Puppy Co. reports the contribution margin income statement for 2020.

Puppy CO. Contribution Income Statement For Year Ended December 31, 2020
Sales (9,600 units at $225 each) $2,160,000
Variable costs (9,600 units at $180 each) 1, 728,000
Contribution margin 432,000
Fixed costs 324,000
Net operating income $108,000

Required:
a. Compute the company's degree of operating leverage for 2019.
b. If sales decrease by 5% in 2020, what will be the company's pretax income?
c. Assume sales for 2020 decrease by 5%. Prepare a contribution margin income statement for 2020.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer: See explanation

Explanation:

a. Compute the company's degree of operating leverage for 2019.

This will be:

= Contribution / Pre tax income

= 432000 / 108000

= 4

b. If sales decrease by 5% in 2020, what will be the company's pretax income?

We should note that the degree of operating leverage is:

= % change in pre tax income / % change in sales

4 = % change in ore tax Income / 5%

% change in ore tax income = 5% × 4 = 20%

Company's pre-tax income will be:

= 108000 - (20% × 108000)

= 108000 - (0.2 × 108000)

= 108000 - 21600

= $86400

c. Assume sales for 2020 decrease by 5%. Prepare a contribution margin income statement for 2020.

Sales = 2160000 × 95% = 2160000 × 0.95 = 2052000

Less: Variable cost = 1728000 × 95% = 1728000 × 0.95 = 1641600

Contribution margin = 410,000

Less: Fixed cost = 324000

Pre tax net income= 86400


Related Questions

Eric wants to invest in government securities that promise to pay $1,000 at maturity. The opportunity cost (interest rate) of holding the security is 13.80%. Assuming that both investments have equal risk and Ericâs investment time horizon is flexible, which of the following investment options will exhibit the lower price?

a. An investment that matures in four years
b. An investment that matures in five years

Answers

Answer:

The second option which 5 years to maturity exhibited a lower price of

$523.95  

Explanation:

In order to ascertain the option with lower, it is important we determine the price of each investment based on the fact the price of an investment opportunity today is the present value of its future cash flow is the maturity value of $1000 in both cases:

a.

PV=FV/(1+r)^n

PV=price of investment

FV=future value=$1000

r= 13.80%.

n=4 years

PV=$1000/(1+13.80%)^4

PV=$596.25

b.

PV=FV/(1+r)^n

PV=price of investment

FV=future value=$1000

r= 13.80%.

n=5 years

PV=$1000/(1+13.80%)^5

PV= $523.95  

Let x1 represent a typical good (i.e., consumers prefer more of good x1 to less). Let x2 represent a second good in a two-good world. Both goods have continuous indifference curves and income, m, is greater than $0. Under which of the following situations would consumers spend all of their income on just x1?

a. X1 and x2 are perfect complements.
b. The consumer has Cobb-Douglas preferences, and p2 > p1.
c. xi and x2 are perfect substitutes at a 1-to-1 ratio, and p2 > p1.
d. x2 is a bad, meaning less is preferred to more.
e. x2 is a neutral good.

Answers

Answer:

d. x2 is a bad, meaning less is preferred to more.

Explanation:

Consumer will spend all of his income on good x1 if good x2 is a bad. When x2 is not preferred by the consumer, he will spend all his income on other available good. The goods available for a consumer might be of different types but the preference is based on the goods.

Suppose that you have been given a summer job as an intern at Issac Aircams, a company that manufactures sophisticated spy cameras for remote-controlled military reconnaissance aircraft. The company, which is privately owned, has approached a bank for a loan to help finance its growth. The bank requires financial statements before approving the loan.

Required:
Classify each cost listed below as either a product cost or a period cost for the purpose of preparing financial statements for the bank.

1. Depreciation on salespersonsâ cars.
2. Rent on equipment used in the factory.
3. Lubricants used for machine maintenance.
4. Salaries of personnel who work in the finished goods warehouse.
5. Soap and paper towels used by factory workers at the end of a shift.
6. Factory supervisorsâ salaries.
7. Heat, water, and power consumed in the factory.
8. Materials used for boxing products for shipment overseas. (Units are not normally boxed.)
9. Advertising costs.
10. Workersâ compensation insurance for factory employees.
11. Depreciation on chairs and tables in the factory lunchroom.
12. The wages of the receptionist in the administrative offices.
13. Cost of leasing the corporate jet used by the companyâs executives.
14. The cost of renting rooms at a Florida resort for the annual sales conference.
15. The cost of packaging the companyâs product.

