Answer:
Social Disorganization Theory
Explanation:
Answer:
social disorganization theory
Explanation:
a person's residential location is more significant than the person's characteristics when predicting criminal activity and the juveniles living in this areas acquire criminality by the cultures approval within the disadvantaged urban neighborhoods
The ______ is supposed to make sure that the rules of the court process are enforced fairly.
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For his entire life, Xander has lived hand to mouth. He works hard at a factory job six days a week. This barely covers the expenses of giving his family a place to live and food to eat. Xander does not think about retirement because he knows it will be impossible for him. Still, he goes to work every day to help his family survive. According to Merton's strain theory, what reaction is Xander having to this difficult situation? A. conformity B. ritualism CC. retreatism CD. innovation
Answer: B. ritualism
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Robert Merton's strain hypothesis states that Xander's situation is an illustration of ritualism. As a result, Option (B) is the appropriate response.
Who is Robert Merton?American sociologist Robert King Merton made significant contributions to the study of criminology and is regarded as one of the founders of modern sociology. He presided over the American Sociological Association as its 47th president.
Three areas make up Merton's contribution to sociology: sociology of science; sociology of crime and deviance; and sociological theory. He coined important terminology including "self-fulfilling prophecy," "role model," and "unintended consequences," among others, but is likely best recognized for the last two.
Robert Merton created a theory that forms the basis of ritualism. He investigated how people react to cultural values and how they are expected to live up to them in this idea. Merton observed that stress was experienced because not all individuals of a culture were always given appropriate chances to achieve these aspirations. He ultimately gave his theory the term Strain Theory.
Hence, the right answer is option (B).
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Morrey and Veronica get into an accident. Both sides have worked to settle their claims but are unable to do so. The case is __________ because the judge would be able to make a decision which would affect the parties.
What maneuver is used to turn your vehicle around, which involves backing or pulling forward into a driveway or a lightly traveled side street? *
A) Three point turnabout
B) U turning
C) Two point turnabout
D) Traveling around the block
C- Two point turnabout
This will allow you to see both sides of traffic to ensure that re-entry is as safe as possible. Doing a U-turn can be very unsafe if not done properly, and does not involve backing or pulling forward into a driveway. Three point turn about blocks the entire lane of traffic, and does not involve a driveway. This is used when there is not other option. Finally, traveling around the block does not involve the backing or pulling forward into a driveway.
This means that a Two point turnabout is the best answer.
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under what circumstance might a party elect to pursue litigation in lieu of alternative dispute resolution?
Answer:
Disputes between businesses, employers and workers, and enterprises and customers are frequently resolved through alternative dispute resolution.
A party elect to pursue litigation in lieu of alternative dispute resolution where the cases are related to more of personnel loss in the form of life and property.
Litigation cases can be seen in the case of criminal law and Alternative Dispute Resolution is more prominent in Civil Matters and Family disputes.
Litigation is a legal term for the settlement of the disputes between two parties in legal court.
The dispute can be related to either personnel or professional issues ranging from family matters, businesses and are classified into Criminal and Civil cases.
Example of Criminal cases- Murder, Theft, Robbery, Forgery, Fraud
Example of Civil Cases- Property Dispute, Trespassing, Real estate and Agricultural dispute.
In some cases few crimes can be the part of both civil and criminal cases for example Trespassing
Punishment for these casesIn case of Criminal law- Punishment related to Imprisonment, penalty and maximum Capital punishment
In case of Civil law- Punishment related to pecuniary and in some cases imprisonment as well
Alternate Dispute Resolution
It is a process of resolving disputes between two parties using the third party as a mediator. They are used for disagreeing parties who could not come to an agreement short of litigation.
Advantages of Alternate Dispute Resolution over litigation
-Cost friendly and time saving
-Parties in controlling position
-Risk Management
-Flexibility of Process
-Suitable for multi party system.
Examples of Alternative Dispute Resolution in different countries:
USA- Structured negotiation is a type of collaborative and solution-driven alternative dispute resolution that differs from traditional Alternative Dispute Resolution options as it does not rely on a third-party mediator and not initiated by a legal complaint. The process is implemented for seeking injunctive relief.
UK- In the United Kingdom, ADR is encouraged as a mean of resolving taxpayers' disputes with Revenue and Customs
Alternative Dispute Resolution is now widely used in the UK across many sectors such as Finance, Energy and Legal Sector.
