Answer:
the direction of motion of the pulse
A 29000-kg open railroad car, initially coasting at 0.825 m/s with negligible friction, passes under a hopper that dumps 117500 kg of scrap metal into it.
a)What is the final speed, in meters per second, of the loaded freight car?
b)How much kinetic energy is lost, in joules, when the freight car receives this scrap metal? Ignore the free-fall kinetic energy of the scrap metal.
Answer:
a) Answer: 0.16331 m/s
b) Answer: 8522.66 joules
Explanation:
The final speed is 0.1633 m/s.
When the freight car receives this scrap metal, 7915.72 Joule kinetic energy is lost.
What is momentum?A body has momentum while it is moving, according to our understanding. It is said that a body's momentum is equal to the sum of its mass and speed. A body's direction is important when discussing momentum. Its direction belongs to the body's direction of motion.
(a) Given parameter:
Mass of the railroad car, M = 2900 Kg.
Mass of the scrap metal, m= 11750 Kg.
Initial speed of the car, u = 0.0825 m/s.
Initial speed of the scrap metal = 0 m/s.
Final speed of the system, v = ?
Then, initial momentum of the system = initial momentum of the car + initial momentum of the scrap metal .
= (29000×0.825 + 117500×0) kg.m/s.
= 23925 kg.m/s.
Final momentum of the system = total mass of the system× final speed
= (29000 + 117500)× v kg.m/s
= 146500v kg.m/s.
Hence, from principle of conservation of momentum,
initial momentum of the system = Final momentum of the system
⇒ 23925 = 146500v
⇒ v = 0.1633 m/s.
The final speed of the loaded freight car is 0.1633 m/s.
(b) Lost in kinetic energy = initial kinetic energy of the car - final kinetic energy of the loaded car.
= 1/2*29000*0.825² -1/2*(29000 + 117500)* 0.1633² Joule.
= 7915.72 Joule.
Hence, 7915.72 Joule kinetic energy is lost in this process.
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atom a has an atomic number of 40 atom b has an atomic number of 20 and a mass of 40 which of these is an accurate statement
Answer:14
Explanation:cuz
You use a rope 2.00 m long to swing a 10 kg weight around your head. The tension in the rope is 20 N. In half a revolution how much work in J is done by the rope on the weight
Answer:
No work is done on the weight. :3
To solve this we must be knowing each and every concept related to work and its calculation. Therefore, 250J is the work done in joule by the rope on the weight.
What is work?Work in physics is the energy delivered to or out of an item by applying force across a displacement. It is frequently expressed in its most basic form as the combination of displacement and force.
When a force is applied, it is said to produce positive work if it has a proportion in the orientation of the movement of a site of application. Work done is positive when the direction of force acting on the object and displacement of the object both are in the same direction.
Mathematically,
Work= force ×displacement
force =20 N
displacement=2.00 m
displacement=2×3.14×2=12.5m
substituting all the given values in the above equation, we get
Work= 20 ×12.5
Work =250J
Therefore, 250J is the work done in joule by the rope on the weight.
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A 10 kg box is motionless on the floor. If the coefficient of static friction is 0.4 and the coefficient of kinetic friction is 0.3 (between the box and the floor), find the force required to start the block in motion
Please I need help ❤️
The force required to start the block in motion is equal to 39.2 Newton.
Given the following data:
Mass of box = 10 kgCoefficient of static friction = 0.4 Coefficient of kinetic friction = 0.3To determine the force required to start the block in motion:
Note: The force that is required to start the block in motion must be greater than or equal to the force of static friction.
Mathematically, the force of static friction is given by the formula;
[tex]Fs = uFn = umg[/tex]
Where;
Fs represents the force of static friction.μ represents the coefficient of friction.[tex]F_n[/tex] represents the normal force.g is the acceleration due to gravity.m is the mass of an object.Substituting the given parameters into the formula, we have;
[tex]F_s = 0.4 \times 10 \times 9.8\\\\F_s = 4 \times 9.8\\\\F_s = 39.2\;Newton[/tex]
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What is an ellipse?
I want an accurate answer. No spam.
