Early American colonial labor practices included the use of indentured servants and slaves as of 1607. European immigrants in North America turned to enslaved Africans during the 17th century as a more affordable and plentiful labor supply.
The division of labor by gender and race was extreme in colonial America. Beyond custom and culture, marriage was one of the main ways that labor acquired its racial and gendered characteristics. A wife's legal identity was merged with her husband's at marriage.
Similar to the South, enslaved males were typically made to perform manual labor or farm work. While women in the South frequently worked in agriculture, enslaved women were frequently made to work as domestic servants.
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I need a review on chapter 2 of the article oil money, politics and power in the 21st century by tom bower
Chapter 2 of Tom Bower's "Oil Money, Politics and Power in the 21st Century" focuses on the rise of the Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC) and the impact of their actions on the global oil market.
Bower provides a detailed history of OPEC, tracing its origins back to the 1960s and the formation of a group of oil-producing nations that sought to control the price of oil.
The chapter explores how OPEC's decision to cut oil production in 1973 led to a global oil crisis and a period of economic turmoil. Bower argues that OPEC's actions were motivated by a desire to gain political power and influence, as well as to protect their oil resources and maintain their dominance in the global oil market.
Bower also examines the role of Saudi Arabia within OPEC and the broader oil industry. He describes the close relationship between the Saudi royal family and the American government, and how this has influenced the global oil market. He argues that Saudi Arabia has used its position within OPEC to exert political influence and further its own interests, often at the expense of other oil-producing nations.
Overall, Chapter 2 provides a comprehensive overview of the history of OPEC and its impact on the global oil market. Bower's writing is clear and engaging, and he uses a wide range of sources to support his arguments. The chapter is essential reading for anyone interested in the politics of the global oil industry.
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Which of the following is incorrect about the Peninsular War?
O Napoleon made his brother Joseph king of Spain.
The United States sent an army to support the Spanish and Portuguese efforts against the French
O The war lasted from 1808 to 1814.
O Napoleon conquered Spain and forced the Spanish king to step down.
2. name 2 problems that were happening in the spanish territory/along the border with the us.
Two problems that were happening in the Spanish territory/along the border with the US were drug trafficking and illegal immigration.
Drug trafficking has been a significant issue in Spain, with its location being used as a gateway for the entry of illegal drugs into Europe. The Spanish government has implemented various measures to combat this problem, including increasing border security and collaborating with international law enforcement agencies.
Illegal immigration has also been a pressing issue, especially along the Spanish border with the US. The Spanish government has taken measures to address this problem, including increased surveillance of the border and the implementation of policies to prevent undocumented immigrants from entering the country. Despite these efforts, the issue of illegal immigration remains a challenge for the Spanish government.
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TEXT ANSWER PLS HURRY
we are still in a dangerous country but our company is large enough for safety. but cattle endure the journey remarkably well. they supply us with sufficient milk for our tea and coffee which is indeed a luxury do not think regret comes no far from it i would not go back for a world i am contented and happy notwithstanding i sometimes get a very hungry and weary have six weeks steady journey before us feel sometimes ad if it were a long time to b traveling long for rest but must not murmur feel to pity the poor indian women who are continually traveling in this manner during their libes and know no other comfort
How does Whitman describe the hardships of travel to the West?
The hardship is: The treacherous and elongated expedition to the West was estimated at a duration of six weeks, galvanizing the author's perturbations.
How does Whitman describe the hardships of travel to the West?Despite this, in moments of respite there would often arise an array of blissful sentiments - though frailing amid times of insufficiency and exhaustion. Astonishingly, exquisite cows managed to bravely endure the strenuous adventure and mercifully supplied the sojourners with gallons of milk which could be transformed into coffee or tea, deeming it a great extortion.
But amidst such rapture, it is imperative that one acknowledges the Indian women who have spent their lifetimes facing such austere voyages yet knowing not the solace of opulence. All in all, although welcoming difficulties, the writer ironically unearths comfort and luxuriousness accessible during the arduous journey to the West.
