pls pls pls help me js fill these in

For an 85% confidence level, the z-value you would use in the formula for the confidence interval of a population mean is approximately 1.44.

To elaborate further, the z-value represents the number of standard deviations a sample mean is from the population mean. It is used to calculate the confidence interval for a population mean when the population standard deviation (σ) is known.

To calculate the z-value for a given confidence level, we use the standard normal distribution table or a calculator. The standard normal distribution table provides us with the probability of obtaining a z-value less than or equal to a given value.

For an 85% confidence level, we want to find the z-value that corresponds to an area of 0.85 under the standard normal curve.

Using a standard normal distribution table, we can look up the z-value for a cumulative probability of 0.85. The closest value to 0.85 in the table is 0.8495, which corresponds to a z-value of approximately 1.44.

Therefore, the z-value you would use in the formula for the confidence interval of a population mean for an 85% confidence level when the population standard deviation (σ) is known is approximately 1.44.

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The volume of the solid that lies within both the cylinder is 4π/3

We can use cylindrical coordinates to solve this problem. In cylindrical coordinates, we have:

x = r cos θ

y = r sin θ

z = z

The equation of the cylinder is:

x^2 + y^2 = 4

Substituting in the expressions for x and y, we get:

r^2 cos^2 θ + r^2 sin^2 θ = 4

r^2 = 4

So the cylinder has radius 2 and height h.

The equation of the sphere is:

x^2 + y^2 + z^2 = 9

Substituting in the expressions for x and y, we get:

r^2 + z^2 = 9

So the sphere has radius 3.

To find the volume of the solid that lies within both the cylinder and the sphere, we need to integrate the function 1 over this region:

V = ∫∫∫ dV

In cylindrical coordinates, the volume element is:

dV = r dr dθ dz

The limits of integration are:

0 ≤ r ≤ 2

0 ≤ θ ≤ 2π

-√(9 - r^2) ≤ z ≤ √(9 - r^2)

So we have:

V = ∫∫∫ dV

V = ∫₀² ∫₀²π ∫_{-√(9 - r^2)}^{√(9 - r^2)} r dz dθ dr

V = ∫₀² ∫₀²π 2r√(9 - r^2) dθ dr

V = 2π ∫₀² r√(9 - r^2) dr

We can make the substitution u = 9 - r^2, du = -2r dr, and write:

V = -π ∫₉¹ √u du

V = -π [2/3 u^(3/2)]₉¹

V = -π [2/3 (9 - 1/3)]

V = 4π/3

So the volume of the solid that lies within both the cylinder and the sphere is 4π/3.

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Answer: [tex]2\sqrt{50\\}[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:200=2^3*5^2 so [tex]\sqrt{200}=2\sqrt{50}[/tex] so our answer is [tex]2\sqrt{50}[/tex]

The area of the sign is 31 square feet which is in the shape of trapezoid, option A is correct.

To find the area of the sign, we need to first determine the shape of the sign.

we can determine that the sign is a trapezoid with bases of length 6.5 feet and 9 feet, and a height of 4 feet.

The formula for the area of a trapezoid is:

A = (1/2) × (b₁ + b₂) × h

where b₁ and b₂ are the lengths of the two parallel bases, and h is the height.

Substituting the values we have:

A = (1/2) × (6.5 + 9)× 4

A = (1/2) × 15.5 × 4

Area = 31 square feet

Therefore, the area of the sign is 31 square feet.

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The correct graph of function g(x) is shown in Option A.

We have o given that;

Function is,

⇒ g (x) = ax² + bx + c

Where, a, b and c are negative constants.

Since, In the given function all the coefficients are negative.

Hence, The equation of parabola is make down to x - axis.

Thus, The correct graph of function g(x) is shown in Option A.

So, Option A is true.

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The derivative of a(x) is a'(x) = 2x.

To find the derivative of a(x), we need to apply the fundamental theorem of calculus, which states that if a function is defined as the integral of another function, then its derivative can be found by evaluating that function at the upper limit of integration and multiplying by the derivative of that limit.

In this case, we have a(x) = ∫0 x 2t dt. Using the fundamental theorem of calculus, we have:

a'(x) = 2x

Therefore, the derivative of a(x) is a'(x) = 2x.

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The derivative of a(x) is a'(x) = 2x.