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what is the punishment for drunk driving and killing someone
Life sentence. Killing someone while driving is called vehicular homicide, while driving drunk is a DUI. The two together can lead to a life sentence, however, it varies greatly depending on the State and Nation.
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Growing up, Mike watched his dad struggle to put food on the table. He feels that there is no point in working hard at a regular job when you can never get ahead. Mike has figured out how to clone and sell credit card numbers. He is making more money doing that than his dad ever could working at a store! According to strain theory, what reaction is Mike having to the situation he finds himself in? A. conformity B. ritualism C. innovation D. rebellion
Answer:
innovation
Explanation:
Innovation is induced by changes in society perceptions of the mission and role of correctional services; changes in the legal frameworks; the introduction of new technology and processes; or the integration of external services and the cooperation with civil society organizations.
According to the data, which statement is true about Hispanic voters in 2020?
A majority of Hispanic voters of all ages favored Joe Biden over Donald Trump.
O A majority of male Hispanic voters favored Donald Trump over Joe Biden.
© Hispanic voters with college degrees were less likely to vote for Joe Biden than those without college degrees
O Hispanic women over 50 were more likely to vote for Donald Trump than those aged 18–49.
A. A majority of Hispanic voters of all ages favored Joe Biden over Donald Trump.
The findings indicate that a majority of Hispanic voters of all ages preferred Joe Biden to Donald Trump, which is the accurate assertion regarding the Hispanic voters in the 2020 election.
Looking at this map will help you find the solution to this query. Voters who support Joe Biden are referred to as "blue voters," whereas supporters of Donald Trump are referred to as "red voters."
Joe Biden was found to have a higher percentage of Hispanic voters than Trump in all areas.
Nationwide, Latino voters supported Democratic candidate Joseph R. Biden by extremely large proportions, similar to the margins obtained by Obama in 2008 and 2012.
Whereas in Georgia and Wisconsin, the distinction between winning and losing contender received between 12,000 and 21,000 votes from Latino voters, whose support for Biden was strong and their number of votes cast increased, helping the Democratic candidate win the state.
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what is the punishment for drunk driving and killing someone
Answer:
first degree manslaughter and 10 years jail time
examples of domestic laws
Answer:
laws that can be upheld in its court
Explanation:
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Who MOST likely carried out the Gardner Museum heist, in which $500 million in art was stolen and none has been recovered? A. habitual thieves B. professional thieves C. persistent thieves D. occasional offenders
Answer:
B.professional thieves
Answer:
professional thieves
Explanation:
The "professional thief" is a highly specialized predatory offender with a history that dates back to Elizabethan England. Although this type of criminal is generally associated with narcotic addiction, his drug-taking typically involved the use of heroin, morphine, and cocaine on an intermittent basis.
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It is against the law to pass when your view of the road ahead is obstructed and when you are within _____ feet of a bridge, viaduct, or tunnel. 100 150 200 300
Answer:
It is against the law to pass when your view of the road ahead is obstructed and when you are within 100 feet of a bridge, viaduct, or tunnel.
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On her way out of an expensive store, Callie notices that the car next to hers has a bag with the store's label on the backseat. Looking around to see if anyone is in the parking lot, Callie tries the car door. It is unlocked. Callie quickly grabs the bag and gets in her own car, driving away. Into what class of criminal would Callie MOST likely fall? A. professional thief B. persistent thief C. shoplifter D. occasional offender
Answer:
to my knowledge i think the best awnser choice is B
Explanation:
The definition of a persistant theif is a theif who continues in common law property crimes even though the level of sucsess is never more than ordinary
The persistent thief would Callie to MOST likely fall after her theft. Thus, option B is correct.
Who is a criminal?A criminal can be described as a person who has committed or has not been avoiding the law and order. That person is going against the set of rules and regulations.
This is formed as an illegal act which is usually done because of anger, jealousy, Revenge, or sometimes out of feelings. In this, the person who has created the crime is called a criminal and has to face the consequences regarding the same.
In this as Callie notices that there is a bag that is kept and has expensive items in the bag. To steal that bath and make sure that no one is seeing her they show that Callie is a persistent thief. Those who try and stop feeling but are not able to do so. They think that this will be the last time there but it is never the same.
Therefore, option B is the correct option.
