Answer:
Objectives(s):
In your own words, what is the purpose of this lab?
To teach me about chemical compounds
Hypothesis:
In this section, please include the if/then statements you developed during your lab activity. These statements reflect your predicted outcomes for the experiment. If you combine two certain compounds, then it will make a new compound.
Procedure:
The materials and procedures are listed in your virtual lab. You do not need to repeat them here. However, you should note if you experienced any errors or other factors that might affect your outcome. Using your summary questions at the end of your virtual lab activity, please clearly define the dependent and independent variables of the experiment.
Data:
Record the composition of each of your compounds below. Be sure to include the number of atoms for each element. An example has been supplied for you.
Compound Name
Chemical Formula
Sodium (Na)
Atoms
Calcium (Ca)
Atoms
Hydrogen (H)
Atoms
Oxygen (O)
Atoms
Carbon (C)
Atoms
Chlorine (Cl)
Atoms
Ex: Sodium
hypochlorite
NaClO
1
0
0
1
0
1
Carbon Tetrachloride
CCl4
0
0
0
0
1
1
Water
H2O
0
0
1
1
0
0
Calcium Hydroxide and Hydrogen Gas
Ca(OH)2 + H2
0
1
1
1
0
0
Sodium Hydride
NaH
1
0
1
0
0
0
Sodium Hydroxide
NaOH
1
0
1
1
0
0
Chlorine Dioxide
ClO2
0
0
0
1
0
1
Hydrogen Chloride
HCl
0
0
1
0
0
1
Table Salt
NaCl
1
0
0
0
0
1
Bleach
NaClO
1
0
0
1
0
1
Conclusion:
Your conclusion will include a summary of the lab results and an interpretation of the results. Please answer all questions in complete sentences using your own words.
Using two to three sentences, summarize what you investigated and observed in this lab. I investigated how chemical compounds work and what to use to put them together.
Why do you believe knowing how elements and compounds react together is essential in everyday matters? So, you can cook and stop injuries, these two things happen a lot in day-to-day life.
Some elements are more "reactive" than other elements; why do you think this is? Because certain elements in the compound may react more to fire or water and many other elements.
Choose one of the compounds from the table and explain how you know the numbers of atoms in your formula. Because if you add all the atoms, put in that’s the total amount. For example, water has one hydrogen atom and one oxygen atom, so water has two atoms.
Is it possible for two different compounds to be made from the exact same two elements? Why or why not? With a limited number of elements (less than 120 are known), does this mean we also have a small number of compounds, or do we have many compounds in this world? Yes, it is possible like water and hydrogen peroxide. The formula of water is H20 but hydrogen peroxide has one more oxygen-H202.
Explanation:
for 2.02
Control group: cricket frog population Reminder: The test variable is the item that is changing in this investigation. The outcome variable is the item that you are measuring in this investigation. The control group is the group in the experiment where the factors being tested are not applied. It allows scientists to set a baseline to compare the experimental groups that do have factors applied to them.
Test variable (independent variable):
Outcome variable (dependent variable):
Limiting factor- Food, Pollution, Predators.
Outcome variable (dependent variable): Cricket Frog (population)
Control group: Cricket Frogs in the Florida Everglades without changes in or manipulation of the population.
Select all the statements that are TRUE about igneous rocks:
Answer:
Intrusive rocks are formed by slow cooling lava/magma.
Igneous rocks are always formed from lava/magma.
Explanation:
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People who have certain lung diseases, such as emphysema or lung cancer, often have to use oxygen from tanks. A large volume of oxygen can be put into a small tank because oxygen is a gas, and gases can be_________.
Answer:
I believe the answer is compressed
Explanation:
The answer may be a slightly different word, but if it's looked at by a human and not a robot compressed should work too
Gases can be compressed by applying high pressure. Thus large volume of oxygen can be contained in a tank by compressing the gas with high pressure.
What are gases?Gases are substances in state where its molecules are located far apart and are able to spread in the surroundings. This property of spreading based on the concentration difference is called diffusion.
Thus, gases diffuse from high concentrated area to lower concentration region. Gaseous substances does not have a certain volume, mass or shape. But when they are collected into a container then the volume will be that of the container.
in liquid state, molecules are some more closer in comparison to gases and an intermolecular attraction of force bind these molecules together to have a certain volume and mass. Whereas in solids, all the molecules are tightly packed.
