Answers
In chemistry, “partial pressure” refers to the pressure that each gas in a gas mixture exerts against its surroundings, such as a sample flask, a diver’s air tank, or the boundary of an atmosphere. You can calculate the pressure of each gas in a mixture if you know how much of it there is, what volume it takes up, and its temperature. You can then add these partial pressures together to find the total pressure of the gas mixture, or, you can find the total pressure first and then find the partial pressures.
Related Questions
For a reaction where ∆H° = +573 kJ/mol and ∆S° = +1.64 kJ/mol･K, at what temperature, in K, does X(l) → X(g) occur spontaneously?
Answers
The temperature in kelvin (K) in which the reaction occurs spontaneously is given as 349 K
What is entropy?Entropy is simply defined as the measure of the degree of the disorderliness of a system. Mathematically, it can be expressed as:
ΔS = ΔH / T
Where
ΔS is the change in entropy of system ΔH is the enthalpy change T is the temperature How to determine the temperature Enthalpy change (ΔH) = +573 KJ/molChange in entropy (ΔS = +1.64 KJ/mol･K Temperature (T) =?ΔS = ΔH / T
1.64 = 573 m T
Cross multiply
1.64 × T = 573
Divide both side by 1.64
T = 573 / 1.64
T = 349 K
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Kelly's spring scale indicates that it takes 4.9 newtons of force to lift the mass directly.
With the lever, she plans to add masses to the right side until it is able to lift the 500-gram mass 10 cm.
Consider the location of the lever's fulcrum. When Kelly has added enough mass to the right side, she should expect the downward force exerted on the right side of the lever to be
A.
equal to 500 grams.
B.
less than 4.9 newtons.
C.
equal to 4.9 newtons.
D.
greater than 4.9 newtons.
Answers
Answer:
less than 4.9 newtons Explanation:
Can you light diamond on fire?
Answers
Answer:
Because diamond is comprised of carbon, it may be set on fire and even burned.
Explanation:
Why cuz diamonds are made out of carbon
Answer:
Why cuz diamonds are made out of carbon
Explanation:
Hey guys i needed some help on this
Answers
Based on the bond energies given, the standard enthalpy of the reaction, ΔH°(rxn) is -296 kJ.
What is standard enthalpy change of a reaction?The standard enthalpy change of a reaction is the energy changes involved when substances react under standard conditions to form products.
ΔH°(rxn) = sum of the bond energies of bonds being broken - sum of the bond energies of the bonds being formed.The standard enthalpy of the reaction, ΔH°(rxn) is calculated as follows:
Sum of energy of bonds broken = 839 + (2 × 413) + (432 × 2) = 2529 kJ
Sum of energy of bonds formed = 347 + (6 × 413) = 2825 kJ
ΔH°(rxn) = (2529 - 2825) kJ
ΔH°(rxn) = -296 kJ
Therefore, the standard enthalpy of the reaction, ΔH°(rxn) is -296 kJ.
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plese help
Using the rules that you learned during the session, what is the answer to the following question?
55.78 * 23.7
Answers
A) 1,322
B) 1,320
explain:
Answers
Name five renewable energy resources.
Answers
Hydro power
Solar power
Biomass
Hydroelectricity
Answer:
Solar energy, geothermal energy. Wind energy. Hydropower, Biomass.
Explanation:
what is the volume occupied by 6.8gm of H2S at STP (at mass H=1,S=32)
Answers
The volume occupied by 17g of H2S at s.t.p. is [H = 1.00, S = 32.0, Molar volume = 22.4 dm3]
Options
A) 11.2dm 3
Below is the thermochemical equation for the combustion of octane.
How much heat is released during the combustion of 8 moles of octane (C8H18)
Question 4 options:
Impossible to answer this question with the information provided.
43,764 kilo joules of heat is released
7,004,224 kilo joules of heat is released
2735 kilo joules of heat is released
87,528 kilo joules of heat is released
Answers
from equation 2 moles = - 10,941 kJ
for 8 moles:
8/2 x -10,941 = -43,764 kJ
-43,764 kJ heat is released during the combustion of 8 moles of octane.
