ribozymes are rna molecules that have enzymatic activity. this conflicts with the belief of early molecular biologists that

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Answer 1

Ribozymes conflict with the belief of early molecular biologists that each enzyme is a polypeptide. A ribozyme is composed of RNA.

A ribozyme (ribonucleic acid enzyme) is an RNA molecule capable of speeding up a chemical reaction.

In consequence, ribozymes have catalytic activity.

For example, within the ribosome, the large subunit of ribosomal RNA acts as a ribozyme that links amino acids during the synthesis of polypeptide chains.

On the other hand, enzymes are specific proteins (composed of amino acids) that can speed up chemical reactions.

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Related Questions

a particularly active cell might contain large numbers of

Answers

the answer is mitochondria

Catherine works in a plant nursery and likes all the brightly colored flowers there. She asks the owner about them and is surprised to learn that all flowers have to stages to their life cycle. What are the two stages plants go through during their life cycle? Choose two that apply.

Answers

Answer:

the gametophyte stage and the sporophyte stage are the first 2 stages of a plants life.

Explanation:

The plants go through haploid and diploid stages during their life cycle.

What is the alternation of generation?

Plants have two distinct multicellular stages in their life cycle diploid and haploid.

In the diploid stage, the plant has 2 sets of chromosomes while in the haploid stage the plant only single set of chromosomes.

Therefore, the plants go through haploid and diploid stages during their life cycle.

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why are they assuming the large molecules will stay on their own side of the membrane?

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Answer:

What is osmosis? Why are they assuming the large molecules will stay on their own side of the membrane? The membrane is semipermeable, so the membrane only allows some molecules through and not others. In this case, it doesn't allow the large molecules through.

Explanation:

Hope It Helps

It is assumed that the large molecules will stay on their own side of the cell membrane because the membrane is semipermeable which only allows the passage of some molecules in and out of the membrane.

What is a Cell membrane?

A cell membrane may be defined as a type of biological membrane that significantly separates and protects the inner environment of all cells from the outside environment. It is semi-permeable in nature.

The cell membrane consists of a lipid bilayer that is semi-permeable. The cell membrane regulates the transport of materials entering and exiting the cell.

The ability of a molecule to travel across a membrane depends on its concentration, charge, and size. In general, molecules diffuse across membranes from areas of high concentration to low concentration. Cell membranes prevent charged molecules from entering the cell unless the cell maintains an electrical potential.

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name a difference between a plant cell and an animal cell.

Answers

Answer:

the cell wall, chloroplasts

Explanation:

plant cells have a cell wall, but animal cells do not

plant cells also have chloroplast, but animal cells don't

Help, needed. Its for a grade and im confused.

Answers

Answer:

Point Y

Explanation:

When the ball has the greatest potential energy, it has the most movement/it's at it's fastest. You can easily figure out these questions usually by picking the point that is lowest on these ramps. If two points are at the same level, pick the point that leads from the ball going down the steepest ramp.

Answer:

Point Y

Explanation:

which trophic level is most vulnerable to extinction?

Answers

Answer:

predators since they depend on other animals

Explanation:

the ans consists of how many neurons in a pathway?

Answers

Answer:

The efferent pathways of the ANS consist of 2 neurons that transmit impulses from the CNS to the effector tissue. The preganglionic neuron originates in the CNS with its cell body in the lateral horn of the gray matter of the spinal cord or in the brainstem.

Explanation:

add me as brain

just answer the questions and pull sentences 4-5
:(

Answers

Answer:

top carnivore is alligator sorry o dont really know much about the others hope this helps a little bit

1. A type of movement of substances across the cell membrane that requires no energy is --

A. cell mediated movement

B. facilitated diffusion

C. active transport

D. receptor protein action

Answers

Answer:

B. facilitated diffusion

Explanation:

what is the approximate percentage of total fixed nitrogen attributed to human activities?

Answers

Of the annual global total of fixed nitrogen, human activities account for roughly 45%.