Answers

Answer:

Product cost are cost incurred in the manufacturing of a product while period cost are cost incurred for a period irrespective of the manufacturing activity.

1. Depreciation on salespersons cars.

Classification: Period cost

2. Rent on equipment used in the factory.

Classification: Product cost

3. Lubricants used for machine maintenance.

Classification: Product cost

4. Salaries of personnel who work in the finished goods warehouse.

Classification: Period cost

5. Soap and paper towels used by factory workers at the end of a shift.

Classification: Product cost

6. Factory supervisors salaries.

Classification: Product cost

7. Heat, water, and power consumed in the factory.

Classification: Product cost

8. Materials used for boxing products for shipment overseas. (Units are not normally boxed.)

Classification: Period cost

9. Advertising costs.

Classification: Period cost

10. Workers compensation insurance for factory employees.

Classification: Product cost

11. Depreciation on chairs and tables in the factory lunchroom.

Classification: Product cost

12. The wages of the receptionist in the administrative offices.

Classification: Period cost

13. Cost of leasing the corporate jet used by the company as executives.

Classification: Period cost

14. The cost of renting rooms at a Florida resort for the annual sales conference.

Classification: Period cost

15. The cost of packaging the company as product.

Classification: Product cost

Hickory Company manufactures two products—14,000 units of Product Y and 6,000 units of Product Z. The company uses a plantwide overhead rate based on direct labor-hours. It is considering implementing an activity-based costing (ABC) system that allocates all of its manufacturing overhead to four cost pools. The following additional information is available for the company as a whole and for Products Y and Z:
Activity Cost Pool Activity Measure Estimated Overhead Cost Expected Activity
Machining Machine-hours $ 200,000 10,000 MHs
Machine setups Number of setups $ 100,000 200 setups
Production design Number of products $84,000 2 products
General factory Direct labor-hours $ 300,000 12,000 DLHs
Activity Measure Product Y Product Z
Machine-hours 7,000 3,000
Number of setups 50 150
Number of products 1 1
Direct labor-hours 8,000 4,000
1. What is the activity rate for the Product Design activity cost pool?
2. What is the activity rate for the General Factory activity cost pool?
3. Which of the four activities is a batch-level activity?
4. Which of the four activities is a product-level activity?
5.Using the ABC system, how much total manufacturing overhead cost would be assigned to Product Y? (Do not round intermediate calculations.)
6. Using the ABC system, how much total manufacturing overhead cost would be assigned to Product Z? (Do not round intermediate calculations.)
7. Using the plantwide overhead rate, what percentage of the total overhead cost is allocated to Product Y and Product Z? (Round your "Percentage" answer to 1 decimal place. (i.e. .1234 should be entered as 12.3))
8. Using the ABC system, what percentage of the Machining costs is assigned to Product Y and Product Z?
9. Using the ABC system, what percentage of Machine Setups cost is assigned to Product Y and Product Z?
10. Using the ABC system, what percentage of the Product Design cost is assigned to Product Y and Product Z?
11. Using the ABC system, what percentage of the General Factory cost is assigned to Product Y and Product Z? (Round your "Percentage" answer to 1 decimal place. (i.e. .1234 should be entered as 12.3))

Answers

Answer:

1. $42,000 per product

2. $25,000 per DLH

3. Machine setups

4. Production design

5. $407,000

6. $277,000

7. $456,000

8. $228,000

9. Product Y = 25 % and Product Z = 75 %

10.Product Y = 50 % and Product Z = 50 %

11. Product Y = 66.7 % and Product Z = 33.3 %

Explanation:

Activity Rate = Estimated Overhead Cost ÷ Expected Activity

therefore,

Machining activity = $ 200,000 ÷ 10,000 = $20 per MH

Machine activity = $ 100,000 ÷ 200 = $500 per set up

Product Design activity = $84,000 ÷ 2 = $42,000 per product

General Factory activity = $300,000 ÷ 12,000 = $25,000 per DLH

Overhead Calculation using ABC system

Product Y

Machining activity  ($20 x 7,000)          =       $140,000

Machine activity  ($500 x 50)                =        $25,000

Product Design activity  ($42,000 x 1)   =       $42,000

General Factory activity  ($25 x 8,000) =     $200,000

Total Overhead                                        =     $407,000

Product Z

Machining activity  ($20 x 3,000)          =      $60,000

Machine activity  ($500 x 150)               =      $75,000

Product Design activity  ($42,000 x 1)   =     $42,000

General Factory activity  ($25 x 4,000) =    $100,000

Total Overhead                                        =   $277,000

Overhead Calculation using Plant Wide Overhead Rate

Plantwide overhead rate = Total Overhead Cost ÷ Total Direct Labor hours

where,

Total Overhead Cost = $200,000 + $100,000 + $84,000 + $ 300,000

                                   = $684,000

Total Direct Labor hours = 8,000 + 4,000 = 12,000

therefore,

Plantwide overhead rate = $684,000 ÷ 12,000 = $57 per DLH

therefore,

Product Y = $57 x 8,000 =  $456,000

Product Z = $57 x 4,000 =  $228,000

Domingo Corporation uses the weighted-average method in its process costing system. This month, the beginning inventory in the first processing department consisted of 1,100 units. The costs and percentage completion of these units in beginning inventory were:
Cost Percent Complete
Materials costs $ 6,200 50%
Conversion costs $ 2,400 20%
A total of 7,500 units were started and 6,800 units were transferred to the second processing department during the month. The following costs were incurred in the first processing department during the month:
Cost
Materials costs $ 159,400
Conversion costs $ 121,100
The ending inventory was 85% complete with respect to materials and 75% complete with respect to conversion costs.
The cost per equivalent unit for materials for the month in the first processing department is closest to:______.
a. $18.82
b. $18.57
c. $18.05
d. $19.88

Answers

Answer:

Domingo Corporation

The cost per equivalent unit for materials for the month in the first processing department is closest to:______.

d. $19.88

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

Beginning inventory = 1,100

Cost Percent Complete

Materials costs $ 6,200 50%

Conversion costs $ 2,400 20%

                                                      Units    Materials  Conversion

Work in process, beginning          1,100        50%            20%

Started into production               7,500

Completed and transferred out 6,800       100%           100%

Work in process, ending             1,800         85%            75%

Cost of production:

                                                     Materials    Conversion

Work in process, beginning           $6,200         $2,400

Cost added during June            $159,400        $121,100

Total cost of production             $165,600      $123,500

Equivalent units of production:

                                                     Units  Materials         Conversion

Completed and transferred out 6,800    6,800 (100%)    6,800 (100%)

Work in process, ending             1,800     1,530 (85%)       1,350 (75%)

Total equivalent units                               8,330                 8,150

Cost per equivalent unit:

                                                    Materials    Conversion

Total cost of production             $165,600      $123,500

Total equivalent units                       8,330             8,150

Cost per equivalent unit              $19.88         $15.15

Consider the supply and demand tables for milk. Draw the supply and demand curves for this market. Milk Market Price ($) Quantity (gallons) 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 110 120 130 140 150 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 Supply Demand Price of One GallonQuantity SuppliedQuantity Demanded $120150 $240110 $47070 $610050 $1012020 The equilibrium price is and the quilbrium quantity is gallons of milk. At a price of $1, there is a and the price will At a price of $10, there is a and the price will

Answers

The equilibrium price is $4 and the equilibrium quantity is 70 gallons of milk. At a price of $1, there is a shortage and the price will increase. At a price of $10, there is a surplus and the price will fall.

What is the equilibrium?

Equilibrium is the point where the quantity demanded equal quantity supplied. On a graph, equilibrium is the point where the demand curve crosses the supply curve.

The price at equilibrium point is known as equilibrium price and the quantity is known as equilibrium quantity. Above equilibrium, quantity supplied exceeds quantity demanded and there is a surplus. Below equilibrium, quantity demanded exceeds quantity supplied and there is a shortage.