Answer:
It is defined as an astronomical phenomenon which occurs when one spatial object comes within the shadow of another spatial object.
an empty bottle weight 22.4 g when empty,406g when filled with water and 52.8g when filled with liquid x
Answer:
question is incomplete
What is the use of a hydrometer
Answer:
A hydrometer is an instrument used to determine specific gravity
Answer:
it is used determine specific gravity
Explanation:
and u can see them in use by measuring proof of moonshine
A rock climber’s shoe loosens a rock, and her climbing buddy at the bottom of the cliff notices that the rock takes 3.20 s to fall to the ground. How high up the cliff is the rock climber?
Answer:
50.176 [m].
Explanation:
1) the required height can be calculated using the formula:
h=V₀*t+1/2* g*t₂, where V₀ - initial velocity of the rock, t - elapsed time, g - 9.8 m/s²;
2) if V₀=0, t=3.2, g=9.8, then
h=0.5*9.8*3.2²=1024*49*10⁻³=50.176 [m].≈50[m].
6. Explain a change that you can make in your diet to further your overall health.
Answer:
“Eat more delicious whole-food plants at every meal and snack. Fruits, vegetables, whole grains, nuts and seeds are packed with nutrients and contain satisfying fiber that is good for digestion, disease prevention and sustained energy.
Explanation:
You make a bar graph with the following data. What do you plot on the x-axis?
Find the work done while lifting a 115 kg sofa 1.5 m off the ground.
Find the weight first
P= 10m = 10 x 115 = 1150 N
work done while lifting a 115 kg sofa 1.5 m off the ground :
A= Ph = 1150 x 1.5 = 1725 J
P/s: I think the weight first is 115kg
ok done. Thank to me :>
Why does time seem to flow only in one direction? ...
Answer:
Mass is relative too. Thus, as much fuel as you pack you will never reach the velocity of light. At the velocity of light, if you were somehow to reach it, your mass will be infinite and it will so require infinite force to push you, so no going beyond that speed. This is the reason time flows in a single direction.
Explanation:
16g 2g/cm3 what is the Volume
Answer:
V = 1.25E-7 cubic meter
If you had a stain on your shoe, what would you do to cover it?
Answer: depends what kind of stain and color shoe.
Explanation:
Answer:
Wash the shoe
Explanation:
If the stain is unwashable, then I'd either get new shoes or paint over them.
Plzzzz help mee plzzzz help meeee
Answer:
1 $1260.00-$700.00=$560.00
2 $700.00/$1260.00*100= approximately 55.6%
Explanation:
* this sign means Multiplication
can someone help me?
Answer:
B
Explanation:
Y won't sink because his shoes have wider area
what types of electromagnetic radiation does the sun emit?
Answer:
https://gml.noaa.gov/education/info_activities/pdfs/LA_radiation.pdf
Explanation:
If professor X can move things with his mind.Then why cant he move his legs?
Answer: Varies
Explanation:
Because moving his legs require force.
Answer:
He is also a low-level telekinetic
Explanation:
He is a telepath and doesn’t have telekinesis btw.
A photograph is 25 cm wide and 20 am hide. It might be reduced to fit a space that is 8 cm high. Find the wridth of reduced photographed.
Answer:
10cm
Explanation:
25/20=x/8
cross multiply;
200=20x
x=10
Choose all of the following that are compounds.
[]Air
[]Ink
[]Sodium (Na)
[]Mud
[]Hydrochloric acid (HCI)
[]Ocean water
[]carbon dioxide (CO2)
[]Hydrogen gas (H2)
[]water (H20)
Answer:
Ink
mud
hcl
ocean water
co2
h20
The weight of a cart with a mass of 150 kg is ___ N. (Use 9.8
m/s2 for the acceleration due to gravity.)
Answer:
1470 N
Explanation:
Weight = m*g
So 150 kg * 9.8 m/s^2 = 1470 N
A cliff diver dove off a cliff at 8 m/s and landed in the water 21 m away from the cliff. How high is the cliff?
The vertical height of the cliff on which the diver drove off is 33.76 m.
The given parameters;
horizontal velocity of the diver, v = 8 m/shorizontal distance traveled by the diver, X = 21The time of motion of the cliff diver is calculated as follows;
[tex]t = \frac{X}{v} \\\\t = \frac{21}{8} \\\\t = 2.625 \ s[/tex]
The vertical height of the cliff is calculated as follows;
[tex]h = v_0_y t + \frac{1}{2} gt^2\\\\h = 0 + 0.5 \times 9.8 \times 2.625^2\\\\h = 33.76 \ m[/tex]
Thus, the vertical height of the cliff on which the diver drove off is 33.76 m.
