Predict the ideal bond angles in GeCl4 using the molecular shape given by the VSEPR theory
>120°
109.5°
120°
<120°
>109.5°
90°
< 109.5°
180°

Solid silicon and solid magnesium chloride form when silicon tetrachloride gas reacts with magnesium metal. the equation is :

SiCl₄(g)  +  Mg(s)   --->  Si(s)  +  MgCl₂(s)

When the solid silicon react with the solid magnesium chloride , the word equation is :SiCl₄(g)  +  Mg(s)  

the product formed is the silicon tetrachloride gas. the word equation is :

Si(s)  +  MgCl₂(s)

The unbalanced equation is :

SiCl₄(g)  +  Mg(s)   --->  Si(s)  +  MgCl₂(s)

The balanced equation for the reaction of the silicon tetra chloride react with the magnesium   and form the silicon  and the solid magnesium chloride.  and t is given :

SiCl₄(g)  +  Mg(s)   --->  Si(s)  +  MgCl₂(s)

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Diatomic elements are molecules composed of two atoms of the same element covalently bonded together, as opposed to other elements which are composed of only one atom.

Diatomic elements are those elements that exist in nature as molecules made up of two atoms. Examples of diatomic elements include oxygen (O2), hydrogen (H2), nitrogen (N2), fluorine (F2), chlorine (Cl2), and iodine (I2). These elements are the only elements that exist naturally as diatomic molecules.

This gives diatomic elements distinct properties compared to other elemental substances, such as having two different electron configurations, and having different spin states. Diatomic elements also have properties that are unique to them, such as having different boiling points, higher densities, and different reactivity. Additionally, diatomic elements are essential for life as many are used in crucial biochemical processes.

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Answer:

Think sorry if i did it wrong The molar mass that is the mass of 6.022 X 1023 atoms of helium is 4g. Hence 1 mole of He = 4 g of He = 6.022 X 1023atoms of He. 1 g of He = (6.022 X 1023) / 4 atoms of He. 52 g of He = (6.022 X 1023X 52 ) / 4 atoms of He.

For Helium,

Number of atoms=Number of moles ×6.022×1023

No of Moles = 6.022×10

2312.044×10

23 = 2.

Now, atomic mass of He=4

Weight = 2×4 = 8 g

The molar mass that is the mass of 6.022 X 1023 atoms of helium is 4g. Hence 1 mole of He = 4 g of He = 6.022 X 1023atoms of He. 1 g of He = (6.022 X 1023) / 4 atoms of He. 52 g of He = (6.022 X 1023X 52 ) / 4 atoms of He.

As we know, gram atoms = gram mole

here, no of moles = 23/46 =2 so no of gram atoms are 2.

Explanation:

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The estimated time of death is approximately 10:30 pm the night before.

Estimating the time of death (TOD) can be a complex process, and the methods used will depend on the specific circumstances of the case. Some of the factors that may be taken into consideration include:

It is important to note that estimating the TOD is not an exact science and there are often significant margins of error. A professional forensic examination is typically needed to determine the TOD.

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Answer:

C. 7370 joules.

Explanation:

There is a mistake in the statement. Correct form is described below:

Using the above data table and graph, calculate the total energy in Joules required to raise the temperature of 15 grams of ice at -5.00 °C to water at 35 °C.

The total energy needed to raise the temperature is the combination of latent and sensible heats, all measured in joules, and represented by the following model:

[tex]Q = m\cdot [c_{i} \cdot (T_{2}-T_{1})+L_{f} + c_{w}\cdot (T_{3}-T_{2})][/tex] (1)

Where:

[tex]m[/tex] - Mass of the sample, in grams.

[tex]c_{i}[/tex] - Specific heat of ice, in joules per gram-degree Celsius.

[tex]c_{w}[/tex] - Specific heat of water, in joules per gram-degree Celsius.

[tex]L_{f}[/tex] - Latent heat of fusion, in joules per gram.