How to find the amount of heat released?To calculate the amount of heat released in a chemical reaction, use the equation Q = mc ΔT, where Q is the heat energy transferred (in joules), m is the mass of the liquid being heated (in kilograms), c is the specific heat capacity of the liquid (joule per kilogram degrees Celsius), and ΔT is the change in temperature.
from equation 2 moles = - 10,941 kJ
for 8 moles:
8/2 x -10,941 = -43,764 kJ
When octane is burned, carbon dioxide gas is generated, as shown in the reaction equation. This is typical of hydrocarbon combustion reactions, such as octane and propane.
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A glass tube contains mercury. What would be the height of the column of mercury which would create pressure equal to 1.00 atm
Answers
Since 1.00 atm is equal to 760 mmHg, the height of the column of mercury which would create pressure equal to 1.00 atm is 760 mm or 76 cm
What are the units of pressure?Pressure is defined as the force acting perpendicularly per unit area of a surface.
The units of pressure include;
millimetres of mercury, mmHgaatmospheres, atm,pascals, PaNewtons per square metre, N/m^21 atmosphere is equal to 760 mmHg.
Therefore, the height of the column of mercury which would create pressure equal to 1.00 atm is 760 mm or 76 cm
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why is it important for scientist to be objective when using the design process like the scientific method when doing their investigations
Answers
Answer:
your mom
Explanation:
grandma + grandpa = mom
Which technique can be used to remove air bubbles from a syringe? a) Hold the syringe downward, shake vigorously for 10 seconds, and expel the bubbles through the needle using the syringe plunger. Hold the syringe upright, provide a firm tap or flick to the b) barrel, and expel the bubbles through the needle using the syringe plunger. Hold the syringe upright, shake vigorously for 10 seconds, c) and expel the bubbles through the needle using the syringe plunger. Hold the syringe downward, provide a firm tap or flick to the d) barrel, and expel the bubbles through the needle using the syringe plunger.
Answers
Answer:
Point the syringe upright and tap firmly to move the bubbles to the top and expel by pushing the plunger
Explanation:
If you hold the syringe upside down the bubbles will end up at the bottom of the syringe by the plunger since they float up when tapped
The cell membrane is a flexible structure that surrounds both plant and animal cells. The arrangement of molecules within the cell membrane makes it semi-permeable. That is, the cell membrane allows some substances to easily diffuse into and out of the cell, but it prevents the diffusion of other substances.
Plant and animal cell diagram
The cell wall is a rigid structure that surrounds plant cells. The materials found in the cell wall protect the plant cells and give plants structural support.
Which conclusion can be made given the above information?
Answers
Answer:
The true answer is the Cell membrane and animal cells invisible
Explanation: nothing. eshh
What is ∆G° for a redox reaction where 6 moles of electrons are transferred and E° =-2.25 V? (F = 96,500 J/(V･mol))
Answers
A redox reaction with E° = -2.25 V involving the transference of 6 moles of electrons has a ΔG° of 9.38 × 10⁵ J.
What is the standard Gibbs free energy?The standard Gibbs free energy (ΔG°) is a thermodynamical function that indicates the spontaneity of a reaction.
A redox reaction, in which 6 moles of electrons are transferred (n = 6 mol), has a standard cell potential (E°) of -2.25 V.
Knowing that the Faraday's constant is F = 96,500 J/V.mol, we can calculate the standard Gibbs free energy using the following expression.
ΔG° = - n × F × E°
ΔG° = - 6 mol × (96,500 J/V.mol) × (-2.25 V) = 9.38 × 10⁵ J
A redox reaction with E° = -2.25 V involving the transference of 6 moles of electrons has a ΔG° of 9.38 × 10⁵ J.
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Name the alkyne. Spelling and punctuation count.
CH
C
H3C-CH2-CH2-CH-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH3
Answers
Answer:
[tex] \boxed{ \sf \: 3-propyl-hept-1-yne}[/tex]
Explanation:
To know the name of Alkyne, use IUPAC(International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry).
According to IUPAC, for the naming of any organic compound containing a triple bond, find the longest chain that contains triple bond & number the chain from the side where triple bond gets lowest number.
in the above diagram, the parent chain cobtains seven carbon atoms with a propyl substituent at 3rd carbon atom. during naming of the compound mention the substituent first along with the position of carbon where is it. Now 7 carbon Atom have prefix (-hept) and Alkyne group is on the first position hence the parent chain would be (hept-1-yne) and substituent (3-propyl).
hence the name of compound is 3-propyl-hept-1-yne
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In your own words, define the following terms.
star
Answers
Answer:
A Sun that is hot and big and sparkling
Explanation:
A Star is a Sun which is tended to be true
Answer:
A star is a miniature version of a sun, which burns out over a course of time.