Please find attached the table used to answer this question. To learn more about equilibrium, please check: https://brainly.com/question/26075805

Question 2. (6)
Briefly explain why Investors, Competitors and Suppliers take interest in
accounting information related to a business. (Please include examples)

Answers

Answer:

They like googIe

Explanation:

what is a down payment of 20 percent on a purchase price of $215,000​

Answers

Answer:

$43,000

Explanation:

PROJECT FOCUS: One day, a sophisticated business man walks into the cafe and asks to speak to the owner. He introduces himself as Brawner Smith and says that he would like to talk to you in private. Brawner has just opened a local record store down the street and would like to purchase your customer lists from music events. Brawner is offering you a rather large sum of money for the e-mail addresses and phone numbers for all of the customers who have attended concerts at the cafe over the past five years. What do you do

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Solution

At first, we will determine that whether we have communicated to our customers in a past that we will keep their information confidential and never be sold to any other person or business for any future marketing. If we have made such communication, then we should take information confidential and do not give to others.Similarly, if there is no confidentiality communication made in a past, then we can put an offer towards Brawner. We offer him that instead of providing phone numbers and email to him, pay tome, we will email and call the customers and let them know about Brawner and local record store. So in case any customers want something, they will contact directly to you (Brawner) or his shop.

If there is a communication to customers or from customers that the data should be kept private and not shared with anyone, the café owner should not share it.

Decision making based theory:

It's crucial to know how the data will be utilised and whether or not it will be shared with the owner of the record store.

Customers should be consulted before the data is shared, and the store owner's details and interest in them should be disclosed.

It makes good commercial sense to provide the data in exchange for money because the café owner has invested a significant amount of time, effort, and money in gathering the information.

An agreement can be reached with the store owner for the sharing of data with other businesses, limiting data usage and avoiding rivalry.

Find out more information about 'Agreement'.

https://brainly.com/question/9110522?referrer=searchResults

AssetsLiabilities Net Worth Reserves$60Checkable Deposits$150 Loans100Stock Shares135 Securities25 Property100 Refer to the accompanying consolidated balance sheet for the commercial banking system. Assume the required reserve ratio is 12 percent. All figures are in billions of dollars. The maximum amount by which the commercial banking system can expand the supply of money by lending is

Answers

Answer:

ngl is has been a you have a chance of being able and then you might be a little while not to mention the other room

Explanation:

which means alot

The debt ratio is calculated by dividing total assets by total liabilities.

True
OR
False

Answers

Answer:

False

Explanation:

It is meant to Total liabilities/Total assets

The debt ratio could not be calculated by dividing total assets by total liabilities.

The following information related to the debt ratio is

The debt ratio should be calculated by dividing the total debts from total assets.In this, the total debts should be on the numerator side and the total asset should be on the denominator side. The ratio should always be on time.

Therefore we can conclude that the given statement is false.

Learn more about the debt ratio here: brainly.com/question/14553933

Problem 4-8 Sales and Growth [LO2] The most recent financial statements for Alexander Co. are shown here: Income Statement Balance Sheet Sales $ 42,950 Current assets $ 17,580 Long-term debt $ 37,070 Costs 35,550 Fixed assets 68,350 Equity 48,860 Taxable income $ 7,400 Total $ 85,930 Total $ 85,930 Taxes (21%) 1,554 Net income $ 5,846 Assets and costs are proportional to sales. The company maintains a constant 35 percent dividend payout ratio and a constant debt-equity ratio. What is the maximum dollar increase in sales that can be sustained assuming no new equity is issued

Answers

Answer:

$3,621.96

Explanation:

ROE = Net income/Equity * 100

ROE = 5846/48860*100

ROE = 11.9648%

Dividend payout ratio = 35%

Retention Ratio = 1 - 35% = 65%

Sustainable growth rate = (ROE*b)/(1-ROE*b)

Sustainable growth rate = (11.9648%*0.65)/(1- (11.9648%*0.65%))

Sustainable growth rate = 8.43%

Therefore, Maximum Dollar Increase in sales = Sales * Sustainable growth rate = 42,950 * 8.43% = $3,621.96