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A type of pretrial release in which a defendant promises to meet certain stated conditions is known as:
Answer:
The answer is Condition Release
A(n) ____ is a charging document drawn up by a prosecutor in jurisdictions that do not use the grand jury system.
Answer:
The correct answer is information.
keeping criminals away from society, describes which purpose of punishment?
Answer:
The awnser is containment.
Explanation:
Hi I’m Ivan and I Need help with quiz cant fail plz help
Answer:
what are the questions
Explanation:
While out one night, Kenneth and his friend Daruth begin to argue over money that Kenneth believes Daruth owes him. Daruth insists that he already paid it. Kenneth disagrees and becomes visibly upset as he needs the money to help his family cover some significant debt. Later, as Daruth leaves the restaurant, Kenneth comes out of the shadows and shoots Daruth, killing him. Of what kind of crime is this an example? A. nonprimary homicide B. expressive crime OC. instrumental crime D. mass murder
Answer:
expressive crime
Explanation:
which is sometimes termed affective aggression, involves violence that is not directed at the acquisition of anything tangible or designed to accomplish anything specific other than the violent outcome itself. Assaults, disorders, and domestic violence are examples of expressive crime.
When does recreational weed become legal in arizona?
In arbitration, what do leaders of the labor union and the representatives of company management agree to?
Answer:
to bring a third party into their negotiations who has the ability to make binding decisions
Amerimed is negotiating a deal with Mountain Medical (MM) for the sale of Amerimed's latest health supplement. Amerimed would like to package its supplements in bottles produced by Rick, but Rick says he will not enter into a contract with Amerimed until the MM contract is finalized. MM has sent Amerimed a letter of intent, but Rick thinks it is too vague and refuses to enter into an agreement with Amerimed. What should Amerimed do?
In this scenario, Amerimed should send Mountain Medical (MM) its own letter of intent, stating that they do have a binding agreement.
What is a contract?
A contract can be defined as a legally binding and enforceable agreement between two (2) or more parties (business associates), which gives rise to a mutual and legal obligation for the parties involved to do business together.
What is a letter of intent?
A letter of intent can be defined as a formal document that outlines the understanding between two (2) or more parties (business associates) while explicitly stating (declaring) the intentions of the writer with respect to formalizing a legally binding agreement (contract).
In this scenario, a business deal is being negotiated between three (3) parties:
AmerimedMountain Medical (MM)RickSince Mountain Medical (MM) has sent Amerimed a letter of intent, it is necessary that Amerimed acknowledges the letter and respond with its own letter of intent, wherein, it would be stated that there is a legally binding agreement between, regardless of what Rick thinks or his subsequent actions.
In conclusion, Amerimed should send Mountain Medical (MM) its own letter of intent, stating that they do have a binding agreement.
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by european law, feta cheese can only be called feta if it is produced in what country?
Answer:
particular areas of Greece
when may you be subject to criminal disciplinary and/or administrative
Answer:
Under which circumstances may you be subject to criminal, disciplinary, and/or administrative action due to online misconduct? Any time you participate in or condone misconduct, whether offline or online.
Explanation:
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Any time when you are involved or participate in or condone misconduct, either online or offline mode subject to criminal disciplinary and/or administrative.
What is a criminal?A criminal is a person who breaks the law by an overact, omission, or neglect that may result in punishment.
when you are involved or participate in the misconduct either offline or online mode, it will be subject to criminal disciplinary and/or administrative.
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what does it mean when charges are dismissed with prejudice
Answer:
It means that the case is closed permanently. When the charges are dismissed with prejudice, it means that it is finished. Hope this helps:)
Explanation:
Explain how the forms of demand supply will eliminate a market surplus
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While out one night, Kenneth and his friend Daruth begin to argue over money that Kenneth believes Daruth owes him. Daruth insists that he already paid it. Kenneth disagrees and becomes visibly upset as he needs the money to help his family cover some significant debt. Later, as Daruth leaves the restaurant, Kenneth comes out of the shadows and shoots Daruth, killing him. Of what kind of crime is this an example? OA. nonprimary homicide B. expressive crime O O O O C. instrumental crime OD. mass murder
Answer:
The answer is B.