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You are the film review editor at a magazine called The Caribbean Film Critic. View the following documentary and write a 2000-2500-word critique for the magazine. Film title- Neither Here Nor There-Indo Caribbean Diaspora
Neither Here Nor There - Indo Caribbean Diaspora is a documentary that explores the lives of Indo-Caribbean people, who are descendants of Indian immigrants who were brought to the Caribbean during the 19th and early 20th centuries to work on sugar plantations.
The film is a moving tribute to the struggles and triumphs of this community, who have managed to preserve their cultural identity in the face of displacement and discrimination.
The documentary is structured around interviews with a diverse group of Indo-Caribbean people, ranging from elders who were born in India and came to the Caribbean as children, to younger generations who have grown up in the Caribbean and the United States.
The interviews are interspersed with archival footage and photographs that illustrate the history of the Indo-Caribbean community.
One of the most striking aspects of the film is the way in which it highlights the struggles that Indo-Caribbean people have faced in the Caribbean and beyond.
The film discusses the racism and discrimination that they have experienced, including the ways in which they have been excluded from political and economic power. The film also addresses the ways in which Indo-Caribbean people have fought back against these challenges, through political organizing, artistic expression, and cultural preservation.
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What form of stories did the Mountain Men especially enjoy?
The Mountain Men, who were fur trappers and explorers in the North American Rocky Mountains during the 19th century, especially enjoyed listening to and sharing tall tales as a form of storytelling.
Tall tales are stories that contain exaggerated and often humorous elements, usually centered around a main character with extraordinary abilities or experiences. These stories were an important part of Mountain Men's culture, as they provided entertainment and a sense of camaraderie during their long journeys and harsh living conditions.
The sharing of tall tales helped to create a unique bond among the Mountain Men and preserve their experiences for future generations.
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During the trial which two constitutional Right of Ernesto Miranda did the court consider to have been violated
Answer:
The court considered that Miranda's Fifth Amendment right against self-incrimination and his Sixth Amendment right to counsel were violated during the trial. These violations led to the landmark Supreme Court decision in Miranda v. Arizona, which established the requirement for law enforcement to inform suspects of their rights before questioning them.
Explanation:
During the trial, the court considered that two constitutional rights of Ernesto Miranda were violated, which were his Fifth Amendment right against self-incrimination and his Sixth Amendment right to counsel.
The Fifth Amendment ensures that a person cannot be compelled to testify against themselves in a criminal trial, while the Sixth Amendment guarantees the right to counsel and the right to have legal representation during trial proceedings.
In the case of Miranda v. Arizona, the court found that Miranda's confession was not voluntary due to the absence of legal counsel during interrogation and the lack of knowledge of his right to remain silent.
This landmark decision resulted in the establishment of the Miranda warning, which informs individuals of their constitutional rights when in police custody.
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In which area are several South American countries leading the world?
Several South American countries are leading the world in production of commodities, particularly in the areas of agriculture and mining.
What is agriculture?Agriculture is the practice of cultivating crops, raising animals, and other activities related to the production of food, fuel, and fiber for human use. It is the foundation of human civilization, providing sustenance for our survival and supporting economic growth. Agriculture involves a range of activities such as soil preparation, planting, watering, fertilization, pest and disease control, and harvesting. It also includes animal husbandry, aquaculture, and forestry. Modern agriculture has been transformed by advancements in technology, including genetic engineering, precision farming, and sustainable practices that seek to reduce environmental impacts. Agriculture is essential for food security, livelihoods, and economic development in both developed and developing countries, and it plays a crucial role in meeting the growing demand for food in a world of increasing population.
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the answers for this please help i need the answers by tonight!
The Steps in a Criminal Case are:
ArrestInitial AppearancePreliminary Hearing/Grand JuryTrialSentencingThe Steps in a Civil Case are:
Filing the ComplaintDiscoveryTrialWhat is court?In criminal case, court may proceed to trial, Prosecution and defense present their case, prosecution must prove guilt beyond reasonable doubt. "If guilty, accused receives sentence including fines, probation, or incarceration.