When overhead is underapplied: A. Cost of Goods Sold is understated B. Work in Process inventory is overstated C. Finished Goods inventory is overstated D. Gross Profit is understated

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

Overhead cost is the cost involved in the daily operations of a business. It is the cost that is not directly attached to the production of goods and services. e.g. administrative costs

Overhead is underapplied when the amount budgeted for as overhead is less than the actual overhead incurred. This leads to cost of goods sold been understated. To correct for this, cost of goods sold should be adjusted retroactively. This reduces the amount of net income reported

1. Firm L, which operates an internet clothing business, is located in State L. This year, the firm shipped $18 million of merchandise to customers living in State R. State R imposes a six percent sale and use tax on the purchase and consumption of retail goods within the state. a) Do State R residents who purchased Firm L merchandise owe use tax on their purchases? b) If State R could legally require Firm L to collect a 6 percent tax on internet sales made to residents of the State, how much additional revenue would the state collect?

Answers

Answer:

hhdhdhhhhhhbbh Gutiérrez auditivas Montt secciones función dio un en CNN en un fin un TV un un TV û55 es ç de se ha de CF no tu tu tu DNI fin un ghn ghhh ofi un en co en cu TV dj en co si TV en co TV co en cu cm cubrir ella alucinatoria la celula la medicina y cirugía y el ser humano

A corporation sold 14,000 shares of its $10 par value common stock at a cash price of $13 per share. The entry to record this transaction would include: A credit to Paid-in Capital in Excess of Par Value, Common Stock for $42,000. A debit to Cash for $140,000. A credit to Common Stock for $182,000. A credit to Cash for $182,000.

Answers

Answer:

B) A credit to common stock for $ 140,000

Explanation:

Journal Entry will include:

Date  Journal Entry                                  Debit        Credit

          Cash/Bank A/C                            $182,000

           (14,000 shares*$13)

                  To  Common capital A/C                        $140,000

                  To Contributed capital in excess           $42,000

                   of par value A/C  

Carmen Camry operates a consulting firm called Help Today, which began operations on August 1. On August 31, the company's records show the following accounts and amounts for the month of August.
Cash $ 25,420 C. Camry,
Withdrawals $6,070
Accounts receivable 22,430
Consulting fees earned 27,070
Office supplies 5,330
Rent expense 9,630
Land 44,070
Salaries expense 5,670
Office equipment 20,080
Telephone expense 950
Accounts payable 10,550
Miscellaneous expenses 570
Use the above information to prepare an August statement of owner's equity for Help Today. The owner's capital account balance at July 31 was $0, and the owner invested $102,600 cash in the company on August 1.

Answers

Answer:

See below

Explanation:

Equity is calculated as

= Assets[ Fixed + Current] - Liabilities

= [$25,420 + $22,430 + $44,070 + $20,080] - [ $6,070 + $10,550]

= $112,000 - $16,620

= $95,380

A common error made when solving a future value of an annuity problem is: Multiple Choice Using factor tables to help solve the problem. Dividing the annual deposit by the number of years before calculating the problem. Using a financial calculator to help solve the problem. Multiplying the number of years and the interest rate before calculating the problem. Multiplying the annual deposit and the number of years before calculating the problem.

Answers

Answer:

Multiplying the annual deposit and the number of years before calculating the problem.

Explanation:

An annuity can be defined as a sequence of payment that is typically made at equal intervals i.e at specific period of time.

Basically, annuity can be calculated using the compound interest formula. It is given by the mathematical expression;

[tex] A = P(1 + \frac{r}{n})^{nt}[/tex]

Where;

A is the future value.

P is the principal or starting amount.

r is annual interest rate.

n is the number of times the interest is compounded in a year.

t is the number of years for the compound interest.

Additionally, the time period between each payment is called payment period.

The term of an annuity refers to the time from the beginning of the first payment made by an individual to the end of the last payment period.

A common error made when solving a future value of an annuity problem is multiplying the annual deposit and the number of years before calculating the problem.

A senior executive is offered a buyout package by his company that will pay him a monthly benefit for the next 20 years. Monthly benefits will remain constant within each of the 20 years. At the end of each 12-month period, the monthly benefits will be adjusted upwards to reflect the percentage increase in the CPI. You are given: The first monthly benefit is R and will be paid one month from today. The CPI increases 3.2% per year forever. At an annual effective interest rate of 6%, the buyout package has a value of 100,000. Calculate R.