Nitrogen fixation is the global amount of nitrogen that gets assimilated by any living organism into another organic compound. The organic compound can be ammonia or nitrogen ions.

Of the total global annual nitrogen fixation, humans account for a great amount. The current estimation is that humans cause 45% of the nitrogen fixation annually. The leading causes of this high rate are the burning of fossil fuels and increased agricultural fertilizer use.

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before it was known as "science," this branch of study was called what?

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Answer:

biology is the correct answer

Before it was known as "science," this branch of study was called Natural Philosophy.

What do you mean by science?

The pursuit of knowledge is what is meant by the term "science." This approach describes and provides an explanation for natural occurrences based on observations and experiments. The term "science" can also refer to the arranged body of information that has been accumulated by individuals via the application of that system.

A person who works in a particular field of science and possesses in-depth knowledge about that field is called a scientist. Or, to be more general, anyone who studies or works in a scientific field is considered to be a scientist.

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Which of the following describe genes?
А.
a set of instructions encoded in mRNA
B
a set of instructions encoded in DNA
ООО
с
a set of instructions encoded in tRNA
D
a set of instructions encoded in a protein

Answers

Explanation:

A gene is the basic physical and functional unit of heredity. Genes are made up of DNA. Some genes act as instructions to make molecules called proteins.

7. What forearm muscle starts in the arm and ends on the radius bone?

Answers

Answer:(:

Explanation:

brachioradialis

c) Which of the following foods would you recommend as being the BEST for growing children? Explain why.
Steak, Cheese or Rice​

Answers

Answer:

rice

Explanation:

it has carbohydrates that leave you feeling full

The cell membrane is said to be semipermeable because

Answers

Answer:

it is made of phospholipid bilayer along with other various lipids, proteins, and carbohydrates

why do histone genes have a very slow molecular clock?

Answers

Answer:

The structure of the histone gene must be conserved for DNA to function properly.

Explanation:

:)

antigen-presenting cells usually display processed antigens to t cells in the _____________.

Answers

Antigen-presenting cells usually display processed antigens to T cells in the LYMPH NODES. These nodes are regions of the body where lymphocytes are activated.

T cells are white blood cells (lymphocytes), which form part of the immune system.

These cells (T cells) develop in the bone marrow.

The lymph nodes are secondary lymphoid organs in which naive T cells that search for specific antigens examine antigen-presenting cells (APCs) for their activation.

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what is the function of carbohydrates for the body

Answers

Answer:

to provide energy to the body

Explanation:

The function of carbohydrates for the body is mainly to provide us with energy. Carbohydrates are broken down into simple sugars and are absorbed into your bloodstream!


Which organelle is labeled i?
animal cell

Answers

Answer:

I believe the line is pointing to the nucleus, which is the green ball in the center of the cell

Explanation:

Select all factors that would have no effect on increasing the rate of photosynthesis.
A
Increasing the darkness (Give plant more shade)
B
Increasing sunlight
C
Increase water
D
Increase oxygen
E
Increasing glucose
F
Increase carbon dioxide

Answers

the correct answer is F hope this helps!

What happens to the population of lynx as the number of snowshoe hares decreases?

Answers

The lynx population decline follows the snowshoe hare population crash after a lag of one to two years.

Sorry if I am wrong, let me know if there were any choices.

For each biomolecule below, match the benefit provided to the body
a. Protein 1. Insulation and long-term energy
b. Lipids 2. Build lean muscle and strengthen tendons
c. Carbohydrates 3. Repair and Replicate DNA and RNA
d. Nucleic Acids 4. Provides quick, easily digested energy

Answers

Answer:

1. Protein - build lean muscle and strengthen tendons

2. Lipids - insulation and long-term energy

3. Carbohydrates - provides quick, easily digested energy

4. Nucleic Acids - repair and replicate DNA and RNA

Explanation:

a. Think of protein as what helps your muscles grow and strengthen

b. Think of lipids as fats (blubber, the extra fat, helps insulate seals from the cold)

c. carbohydrates are found in starch and bread products, and are used to help build up energy prior to marathons.

d. nucleic acids -  think of nucleus; it is where genetic material is located, and also where DNA and RNA is located.

usefulness of earthworm​

Answers

Answer:By their activity in the soil, earthworms offer many benefits: increased nutrient availability, better drainage, and a more stable soil structure, all of which help improve farm productivity. Worms feed on plant debris (dead roots, leaves, grasses, manure) and soil. ... Nitrogen in the casts is readily available to plants.