Therefore, in civil case: filing complaint against defendant with court." Evidence is gathered and presented before a judge or jury. The decision is based on evidence that favors one party. If the plaintiff wins, the defendant must pay damages or resolve the dispute.
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See text below
In a Criminal, a court determines whether a person accused of breaking the law is guilty or not guilty of a misdemeanor or felony. Name the five steps in a criminal case.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
In a civil case, a court settles a disagreement between two parties to recover
1.
damages or receive compensation. Name the three steps in a civil case.
2.
3.
Describe the development of the portal sculptural programs for romanesque churches. how did these programs reflect their respective regions? how were they similar, and how were they different? use examples to support your discussion post
The development of portal sculptural programs for Romanesque churches was a significant part of the artistic and architectural expression during the Romanesque period.
The portal was considered an important gateway to the sacred space of the church, and the sculptural programs that adorned the portal played a crucial role in communicating religious messages to the faithful.
In different regions of Europe, the portal sculptural programs reflected their respective local cultures and traditions. For example, the tympanum at Saint-Pierre in Moissac, France, features a detailed narrative of the Last Judgment, while the Portico de la Gloria at Santiago de Compostela in Spain depicts Christ in Majesty surrounded by apostles and evangelists. These differences in subject matter and style reflect the distinct regional traditions of these areas.
Despite these regional differences, there were also similarities in the portal sculptural programs across Europe. Many featured a hierarchal arrangement of figures, with Christ at the top, followed by apostles, saints, and other biblical figures. There was also a focus on conveying moral messages, such as the rewards of good behavior and the consequences of sin.
Another similarity was the use of architectural features to enhance the impact of the sculptural programs. This included the use of columns, arches, and niches to frame and highlight specific elements of the artwork.
Overall, the portal sculptural programs for Romanesque churches reflected the diverse cultural and religious traditions of their respective regions while sharing common themes and techniques.
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Which questions would improve the reader’s ability to understand the military leaders’ fear that the code would no longer be effective? select 2 options. how many people spoke navajo before world war i? was the us government able to figure out other countries’ codes? why did the navajos try to prevent outsiders from learning their language? did any of the japanese or german students learn to speak navajo? what kind of code did the american indians use during world war i?
The two questions that would improve the reader's ability to understand the military leaders' fear are: "Was the US government able to figure out other countries' codes?" and "Did any of the Japanese or German students learn to speak Navajo?"
Understanding whether the US government was successful in breaking other countries' codes would provide insight into the possibility of Navajo code being deciphered by foreign forces. If the US could break enemy codes, it indicates that there was a valid concern that other nations could do the same to the Navajo code.
The second question about Japanese or German students learning to speak Navajo highlights the specific concern about enemy forces potentially gaining access to the code.
If enemy students were able to learn Navajo, it would be a direct threat to the code's effectiveness. Both of these questions address the military leaders' fears about the potential vulnerability of the Navajo code during World War II.
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What was most likely the author’s immediate purpose in writing what to the slave is the fourt of july?"" to persuade readers about the unjust treatment of african americans to inform readers about the daily lives of african americans to describe his own experiences encountering various social issues to discuss some social issues he considered to be of great importance.
The most likely immediate purpose of the author in writing "What to the Slave is the Fourth of July?" was to persuade readers about the unjust treatment of African Americans.
Frederick Douglass, a prominent African American abolitionist, delivered the speech "What to the Slave is the Fourth of July?" on July 5, 1852, in Rochester, New York. In his speech, Douglass challenged the hypocrisy of celebrating American freedom and independence while millions of African Americans were still enslaved. He used persuasive language and emotional appeals to argue that the American government and people had failed to live up to the ideals of liberty, justice, and equality.