To find a'(x) for a(x) = ∫(0, x, 2t dt), you will apply the Fundamental Theorem of Calculus, which states that the derivative of an integral function is the original function.

a'(x) = d/dx [∫(0, x, 2t dt)] = 2x


The Fundamental Theorem of Calculus connects the concepts of differentiation and integration. It states that if F(x) = ∫(a, x, f(t) dt), then F'(x) = f(x). In this case, a(x) = ∫(0, x, 2t dt), so a'(x) = 2x.

This means that the derivative of the integral function a(x) with respect to x is the original function 2x. This result shows how the concepts of differentiation and integration are related and can be applied to find the derivative of an integral function.

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Answer:

D

Step-by-step explanation:

m<A = 15°; m<B = 120°

m<A + m<B + m<C = 180°

15° + 120° + m<C = 180°

m<C = 45°

m<A = 15°; m<B = 120°; m<C = 45°

The answer is the choice that has two of the three angle measures above.

Answer: D

True. When the value of x decreases, the value of y also decreases, indicating a negative relationship between the two variables.

A negative relationship means that as one variable increases, the other variable decreases. In this case, if x goes down, y goes down as well, suggesting that they are negatively correlated. Understanding the relationship between variables is crucial in analyzing data and making predictions. Knowing that a negative relationship exists between x and y can help us anticipate how changes in x may affect y. Therefore, it is essential to recognize the sign and strength of the relationship between variables to gain insight into the data and make informed decisions.

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The numbers on the second die are [tex]0, 1, 1, 2, 2, 3, 3, 4, 4, 5, 5, 6.[/tex]

Given that,

The sum of the two numbers will be [tex]1, 2, ..., 12[/tex] with an equal probability of [tex]\dfrac{1}{12}[/tex] each.

For the numbers on the second die, determine a set of numbers that, when combined with the numbers on the first die, will result in an equal probability for each possible sum from 1 to 12.

Let's analyze the possible sums and their corresponding combinations of numbers from the two dice:

Sum 1: The only combination that results in a sum of 1 is (1, 1).

Therefore, the second die should have a side with 1.

Sum 2: The combinations that result in a sum of 2 are (1, 1) and (2, 0).

Since we already have 1 on the second die, the other number should be 1.

Hence, the second die should have a side with 1 and a side with 0.

Sum 3: The combinations that result in a sum of 3 are (1, 2) and (2, 1).

Since we already have 1 on the second die, the other number should be 2.

Hence, the second die should have a side with 1 and a side with 2.

Following this pattern, determine the numbers on the second die as:

Sum 1: 1

Sum 2: 0, 1

Sum 3: 1, 2

Sum 4: 1, 3

Sum 5: 2, 3

Sum 6: 2, 4

Sum 7: 3, 4

Sum 8: 3, 5

Sum 9: 4, 5

Sum 10: 4, 6

Sum 11: 5, 6

Sum 12: 6

Thus, The numbers on the second die are [tex]0, 1, 1, 2, 2, 3, 3, 4, 4, 5, 5, 6.[/tex]

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The dimensions of the garden are 6 feet for the left border (x) and 24 feet for the lower border (y). To find the area it encloses, simply multiply these dimensions: Area = 6 × 24 = 144 square feet

