves approach the shore at an angle, and the water is deflected by the friction of the bottom and the shape of the coastline. The resulting current flows parallel to the shore, and can cause erosion of the coastline over time.

Parallel shore currents and shortshore currents are not correct terms. Perpendicular shore currents are not a natural phenomenon and do not occur in the real world.

10. (04.03 HC)
Which substances are needed for cellular respiration?
Use complete sentences to explain how the mass of hydrogen is conserved during cellular respiration. (10 points)

Answers

Chemical reactions that simulate cellular respiration follow the Law of Conservation of Matter when they are balanced. Six carbon atoms, 12 hydrogen atoms, and 18 oxygen atoms are the same number of atoms as the reactants.   C₆H₁₂0₆+60₂ — 6C0₂+6H₂0 .

What is cellular respiration?

Through the process of cellular respiration, organisms mix oxygen with food molecules, directing the chemical energy contained in these substances toward life-sustaining processes while excreting carbon dioxide and water as waste. Foods are broken down by organisms that do not require oxygen in a process known as fermentation.

What are atoms?

A chemical element is uniquely defined by its atoms, which are small units of a substance. An atom is made up of a core nucleus and one or more negatively charged electrons that orbit it. The positively charged, comparatively hefty protons and neutrons that make up the nucleus may be present. The fundamental building components of matter are atoms. Atoms make up anything that has mass and occupies space.

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