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Which is true of the intensity of sound?
Answer:
c.
Explanation:
Which choice can be classified as a pure substance?
A. homogeneous mixture
B. compound
C. heterogeneous mixture
D. solution
A 455 kg cannon fires a 21 kg cannonball at 26 m/s. If the cannon is on wheels, at what velocity does it move backward?
Answer:
A cannon ball of mass 4.0 kg is fired from a stationary 96 kg cannon at 120 m/s. Calculate the velocity of the cannon immediately after firing.
total momentum of cannon and cannon ball before = 0 kg m/s - because neither object is moving
total momentum of cannon and cannon ball after collision = 0 kg m/s - because momentum is conserved
Momentum of cannon ball after firing = 4.0 × 120 = 480 kg m/s.
Momentum of cannon after firing = -480 kg m/s (because it recoils in the opposite direction and 480 - 480 = 0 kg m/s, the total momentum after collision).
Rearrange p = m v to find v:
v = p/m
v = 480 divided by 96
v = 5.0 m/s
Note that the forward velocity of the cannon ball was given a positive value. The negative value for the cannon's velocity shows that it moved in the opposite direction.
calculate the relative density of a block having dimension 4m x 3m x 2m given its mass in 48000g
Answer:
in the picture
Explanation:
CARRY ON LEARNING
Fill in the blank: In the Northern Hemisphere, June 21 has ______________ than December 21.
A. longer days and more direct sunlight
B. longer days and less direct sunlight
C. shorter days and more direct sunlight
D. shorter days and less direct sunlight
Answer:
A. longer days and more direst sunlight
Explanation:
In the Northern Hemisphere, June 21 has longer days and more direct sunlight than December 21, so option A is correct.
What is Hemisphere?Essentially, it alludes to a person's half-divisions. The Earth can be split up into many equal divisions. Latitudinal or longitudinal divisions may be used. Based on a hypothetical equator line, it can be either the northern or Southern Hemisphere, and based on the prime meridian, it can be either the eastern or western hemisphere. When viewed from a latitudinal perspective, the Northern and Southern Hemispheres are essentially hemispheres of the Earth.
The Northern Hemisphere is the region of the Earth that lies above the equator, which is an imaginary line. This hemisphere includes anything that is above this 0° line. It is the half of the planet that has the most people on the planet and more land than water.
The summer solstice falls on June 21 in the Northern Hemisphere and the winter solstice falls on June 21 in the Southern Hemisphere. The solstices are reversed around December 21 and winter officially starts in the Northern Hemisphere.
Therefore, in the Northern Hemisphere, June 21 has longer days and more direct sunlight than December 21.
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A block with initial velocity of 3 m/s slides 9 m across a rough horizontal surface before coming to rest. What is the coefficient of kinetic
friction?
The coefficient of kinetic friction between the block and the horizontal surface is 0.051.
The given parameters;
initial velocity, u = 3 m/sdistance traveled by the block, s = 9 mThe acceleration of the block is calculated as follows;
[tex]v^2 = u^2 + 2(-a)s\\\\v^2 = u^2 - 2as\\\\a = \frac{u^2 - v^2}{2s} \\\\a = \frac{3^2 - 0^2}{2\times 9} \\\\a =0.5 \ m/s^2[/tex]
The coefficient of kinetic friction between the block and the horizontal surface is calculated as follows;
[tex]\mu_k mg = ma\\\\\mu_k = \frac{a}{g} \\\\\mu_k = \frac{0.5}{9.8} \\\\\mu_k = 0.051[/tex]
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How does the force of gravitation between two objects change when the distance between them is reduced to half?
Answer:
it is 1 / square root of the change in distance
Explanation:
since the equation of the gravitational force is
[tex]F=G{\frac{m_1m_2}{r^2}}[/tex]
then F and r are inversely related, by the equation
[tex]F \alpha \frac{1}{r^2}[/tex]
this means when F is multiplied by 2 then r^2 is multiplied by half
so when r is multiples by half we first square the number (0.5) ^ 2 = 0.25
so
[tex]F \alpha \frac{1}{(0.25)r^2}[/tex]
which means F is multiples by 1/0.25 or 4 when the radius is halfed
under what condition could the weight of an object equal zero