To enclose as much area as possible while spending $48, we want to minimize the amount of fencing required. We know that we don't need to fence the side along the river, so we only need to worry about fencing the left and bottom borders. Let's call the length of the left border L and the length of the bottom border B. The cost of fencing the left border is $4 per foot, so the cost of fencing it is 4L. The cost of fencing the bottom border is $1 per foot, so the cost of fencing it is B.
We want to spend $48, so we know that 4L + B = 48. We want to enclose as much area as possible, which means we want to maximize the area of the garden. The area of a rectangle is length times width, so the area of our garden is L times B.
To maximize L times B subject to the constraint 4L + B = 48, we can use the method of Lagrange multipliers. The Lagrangian function is:
L = LB - λ(4L + B - 48)
Taking partial derivatives with respect to L, B, and λ, we get:
∂L/∂L = B - 4λ
∂L/∂B = L - λ
∂L/∂λ = 4L + B - 48
Setting the partial derivatives equal to zero and solving for L, B, and λ, we get:
B - 4λ = 0
L - λ = 0
4L + B - 48 = 0
From the first equation, we get B = 4λ. Substituting into the third equation, we get 4L + 4λ - 48 = 0, or L + λ = 12. Substituting into the second equation, we get L - (L + λ) = 0, or λ = 0. Therefore, L = 6 and B = 24.
So the dimensions of our garden are 6 feet by 24 feet, and it encloses an area of 144 square feet.
To maximize the area of your garden with a budget of $48, you need to determine the optimal dimensions using the given costs for the left and lower borders.
Let x be the length of the left border and y be the length of the lower border. The cost equation is:
4x + y = 48
To solve for y, rearrange the equation:
y = 48 - 4x
Since no fencing is required along the river, the area of the garden can be calculated as:
Area = xy
Substitute the expression for y in the area equation:
Area = x(48 - 4x)
Area = 48x - 4x^2
To maximize the area, find the critical points by taking the derivative of the area function with respect to x and setting it to zero:
d(Area)/dx = 48 - 8x = 0
Solve for x:
8x = 48
x = 6
Now, find the length of the lower border (y) using the equation y = 48 - 4x:
y = 48 - 4(6)
y = 48 - 24
y = 24
So, the dimensions of the garden are 6 feet for the left border (x) and 24 feet for the lower border (y). To find the area it encloses, simply multiply these dimensions:
Area = 6 × 24 = 144 square feet

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There are 36 '5' letter words that can be formed from the letters of "formulated" with 2 vowels, 3 consonants, and a vowel at the end.

Here, we have,

The word "formulated" has 4 vowels and 6 consonants. If each 5 letter word must contain 2 vowels and end with a vowel, there are two options for the last letter, "e" or "a". To form a 5 letter word with 2 vowels and 3 consonants, we need to choose 2 vowels from the 4 vowels in "formulated" and 3 consonants from the 6 consonants in "formulated". The order of the chosen letters does not matter, as we will arrange them later.

Thus, we can use the combination formula to find the number of ways to choose the vowels and consonants: C(4, 2) * C(6, 3) = 6 * 20 = 120.

Finally, we need to arrange these 5 letters in a specific order: consonant-consonant-vowel-consonant-vowel.

There are 3 choices for the first consonant, 2 choices for the second consonant (since it cannot be the same as the first), 2 choices for the vowel (either "e" or "a"), 3 choices for the third consonant (since it cannot be the same as the first or second), and 1 choice for the final vowel.

Thus, the total number of 5 letter words that can be formed from the letters of "formulated" with 2 vowels, 3 consonants, and a vowel at the end is 3 * 2 * 2 * 3 * 1 = 36.

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Step-by-step explanation:

The circumference of a circle can be calculated using the formula C = πd, where d is the diameter. Substituting d = 8 millimeters and using the approximation π ≈ 3.14, we get:

C = πd = 3.14 x 8 mm = 25.12 mm

Therefore, the circle's circumference is 25.12 millimeters.

Top-down processing refers to analysis that travels from the whole to the pieces, whereas bottom-up processing refers to analysis that does the opposite. Option A is Correct.

Making meaning of stimuli may be done in two distinct ways: bottom-up and top-down. In bottom-up processing, we let the input itself, free of any prior notions, influence our vision. In top-down processing, we interpret what we perceive by drawing on our prior knowledge and expectations.

According to the theory of "top down processing," our brains first build a notion of the overall picture based on prior knowledge before breaking it down into more detailed information. We use our perceptual set—past experiences, expectations, and emotions—to interpret the world around us. Option A is Correct.

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The inflection points are (0, 3) and (1, 1). However, since the second derivative does not change sign at these points, they are not inflection points. Therefore, the answer is: DNE

To determine where the function is concave upward or downward, we need to find the second derivative and analyze its sign. For the function g(x) = 4x^3 - 6x^2 + 9x - 4, first, find the first derivative: g'(x) = 12x^2 - 12x + 9 Next, find the second derivative: g''(x) = 24x - 12

Now, find the intervals where g''(x) > 0 (concave upward) and g''(x) < 0 (concave downward): g''(x) > 0 => 24x - 12 > 0 => x > 1/2 g''(x) < 0 => 24x - 12 < 0 => x < 1/2

