PLEASE ANSWER ALL PARTS TO THE QUESTIONS.
1. Why does the GI tract have a plexus in the muscalaris and nerves in the mucosa? What physiological functions of the tract are supported by these anatomical structures? Think about your answer in the context of Hirschsprung’s disease, a congenital disorder of the colon that involves a defect in the myenteric plexus. What symptom or problem do you imagine the disease would cause?

3. How and why does vomiting too often, for example for sufferers of bulimia, damage the digestive system? Why are the stomach’s gastric secretions harmful, but the oral secretions are not?

3. Name any two of the major types of chemical substances that are broken down in chemical digestion. For each substance, name an enzyme that breaks them down and what final product is actually absorbed by the body for use or storage.

4. Explain how enzymes assist the process of absorption.

5. Name at least two concrete, positive steps you can take to avoid contracting gastroenteritis (in other words, DOs not DON’Ts).

The modern and old cars are fantastic. But however they are different from one another. The vintage cars cannot compete with today's cars. The car engines are significantly advanced over the years.

The deceleration refers to the acceleration in the direction opposite to the direction of the velocity. It always reduces the speed of the objects. The slowing down of a bike in a traffic is an example of deceleration.

The modern cars have smaller deceleration, because the engines in today's cars are more powerful and reliable. They provide greater safety, stability and efficiency. The fuel tank in the modern cars are also greater than the old cars.

Thus the Passengers experience a much smaller deceleration in modern cars.

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The 35m would the Roche limit be for an earth-orbiting body with the same density as iron(8.0g/cm ^3).

What is density ?

How much material an object contains per unit volume is determined by the density of the substance. It is symbolized by the letter D, however it can also be represented by the symbol.  The density of a substance reveals how dense it is in a certain space. The definition of density is the mass of a substance per unit volume.

It is measured in meters per second in the SI (ms -1 ). A body is considered to be accelerating if there is a change in the magnitude or direction of its velocity.

Therefore, The 35m would the Roche limit be for an earth-orbiting body with the same density as iron(8.0g/cm ^3).

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displacement = 55 cm.Initial position = 25 cm,Final position = 80 cm,Displacement = final position-finitial position,Putting values in above formula,D = 80 cm - 25 cm,D = 55 cm,It means that the displacement of the ant is 55 cm.

Distance is the length of any path connecting any two places.As measured along the shortest path between any two points, displacement is indeed the direct distance between them.The direction is ignored when calculating distance.

Displacement is just the distance between an object's starting point and its final location, whereas distance is indeed the length of an object's path.

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If you drive to the north with a velocity of 88km/hr and in the other lane  A truck approaches you at a constant velocity of 104km/h, (A) the truck's velocity relative to you (Vty) is -192km/h.(B) your velocity relative to the truck (Vyt) is 192km/h. (C) The relative velocities do not change after you and the truck pass each other.

The relative velocity of body B(say) w.r.t. body A(say) is defined as the velocity with which B appears to move to A when both are in motion.

we know that,

When two body A and B, is in relative motion to one another body C, Then the relative velocity of A w.r.t B is (Vab) given by.

Vab=Vac+Vca

Here in the question Given that,

The relative velocity of you with respect to earth (Vye)=88km/h

The relative velocity of the truck w.r.t earth (Vte)= -104km/h ( it is approaching you i.e south direction)

(A) The relative velocity of Truck w.r.t you is given by,

Vte=Vty+Vye

Vty=-Vte-Vye

Vty=-104-88=  -192km/h

Vty=-192km/h towards the negative direction I.e south.

(B) Your velocity relative to the truck (Vyt) is given by,

Vyt= -Vty

Vyt=   -(-192)km/h

Vyt=192km/h towards the positive direction I.e north.

(C) The relative velocity does not change after you and the truck pass each other.

Hence, the relative velocity of the truck w.r.t you is -192km/h the relative velocity you w.r.t truck is 192km/h.

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The minimum coefficient of static friction necessary to keep the race car from skidding into the wall on the outside of the turn depends on the speed and mass of the car.

Static friction is a force that acts between two surfaces in contact with each other and prevents them from sliding. It is a resistive force that works to oppose any attempts to move the two surfaces relative to each other. Static friction is much higher than kinetic friction, which is the friction present when two surfaces are sliding against each other. Static friction is the force that must be overcome before kinetic friction will take over and the two surfaces will begin to slide. Static friction is affected by a variety of factors, including the materials of the two surfaces, the roughness of the surfaces, and the normal force between the two surfaces. In general, the higher the normal force, the higher the static friction between the two surfaces.