An electron in the n=7 level of the hydrogen atom relaxes to a lower energy level, emitting light of 93.1 nm.
What is the value of n for the level to which the electron relaxed?
Answers
answer:
nf=2
Explanation:
It is given that,
Initially, the electron is in n = 7 energy level. When it relaxes to a lower energy level, emitting light of 397 nm. We need to find the value of n for the level to which the electron relaxed. It can be calculate using the formula as :
Breathing is one of the most universal and habitual practices that humans do. Most of the time, we don't even think about it. Our lungs allow us to breathe in air and provide much needed oxygen to the rest of the body. It also eliminates carbon dioxide to get rid of this waste material of our body. This breathing process is made possible because of Boyle's law.
In at most 100- word essay, explain how Boyle's law applies to human breathing apparatus and suggest ways on how to take good care of our healthy lungs.
Answers
Answer:
lets Do it dude
We can breathe air in and out of our lungs because of Boyle’s law. According to Boyle’s law, if a given amount of gas has a constant temperature, increasing its volume decreases its pressure, and vice-versa.When you inhale, muscles increase the size of your thoracic (chest) cavity and expand your lungs. This increases their volume, so pressure inside the lungs decreases. As a result, outside air rushes into the lungs. That’s because a gas always flows from an area of higher to lower pressure.When you exhale, muscles decrease the size of your chest cavity and squeeze your lungs. This decreases their volume, so pressure inside the lungs increases. As a result, air rushes out of the lungs, flowing from an area of higher to lower pressure.Explanation:
Checkmate
Could someone please tell me the name of this branched alkane?
Answers
Answer:
2-Methylhexane
Explanation:
The cylinder of a car's engine has a volume of 0.6250 L when the piston is at the bottom of the cylinder. When the piston is at the top of the cylinder the volume is 0.0600 L. If the cylinder is filled with air at an atmospheric pressure of 765.1 mm Hg the piston is at the bottom, what is the pressure in units of kPa when the piston is at the top of the cylinder?
Answers
The new pressure in the cylinder of the car engine as the piston is moved to the top is 1062.55kPa
Boyle's lawBoyle's law states that "volume of a given quantity of gas is inversely proportional to its pressure as long as temperature remains constant.
It is expressed as;
P₁V₁ = P₂V₂
Given the data in the question;
Initial volume V₁ = 0.6250LNew volume V₂ = 0.0600LInitial pressure P₁ = 765.1mmHg = 1.0067107atmNew pressure P₂ = ?To determine the new pressure as the piston is at the top of the cylinder, we substitute our given values into the expression above.
P₁V₁ = P₂V₂
P₂ = P₁V₁ / V₂
P₂ = ( 1.0067107atm × 0.6250L ) / 0.0600L
P₂ = 0.629194188Latm / 0.0600L
P₂ = 10.4865698atm
P₂ = 1062.55kPa
Therefore, the new pressure in the cylinder of the car engine as the piston is moved to the top is 1062.55kPa
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For the reaction H2O) =H% + OH", if x moles of H and y moles of OH are formed K. is y A. *?/(1 – x) C. 1/xy D. xy
Answers
Answer: Correct option is B)
The standard enthalpy change of formation of a compound is the enthalpy change which occurs when one mole of the compound is formed from its elements under standard conditions. The equation showing the standard enthalpy change of formation of water is
H
2
(g)+
2
1
O
2
(g)⟶H
2 ↑
O(l) 1 mole of water formed.
∴ Enthalpy of formation is −X2kJ/mol.