Gases can be liquified by applying high pressure at low temperature so that the distance between molecules can be decreased and an intermolecular force of attraction occurs there.
So that large volume of gases can be collected to a tank by compression using high pressure.
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Explain error and how it can impact your results from an experiment.
Answer:
Random errors will shift each measurement from its true value by a random amount and in a random direction. These will affect reliability (since they're random) but may not affect the overall accuracy of a result.
serve(s) to increase cellular surface area.
O plasma membranes
O integral proteins
O microvilli
o intracellular fluid
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Joshua loads a water balloon into a giant sling shot, pulls it back, and launches the balloon toward a target. The balloon misses the target by 3 feet, so he decides to try again. Which part of the process demonstrates an application of force?
an increase in enzyme or substrate concentration will
Answer: It will increase the rate of reaction
Explanation:
An increase in enzyme or substrate concentration will increase the rate of reaction.
What is an enzyme?An enzyme is a biological catalyst and is almost always a protein. It speeds up the rate of a specific chemical reaction in the cell.
Initially, an increase in substrate concentration leads to an increase in the rate of an enzyme-catalyzed reaction. As the enzyme molecules become saturated with substrate, this increase in reaction rate levels off.
The rate of an enzyme-catalyzed reaction increases with an increase in the concentration of an enzyme.
Hence, an increase in enzyme or substrate concentration will increase the rate of reaction.
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A test tube is filled with water and a green plant called elodea.
Answer: The bubbles produced are most likely due to oxygen.
Explanation:
Photosynthesis is a phenomenon in which green plants containing chlorophyll use sunlight as a source of energy to convert carbon dioxide and water to form glucose and oxygen.
The balanced chemical reaction for photosynthesis is:
Examine the models shown above.where is potential energy the greatest
Answer:
A
Explanation:
Because it is the greatest
in the reaction of aluminum metal and oxygen gas to make aluminum oxide, how many moles of aluminum will react with 0.80 grams o2?
Answer:
When 6.38 moles of O2 and 9.15 moles of Al react, the ratio of aluminum to oxygen is 9.15/6.38 = 1.434. This shows that all of the oxygen is consumed before the aluminum and when the reaction ends the reactant aluminum is left. The number of moles of Al2O3 formed is approximately 4.25 moles.
show your work
5.62m =_______ cm
5310mL=_______L
85mg=_______g
2.54L=_______mL
455g= _______kg
5500mm=_________m
0.00045 m=_________cm
Answer:
5.62•100=562cm
5310mL/1000=5.310L
85mg/1000=0.085g
2.54L•1000=2540mL
455g/1000=0.455kg
5500mm/1000=5.500m
0.00045m•100=0.045cm
Explanation:Whenever the units increase, you divide. (LLS)
Whenever the units decrease, you multiply. (SSL)
!! Help!! Which statement accurately describes malleability?
Answer:
B
Explanation:
Malleability describes a substance's ability to deform under pressure and heat
Examples: Gold, iron, aluminum, copper, silver, and lead. Gold and silver are highly malleable. When a piece of hot iron is hammered it takes the shape of a sheet.
6. Which of the following is a binary compound?
a. CaCO3
b. CuSO4
c. H2O
d. Pb(NO3)2
Answer:
The answer to your question is c. H2O
Explanation:
a. CaCO3 ----> Calcium Carbonate is obviously not a binary compound because it contains more than two elements.
b. CuSO4 ----> CuSO4 stands for copper(II) sulfate. Sulfate is the polyatomic ion SO4 -2.
c. H2O ----> Binary molecular compounds are composed of only two elements. Examples are H2O, NO, SF6 etc.
d. Pb(NO3)2 ----> Lead(II) nitrate is an inorganic compound with the chemical formula Pb(NO3)2.
I hope this helps and have a great day!
rar please help?????????????????????????????????????????????????????
Answer:
a new substance forms
Explanation:
Answer:
A new substance formed
Explanation:
Which of the following is an example of chemical energy being used?
(A) Battery in a flashlight
(B) Ice melting
(C) Riding a bicycle
(D) Mercury rising in a thermometer
Answer:
(A) Battery in a flashlight
Explanation:
Because the chemicals in the battery are being converted to light and heat energy from the bulb!