Answers

Answer:

R is 545.72.

Explanation:

This can be calculated using the formula for calculating the present value (PV) of a growing annuity as follows:

PVga = (R / (r - g)) * (1 – ((1 + g) / (1 + r))^n) .................... (1)

Where;

PVga = Present value of the growing annuity or the value of the buyout package = 100,000

R = The first monthly benefit = ?

r = Monthly effective interest rate = annual effective interest rate / 12 = 6% / 12 = 0.06 / 12 = 0.005

g = monthly growth rate of monthly benefits = Annual CPI / 12 = 3.2% / 12 = 0.032 / 12 = 0.00266666666666667

n = number of months = Number of years * Number of months in a year = 20 * 12 = 240

Substituting the values into equation (1), we have:

100,000 = (R / (0.005 - 0.00266666666666667)) * (1 - ((1 + 0.00266666666666667) / (1 + 0.005))^240)

100,000 = (R / 0.00233333333333333) * 0.427568259925511

100,000 / 0.427568259925511 = R / 0.00233333333333333

233,880.784362762 = R / 0.00233333333333333

R = 233,880.784362762 * 0.00233333333333333

R = 545.721830179777

Rounding to 2 decimal places, we have:

R = 545.72

Therefore, R is 545.72.

Hi, please help me
A garage band wants to hold a concert. The expected crowd has a Normal distribution with the mean of 3000 and standard deviation of 200. The average expenditure on concessions is Uniformly distributed with a minimum of $10 and maximum of 25 dollars. Tickets sell for $10 each, and the band’s profit is 80% of the gate (ticket sale) and concession sales, minus a fixed cost of $12,000. Use the provided spreadsheet model and conduct a Monte Carlo simulation with 500 trials to analyze the band profit.
In your analysis,
a. find the minimum, maximum, average, and standard deviation for band profit.
b. create the frequency distribution (using FREQUENCY function) and the histogram for
band profit.
c. Find the probability that band profit will be greater than $62000.

Answers

I think it would be f

A good time to find a bargain on a swimsuit is at at

Answers

Answer: mid-season sale

Explanation:

The advantage of having many potential suppliers is their willingness to A. provide technical expertise. B. participate in JIT. C. provide innovations. D. offer lower prices in the short term.

Answers

Answer:

d

Explanation:

the more the suppliers the more the competition would be among suppliers to gain customers. As a result, they would offer lower prices in the short run to customers to gain them.

In the long run, suppliers would leave the oversaturated industry and equilibrium would be restored.

Tirri Corporation has provided the following information: Cost per UnitCost per PeriodDirect materials$ 7.05 Direct labor$ 4.20 Variable manufacturing overhead$ 1.55 Fixed manufacturing overhead $ 23,500Sales commissions$ 1.15 Variable administrative expense$ 0.40 Fixed selling and administrative expense $ 7,900 If the selling price is $27.20 per unit, the contribution margin per unit sold is closest to:

Answers

Answer:

Contribution margin per unit= $12.85

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

Direct materials$ 7.05

Direct labor$ 4.20

Variable manufacturing overhead$ 1.55

Sales commissions $ 1.15

Variable administrative expense$ 0.40

To calculate the contribution margin, we need to use the following formula:

Contribution margin per unit= selling price - total unitary variable cost

Contribution margin per unit= 27.2 - (7.05 + 4.2 + 1.55 + 1.15 + 0.4)