Explanation:
Expressive crime
Answer:
expressive crime
Explanation:
Expressive crime, which is sometimes termed affective aggression, involves violence that is not directed at the acquisition of anything tangible or designed to accomplish anything specific other than the violent outcome itself. Assaults, disorders, and domestic violence are examples of expressive crime.
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5 paragraph Essay about law enforcement in the United States
Answer:
There are close to 18,000 different police agencies operating in the United States today. These different police agencies all fulfill a role in the criminal justice system. To manage the sheer scale of operating these agencies they are broken down into different levels, branches of government, and jurisdiction. The scale of these agencies can be seen as a progressive stair case starting with the lowest level, the local agencies, and working its way up to the federal agencies. Their collective primary goal is enforce the law, maintain order, and ensure public safety. They do not determine guilt in long trials, nor do they create law. Instead these collective agencies are more focused on working within the general population instead of working on behalf of the general population.
The first level of a police agencies are those that are at the local level. Even the local level can be broken down further to agencies operating at the municipal level, county level, and tribal agencies. Municipal police or city police are those agencies responsible for law enforcement with in their city boundary. These agencies car vary in size from 1 officer to 30,000 officers. Municipal police are generally tasked with traffic enforcement, patrol, and depending on the resources available they are also tasked with criminal investigations. Next is the county sheriff and deputy sheriffs. Most of the sheriff positions are elected officials serving 2 to 4 year terms. The county agencies are responsible for law enforcement within the boundaries of their respective counties. They are tasked with similar duties as those of municipal police, and can also provide help to smaller municipal agencies. The Next level up from local agencies are the state agencies. Some states use a state police agency, like Texas or Massachusetts, these agencies are responsible for law enforcement at the state level. Most are tasked with highway patrol and statewide investigations. The state police execute search warrants in some states and help responded to situations where the local police do not have the resources available. Some states only have a highway patrol like here in Colorado. The highway patrol is responsible for enforcing traffic laws on state highways and interstates. The investigative side of law enforcement is normally handled by a state bureau of investigations. 23 states employ a state police force, while the rest employ a highway patrol with the exception of Hawaii which has no state agency. The final level of police agencies In America are those that operate at the federal level. There are currently 65 federal agencies operating today in the country. These different agencies have various responsibilities ranging from law enforcement, border patrol, customs, taxes, and corrections. The most commonly known agencies are the FBI, ICE, Boarder Patrol, ATF, and the Marshals. Agencies like the FBI are tasked with investigating crimes at the federal level these can include crimes that violate federal law, interstate crime rings, and terrorism. Each agency has a specific role to play in investigations. The ATF for example investigate crimes related to illegal use or manufacturing of alcohol, tobacco, firearms, and arson. While agencies like the DEA are tasked with drug trafficking prevention and investigation. Different agencies fall under different departments of government, for example the FBI and DEA fall under the Department of Justice under the executive branch of government. While agencies like the IRS fall under the Department of the Treasury. Each of the agencies has a role to fill and their domain to maintain, but they must also work in conjunction with the different components of the criminal justice system. The police agencies are not the only source working and governing in the criminal.
Explanation:
Betsy Borden is accused of murdering her father. In her defense, she calls her minister as a character witness. He testifies to her peaceable and nonviolent reputation. She also testifies in her own behalf to an alibi defense. The prosecution has evidence that within the past five years Borden was convicted of Disturbing the peace, a misdemeanor punishable by six months in jail. The conviction arose from an incident in which Borden disrupted a restaurant by throwing her meal at the server. Should the prosecution be allowed to make use of the prior convictions in any way at trial
Answer:
I don't believe the prosecution should use the prior conviction in trial other than to provide a background. Since she was already convicted of the crime it can't be used against her anyways.
Explanation:
How can I apply Characteristic of an ethical digital citizen?
Answer:
Explanation:
Be respectful – and expect respect.
Protect your reputation.
Protect your privacy.
Watch your tone.
Be sceptical.
Answer:
Be respectful – and expect respect.
Protect your reputation.
Protect your privacy.
Watch your tone.
Be sceptical.
Explanation:
The basis for Western culture typically includes beliefs and principles rooted in
O Scientology
O Judeo-Christian tradition
Taoism
O None of the above
judeo- christian tradition
The answer is B) Judeo-Christian tradition. Although the Government has separation of church and state, Western culture is heavily influenced by Judeo-Christian traditions. We see this in the food, technology, and holidays that are celebrated.
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