So, the function is concave upward on the interval (1/2, ∞) and concave downward on the interval (-∞, 1/2). To find the inflection point, we need to check the point where the concavity changes, which is x = 1/2: g(1/2) = 4(1/2)^3 - 6(1/2)^2 + 9(1/2) - 4 = -1/4

Thus, the inflection point is at (1/2, -1/4). For the function g(x) = 2x^4 - 4x^3 + 3, find the first and second derivatives: g'(x) = 8x^3 - 12x^2 g''(x) = 24x^2 - 24x

To find the inflection points, set the second derivative to zero: 24x^2 - 24x = 0 => 24x(x - 1) = 0 This yields two possible inflection points at x = 0 and x = 1: g(0) = 3 g(1) = 2 - 4 + 3 = 1.

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The value of correct expression is,

⇒ 5 (16 / 4) - 12 = 8

We have to given that;

Algebraic expression is,

⇒ Five times the quotient of sixteen and four, less twelve.

Now, We can formulate;

⇒ Five times the quotient of sixteen and four, less twelve

⇒ 5 (16 / 4) - 12

⇒ 5 × 4 - 12

⇒ 20 - 12

⇒ 8

Thus, The value of correct expression is,

⇒ 5 (16 / 4) - 12 = 8

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True. In 2014, approximately 44 percent of u.s. residents used marijuana sometime during their lifetime.

The explanation "in 2014, around 44 percent of U.S. inhabitants utilized cannabis at some point amid their lifetime" is alluding to information from the National Study on Medicate Utilize and Wellbeing (NSDUH) conducted in 2014 by the Substance Mishandle and Mental Wellbeing Administrations Organization (SAMHSA).

Agreeing to the 2014 NSDUH report, around 44% of people who matured 12 years or more seasoned within the Joined together States had utilized cannabis at slightest once in their lifetime. This percentage compares to roughly 109 million individuals within the Joined together States. The report moreover found that approximately 7.4% of people matured 12 a long time or more seasoned had utilized marijuana.

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Since the calculated test statistic (2.836) is greater than the critical value (1.645), we reject the null hypothesis and conclude that there is sufficient evidence to support the alternative hypothesis that more than half of internet users have posted photos or videos online.

To test the hypothesis that more than half of internet users have posted photos or videos online, we can use a one-sample proportion test. Let p be the true proportion of internet users who have posted photos or videos online. The null and alternative hypotheses are:

H0: p <= 0.5

Ha: p > 0.5

We will use a significance level of 0.05.

Using the given information, we have:

n = 855

x = (56/100) * 855

= 479.6 (rounded to nearest whole number, 480)

The sample proportion is:

p-hat = x/n

= 480/855

= 0.561

The test statistic is:

z = (p-hat - p0) / √(p0 * (1 - p0) / n)

where p0 is the null proportion under the null hypothesis. We will use p0 = 0.5.

z = (0.561 - 0.5) / √(0.5 * (1 - 0.5) / 855)

= 2.836

Using a standard normal distribution table or calculator, the critical value for a one-tailed test at a 0.05 level of significance is approximately 1.645.

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The purpose of a measure of location is to indicate the center of a distribution of data. This measure helps in understanding the central tendency of the data set and provides important insights into the overall characteristics of the data. Measures of location, such as mean, median, and mode, can be used to summarize large data sets and provide a single value that represents the entire set.

For instance, the mean can be used to find the average value of the data, the median can be used to find the middle value of the data set, and the mode can be used to find the most frequent value in the data set. These measures can also be used to compare different data sets and to identify any trends or patterns.

Values and location are important aspects of measuring location, as they help to provide a clear understanding of the data set. Additionally, values and location can be used to identify any outliers in the data set, which can help in identifying potential errors or anomalies. Ultimately, the purpose of a measure of location is to provide insights into the overall characteristics of the data set, to identify any trends or patterns, and to help in making informed decisions based on the data.

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The farthest point on the sphere from the point (-16, -27, -24) is approximately (-22.848, -38.556, -34.272).

The farthest point on the sphere from the given point (-16, -27, -24) will be the point that lies on the line connecting the center of the sphere to the given point, since this line passes through the farthest point on the sphere.

The center of the sphere is the origin (0, 0, 0), so we need to find the point on the line (-16, -27, -24)t that lies on the sphere [tex]x^2 + y^2 + z^2[/tex]= 2916.