Douglass' primary aim was to convince his audience that slavery was a moral evil that needed to be abolished immediately. He used his personal experiences as a former slave and his rhetorical skills to highlight the hypocrisy of the American government's celebration of freedom while denying freedom to millions of African Americans.
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Select one of these counties (Russia or China) and write a two paragraphs following these guidelines:
One paragraph will highlight the advantages communism brought to that country and the other paragraph will discuss the disadvantages communism brought to the county.
Answer:
China has a rich history with communism, which shaping its political, social, and economic systems. Communism brought to China rapid industrialization and modernization. Under the leadership of Mao Zedong, China reported intense industrialization and agricultural reform. This development transformed the country from an agrarian-based society to a modern industrial powerhouse. The communist government invested heavily in infrastructure and technology, laying the foundation for China's rise as a global economic superpower. Additionally, communism brought significant improvements in education and healthcare. The government provided free education and healthcare services to all Chinese citizens, regardless of their socioeconomic status.
However, communism also brought several disadvantages to China. It restricted individual freedoms and suppressed political dissent. Under Mao's leadership, the Communist Party of China established a one-party state and eliminated all forms of opposition. This event led to the suppression of free speech, the press, and civil liberties. Additionally, the communist government implemented strict controls over the economy. This development caused inefficient and bureaucratic management of resources and widespread corruption. Furthermore, China's communist system has been criticized for its disregard for human rights marked by forced labor, censorship, and religious persecution. Despite the economic and social gains made under communism, limited individual freedoms and civil liberties hindered China's development and progress in recent years.
Explanation:
Write a paragraph explaining how the advantages of a corporation led to the rise of big business and monopolies during the Industrial Revolution. Consider investors forming corporations and threats to competition. Does the cartoon below show any bias toward corporations and the changes during the Industrial revolution? Looking at the chart, do you think forming a corporation has any disadvantages? By looking at the cartoon, can you tell if big-business monopolies have any positives?
During the Industrial Revolution, corporations played a crucial role in the rise of big business and monopolies.
What is brief history?
By pooling resources and forming corporations, investors gained limited liability and were able to raise large amounts of capital. This allowed corporations to rapidly expand and acquire smaller competitors, leading to the consolidation of entire industries.
However, this also posed a significant threat to competition as smaller businesses were often unable to compete with the resources and economies of scale of larger corporations. While the cartoon below depicts corporations in a positive light, it fails to acknowledge the negative impacts of their rise during this time.
Although forming a corporation has many advantages, such as raising capital and limiting liability, it can also lead to shareholder disagreements and prioritize short-term profits over long-term sustainability. Big-business monopolies may have some positives, but they also limit competition, which can harm consumers by raising prices and reducing innovation.
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Briefly explains one major difference between Thomas's and Appleby's historical interpretations of influences on the constitution
Select the correct answer. What was King Piye’s major accomplishment in Egypt?
A. He united Egypt and Kush. B. He taught Egyptians archery. C. He defeated the Assyrian ruler. D. He built the highest pyramid
A. He united Egypt and Kush.
Explain how internal and external factors contributed to change in various states after 1900
after 1900 many states changed due to internal and external influence.
How did the states change after 1900?After 1900, several states changed due to the internal and external influence of different factors, among which the following stand out:
National and international immigration: After 1900, the United States received hundreds of immigrants who came to change the social dynamics that existed up to that moment. In general, this meant a radical change in the way of relating.Internal politics: Some territories were deprived of important political representation, so their leaders began to form their own movements to seek representation in the central government.Confrontations with other countries: In the case of Mexico, it had a lot of influence in the Southwestern States where several battles were fought to recover their lost territories.Learn more about states in: https://brainly.com/question/15858706
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Nationalist attitudes and feelings might promote conflict?
Nationalist attitudes and feelings can often promote conflict due to their emphasis on a particular group's interests, identity, and pride over others.
Nationalism can lead to the belief that one's own nation is superior to others, leading to feelings of superiority and prejudice towards other groups. This can create tensions between different groups, leading to conflicts that may escalate into violence.
