pre-train, prompt, and predict: a systematic survey of prompting methods in natural language processing

Regional boundaries in popular culture began to diminish in the 1920s as a result of the invention of the phonograph.

A phonograph, in its later forms additionally referred to as a gramophone or since the 1940s known as a document participant, or greater lately a turntable, is a tool for the mechanical and analogue recording and reproduction of sound.

A phonograph, in its later forms also referred to as a gramophone (as a trademark on the grounds that 1887, as a normal name in the uk since 1910) or for the reason that 1940s known as a record player, or more recently a turntable,is a tool for the mechanical and analogue recording and reproduction of sound. The sound vibration waveforms are recorded as corresponding bodily deviations of a spiral groove engraved, etched, incised, or impressed into the surface of a rotating cylinder or disc, referred to as a "document". To recreate the sound, the surface is further circled while a playback stylus traces the groove and is therefore vibrated by using it, very faintly reproducing the recorded sound. In early acoustic phonographs, the stylus vibrated a diaphragm which produced sound waves which had been coupled to the open air through a flaring horn, or immediately to the listener's ears thru stethoscope-type earphones.

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True

Answer:

All mental processes are brain processes, and therefore all disorders of mental functioning are biological diseases,"

This assertion is accurate. The adoption of cultural innovation tended to decline with distance before the development of the Internet.

Cultural innovation can be seen as the result of intricate co-creation processes that reflect knowledge flows throughout the social environment among communities of practices while promoting the inclusion of diversity in society.

Companies can progress through the innovation cycle with the aid of an innovative culture. It is simpler to regularly generate ideas and advance those with promise to the next stage of the innovation process when numerous individuals, groups, and departments are engaged in the pursuit of original solutions.

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According to question, natural law and positive law are one and the same theories of moral standards is True.

According to the ethics and philosophy notion known as "natural law," human beings have inherent values that guide their thought and behavior. According to natural law, people naturally possess these concepts of good and wrong; they were not developed by society or legal authorities.

Natural law is universal and applies to everyone, everywhere, in the same way, unlike laws created by governments to suit particular needs or behaviors. Natural law, for instance, presupposes that everyone agrees that killing another person is wrong and that punishing someone for killing someone else is appropriate.

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The purpose of the advertisement is to urge people take measures to avoid diseases.

An advertising campaign is a sequence of advertisement messages that share a single topic and theme which make up an integrated marketing communication (IMC) (IMC). A platform known as an IMC allows a collection of people to combine their views, ideas, and ideologies into one sizable media base. Advertising campaigns use a variety of media over a set period of time and aim at specific demographics.

The campaign theme serves as the primary emphasis of the advertising campaign and serves as the main message that will be communicated through promotional activities. It establishes the tone for the many individual advertisements and other marketing materials that will be used.

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Minnie has signed up to take a class in developmental psychology. She can expect that the course will study the changes that occur between conception and death.

The objective of developmental psychology is to understand how and why people develop, alter, and adapt throughout their lives. The field, which first focused on infants and young children, has grown to include puberty, adult development, aging, and the full lifetime. The goal of developmental psychology is to explain how thoughts, emotions, and behaviors change over the course of a lifetime. Physical development, cognitive development, and social and emotional development are the three main areas that this field looks at change across. A wide range of themes, such as motor skills, executive functions, moral understanding, language acquisition, social transformation, personality, emotional development, self-concept, and identity formation, fall under these three categories.

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Circle the sentence or phrase that explains how the courtroom interpreted the constitution’s silence on the difficulty of whether or not the president can veto elements of a bill: supply analysis

A bill proposed law underneath attention by using a legislature. An invoice does no longer turn out to be law till its miles are exceeded by way of the legislature as well as, in most instances, accepted by way of the executive. once an invoice has been enacted into regulation, it is called an act of the legislature, or a statute. an announcement of money owed for items or services furnished: He paid the inn bill whilst he checked out. a bit of paper money really worth a unique quantity: a 10-greenback invoice. government. a shape or draft of a proposed statute supplied to a legislature, but not yet enacted or passed and made regulation.

A bill is a form used for maximum rules, whether everlasting or temporary, widespread or unique, public or non-public.

If a bill has passed in both the U.S. residence of Representatives and the U.S. Senate and has been accredited through the President, or if a presidential veto has been overridden, the invoice will become a law and is enforced via the government.

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The above sentence is true because they frame a direct communication between the film screen and those who are watching them . The main motive of film is to make audience feel the message they want to convey.

Film need to be little realistic otherwise it wouldn't be possible for the audience to connect with it  .

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Assessment of vibration of effects due to model specification can demonstrate the instability of observational associations. Model specification-what adjusting variables are analytically modeled-may influence results of observational associations.

By analyzing the variance of the effect size and the -log10(P-value) produced by various combinations of adjustments, we offer the VoE. We show the trajectory of data with increasing modifications, effect sizes, and P-values to see if there are multimodality patterns.

