Provide a scientific explanation on how a mutation to the 17th nitrogen base of DNA leads to the formation of sickle cell hemoglobin protein instead of normal hemoglobin protein.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Change in DNA leads to change in the structure of the cell.

Explanation:

Mutation in the 17th nitrogen base of DNA leads to the formation of sickle cell hemoglobin protein instead of normal hemoglobin protein because mutation is the sudden change that occur in the genes of a cell which change the genetic makeup of the cell. So when change occur in the DNA, a sickle cell is formed instead of normal hemoglobin. Normal hemoglobin only formed when the no change occur in the nitrogen base of DNA.


Related Questions

How does grain used for meat production and biofuel contribute to food insecurity?

Answers

Answer:

The effects of growing biofuel demand are interwoven with tightening grain markets, which reflect demographic shifts and improved diets. In developing countries, as populations grow and incomes rise, diet preferences are shifting from staple crops to higher-value products like meat and dairy

Explanation:

The grain that should be used for production of meat and the biofuel contribute to food insecurity should be explained below.

Contribution to food insecurity:

The impact of growing the demand related to the biofuel should be considered as the interwoven along with the  tightening grain market that represent the  demographic shifts also the diet should be improved.

There is the growth in the population due to which the income should be increased. Also, the preferences of the crops should be considered

Learn more about food here: https://brainly.com/question/24263037

I will mark brainest if it is correct
Uranium atoms are split to create a tremendous amount of heat in a _____ power plant.
A. Biomass
B. nuclear
C. geothermal
D.Hydroelectric

Answers

Answer:

B. Nuclear

Explanation:

It is b because I feel that that is the best power plant

I will mark brainest if you get it right
What is most likely to happen if people recycle aluminum?
A. Fewer people will buy products in aluminum cans
B. Less aluminum from mines will be used in cans
C. More aluminum can will end up in landfills
D. Cans will contain less recycled aluminum

Answers

Answer:D

Explanation:I hope that’s right I tried<3

what is the what is the animal living in what is the animal living in Paris what is the animal living in forest ​

Answers

Answer:

Mammals in France

Explanation:

Many smaller mammals, including hares, foxes, marmots, badgers and beavers, are common in wilder places, and even larger predators, like brown bears and lynx exist in very small, endangered populations in France. Visit the Paris Zoological Park to get up close to some of the wild animals

What are three impacts that the red tide has on the  environment

Answers

Answer:

to killing many fish and contaminating shellfish, K. brevis blooms can kill marine animals including dolphins and endangered manatees. A red tide in 1996 was responsible for the death of nearly 10 % of Florida's manatee population and 162 dolphins in Mexico

Explanation:

Where are most of the ATP molecules produced in aerobic respiration?
A. lectron transport chain
B. Glycolysis
C. Fermentation
D. Krebs cycle

Answers

Answer:

I think the correct answer is D.

[25 pts] Why could a spinal injury leave someone paralyzed? Please provide an explanation! Thanks :)

Answers

Answer:

a spinal injury could include pressure on the spine and swelling that puts pressure on the spinal cord and nerves which can produce paralyizing problems. also a broken disk can put pressure and block the nerve endings which may be severed to promote conduction between the nerves causing paralyizing effects.

Explanation:

Answer: A spinal cord injury (SCI) causes damage to the spinal cord in its function.  Injuries can result anywhere from a simple pain to complete loss of sensation. A spinal injury can leave someone paralyzed because it is known as the brains relay system. So, if the brain can’t relay its messages to the rest of the body it May be paralyzed. One example would be T4 on the right and T6 on the left side of your body with little to no function.

Explanation: I hope this helps I tried my best<3

The greatest extent of membrane-bound compartmentalization occurs in Group of answer choices archeaa bacteria eukaryotes viruses

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is - eukaryotes.

Explanation:

Eukaryotic organisms are the organisms that have membrane-bound organelles or compartments in their cells that play different types of roles in the cell such as assisting in cellular respiration, photosynthesis, packaging and modifying the proteins, and also helps in transporting them.

In archaea, bacteria and viruses lack true membrane-bound organelles in their cells and found very limited cell organelles like ribosomes and others but no membrane-bound organelles at extent of eukaryotic cells.

Elisa feels tired because she has a condition that affects whether the right molecules are getting to her cells. If her body were functioning correctly, this is what would happen with oxygen

Answers

Answer:

The oxygen is available in a right amount.

Explanation:

The oxygen is available in a right amount because her body were functioning correctly and we know that our body functioning correctly if it gets oxygen in a right amount otherwise body will not perform correctly its functions. The tiredness Elisa feels is due to her routine work which can be eliminated by doing rest for sometime so after resting sometime she feel better and active.