Contribution margin per unit= $12.85

The Best Manufacturing Company is considering a new investment. Financial projections for the investment are tabulated here. The corporate tax rate is 34%. Assume all sales revenue is received in cash, all operating costs and income taxes are paid in cash, and all cash flows occur at the end of the year. All net working capital is recovered at the end of the project.
Year 0 Year 1 Year 2 Year 3 Year 4
Investment $40,000
Sales revenue $20,500 $21,000 $21,500 $18,500
Operating costs 4,300 4,400 4,500 3,700
Depreciation 10,000 10,000 10,000 10,000
Change in NWC 460 510 560 460 ?
Change in NWC in year 4 will be sum of all the NWC needed in year 0-3.
A. Compute the incremental net income of the investment for each year. Do not intermediate calculations.
Year 1 Year 2 Year 3 Year 4
Net income $ $ $ $
B. Compute the incremental cash flows of the investment for each year. Do not round intermediate calculations. Negative amounts should be indicated by a minus sign.
Year 0 Year 1 Year 2 Year 3 Year 4
Cash Flow $ $ $ $ $
C. Suppose the appropriate discount rate is 12%. What is the NPV of the project? Do not Round intermediate calculations and round your final answer to 2 decimal places.
NPV $____

Answers

Answer:

The Best Manufacturing Company

A. Incremental Net Income:

                          Year 0       Year 1         Year 2        Year 3       Year 4

Sales revenue  $20,500       $21,000     $21,500       $18,500

Operating costs   4,300            4,400         4,500          3,700

Depreciation      10,000           10,000       10,000        10,000

Net Income         6,200            6,600         7,000         4,800

Incremental NI    6,200               400            300        -3,200

B. Incremental cash flows:

Investment       -$40,000

Sales revenue  $20,500       $21,000     $21,500       $18,500

Operating costs   -4,300          -4,400        -4,500         -3,700

Change in NWC     -460              -510           -560            -460        1,990

Net Cash flows -24,260       $16,090      $16,440       $14,340        1,990

Incremental

 cash flows    -$24,260         $8,170          $350        -$2,100   -$12,440

C.  NPV  = $14,686.77

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

Corporate tax rate = 34%

                             Year 0       Year 1         Year 2        Year 3       Year 4

Investment        $40,000

Sales revenue  $20,500       $21,000     $21,500       $18,500

Operating costs   4,300            4,400         4,500          3,700

Depreciation      10,000           10,000       10,000        10,000

Net Income         6,200            6,600         7,000         4,800

Incremental NI    6,200               400            300        -3,200

Incremental cash flows:

Investment       -$40,000

Sales revenue  $20,500       $21,000     $21,500       $18,500

Operating costs   -4,300          -4,400        -4,500         -3,700

Change in NWC     -460              -510           -560            -460        1,990

Net Cash flows -24,260       $16,090      $16,440       $14,340        1,990

Incremental

 cash flows    -$24,260         $8,170          $350        -$2,100   -$12,440

Net Present Value of the project:

                  Net Cash flows  Discount          PV

                                                Factor        

Year 0        -24,260                1                  -$24,260.00

Year 1           16,090               0.893              14,368.37

Year 2          16,440               0.797               13,102.68

Year 3          14,340               0.712                10,210.08

Year 4           1,990                0.636               1,265.64

NPV                                                             $14,686.77

Olmsted Co. has small computer chips assembled in Poland and transports the final assembled products to the parent, where they are sold by the parent in the U.S. The assembled products are invoiced in dollars. It uses Polish currency (the zloty) to produce these chips, and assemble them in Poland. The Polish subsidiary pays the employees in the local currency (zloty). Olmsted Co. finances its subsidiary operations with loans from a Polish bank (in zloty). The parent of Olmsted will send sufficient monthly payments (in dollars) to the subsidiary in order to repay the loan and other expenses incurred by the subsidiary. If the Polish zloty depreciates against the dollar over time, will that have a favorable, unfavorable, or neutral effect on the value of Olmsted Co.? Briefly explain.

Answers

Answer:

The solution to this question can be defined as follows:

Explanation:

In the given question, it would make a good impact, because Olmsted incumbent on zloty expenses, and in this condition will be used to cover such all costs, that is much less in dollars unless the zloty becomes reduced. They can also reimburse that zloty loan with much less dollar unless the zloty starts going down.