We found a Janus effect for 31% of the 417 variables, with the effect moving in the opposite direction in the 99th versus the 1st percentile of studies. For instance, the VoE of the vitamin E variation -tocopherol showed higher and reduced risk for mortality.

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The correct answer: Chiefdom

It is true that recency plays a more important role in retargeting strategies than with other campaign strategies.

An advertising campaign is a sequence of advertisement messages that share a single topic and theme which make up an integrated marketing communication (IMC) (IMC). A platform known as an IMC allows a collection of people to combine their views, ideas, and ideologies into one sizable media base. Advertising campaigns use a variety of media over a set period of time and aim at specific demographics.

The campaign theme serves as the primary emphasis of the advertising campaign and serves as the main message that will be communicated through promotional activities. It establishes the tone for the many individual advertisements and other marketing materials that will be used.

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Consistency can be defined as the extent to which you believe that the person being observed behaves in a similar fashion when confronted on other occasions with the same or similar situations.

This is the ability to repeat things in a similar fashion. That is the ability to do the same thing repeatedly at various points in time in the same way. This is a good characteristics.

Hence we can conclude that Consistency can be defined as the extent to which you believe that the person being observed behaves in a similar fashion when confronted on other occasions with the same or similar situations.

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Aztecs built the city of Tenochtitlan on an island because it was the best choice if there was ever an invasion.

The Aztecs  were a Mesoamerican; Most ethnic groups of central Mexico on the North America continent in the post-classic period.

Aztecs built the city of Tenochtitlan on an island because it was the best choice if there was ever an invasion. Since it was situated on an island, the Aztec army could protect from all sides. It also had a system of canals and causeways that supplied the hundreds of thousands of people who lived there and helped protect the city and their life. Whenever there was an invasion, the Aztecs would just attack anyone that tried to reach to the canals towards the island.

Hence, the above-mentioned is the explanation to the given question.

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The sociological perspective is a method to know how human behavior by way of setting it within its broader social context. C. Wright turbines referred to the sociological perspective as the intersection of biography (the individual) and history (social elements that affect the individual).

The sociological perspective is a technique to inform human behavior by setting it within its broader social context. C. Wright's generators cited the sociological attitude because of the intersection of biography (the character) and history (social factors that impact the individual).

The sociological angle invitations us to look at our acquainted surroundings in a clean manner. It encourages us to take a brand new examine the world we have usually taken without any consideration, to examine our social environment with the same interest that we would carry to a distinguished foreign culture.

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Civil liberties are fundamental natural rights because they are the most basic of human freedoms.

The most fundamental of all human freedoms, civil liberties are essential natural rights. The freedom from governmental limitations that the American people are guaranteed under their civil liberties. Study cases that established the rights to free expression, the ability to prevent self-conviction, the legality of school prayer.

The freedom from governmental limitations that the American people are guaranteed under their civil liberties. Study cases that established the rights to free expression, the ability to prevent self-conviction, the legality of school prayer, the right to counsel, and student free speech rights, as well as the concept and instances of civil freedoms.

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A growing number of people of color are beginning to question the viability of the American Dream.

B Americans who are wealthy are afraid that they may one day be unable to provide for themselves financially.

This is further explained below.

Generally, an inclination toward disbelief or a state of mind is characterized by an attitude of doubt, either in general or in relation to a specific thing.

The philosophical position is that there is no such thing as definite understanding or knowledge in any one subject area.

In conclusion, Minorities are developing a deeper mistrust in the concept of the "American Dream." B Many wealthy Americans live in constant anxiety that they may one day be forced to give up their fortunes.

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Minorities are becoming increasingly skeptical of the American Dream. B Wealthy Americans fear that they will someday lose their wealth

complete question

What can you conclude about the American Dream based on the section titled, “Skepticism Grows”? A Minorities are becoming increasingly skeptical of the American Dream. B Wealthy Americans fear that they will someday lose their wealth. C Other countries are becoming wealthier; America is becoming poorer. D Belief in the American Dream differs primarily by social class and income

Answer:

b

Explanation:

Americans don't generally hold elected politicians in high regard. And when questioned about the quality of candidates competing in the most recent elections, only nearly half (47%) say it has been good overall, with just 7% saying it has been "very good"; roughly as many (52%) had an unfavorable opinion.

For instance, only 53% of those who lean toward the Republican Party agree that the quality of candidates running for Congress in their district in the most recent elections has been at least somewhat good, compared to 77% of Republicans. The difference between Democrats (74%) and Democratic leaners (48%) is comparable.

Overall, Republicans and independents who lean Republican are more inclined to say the quality of presidential candidates has improved recently (49% vs. 35%) than Democrats and independents who lean Democratic. On the other hand, Democrats are more likely than Republicans to think favorably of their most recent lists of local candidates (77% vs. 69%).

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The scientific goal that is adopted by the social psychologist who designs a study in which half of the work groups are allowed to listen to music and the other half must work in silence to observe if music changes productivity is known as Description.

This branch of research aims to accurately and systematically describe a population, situation or phenomenon.

