Problem 01-2A Classifying costs LO C2, C3 The following calendar year-end information is taken from the December 31, 2019, adjusted trial balance and other records of Leone Company.
Advertising expense $28,750
Depreciation expense—Office equipment 7,250
Depreciation expense—Selling equipment 8,600
Depreciation expense—Factory equipment 33,550
Factory supervision 102,600
Factory supplies used (indirect materials) 7,350
Factory utilities 33,000
Direct labor 675,480
Indirect labor 56,875
Miscellaneous production costs 8,425
Office salaries expense 63,000
Raw materials purchases (direct) 925,000
Rent expense—Office space 22,000
Rent expense—Selling space 26,100
Rent expense—Factory building 76,800
Maintenance expense—Factory equipment 35,400
Sales 4,462,500
Sales salaries expense 392,560
Required:
Classify each of the costs as either a product or period cost. Then, classify each of the product costs as either direct materials, direct labor, or factory overhead and each of the period costs as either selling or general and administrative expenses.

Answer:

Part 1

a. Period Cost

Advertising expense $28,750

Depreciation expense—Office equipment $7,250

Depreciation expense—Selling equipment $8,600

Office salaries expense $63,000

Rent expense—Office space $22,000

Rent expense—Selling space 26,100

Sales salaries expense $392,560

b. Product Cost

Depreciation expense—Factory equipment $33,550

Factory supervision $102,600

Factory supplies used (indirect materials) $7,350

Factory utilities $33,000

Direct labor $675,480

Indirect labor $56,875

Miscellaneous production costs $8,425

Raw materials purchases (direct) $925,000

Rent expense—Factory building $76,800

Maintenance expense—Factory equipment $35,400

Part 2

a. Direct material

Raw materials purchases (direct) $925,000

b. Direct Labor

Direct labor $675,480

c. Factory overhead

Depreciation expense—Factory equipment $33,550

Factory supervision $102,600

Factory supplies used (indirect materials) $7,350

Factory utilities $33,000

Indirect labor $56,875

Miscellaneous production costs $8,425

Rent expense—Factory building $76,800

Maintenance expense—Factory equipment $35,400

Part 3

a. selling expense

Advertising expense $28,750

Depreciation expense—Selling equipment $8,600

Rent expense—Selling space $26,100

Sales salaries expense $392,560

b. general and administrative

Depreciation expense—Office equipment $7,250

Office salaries expense $63,000

Rent expense—Office space $22,000

Explanation:

Period Costs comprises all manufacturing costs and are used for inventory valuation. Period costs comprises of all non-manufacturing costs and are expensed in the income statement.

Overhead Costs are Manufacturing costs that can not be traced directly to the product being manufactured. They need to be apportioned using cost drivers to the products or cost centers.

A marketing researcher wants to estimate the mean amount spent (S) on Amazon.com by Amazon Prime member shoppers. Suppose a random sample of 100 Amazon Prime member shoppers who recently made a purchase on Amazon.com yielded a mean of $1,500.
a. Suppose the standard deviation of the amount spent ($) on Amazon.com is $200. Construct a 95% confidence interval estimate for the mean spending for all Amazon Prime member shoppers.
b. Suppose the standard deviation of the sample of 100 Amazon Prime member shoppers is $200. Construct a 95% confidence interval estimate for the mean spending for all Amazon Prime member shoppers.

Kara files her income tax return 64 days after the due date of the return without obtaining an extension from the IRS. Along with the return, she remits a check for $15,400, which is the balance of the tax she owes. Note: Assume 30 days in a month.

Required:
Disregarding the interest element, enter Kara's penalty amount for each, failure to file and failure to pay.
Failure to pay________$
Failure to file________$

Factory rent 3140
Company advertising 1070
Wages paid to assembly workers 31000
Depreciation for salespersons' vehicles 2180
Screws 580
Utilities for factory 870
Assembly supervisor's salary 3520
Sandpaper President's salary 135
Plastic tubing 5040
Paint 4170
Sales commissions 225
Factory insurance 1210
Depreciation on cutting machines 1100
Wages paid to painters 2130
Determine the total cost for each of the following:
a. Direct Materials
b. Direct Labor
c. Manufacturing Overhead
d. Prime Cost
e. Conversion Cost
f. Total Product Cost

Cozelle, Inc., purchased inventory costing $125,000 and sold 80% of the goods for $200,000. All purchases and sales were on account. Cozelle later collected 25% of the accounts receivable. Assume that sales retums are nonexistent.

a. Journalize these transactions for Cozelle, which uses the perpetual inventory system
b. For these transactions, show what Cozelle will report for inventory, revenues, and expenses on its financial statements at the end of the month.