[tex]T_{1}[/tex] - Initial temperature of the sample, in degrees Celsius.

[tex]T_{2}[/tex] - Melting point of water, in degrees Celsius.

[tex]T_{3}[/tex] - Final temperature of water, in degrees Celsius.

[tex]Q[/tex] - Total energy, in joules.

If we know that [tex]m = 15\,g[/tex], [tex]c_{i} = 2.06\,\frac{J}{g\cdot ^{\circ}C}[/tex], [tex]c_{w} = 4.184\,\frac{J}{g\cdot ^{\circ}C}[/tex], [tex]L_{f} = 334.72\,\frac{J}{g}[/tex], [tex]T_{1} = -5\,^{\circ}C[/tex], [tex]T_{2} = 0\,^{\circ}C[/tex] and [tex]T_{3} = 35\,^{\circ}C[/tex], then the final energy to raise the temperature of the sample is:

[tex]Q = (15\,g)\cdot \left[\left(2.06\,\frac{J}{g\cdot ^{\circ}C} \right)\cdot (5\,^{\circ}C)+ 334.72\,\frac{J}{g} + \left(4.184\,\frac{J}{g\cdot ^{\circ}C}\right)\cdot (35\,^{\circ}C) \right][/tex]

[tex]Q = 7371.9\,J[/tex]

Hence, the correct answer is C.

Protons, neutrons and electrons that carbon-14 have if it has a neutral charge is 6 electrons, 8 neutron, and 6 proton.

The total of an element's protons plus neutrons is that element's mass number. One atomic mass unit, or amu, roughly equals the weight of neutrons and protons. While atomic number equal to proton and electron.

The proton can be calculate as follows:

C−14 has atomic no = 6 and mass no = 14.

so

No of electrons = No of protons = atomic no = 6

No of neutron = mass no-atomic no = 14−6=8

Therefore,  Protons, neutrons, and electrons that carbon-14 have if it has a neutral charge is 6 electrons, 8 neutron, and 6 proton.

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Answer:

it’s 4

Explanation:

Answer:

186.25

Explanation:

KCL= 74.5 (molar mass)

2.5*74.5= 186.25

Answer:

CO₂H

Explanation:

The empirical formula gives the smallest whole number ratio of atoms of each element in a compound.

The ratio of hydrogen, carbon and oxygen in H₂C₂O₄ is:

H : C : O

2 : 2 : 4

They have a common factor of 2, so we can divide the atoms of each element by 2:

H : C : O

1 : 1 : 2

This gives us HCO₂ or CO₂H

Your limiting reagent will be copper (II) chloride. The mole ratio is the most crucial tool you'll have to tackle this problem, or any other stoichiometry problem, for that matter.

Keep in mind that in order to make 3 moles of copper from 3 moles of copper (II) chloride, you need 2 moles of aluminum. Unbalanced reaction: Al(s)+HCl(aq) AlCl3(aq)+H2(g). Cl. Balance On the product side there are three Cl atoms and on the reactant side there is one. There is only one hydrogen atom on the reactant side and two on the product side of the reaction Mg + HCl MgCl 2 + H 2. The equation is therefore unbalanced.

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What best describe the enthalpy of formation is that it is the energy change that happens when a substance forms from its elements

Option b

This goes to say that it is the heat change which occurred when one mole of substance is formed from its constituent elements.

Enthalpy can be defined as the sum total of the internal energy and the product of the pressure and volume of a system

So therefore, the entalphy of formation is

the energy change that happens when a substance forms from its

elements

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Answer:

The answer is B, The energy change that happens when a substance forms from its elements

Explanation:

Answer:

a. A compound can be a pure substance.

b. A compound can be isolated.

Explanation:

a. A compound can be a pure substance.

This is because a compound which is made up of two or more atoms is also a pure substance since, a pure substance is a substance that contains only one type of matter - that is, it is in a single phase of matter.

Examples of compounds include water (H₂O) and ammonia (NH₃)

b. A compound can be isolated.