Elsie has the right amount of oxygen needed by the cells if her body were

functioning correctly.

Oxygen is an important in the body's metabolic processes and help in the

metabolism of glucose to energy which is needed by all the cells of the

body. When the oxygen is deficient , the blood won't be able to pump

oxygen through the blood to body cells.

This then results in decreased cell functions and metabolism thereby causing tiredness , cell damage and death if severe.

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NEED HELP ASAP! Energy in a Carbohydrate

To create your model:

Look up and copy and paste or draw a model of a carbohydrate showing all of the elements and the bonds that hold the elements together.

Identify and color-code the different types of bonds in your molecular model

Label representative bonds with bond energies for the different types of bonds

Total CPE:

Using your model

Calculate the total chemical potential energy:

Create a Bar graph counting the number of each type of bond

Create a pie chart modeling the percent of chemical potential energy in each bond type

Answers

SORRY FOR INFORMATION!!!

Answer:

Anything else

Explanation:

O don't know bro sorry for giving this information

When water cannot penetrate a surface, that surface is described as ______________ .

A. desertified
B. destabilized
C. eroded
D. impervious

Answers

It would be impervious.

Jacob argued that enzymes are not reusable and function to slow down the rate of reactions.

Which statements show why Jacob's argument is incorrect? Select all that apply.

A
Enzymes are catalysts that speed up chemical reactions.

B
Enzymes increase the activation energy that is required for chemical reactions.

C
Enzymes are changed by the reaction and can be reused.

D
Enzymes are specific to the substrate to which they bind and can be reused.

E
All enzymes act on different reactions and by increasing the rate of the reaction.

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

In living organisms, enzymes speed up the rate of chemical reaction by lowering the activation energy thereby bringing the reactants close to each other and weakened their chemical bonds which will enable the reactions to be faster.

Answer:

A

Explanation:

Two negatively charged objects exert a force on each other. Describe the force between the objects, and describe two ways to increase the force between them.

Answers

Force of repulsion.

By decreasing distance and increasing charge on both objects.

Repulsion between charges

Force of repulsion is present between two negatively charged objects due to their same charge. if both charges are opposite to one another so it exerts force of attraction on one another.

Effect of distance on force

If we decrease the distance between two negatively charged objects so they exerts more force of repulsion on one another or by increasing power of charge on both objects also increases force on one another.

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• Two leak-proof bags were set up. • One bag was made from artificial partially permeable membrane (Visking tubing). • The other bag was made from a piece of small intestine containing living cells, with its inner surface inside the bag. • The bags were filled with equal volumes of a dilute glucose solution. • The bags were suspended in the same glucose solution for two hours. • After two hours, the volumes of the bags were measured and the contents were tested for the concentration of glucose. Inside the bag made from small intestine the volume and concentration of the glucose solution decreased. There were no changes to the volume and concentration in the Visking tubing bag. (c) State and explain the process responsible for the decrease in the glucose concentration in the bag made from small intestine.

Answers

Answer:

The process by which the concentration of the glucose in the bag made from small intestine decreased is aerobic respiration.

Aerobic respiration is the process by which cells breaks down glucose in the process of oxygen to release energy for their metabolic needs.

Explanation:

Living things respire, that is they break down nutrients to produce energy for metabolic activities.

The bag made from visking tubing is made of non-living materials which do not respire. Therefore, the glucose concentration in it remains constant. However, for the bag made of small intestine containing living cells, the living cells will carry out aerobic respiration using the glucose molecules found in the glucose solution. During this process, glucose is broken down in the presence of oxygen to release energy for the cells. Therefore, the glucose concentration in the bag will decrease.

The bony landmark of the sacrum that makes up the lateral surface and articulates with the ilium is called the

Answers

Answer: auricular surface

Explanation:

The bony landmark of the sacrum that makes up the lateral surface and articulates with the ilium is called the auricular surface.

The auricular surface is given the name because it looks like the shape of the ear. It is cartilage coated and articulate by the sacrum. It should be noted that below the auricular surface, we have the preauricular sulcus.

A tiger is scientifically known as Panthera Tigris. Identify two mistakes made in writing a scientific name.​

Answers

It should be written in italics and the species name should not be capitalised

Answer:It should be written in italics and the species name should not be capitalised

Explanation:

Please help giving brainliest whats the answer????

Answers

Going to be B. The others talk about seasons. As for B talks about one day weather.