Required:
For theseâ transactions, show what will report forâ inventory, revenues, and expenses on its financial statements at the end of the month.

A colleague from the plant in Germany has arrived at the Chicago plant to share insights on a recent product line changeover implemented in Germany. This changeover has saved thousands of euros at the German facility, but Jim does not think it will work in the United States. Jim feels that there is a completely different attitude towards work and innovation in the U.S., and in fact, thinks the German facility is technologically behind his plant. Additionally, the colleague often mispronounces words when he speaks English, and doesn't dress appropriately for the U.S. office. He showed up to work on the plant floor in a formal suit and tie, with dress shoes that had a slippery sole. However, the colleague is a guest, and it is important that Jim pretends to be interested.
Identify the listening barriers. Check all that apply.
Psychological barriers
Thought speed
Grandstanding
Nonverbal distractions
Faking attention
Identify tips that would help Jim listen more effectively to what his international colleague has to say about the production process. Check all that apply.
Control his surroundings
Provide feedback
Focus on nonverbal signals
keep an open mind Judge ideas, not appearances

Sorter Company purchased equipment for $330,000 on January 2, 2019. The equipment has an estimated service life of 8 years and an estimated residual value of $33,000 . Required: Compute the depreciation expense for 2019 under each of the following methods: Straight-line: $ fill in the blank 1 Sum-of-the-years'-digits: $ fill in the blank 2 Double-declining-balance: $

On January 1, year 8, Crimson Corp., a closely held corporation, issued 5% bonds with a maturity value of $90,000, together with 1,500 shares of its $3 par value common stock, for a combined cash amount of $121,800. The market value of Crimson’s stock is uncertain. If the bonds had been issued separately they would have sold at 102. What amount should Crimson report for additional paid-in capital (or paid-in capital—excess of par) upon issuing the stock?

Top hedge fund manager Sally Buffit believes that a stock with the same market risk as the S&P 500 will sell at year-end at a price of $49. The stock will pay a dividend at year-end of $3.00. Assume that risk-free Treasury securities currently offer an interest rate of 2.1%. Average rates of return on Treasury bills, government bonds, and common stocks, 1900–2017 (figures in percent per year) are as follows. Portfolio Average Annual Rate of Return (%) Average Premium (Extra return versus Treasury bills) (%) Treasury bills 3.8 Treasury bonds 5.3 1.5 Common stocks 11.5 7.7

What initial costs are associated with renting an apartment?

Leasing companies purchase capital equipment, like airplanes or trucks, and then lease the equipment to the firms that actually use them. On its face, it is hard to see why this is a wealth-creating transaction since the end users could borrow money and purchase their own equipment. The answer is that banks, due to the way they are regulated, are more willing to lend to companies with less debt. By leasing equipment, a company moves debt off its balance sheet, which makes it easier to borrow more heavily. The enhanced borrowing ability of low-debt companies makes leasing more valuable than borrowing and buying. In the fall of 2015, one such truck leasing company was having trouble making money. The company purchased over-the-road trucks for $92,000 and then leased them to various transport companies, ranging from small owner-operators to large publicly owned firms with fleets of over hundred trucks. Salespeople who negotiated the leases were paid a commission of $2,000 for every truck they leased.
1. Why is the leasing company losing money? Explain.
2. How do we fix this situation and turn the company to a profitable one?

Question 6 of 10
A distribution manager at a company that has customers in all 50 states
considers that storing goods in every state will make them quickly available
to all customers. What other major factor should affect the decision on the
number of warehouses?
A. Operating 50 or more warehouses will be expensive.
B. Some transportation modes serve limited locations.
C. Operating 50 or more warehouses will increase safety risks.
D. The number of warehouses will affect the length of the
distribution channel.

The following selected transactions relate to liabilities of United Insulation Corporation. Unitedâs fiscal year ends on December 31.

Jan. 13 Negotiated a revolving credit agreement with Parish Bank that can be renewed annually upon bank approval. The amount available under the line of credit is $25.0 million at the bankâs prime rate.
Feb. 1 Arranged a three-month bank loan of $2.0 million with Parish Bank under the line of credit agreement. Interest at the prime rate of 13% was payable at maturity.
May 1 Paid the 13% note at maturity.
Dec. 1 Supported by the credit line, issued $17.6 million of commercial paper on a nine-month note. Interest was discounted at issuance at a 12% discount rate.
31 Recorded any necessary adjusting entry(s).
2022 Sept. 1 Paid the commercial paper at maturity.