Substituting x = -16t, y = -27t, and z = -24t into the equation of the sphere, we get:

[tex](-16t)^2 + (-27t)^2 + (-24t)^2 = 2916\\1121t^2 = 2916\\t^2 = 2916/1121[/tex]

t ≈ ±1.428

Taking the positive value of t, we get the point on the line that lies on the sphere:

(-16, -27, -24)(1.428) ≈ (-22.848, -38.556, -34.272)

Therefore, the farthest point on the sphere from the point (-16, -27, -24) is approximately (-22.848, -38.556, -34.272).

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Answer: 46 units²

Step-by-step explanation:

The number of ten sticks Karina will need is A = 25

Given data ,

To build the number 256 using the fewest possible base ten blocks, we want to use as many ten sticks as possible, because each ten stick is worth 10 ones cubes.

We can use at most 25 ten sticks (since 25 x 10 = 250), and then we need 6 more ones cubes to reach 256.

Hence , Karina will need 25 ten sticks to build the number 256 using the fewest possible base ten blocks

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There are eight possible states, and the transition probabilities can be estimated based on historical data or observations.

To analyze the given weather system using a Markov chain, we need to identify the different possible states that the system can be in.

In this case, the states would correspond to the different combinations of weather conditions over the last three days. There are eight possible states, as each day can either be rainy or not rainy, resulting in 2^3 = 8 possible combinations.

Next, we would need to determine the probability of transitioning from one state to another. For example, if it rained for the past three days, the probability of it raining again tomorrow might be high,

while if it was sunny for the past three days, the probability of rain might be low. These transition probabilities can be estimated based on historical weather data or by observing the system for a period of time.

Once we have determined the transition probabilities, we can create a transition matrix that describes the probabilities of moving from each state to every other state. This matrix can then be used to calculate the long-term probabilities of being in each state, and to make predictions about the likelihood of rain in the future.

In summary, to analyze the given weather system using a Markov chain, we need to identify the possible states based on the weather conditions over the last three days,

determine the transition probabilities between states, create a transition matrix, and use it to calculate long-term probabilities and make predictions.

In this case, there are eight possible states, and the transition probabilities can be estimated based on historical data or observations.

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To find the Taylor series for f(x) = In(x) centered at c = 1, we first need to find its derivatives.

f(x) = In(x)
f'(x) = 1/x
f''(x) = -1/x^2
f'''(x) = 2/x^3
f''''(x) = -6/x^4
and so on...

Next, we plug in these derivatives into the formula for the Taylor series:

Ta fix) = f(c) + f'(c)(x-c) + (f''(c)/2!)(x-c)^2 + (f'''(c)/3!)(x-c)^3 + ...

In this case, f(c) = In(1) = 0, and f'(c) = 1/1 = 1. We can simplify the other derivatives by plugging in c = 1:

f''(1) = -1/1 = -1
f'''(1) = 2/1^3 = 2
f''''(1) = -6/1^4 = -6
and so on...

Now we can plug in these simplified derivatives into the formula:

Ta fix) = 0 + 1(x-1) + (-1/2!)(x-1)^2 + (2/3!)(x-1)^3 + (-6/4!)(x-1)^4 + ...

Simplifying, we get:

Ta fix) = (x-1) - (x-1)^2/2 + (x-1)^3/3 - (x-1)^4/4 + ...

Finally, we can check the error term επ 1:

επ 1 = f(x) - Ta fix) = In(x) - [(x-1) - (x-1)^2/2 + (x-1)^3/3 - (x-1)^4/4 + ...]

The error term tells us how far off our approximation is from the actual function. In this case, we can prove that επ 1 approaches zero as x approaches 1, which means our Taylor series accurately approximates In(x) near x = 1.

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The system has a unique solution, (x, y) = (-1/4, 157/36).

The system has a unique solution, (x, y) = (-1, 1).

We have,

The first problem is a system of two linear equations in two variables.

Using the method of substitution, we can solve for x in one equation and substitute it into the other equation to find y.