Answer: D
Explanatione: I hope this helped :)
*
Compared with a mole of silver atoms, a mole of calcium atoms
O cannot be determined
O has fewer atoms
O has more atoms
O has the same number of atoms
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Viết các phương trình phản ứng dưới dạng phân tửvà ion thu gọn trong các trường hợp sau đây:a)CaCl2+ K2CO3b)Zn(OH)2+ KOH
1. Imagine doing the same virtual experiment using wood as the bottom material, instead of glass or water. Predict how the light would interact with the wood.
The wood can't do the same function as done by the water and glass in the same virtual experiment due to its different chemical composition.
The light will not pass through the wood due to its translucent behaviour that prevents light to pass through it as compared to water and glass which are transparent materials and light can easily pass through it.
So using wood as a bottom material instead of glass and water will not perform the same function as perform by water and glass in the same virtual experiment so we can conclude that wood can't perform the same function in the experiment.
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Why do you think the term ionic is used to describe compounds formed from a metal element and a nonmetal element?
Answer:
All compounds form when atoms of different elements share or transfer electrons. Compounds in which electrons are transferred from one atom to another are called ionic compounds.
Explanation:
Because the positive and negative charges cancel out, an ionic compound is neutral in charge.
6) Which of the following would travel the farthest in column chromatography?
a. CH3CH2CH2COOH
b. C6H6
c. CH3OH
d. C8H18
The answer would be C8H18, or octane. Column chromatography is a separation technique that works off of polarity. The stationary phase, in column chromatography, are non-modified silica gels. Silica gels are normally polar. This means the solvent that will elute first are non-polar molecules...then polar molecules. The polar silica gels have a stronger interaction with polar molecules like CH3OH, and therefore will lag the solvent. Additionally, as you decrease the carbons, in hydrocarbons, the molecule becomes more polar. This is not C6H6 isn't the answer and octane is.
C8H18 will travel the farthest in column chromatography.
Chromatography is know as a process of analyzing and purifying organic compounds.There are different forms of chromatography. there is the column chromatography, Gas chromatography etc.
Alkanes are known to be least polar and as such would travel farthest into the mobile phase of the four functional groups. C8H18 belongs to the alkanes family.
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What should scientists do when they see that the data collection or analysis
from their experiment has limitations?
O A. Ignore the limitations when they draw conclusions.
O B. Repeat the experiment to see if it still has limitations.
C. Decide not to report any of the experimental results.
O D. Describe the limitations in detail in their final report.
Answer:
D. Describe the limitations in detail in their final report.
Explanation:
Answer:
D. Describe the limitations in detail in their final report.
how can you tell whether a substance is a binary compound
Given what we know, we can confirm that a compound will be a binary compound if it contains both a metal and a non-metal element.
Why does this combination form binary compounds?The reason for this is that metals will be able to donate electrons thanks to their chemical properties. Meanwhile, non-metal elements will seek to receive electrons to become more stable.For these reasons, metals and non-metals will come together to create covalent bonds, and thus, binary compounds.Therefore we can confirm that since a metal will donate its electron to a non-metal element to form covalent bonds, we will know if the compound is binary or not based on the presence of a metal and a non-metal.
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How can a charged balloon attract a wall without any contact?
The positive charges of the uncharged wall move to the outside.
The wall changes shape and the positive charges move to the inside.
The negatively charged balloon repels and moves away from the wall.
A positive charge in the balloon attracts the negative charges in the wall
Answer:
A positive charge in the balloon attracts the negative charges in the wall
Explanation:
The question states attract, so we know it's not going to be option C.
The wall clearly doesn't change shape, so that eliminates option B as well.
The balloon gets positively charged, and so for an attractive force to appear, you need the opposite charge from the wall, i.e. negative.
Remember: opposite charges attract
Which means, the only option that makes sense is Option D.
P.S.: You could've concluded it's option D just because it's the only one that contains the word "attract" in there!
Hope I helped! :)
Answer:
a positive charge in the ballon attract the negative charge of the wall
Explanation:
How would one convert 6 pounds to ounces (16 oz = 1b)?
Answer:
D.
Explanation:
I just got it right in the test :)
what color change is anticipated over the course of the reaction?
Answer:
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I need a catchphrase for the element Boron as a superhero describing its traits!
The distance from one crest to the next crest is ____
Answer:
Wavelength is the distance from one crest to another, or from one trough to another, of a wave (which may be an electromagnetic wave, a sound wave, or any other wave). Crest is the highest point of the wave whereas the trough is the lowest.
Explanation:
Hope this helps!
Answer:
Wavelength!
Explanation:
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what is the amount of heat required to completely melt a 200