Furthermore, when nationalism is combined with a sense of grievance or historical injustice, it can become even more dangerous. Nationalist groups may view their cause as a moral imperative, leading to the justification of violent actions to achieve their goals.
This can create a cycle of violence and retaliation between different nationalist groups, as each side seeks to protect its interests and preserve its identity.
Additionally, nationalism can exacerbate pre-existing social and political tensions. It can create an "us vs. them" mentality, leading to the demonization of other groups and making it difficult for people to compromise or find common ground. This can make conflicts more difficult to resolve peacefully and increase the likelihood of violence.
In summary, while nationalism can be a source of pride and unity, it can also be a divisive force that promotes conflict between different groups. It is essential to recognize the dangers of nationalist attitudes and work towards promoting understanding, tolerance, and cooperation between different groups to prevent conflicts from escalating.
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Explain how the heritage day is celebrated in schools,families,work places and other institutions like churches etc
Answer:
In schools, Heritage Day is usually celebrated with various activities and events that help students learn about the different cultures and traditions of South Africa. This may include cultural performances, traditional food tasting, and storytelling sessions that promote cultural exchange and appreciation.
In families, Heritage Day is often celebrated with a traditional braai, which is a barbecue that includes meat, fish, and vegetables. Family members and friends may come together to share traditional dishes and celebrate their cultural heritage.
In workplaces, Heritage Day may be celebrated with cultural dress-up days or events that highlight the diversity of the workforce. This may include traditional food tasting, music performances, and cultural exchange sessions.
In churches and other institutions, Heritage Day may be celebrated with special services and events that focus on cultural exchange and appreciation. This may include traditional music performances, cultural dances, and storytelling sessions that promote cultural diversity and understanding.
Overall, Heritage Day is celebrated in various ways across South Africa, but the common thread is a celebration of the unique cultural heritage of the country and a recognition of the importance of diversity and cultural exchange.
Heritage Day, also known as National Braai Day, is a public holiday in South Africa that is celebrated annually on September 24th. The day is meant to celebrate the cultural diversity of South Africa and its unique heritage.
The author argues that emancipation in northern states occurred as a result of Supreme Court rulings as a result of Supreme Court rulings A through amendments to state constitutions through amendments to state constitutions B over a long period of time over a long period of time C in response to widespread protes
The author argues that emancipation in northern states occurred over a long period of time as a result of Supreme Court rulings in response to widespread protest. Hence the correct answer is option C.
While there were certainly widespread protests and activism pushing for emancipation, these legal and political changes were crucial in actually bringing it about. Supreme Court rulings, such as the famous Dred Scott decision, helped to set the legal precedent for emancipation and establish the federal government's role in the issue. Similarly, state constitutional amendments were crucial in codifying emancipation and ensuring that it would be enforced. However, it is important to note that these legal and political changes did not occur in a vacuum. They were driven by a variety of factors, including public opinion and the actions of abolitionist groups. Without widespread support for emancipation and the tireless efforts of activists, it is unlikely that these legal and political changes would have been possible. Ultimately, it was a combination of legal, political, and social factors that led to emancipation in northern states, and the process was a long and complex one that unfolded over many decades.So the correct answer is option C.know more about emancipation here:https://brainly.com/question/894562
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Why was speed a necessity and what effects would it have if germany failed?
Speed was a necessity for Germany throughout world war II due to the fact they needed to fast conquer territory and benefit strategic advantages over their enemies.
This became particularly crucial at some point of the early ranges of the warfare whilst Germany had the detail of wonder and had been capable of hastily invade and triumph over nations consisting of Poland and France.
If Germany had did not gain their objectives thru speed, they could have confronted enormous setbacks in their struggle effort. Slower development would have given their enemies more time to mobilize and put together for protection, potentially turning the tide of the conflict towards Germany.
Additionally, slower development could have required Germany to commit greater sources to keeping their gains, similarly straining their already stretched army and economic abilities.
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The first cubicle, released in 1964, was called a what?.