Explanation:

Earthworms have the ability to eat and mix large amount of soil and organic matter and deposit it in the form of casts. They also enhance incorporation and decomposition of organic matter, increase soil aggregate stability, improve porosity and water infiltration, and increase microbial activity.

The Taiga biome has more biodiversity than the tropical rain forest biome.
True
False

Answers

false

tropical rainforest is the most diverse biome

false bro there you go

what will happen to a population of organisms that are in an environment with little to no oxygen? ​​​

Answers

Answer:

Hypoxia occurs when algae and other organisms die from lack of oxygen and available nutrients. Hypoxia events often follow algal blooms. The cyanobacteria, algae, and phytoplankton sink to the seafloor, and are decomposed by bacteria. This lack of oxygen creates dead zones in which most aquatic species cannot survive.

Explanation:

Hope this helps maybe...

which body system initiates the process of muscle contraction

Answers

Answer:

Nervous System

Explanation:

"Muscle contraction begins when the nervous system generates a signal. The signal, an impulse called an action potential, travels through a type of nerve cell called a motor neuron."

What is the function of the sporangium?
protects the mature gametes
protects the developing mother spore cells
forms haploid cells through mitosis
passes characteristics from one generation to the next

Answers

Answer:

protects the developing mother spore cells

Explanation:

got it right

a scientist is comparing the outer layer of an onion cell

Answers

Explanation:

Scientists compare the outer layer of onion cells with the outer layer of human skin cells. What makes the outer layer of onion cells unique compared to skin cells? Contains cellulose.

Hi guys can you please help me with number 3 a and b please..ASAP
PLEASE BE RELEVANT AND REAL ANSWERSSS ..I REALLY NEED THIS TO GRAD

Answers

Answer:

Okay so for A the thing that is wrong with this experiment is that Cindy has done quite a few things incorrectly. Firstly what her experiment was about. Being healthy is a good thing but then turning around and doing the exact opposite for a week can damage your body. Secondly, Running 4 miles after school is good but then for the next week she sits and watches tv for 3 hours. It doesn't make sense on how she measured her experiment. Cindy should have recorded the times when she ran four miles and then used the same time to watch Tv for the next week.

We can fix this experiment by maybe taking out the hot Cheetos from it as that's just not healthy. Secondly we can have Cindy record how many minutes/hours she ran in the 4 miles and use those same times to watch Tv so that it's even.

Explanation:

For part B firstly it's just not possible to predict the weather with your feet. Secondly your grandpa could easily lie and tell you their hurting or they could just always be sore. Lastly, His feet could be not sore and it still rains.

We can fix this experiment by may be doing something more realistic. But to stay on this instead of calling him you should maybe stay over so that in the morning you can tell whether or not his feet are sore then record for the rest of the day to see if it rains or not. If their not sore and it rains then we know he can't predict weather with his feet the same goes for if they were sore and didn't rain.

Name the following

he valve presents at the mouth of the pulmonary artery​

Answers

Explanation:

The pulmonary valve (sometimes referred to as the pulmonic valve) is a valve of the heart that lies between the right ventricle and the pulmonary artery and has three cusps. It is one of the four valves of the heart and one of the two semilunar valves, the other being the aortic valve. Similar to the aortic valve, the pulmonary valve opens in ventricular systole, when the pressure in the right ventricle rises above the pressure in the pulmonary artery. At the end of ventricular systole, when the pressure in the right ventricle falls rapidly, the pressure in the pulmonary artery will close the pulmonary valve.

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