Required:
Prepare the appropriate journal entries through the maturity of each liability 2016 and 2017.

On April 6, Home Furnishings purchased $37,000 of merchandise from Una's Imports, terms 2/10, n/45. On April 8, Home Furnishings returned $7,800 of the merchandise to Una's Imports for credit. Home Furnishings paid cash for the merchandise on April 15. Required What is the amount that Home Furnishings must pay Una's Imports on April 15

Emily recently quit her job at a major corporation because she saw little chance for advancement. Although she is still searching for a new position, Emily believes the economy is healthy and she hears that several firms are hiring people with her qualifications. Which of the following statements about Emily's current situation is most accurate?

a. not considered unemployed because she voluntarily quit her job.
b. an example of cyclical unemployment.
c.an example of frictional unemployment.
d. likely to find employment quickly if she seeks training in a different field

Trek Company has the following production data for April: units transferred out 41,400, and ending work in process 5,620 units that are 100% complete for materials and 40% complete for conversion costs. If unit materials cost is $6 and unit conversion cost is $10. Determine the costs to be assigned to the units transferred out and the units in ending work in process.

Consider the market for _____.
Suppose the price of increases from ​$ to ​$ per . As a​ result, the demand for decreases from to _____. Using the midpoint​ formula, what is the​ cross-price elasticity of demand for ​? _____. ​(Enter a numeric response using a real number rounded to two decimal places.​ Don't forget the minus​ sign.) Suppose the​ cross-price elasticity of demand for with respect to the price of is . In this​ instance, and are ________ substitutes complements .

The Oxford Company uses a job order cost system and applies factory overhead to jobs on the basis of direct labor cost. During the month of July, the following activities took place in the work-in-process account:

Beginning $15,000
Direct materials 10,000
Direct labor 30,000
Overhead applied 15,000
  
At the end of July, only one job (Job #15), was still in process. This job has been charged with $2,000 of direct materials cost.
Required:
Determine the amount of direct labor cost incurred and overhead applied in the ending inventory of work-in-process on July 31.

This is to inform you that I will be leaving work early today.

Using your knowledge of technical security programs, give what you consider to be the best example of a situation where you found a solution to a practical problem. Indicate the nature of the problem, who was affected by the problem and in what way, and the results or benefits of your solution.

Which of the following directly generates revenue for a business?
O A. Assets
O B. Resources
O c. Output
O D. Capital

Jaguar Plastics Company has been operating for three years. At December 31 of last year, the accounting records reflected the following: Cash Investments (short-term) Accounts receivable Inventory Notes receivable (long-term) Equipment Factory building Intangibles $ 26,000 Accounts payable 2,400 Accrued liabilities payable 4,100 Notes payable (current) 26,000 Notes payable (noncurrent) 1,800 Common stock 53,000 Additional paid-in capital 94,000 Retained earnings 3,700 $ 16,000 2,700 6,200 44,000 9,900 89,100 43, 100
During the current year, the company had the following summarized activities:
a. Purchased short-term investments for $8,300 cash.
b. Lent $5,300 to a supplier who signed a two-year note.
c. Purchased equipment that cost $28,000; paid $5,000 cash and signed a one-year note for the balance.
d. Hired a new president at the end of the year. The contract was for $81,000 per year plus options to purchase company stock at a set price based on company performance. The new president begins her position on January 1 of next year.
e. Issued an additional 2,100 shares of $0.50 par value common stock for $14,000 cash.
f. Borrowed $17,000 cash from a local bank, payable in three months.
g. Purchased a patent (an intangible asset) for $2,800 cash.
h. Built an addition to the factory for $25,000; paid $7,300 in cash and signed a three-year note for the balance.
i. Returned defective equipment to the manufacturer, receiving a cash refund of $1,200.
1. & 2. Post the current year transactions to T-accounts for each of the accounts on the balance sheet. (Two items have been given in the cash T-account as examples).
Cash 26,000 Investments (short-term) 2,400 Beg. Bal. Beg. Bal. 8,300 (a) 5,300 (6) 5,000 (c) (d) End. Bal. 2,400 End. Bal. 7,400 Accounts Receivable 4,100 Inventory 26,000 Beg. Bal. Beg. Bal. End. Bal. 4,100 End. Bal. 26,000 Notes Receivable (long-term) 1,800 Equipment 53,000 Beg. Bal. Beg. Bal. End. Bal. L 1,800 End. Bal. 53,000