So,

y = 1/3x + 44/3

we can solve for x by subtracting 1/3x from both sides and multiplying by 3:

3y = x + 44

x = 3y - 44

Substituting this expression for x into the second equation,

y = -1/3x - 65/18

y = -1/3 (3y - 44) - 65/18

Simplifying.

y = -y + 157/18

2y = 157/18

y = 157/36

Substituting this value of y back into either of the original equations, we can solve for x:

x = 3y - 44

= 3(157/36) - 44

= -1/4

Now,

The second problem is also a system of two linear equations in two variables.

y = 4x + 5

y = 4x + 5

Substituting this expression for y into the second equation, y=-4+5, we get:

4x + 5 = -4 + 5

4x = -4

x = -1

Substituting this value of x back into either of the original equations, we can solve for y:

y = 4x + 5

= 4(-1) + 5

= 1

Thus,

The system has a unique solution, (x,y) = (-1/4, 157/36).

The system has a unique solution, (x,y) = (-1,1).

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sin x = ± sqrt((1/2) (1 - cos^2x)) is the desired identity, which relates sin x to cos x.

To obtain the identity, we start by squaring both sides of the formula:

(sin x)^2 = (1/2i)^2 (e^ix - e^-ix)^2

Expanding the right-hand side using the binomial formula, we get:

(sin x)^2 = (1/4) (e^2ix - 2 + e^-2ix)

Next, we can use the identity e^ix e^-ix = 1 to simplify the expression:

(sin x)^2 = (1/4) (2cos^2x - 2)

Factoring out the 2, we get:

(sin x)^2 = (1/2) (1 - cos^2x)

Taking the square root of both sides, we obtain:

sin x = ± sqrt((1/2) (1 - cos^2x))

This is the desired identity, which relates sin x to cos x.

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The measure of the other side of the triangle is approximately 7.5 meters.

To find the measure of the other side of the triangle, we can use the Pythagorean theorem, which states that in a right triangle, the square of the length of the hypotenuse is equal to the sum of the squares of the lengths of the other two sides.  In this case, we are given the length of one side and the hypotenuse:
Side 1: 4 m
Hypotenuse: 8.5 m

So, in this case, we can write:

8.5^2 = 4^2 + x^2

where x is the length of the other side we are trying to find.

Simplifying the equation, we get:

72.25 = 16 + x^2

Subtracting 16 from both sides, we get:

56.25 = x^2

Taking the square root of both sides, we get:

x = 7.5

Therefore, the measure of the other side of the triangle is 7.5 meters.

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The value of length of AB would be,

⇒ AB = 8 units

Since, A pair of numbers which describe the exact position of a point on a cartesian plane by using the horizontal and vertical lines is called the Coordinates.

Given that;

Parallelogram ABCD has the vertices A(-4, 5), B(4, 5), C(6, -2), and D(-2, -2).

Now, We know that;

The distance between two points (x₁ , y₁) and (x₂, y₂) is,

⇒ d = √ (x₂ - x₁)² + (y₂ - y₁)²

Hence, The value of length of AB would be,

⇒ AB = √ (4 + 4)² + (5 - 5)²

⇒ AB = √ 8²

⇒ AB = 8 units

Thus, The value of length of AB would be,

⇒ AB = 8 units

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The correct order of the processes of letter of credit payment is:

IV -> III -> II -> V -> I. b

Explanation:

The first step is to establish a sales contract (IV) between the importer and the exporter.

Then, the importer's bank issues a letter of credit (III) to the exporter's bank, which guarantees payment to the exporter if the terms of the sales contract are met.

The letter of credit is in place, the exporter's bank ensures the exporter that payment will be made (II).

The exporter then ships the goods (V) to the importer.

The importer receives and verifies the goods, the exporter's bank receives payment from the importer's bank and the exporter receives the payment. (I)

Establishing a sales contract (IV) between the importer and the exporter is the first stage.

Then, if the conditions of the sales contract are satisfied, the importer's bank sends a letter of credit (III) to the exporter's bank, guaranteeing payment to the exporter.

The exporter's bank guarantees that payment will be made because the letter of credit is in place (II).

The items (V) are subsequently delivered to the importer by the exporter.

The exporter's bank gets payment from the importer's bank, the exporter receives the money when the importer receives and inspects the items. (I)

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Answer:

a) does, but b) does not.

Step-by-step explanation:

The vertical line test means if a straight line pointed up, not sideways, was placed on the graph going through anywhere on the line, it would only intersect with the line of the graph once.  In a), this would be true, but in b), because of the curve over the x-axis, the vertical line would pass through this line twice anywhere it is placed.