The first cubicle, released in 1964, was called an "Action Office" and was designed by Robert Propst for the Herman Miller furniture company.
The Action Office was a modular office furniture system that aimed to improve workplace efficiency and productivity by providing workers with more privacy and personal space. The design included movable partitions, adjustable desks, and storage components that could be configured in different ways to create a customized workspace for each employee. While the original Action Office did not become widely adopted, it paved the way for future office cubicle designs that have become a common feature in modern workplaces.
The design included movable partitions, adjustable desks, and storage components that could be configured in different ways to create a customized workspace for each employee.
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How did electric lighting majorly change city life?
Question:
How did electric lighting majorly change city life?
Answer:
Electricity makes it more possible for cities to become much livelier
Which sentence reflects an impact of economic globalization? martha lee is a successful chinese-american entrepreneur. she started a baking business 10 years ago with the help of her best friend, sheena. today she owns a chain of cake shops with outlets in minneapolis, fargo, and rochester. last month, martha decided to revamp her business website. she met with three local design studios to discuss her requirements. however, all the studios quoted a price that she couldn’t afford. a few weeks later, martha’s mother reminded her that her distant cousin chang in macau owns a web design studio. martha didn’t approach chang, as she didn’t get along with him. however, she began to think of hiring a web designer from asia to cut costs. after some online searches, she contacted a freelance web designer, johnny, who was based in beijing. she was impressed with his work and hired him to design her website. the two collaborated on the project through email, instant messaging, online phone service, and screen-sharing applications.
The sentence that reflects an impact of economic globalization is when Martha decides to hire a freelance web designer from Asia to cut costs.
This decision highlights how economic globalization has allowed businesses to access cheaper labor and services from other parts of the world. Martha's ability to collaborate with a web designer from Beijing through various online tools also showcases the ease of communication and collaboration that globalization has brought about.
This example shows how economic globalization has led to increased competition and the need for businesses to find ways to cut costs and remain competitive in the global marketplace.
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Identify the primary clause of the 14th Amendment that has been used to extend civil liberties
The primary clause of the 14th Amendment that has been used to advance civil rights is the Equal Protection Clause.
The Equal Protection Clause was approved in the year 1868, as a part of the Reconstruction of Amendments after the cold war. This clause forbids a person from denying any equal protection of the law. Every person must be treated with the same needs under any circumstances
This Equal Protection Clause can also be used to challenge prejudiced laws and practices based on religion, gender, race, and other factors. this law has been decrypted by the supreme court which must be obeyed by the other federal courts.
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Which philosophers of the European Enlightenment influenced the founding documents of American government through their theory of a social contract?
Responses
Michel de Montaigne and Denis Diderot
Michel de Montaigne and Denis Diderot
Thomas Hobbes and John Locke
Thomas Hobbes and John Locke
Charles de Montesquieu and Mary Wollstonecraft
Charles de Montesquieu and Mary Wollstonecraft
Cesare Beccaria and Jean-Jacques Rousseau
Answer:
Jean-Jacques Rousseau (1712–1778)
Jean-Jacques Rousseau was a French Enlightenment thinker who lived and wrote after Hobbes and Locke. He focused on social contract theory, most notably in his book The Social Contract (1762).
Explanation:
I do not know if this is correct,
but I hope it is.
Historian stephen hardy what kinds of parks were built in boston to satisfy the largely irish immigrants demands
Historian Stephen Hardy noted that in the late 19th century, Boston city officials responded to the largely Irish immigrant demands for public parks by creating smaller neighborhood parks in densely populated areas.
These parks were often designed with elements that were familiar to the Irish community, such as grassy lawns for picnics and games, fountains, and bandstands for concerts. The parks were also used for political and cultural events that were important to the Irish community, such as St. Patrick's Day celebrations and Irish language classes.
This strategy helped to satisfy the demands of the Irish immigrants for more green space and recreational opportunities in their neighborhoods.