Select the proper term for each definition.

a. A promise to pay issued by a borrower with annual interest payments and a principal payment at maturity.
b. A share of ownership in a company
c. Funds that are kept in a bank that must be relinquished upon the owner's request
d. An agreement between a lender and a borrower

1. Stock
2. Bank Deposit
3. Loan
4. Bond

Answers

Answer:

a. loan

b. stock

c. bank deposit

d. bond

Explanation:

A stock is when a person buys ownership rights in a company. The holder of the share is known as a shareholder and receives dividends

A bond is when an entity borrows money. The lender is known as a bondholder. The bondholder is entitled to periodic interest payments. At maturity, the bond holder receives principal

A bank deposit is when an account holder at a bank deposits money in a bank. The account could be a savings or a current account

5. Destiny is asked if she wants to open a Macy's credit card on the spot when she is checking out.
Macys is influencing which part of demand by this offer?
A. desire
B. ability to pay
C. willingness to pay
D.
none of the above

Answers

B because is B I now it is

At a sales volume of 34,500 units, Choice Corporation's sales commissions (a cost that is variable with respect to sales volume) total $455,400. To the nearest whole dollar, what should be the total sales commissions at a sales volume of 33,400 units? (Assume that this sales volume is within the relevant range.) (Round intermediate calculations to 2 decimal places.)

Answers

Answer:

$440,880

Explanation:

Sales commission per unit = $455,400/34,500 units

Sales commission per unit = $13.2

Total sales commission at sales volume of 33,400 units:

= $13.2 * 33,400 units

= $440,880

Rushing River Boats has the following data in its Social Security tax payable General Ledger account:
Social Security tax payable ACCOUNT NO. 221
DATE DESCRIPTION POST REF. DEBIT CREDIT DEBIT CREDIT BALANCE
Jan 31 J4 420 1,620
Feb 15 J5
It is a monthly schedule depositor. What entry should appear in the General Ledger to reflect the tax remittance on February 15?
a) Credit $420
b) Debit $420
c) Credit $1,620
d) Debit $1,620

Answers

Answer:

Is debit 420

Explanation:

Noe No sque poner mas porque me pide que escriba mas

As reported in the chapter, quarterly revenue (in billions of dollars) for Nike is estimated as
R= 3.820 + 0.139t + 0.168 Upper D1 + 0.482 Upper D2 + 0.594 Upper D3, where t is a time trend, Upper D1 is a dummy variable indicating the year's first quarter, Upper D2 is a dummy variable indicating the second quarter, and Upper D3 is a dummy variable indicating the third quarter.
What does this estimation tell us about first quarter revenues for Nike compared to the revenue in the fourth quarter? All else equal, in the first quarter, did Nikes revenues decrease? remain unchanged? or increase? relative to revenues in the fourth quarter.

Answers

Answer:

Nike's revenues in the first quarter increased by 16.8% relative to the fourth quarter.

Explanation:

When assigning dummy variables, a number of dummies (the total number of variables less one) are always included.

In this case, Nike revenues are related to the dummies for each of the quarters in the year less 1. Base on this, the coefficient of 16.8 for the first quarter dummy indicates that the first quarter revenues for Nike increased by 16.8%, more than as compared to the fourth quarter revenues.

So, this quarterly dummies projects the coefficients which indicate the increase or decrease which was relative to the fourth quarter revenues. Base on this, the Nike's revenues in the first quarter increased by 16.8% relative to the fourth quarter.

Distributors of cigarettes earn some monopoly profits in their local markets but see them slowly erode as substitutes enter the market. Suppose Nebraska has scheduled a vote on the legalization of marijuana. Additionally, suppose that marijuana and cigarettes are substitutes and that the legalization of marijuana would lead to a decrease in the price of marijuana.

Given the relationship between marijuana and cigarettes, the legalization of marijuana would lead to_______in demand for cigarettes. Thus, distributors of cigarettes would likely____the legalization of marijuana.

Answers

Answer:

The question is incomplete, the options are missing. The options are the following:

For the first gap: increase/decrease.

For the second gap: support/oppose.

And the correct answers are: Decrease/oppose.

Explanation:

To begin with, in the microeconomics theory when it comes to concept of substitutes it refers to the relationship that exists between two goods that are similar in characteristics and therefore that they are probably to substitue one for the other in the market in the case when one's price is higher that the other. That is why that in this case presented, the legalization of the marijuana would obviously lead to a decrease in the demand of the cigarattes due to the fact that now the consumers will start to consume more of the other, letting the cigarette fall. And therefore that the distributors of cigarattes would likely be oppose to the legalization because it will affect their business.

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