________________________________________________________
Explanation:I hope this helped
If the Ksp of NaCl is experimentally determined to be 53.9, then what is the concentration of Na (in M) when it begins to crystallize out of solution
Answers
For the concentration of Na in M when it begins to crystallize out of the solution is mathematically given as
Na+ = 0.125M
what is the concentration of Na in M when it begins to crystallize out of the solution?Generally, the equation for the Ksp of the solution is mathematically given as
Na⁺+CL⁻
Ksp = SxS
53.9 = s^2
S = 7.34
Molar mass Nacl 58,44
Solubility = 7.34/58.44
Solubility = 0.125M
In conclusion, the concentration of Na in M when it begins to crystallize out of the solution
Na+ = 0.125M
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A solution is made by adding 15 g of sodium chloride into 150 g of water. What is the mass percentage of this sodium chloride in this solution?
Answers
Answer:
[tex]\sf \fbox {mass \:percentage \: = 9.09 \%}[/tex]
Explanation:
Given:
Mass of solute = 15g
Mass of solvent (Water)= 150g
To find:
Mass percentage of sodium chloride=?
Solution:
Let's find out the mass of overall solution first,
Mass of solution= Mass of solute+ mass of solvent
Mass of solution = 15+150= 165 gram
Now we know that,
[tex] \sf \: mass \:percentage \: = \frac{Mass \: of \: solute}{Mass of solution} \times 100 \\ \sf \: mass \:percentage \: = \frac{15}{165} \times 100 \\ \sf \: mass \:percentage \: = \frac{1500}{165} \\ \sf \fbox {mass \:percentage \: = 9.09 \%}[/tex]
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A 0.15 M NaOH solution has a volume of 0.125 L but is then diluted to 0.15 L. What is the concentration of the new solution
Answers
Answer:
.125 M
Explanation:
.15 M/L * .125 L = .01875 moles
now dilute to 150 cc (by adding 25 cc)
.01875M / (150/1000) = .125M
The rocks that result from these processes often have ribbonlike layers and may have shiny crystals, formed by_______
growing slowly over time, on their surface.
PLSSS HELPP ASAPP
Answers
Answer:
The rocks that result from these processes often have ribbonlike layers and may have shiny crystals, formed by Metamorphic Rock growing slowly over time, on their surface.
The rocks that result from these processes often have ribbonlike layers and may have shiny crystals, formed by Metamorphic rocks
growing slowly over time, on their surface.
What is the molarity of a solution where 2.2 mol of KCl is dissolved to make 5.7 L of solution?
Answers
Marie had to wait at the railroad tracks from a train to pass. How long did she wait?
Answers
Answer:
she waited 30 minutes
Explanation:
i need brain liest
why is water a clear liquid?
Answers
Water is a Odorless tasteless liquid composed of the elements hydrogen and oxygen. water is a universal solvent meaning that many elements can be dissolved by water.
Which statement is an opinion expressed in "Stick to Real Microscopes"?
A) Smartphone microscopes are not great scientific tools.
B) Many real microscopes cost between $150 and $300.
C) A fairly good real microscope can enlarge objects up to 2000 times their actual size.
D) It is quite inexpensive to turn a smartphone into a microscope.
Answers
Answer:it’s Smartphone microscopes are not great scientific tools.
Explanation:
The statement expressed in stick to real microscopes Smartphone microscopes are not great scientific tools.
What is scientific tools?Getting to use all the great tools is one of the best parts of constructing something. Power saws, drills, and electric sanders are tools that builders employ to transform basic materials into original designs.
Scientists employ tools to achieve their goals, just like builders do. Researchers can do experiments, make observations, and take precise measurements with the aid of scientific gear.
In this session, we'll talk about some basic scientific instruments that you could find in the science lab at your school, as well as some more sophisticated instruments that biologists use to study the world around us.
Therefore, The statement expressed in stick to real microscopes Smartphone microscopes are not great scientific tools.
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Put the appropriate processes to their respective bins
Answers
Answer:
Remember
Endo = To EnterExo = To ExitThermic = HeatA sparkler burning is an exothermic reaction
Sparkler burning is an exothermic reaction and so the sign of the ΔH must be negative (–∆H) indicating that heat was released.
Ice melting is an endothermic reaction (+∆H) because the ice absorbs (heat) energy, which causes a change to occur.
Acetone evaporating from skin is an endothermic reaction (+∆H). Because, molecules that are evaporating are absorbing heat. So, evaporation is called endothermic.
A solution contains 5.2 moles of NaCl in 0.5 L of water. What is the molarity of this solution? (Show your work)
Answers
Answer:
10.4 M
Explanation:
5.2 Moles / .5 L = 10.4 M