The description method can answer what, where, when and how questions, but not why questions.

As a research method, the description can use a wide variety of research methods to investigate one or more variable, hence, it adopted by the social psychologist who designs a study in which half of the work groups are allowed to listen to music and the other half must work in silence to observe if music changes productivity.

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Spaced practice  study technique are they using to reviews their notes for psychology class.

What is spaced practice?

What does spaced practice look like?

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Answer:

Mental health disorder

Peer pressure

Lack of family involvement

Explanation:

False. Because the conversation between Sarah and Fred is not impersonal but interpersonal communication. In this type of communication sharing of details about personal life takes place.

Since Sarah and Fred shared some information about their life their conversation is considered to be interpersonal communication.

Interpersonal communication comprises two people speaking and exchanging specific or very little personal information. Consider an interview.

Impersonal communication has very little discussion and treats the other person as an object. Having a conversation with a waiter or store owner, for instance.

Because the interaction between Sarah and Fred is interpersonal communication rather than impersonal communication, the proper response is "False." Since they are disclosing personal information, it is seen as informal interpersonal communication.

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The evidence which are found on crime scene are very important for any case.

The investigation of the crime scene and the subsequent search should be done with care and procedure. After speaking with the officer(s) who arrived on the scene first and getting their information about any modifications that may have been made to the scene since their arrival, such as turning on or off lights or opening doors or windows, begin the examination by working your way into the body with extreme caution to avoid disturbing or destroying any evidence as you go. Keep an eye on the ground or floor near the body with caution.

Inspect the area for anything that can be used as evidence, such as stains, marks, or other markings. Since every crime scene is three dimensional, don't forget to look up as well. Shining a spotlight at an oblique angle on the ground is another method you might use to help you find evidence. Absolutely, even throughout the day. As you move around, look at the stuff. At this point, as you approach the body, pay close attention to everything and don't rule anything out until its admissibility can be established. Do you notice any drag or foot prints? Exists anything on the floor or ground that could be damaged by being walked on?

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Memory depends on the activation of a person's neurons. Hence, option C is correct.

A neuron is a specific kind of nerve cell and the basic building block of the nervous system. Although neurons and other cells in the human body have many characteristics, there are also some key differences between them.

Neurons are cells that transport information throughout the body. Through electrical impulses and chemical signals, they communicate both inside the brain and between the brain and the rest of the nervous system.

Thus, option C is correct.

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Our understanding of biology and experience, culture and gender, and human flourishing shaped contemporary psychology given below:

Psychologists investigate how biology and experience play a role. Focus areas include behavior genetics and evolutionary psychology. By utilizing the concepts of natural selection, evolutionary psychology examines how behavior and the mind have evolved over time. The study of the relative strength and boundaries of hereditary and environmental impacts on behavior is known as behavior genetics.

This debate essentially pits nature against nurture. The basic processes are much the same even though specific attitudes and behaviors vary according to culture and gender. Psychologists are also interested in positive psychology, which explores how to create a "good life" that makes use of our skills and a "meaningful existence" that has a larger purpose.

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Answer:

Urbanization refers to the growth of towns and cities, often at the expense of rural areas, as people move to urban centres in search of jobs and what they hope will be a better life. In most countries the percentage of the total population living in urban areas is increasing.

Answer:

Greek......?

Explanation:

Numerous black women in the United States deal with particular pressures that frequently make it difficult for them to communicate and cope in their psychosocial environment. The study in this article looked at variables influencing black women's capacity to handle common stressors and circumstances that cause psychological distress.

In contrast to other types of group therapy, psychoeducational groups place more of an emphasis on educating participants through the exchange of knowledge and the creation of effective coping skills. A trained therapist facilitates talks and directs clients by setting goals during therapy sessions rather than letting the group determine the course of the sessions.

Members of a psychoeducational group frequently have the same (or a comparable) diagnosis, which distinguishes it from other types of group treatment. As a result, the group is able to concentrate on a certain set of issues and subjects. Effective care must allow patients to freely discuss difficult, personal issues since attending to mental health needs is a crucial part of the healing process.

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The culture within which individuals are socialized influences the way they impart, and also the way individuals communicate can change the culture. Culture provides its members with an implicit knowledge about the way to behave in numerous situations and the way to interpret others' behavior in such situations.

The competition over the definition of crime thus provides a "feedback mechanism," so as crime influences culture, culture successively influences crime. Individuals who are skilled in criminal justice conflict management are ready to make explicit what is also very real but outside of people's awareness.

A culturally competent peace officer is in a position to predict the expectation of the community member whether or not he or she cannot elucidate it. Cultural differences cause behavior and personality differences like visual communication, thinking, communication, manners, norms, etc. which ends up in miscommunication.

For instance, in some cultures eye contact is vital whereas in some it's rude and disrespectful. Police officers can become more culturally aware by knowing their own culture; learning about the varied cultures found within the agency and within the community; understanding the dynamics of cross-cultural communication, adjustment, and conflict; and developing cross-cultural communicative, analytical skills.

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