"Last October, due to an early frost, the price of a pumpkin increased by 10 percent compared to the price in the previous Halloween season. As a result, the quantity demanded county-wide decreased from 2 million to 1.5 million." Based on this statement, it is certain that the Group of answer choices total revenue from the sale of pumpkins decreased. demand curve for Halloween costumes shifted leftward. demand curve for pumpkins shifted leftward. price elasticity of demand for pumpkins decreased from its value in previous years.

0
Of these common educational requirements for Law, Public Safety, and Security careers, which are you most
interested in achieving? Check all that apply.
high school diploma
traditional two- or four-year college degree
advanced degree after a traditional four-year college degree
specialized technical certificate or degree, such as a certificate for expertise in a software program
on their training eynerience

Suppose that the standard deviation of quarterly changes in the prices of a commodity is $0.65, the standard deviation of quarterly changes in a futures price on the commodity is $0.81, and the coefficient of correlation between the two changes is 0.8. A three-month contract is used for hedging. Which of the following is true?
A. The size of the futures position should be 64.2% of the size of the company’s exposure in a three-month hedge.
B. The size of the company’s exposure should be 64.2% of the size of the futures position in a three-month hedge.
C. The size of the futures position should be 35.8% of the size of the company’s exposure in a three-month hedge.
D. The size of the futures position should be 99.7% of the size of the company’s exposure in a three-month hedge.

During the current year, the company had the following summarized activities:
Purchased short-term investments for $8,000 cash.
Lent $6,300 to a supplier who signed a two-year note.
Purchased equipment that cost $24,000; paid $6,000 cash and signed a one-year note for the balance.
Hired a new president at the end of the year. The contract was for $95,000 per year plus options to purchase company stock at a set price based on company performance. The new president begins her position on January 1 of next year.
Issued an additional 3,000 shares of $0.50 par value common stock for $11,000 cash.
Borrowed $16,000 cash from a local bank, payable in three months.
Purchased a patent (an intangible asset) for $1,400 cash.
Built an addition to the factory for $21,000; paid $7,800 in cash and signed a three-year note for the balance.
Returned defective equipment to the manufacturer, receiving a cash refund of $2,100.
Assuming that the beginning balances in each of the accounts are zero, complete T-accounts to summarize the transactions in (a)–(g).

KCCO, Inc., has current assets of $4,200, net fixed assets of $23,400, current liabilities of $3,750, and long-term debt of $8,400.
1. What is the value of the shareholders’ equity account for this firm? (Do not round intermediate calculations.)
2. How much is net working capital? (Do not round intermediate calculations.)

Sunspot Beverages, Ltd., of Fiji uses the weighted-average method in its process costing system. It makes blended tropical fruit drinks in two stages. Fruit juices are extracted from fresh fruits and then blended in the Blending Department. The blended juices are then bottled and packed for shipping in the Bottling Department. The following information pertains to the operations of the Blending Department for June. Percent Completed Units Materials Conversion Work in process, beginning 20,000 100% 75% Started into production 180,000 Completed and transferred out 160,000 Work in process, ending 40,000 100% 25% Materials Conversion Work in process, beginning $ 25,200 $ 24,800 Cost added during June $ 334,800 $ 238,700 Required: 1. Calculate the Blending Department's equivalent units of production for materials and conversion in June. 2. Calculate the Blending Department's cost per equivalent unit for materials and conversion in June. 3. Calculate the Blending Department's cost of ending work in process inventory for materials, conversion, and in total for June. 4. Calculate the Blending Department's cost of units transferred out to the Bottling Department for materials, conversion, and in total for June. 5. Prepare a cost reconciliation report for the Blending Department for June.

Money management includes effective tax planning. Your financial plan should include ways to lower your tax liability so you have more money to spend, invest, or donate. The key to effective tax planning is to reduce your taxable income, rather than your gross income, through all appropriate and legally available opportunities.

The act of reducing taxes in ways that are legal and compatible with the intent of Congress is called:______

how does peer pressure influence the spread of stis​

The FDA does all of the following EXCEPT
Provides standards and guidelines for poisonous substances
Provides food assistance programs such as food stamps and school lunch programs
Establishes labeling guidelines for products
Requires testing and approval of all new drugs