This is because, since it is a pure substance, it has unique properties which distinguish it from other compounds.

Answer:

I think it's B

Explanation:

B is talking about the bees helping the flowers, so that isn't helping the bees but the flowers instead

Answer: i don't know

Explanation:

Answer:

Soluble

Salt is soulble is water

Explanation:

Solubility although similar just means how easily it will disolve somthing that isnt soluble in one thing still has solubility

Answer:

virgil Cassidy n.v

Christian doctorbbn nnn

Explanation:

Verizon mlm

In chemistry, a sigma bond (σ bond) is a chemical bond formed by the overlap of two atomic orbitals. On the other hand, a pi bond (π bond) is a chemical bond formed by the overlap of two p orbitals.

Sigma bonds are the strongest type of covalent bond, with a bond strength of about 280-350 kJ/mol. They are also the shortest bond, with an average length of about 0.15 nanometers (nm).

Sigma bonds are characterized by their short bond length and high bond energy. They are also directional, meaning that they are stronger in certain orientations than in others.

Pi bonds are weaker than sigma bonds, with a bond strength of about 70-100 kJ/mol. They are also longer than sigma bonds, with an average length of about 0.2nm.

Pi bonds are characterized by their longer bond length and lower bond energy compared to sigma bonds. They are also less directional than sigma bonds, meaning that they are relatively equally strong in all orientations.

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Covalent bonds has two types which are a sigma bond is a chemical bond formed by the overlap of two atomic orbitals and a pi bond (π bond) is a chemical bond formed by the overlap of two p orbitals.

Covalent bond is defined as a type of bond which is formed by the mutual sharing of electrons to form electron pairs between the two atoms.These electron pairs are called as bonding pairs or shared pair of electrons.

Due to the sharing of valence electrons , the atoms are able to achieve a stable electronic configuration . Covalent bonding involves many types of interactions like σ bonding,π bonding ,metal-to-metal bonding ,etc.

Sigma bonds are the strongest covalent bonds while the pi bonds are weaker covalent bonds .Covalent bonds are affected by electronegativities of the atoms present in the molecules.Compounds having covalent bonds have lower melting points as compared to those with ionic bonds.

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Reactions that are reversible have the ability to move both forward and backward. Reactants change into products in a reversible reaction, but products can also change back into reactants.

In actuality, the opposing reaction as well as the forward reaction will occur simultaneously. In some chemical reactions, the reaction's products might combine to form the reactants' original form. Reversible reactions are what they are referred to as. To illustrate them, use the formula: A + B C + D. Only in one direction can irreversible chemical reactions take place. Reactants can transform into products, while products cannot transform back into reactants. Chemical reactions that can be reversed can happen both ways. The products can change back into the reactants, and the reactants can change back into the products.

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Geometry for the complex ion [Co(en)(H2O)4]2+ that are possible is : Octahedral.

A compound with six atoms or groups of atoms or ligands grouped symmetrically around a central atom and defining the vertices of the octahedron represents the shape of an octahedron in chemistry and is known as an octahedral molecular geometry (also known as a square bipyramid).

The prefix is octa because the octahedron has eight faces. Octahedral bond angle values between 90° and 180° are what determine the octahedral shape. The angles between each of the four atoms that make up the square bases of the two pyramids of the octahedral structure and one of the apex atoms are both 90 degrees.

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a weak acid. The Ka (acid dissociation constant) is a measure of the strength of an hydrofluoric acid in solution. It is defined as the equilibrium constant for the dissociation reaction of the acid in water,.

which is usually written as:

HA + H2O → H3O+ + A-

A lower Ka value indicates that the acid is a weak acid, meaning that it does not dissociate very well in water and thus has a low concentration of H3O+ ions. A higher Ka value indicates that the hydrofluoric acid is a strong acid, meaning that it dissociates very well in water and thus has a high concentration of H3O+ ions. Given that the Ka for hydrofluoric acid is 7.2 x 10-4, this means that hydrofluoric acid is a weak acid. This means that it does not dissociate very well in water and thus has a low concentration of H3O+ ions. It is a weaker acid than the strong acids like Hydrochloric acid, Sulfuric acid, Nitric acid and many others.