Which action would most likely increase the greenhouse effect?
A. Encourage people to conserve power
B. Use more nuclear power plants
C. Stop cutting trees in the Amazon forest
D. Burn more oil for heating homes ​

Answers

Answer:

D. Burn more oil for heating homes

Explanation:

Encouraging people to conserve power would help weaken the greenhouse effect, not increase it. Stopping cutting down the trees in the Amazon forest would also heavily help weaken the greenhouse and not increase it. And unlike the others, using more nuclear power plants wont affect the greenhouse atfect but instead affect our air quality. Our problem is that burning coal, oil, and gas produces carbon dioxide, which adds to the supply already in the atmosphere, increasing the greenhouse effect and thereby increasing the temperature of the Earth so therefore its D.

BURN MORE OIL FOR HEATING HOMES

If you know what the greenhouse effect is, you'd easily know the answer. I'm not going to explain because the other user already did that very well. All I'm going to say is I took this biology a p e x quiz today and decided to share my answer with you guys (it's correct btw).

I NEED THESE ASAP!! PLEASE I WILL MARK A BRAINLIEST!!!







Carbon and Nitrogen are chemically bonded. Which type of bond holds them
together?

lonic

Covalent

Neither

Answers

This would be a covalent bond :)

State one specific response of the body to the increase in blood glucose level that would account for the changes that begin about 30 minutes after eating the cookie.

Answers

Answer:

Secrete insulin.

Explanation:

If the body has increase in blood glucose level due to eating of cookies, our body secrete insulin in order to regulates blood glucose level. If there is too much glucose in the body, the body secretes more insulin in order to regulate the glucose level in the blood whereas if there is low glucose level in the blood, our body secrete glucagon through pancreas in order to raise blood glucose level.

Answer:

insluin is realeased by the body or glucose enters the cells  

Explanation: none

what is an incomplete dominance ? how is incomplete dominance different from complete dominance ?

Answers

Answer:

In complete dominance, only one allele in the genotype is seen in the phenotype. In codominance, both alleles in the genotype are seen in the phenotype. In incomplete dominance, a mixture of the alleles in the genotype is seen in the phenotype.

Explanation:

what is meant by “gross examination”?

A: looking at things most people find disturbing like open wounds, vomit, blood
B: looking at things with the naked eye
C: looking at things under a microscope
D: looking at toxicology results

Answers

Answer:

Hi there, your answer is B

Explanation:

Gross examination deals with looking at specimens with the naked eye that includes able to diagnosis a certain sickness by looking at the affected organ you can see if that organ had a tumor or other problems.

Hope that helped :)

these organs, due to the muscular contractions of their walls, involuntarily

Answers

Answer:

move food through the digestive tract

Explanation:

Which of the following is true about the offspring of an organism X that reproduces asexually?

Answers

Answer: where are the options?

Explanation:

The offspring would have identical DNA as X. (I think)


2. How far apart are Y and L? Give your answer in map units.

Answers

Answer:20

Explanation:

its 20

Answer: The number of the two recombinant types is 200, divide by the total number of offspring is 1000, and multiply by 100, so the map unit is 20.

What are recombinant types?

The heterozygous dominant species, in this case, is YyLl, where Y stands for the dominant trait over y and T stands for the dominant trait over t.

Recombinant species will exhibit features that are heterozygously expressed in both the dominant and recessive forms), and these traits are Yyll: 100 and yyLl: 100.

Therefore, The number of the two recombinant types is 200, divide by the total number of offspring is 1000, and multiply by 100, so the map unit is 20.

Learn more about recombinant, here:

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Explanation:

what is an abiotic factor?

Answers

Answer:

something that isnt from a living thing. Such as a table falling.

Answer:

A non living thing like a rock

Explanation:

Which of the Earth's spheres contains Earths waters? *

Answers

___________________________________________________________

Answer:

hydrosphere contains Earths waters.

___________________________________________________________

Answer:

Hydrosphere  Its on the web lolololololololololololol

Explain how the destruction of forests affects atmospheric levels of carbon.

Answers

Trees capture carbon from the air and store it in them, so when people burn or cut down forest these trees release the carbon they stored. Deforestation will cause carbon levels to rise in the atmosphere
Trees capture carbon in the air

6. What is a chromosome?
a. A small piece of cell membrane
b. A pair of DNA molecules
c. The protein center of a cell
d. Part of the cell's endoplasmic reticulum

Answers

Answer:

The answer is B.

Explanation:

Chromosome is the thread of DNA that is found in nucleus and they are always in a pair.

Identify two organelle that convert energy in plants

Answers

The two organelle that convert energy into plants are Chloroplasts and Mitochondria.
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