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2. Ang kahulugan ng CEDAW na acronym ay:
A. Convention on the Elimination of Discrimination Against Women
B. Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination Against Women
C. Convention on the Existing Discrimination Against Women
D. Convention on the Existing of all forms of Discrimination Against Women
CEDAW is an acronym for the Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination Against Women.
The correct option is B.
It is an international treaty signed in 1979 and signed by states at the United Nations.
CEDAW states that no discrimination of any kind should take place against women. It recognizes the right of all women at all levels of society, such as access to education, employment, health maintenance, etc.
CEDAW works by ensuring that the government implements policy and enforces laws that provide protection to women. Until now, CEDAW is the most popular treaty in the world
The correct option is B.
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Which event is best supported by the belief expressed in John O'Sullivan's quote?
a. Xyz affair
b. War of 1812
c. Texas annexation
d. Election of andrew jackson
Texas annexation is best supported by the belief expressed in John O'Sullivan's quote. The correct answer is c.
The belief expressed in John O'Sullivan's quote is the idea of "Manifest Destiny," which held that it was the God-given destiny of the United States to expand westward and spread its ideals and institutions. The quote "Our manifest destiny is to overspread the continent allotted by Providence for the free development of our yearly multiplying millions" encapsulates this belief.
The Texas annexation was an event that was strongly influenced by the idea of Manifest Destiny. Many Americans saw the annexation of Texas as a way to expand the United States and spread its institutions further west. The annexation of Texas was also controversial, as it led to tensions with Mexico, which still claimed Texas as its own territory.
The XYZ affair was a diplomatic incident between the United States and France in the late 1790s. The War of 1812 was a conflict between the United States and Great Britain that took place in the early 19th century. The election of Andrew Jackson was a significant political event in the United States, but it was not directly related to the idea of Manifest Destiny.
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8LEQ
Question 1
In your response, you will be assessed on the following.
Respond to the prompt with a historically defensible thesis or claim that establishes a line of reasoning.
Describe a broader historical context relevant to the prompt.
Support an argument in response to the prompt using specific and relevant examples of evidence.
Use historical reasoning (e. G. ,comparison,causation,continuityor
change) to frame or structure an argument that addresses the
prompt.
Use evidence to corroborate, qualify,or modify an argument that addresses the prompt.
Prompt:
In the period since 1900, scientific and technological advances have been made with the intention of increasing efficiency, comfort, and security in societies around the world.
Develop an argument that evaluates the extent to which scientific and technological advances have benefited human societies since 1900
Colonialism played a significant role in shaping the global economy, as it facilitated the subnet and wealth from colonized nations to imperial powers, thereby creating an economic system that prioritized the interests of the colonizers over those of the colonized.
Historical context: During the era of European colonialism, which lasted from the 16th to the 20th century, European powers established colonies across the globe in Africa, Asia, and the Americas. These colonies were established for a variety of reasons, including economic exploitation, political dominance, and cultural assimilation. The economic aspect of colonialism was particularly important, as it allowed imperial powers to extract resources and wealth from colonized nations and integrate them into the global economy.
Supporting evidence: One example of how colonialism contributed to the development of the global economy is the Transatlantic Slave Trade, which involved the forced migration of millions of Africans to the Americas to work on plantations and in mines.
This trade was driven by the demand for cheap labor to extract valuable resources such as sugar, tobacco, and gold. Another example is the British colonization of India, which resulted in the forced cultivation of cash crops such as cotton and tea, leading to the development of industries in Britain that were dependent on these products.
Historical reasoning: By analyzing the continuity and change in the global economic system before and after colonialism, it becomes clear that colonialism played a significant role in shaping the economic landscape of the world. Prior to colonialism, the global economy was characterized by regional trade networks and self-sufficient economies.
After colonialism, however, the global economy became more integrated and dominated by imperial powers who controlled the flow of resources and wealth. This shift in the global economic system can be traced to the exploitative practices of colonialism, which prioritized the interests of imperial powers over those of colonized nations.
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