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When mixing and storing materials, volumetric flasks are utilized to determine volumes.

A volumetric flask is a piece of plastic or glass lab equipment used to make solutions. It is applied to prepare a solution with a specific volume. Compared to beakers or Erlenmeyer flasks, volumetric flasks can be used to measure volumes significantly more precisely.

When it's important to know the volume of the mixture being made exactly and properly, a volumetric flask is utilized. Similar to volumetric pipets, the size of a volumetric flask varies according to the solution volume that is being made.

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Answer:

Kingdom

Explanation:

Out of all the choices, Kingdom is the most inclusive and least specific.

When the question asks for the most inclusive and least specific group, it is asking for the most broad group.

Also, you can just look at the left of the image. It basically shows you the answer.

Answer:

There are 8.30x104-24 atoms of oxygen in 2.50 mol of oxygen gas. There are 7.53x10*23 atoms of oxygen in 2.50 mol of oxygen gas.

The final enthalpy of the overall chemical equation is -475.9KJ. and 2nd step must occur to calculate the final enthalpy.

Enthalpy depends only on the system's composition, temperature, and pressure; it is unaffected by the system's history. It is a quality or state function that resembles energy and has energy-like properties (and is thus measured in units of joules or ergs).

1st equation

C(s) + O₂ → CO₂ ΔH₁ = - 393.5KJ

2nd equation

CO + O₂ → 2CO₂ ΔH₂ = -566.0KJ

3rd equation

2H₂O → 2H₂ + O₂ ΔH₃ = 483.6KJ

Overall chemical equation is

C(s) + H₂ + O→ CO(g) + H₂(g)

The overall chemical equation's final enthalpy is

ΔH = ΔH₁ + ΔH₂ + ΔH₃

ΔH =  - 393.5 -566.0 + 483.6

ΔH = -959.5 + 475.9

ΔH = -475.9KJ.

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Answer:

d thermal kinetic energy

When nitroglycerin (C3H50N309) is detonated, the carbon and hydrogen atoms bonded to oxygen and nitrogen. The type of energy is thermal kinetic energy.

Thermal energy is the total of potential energy and kinetic energy. Kinetic energy is the energy used in doing a work.

Thermal energy is the form of heat, it can be both potential and kinetic. In the reaction, the heat is releasing, so it's a thermal kinetic energy.

Thus, the correct option is d. Thermal kinetic energy.

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The final pressure if the final volume is 1. 22 L will be 0.4234 atm

To calculate the final pressure of the hydrogen in the balloon if the final volume is 1.22 L, the ideal gas law can be used. The ideal gas law states that PV = NRT, where P is the pressure, V is the volume, n is the number of moles of gas, R is the ideal gas constant, and T is the temperature.

Since the number of moles and the temperature is not given, we can assume that they remain constant. So we can use the equation PV = k, where k is a constant.

Given the initial pressure and volume of the hydrogen are 0.95 atm and 0.55 L respectively.

0.95*0.55 = k

so k = 0.5175

then the final pressure can be calculated by:

P1V1 = P2V2

0.950.55 = P21.22

P2 = (0.5175) / (1.22) = 0.4234 atm

The final pressure of the hydrogen in the balloon will be 0.4234 atm.

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The number of moles of the aluminum oxide that is produced is 4.5 moles.

We have to look at the stoichiometry of the reaction. In this case, we can see that there is a combination between the aluminum and the oxygen and then we have a product as have been shown in the equation that we have in the question.

From the equation, we know that;

4 moles of oxygen produces 2 moles of aluminum oxide

9 moles of oxygen produces x moles of aluminum oxide

x = 9 * 2/4

x = 4.5 moles

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Answer: its actually 4

Explanation:

Answer:

500ml

Explanation:

because 100 ×2 is 200 and the 300

500ml