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You would see blue-violet hue if you peered throughout a spectroscope and observed light that had a wavelength of 450 nm.

Wavelength or frequency are connected to energy in the same way as they are to light. More energy is correlated with shorter wavelengths and higher frequencies. Hence, lower energy is produced by longer wavelengths and lower frequencies.

By measuring overall distances between two identical locations on adjacent waves, the duration can always be found. For determining the wavelength of a waveguide, the distance from one compress to the next or from one rarefaction to another is measured.

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The mass of the object with kinetic energy of 43200 Joules and velocity of 23 m/s will be 163.33 Kg.

Kinetic energy is the energy of an object which is present due to the state of motion of the object. Kinetic energy depends upon the mass and velocity of the object. The SI unit of Kinetic energy is meter per second square (m/s²).

KE = 1/2 mv²

where, KE is the Kinetic energy,

m is the mass of the object,

v is the velocity of the object.

KE = 43200 Joules,

v = 23 m/s

KE = 1/2 mv²

m = 2 KE/ v²

m = 2 × 43200/ 23 × 23

m = 86400/ 529

m = 163.33 kg

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The object with the greatest kinetic energy is the locomotive engine (option C)

To know the object with the greatest kinetic energy, we shall determine the kinetic energy of each objects. Details below:

For truck:

KE = ½mv²

KE = ½ × 3500 × 30²

KE = 1575000 J

For baseball:

KE = ½mv²

KE = ½ × 0.5 × 46.9²

KE = 549.90 J

For locomotive:

KE = ½mv²

KE = ½ × 205000 × 5²

KE = 2562500 J

For person:

KE = ½mv²

KE = ½ × 73 × 6²

KE = 1314 J

From the above calculations, we can see that the locomotive has the greatest kinetic energy. Thus, the correct answer is option C

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The meaning of the phrase command module is a satellite designed to hold a human astronaut. The correct option is C

A spacecraft is a vehicle or machine designed to fly in outer space. A Spacecraft is a type of artificial satellite is used for a variety of purposes, including communications, Earth observation, meteorology, navigation, space colonization, planetary exploration, and transportation of humans and cargo. All spacecraft except single stage to orbit vehicles cannot get into space on their own, and require a launch vehicle (carrier rocket).

spacecraft is vehicle like designed to operate with or without a crew, in a controlled conditions inside it.

A command module is a detachable controlled compartment of a manned spacecraft. it housed the three-person crew on liftoff and landing and during the trip to and from the Moon In Apollo 14.

Hence option C is correct option

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Explanation:

When you exercise the muscles in your body must contract, in order to do that they need oxygen, glucose, a molecule called ATP, and amino acids. As your muscles use these compounds and contract themselves, they will create waste products like carbon dioxide, and lactic acid that must be carried away from the muscles. When exercising many muscles will all require nutrients and elimination of waste products constantly at the same time. To meet this demand the heart must rapidly increase the rate at which it beats and pushes blood through the body. This is why the heart beats significantly faster during exercise.

If the atomic number is given then the number of electrons and protons is the same as the atomic number, but the number of neutrons can be calculated by subtracting the atomic number from the atomic mass number of the element.

We know that inside the nucleus protons and neutrons are present, the sum of the protons and newtons is called the atomic mass number. and the electron revolves around the nucleus for the stability of an element the number of positive charges (protons ) should be the number of negative charges (electrons).

For example, take Fluorine(F)

Fluorine has a mass number(M)= 19

Atomic number(Z) =9

Now no. of protons in fluorine is = 9

no. of electrons in fluorine is= 9

no of newton in  fluorine= M-Z=19-9=10

Hence the number of protons and electrons are same as the atomic number and the number of neutrons is the difference between the atomic mass number and the no f protons or the atomic number.

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Answer:

2025 J

Explanation:

The work done by gravity on Logan can be calculated using the formula W = mgh, where W is the work done by gravity, m is the mass of Logan, g is the acceleration due to gravity and h is the change in height.

First we need to calculate the change in height. The initial height of Logan can be calculated using trigonometry. The vertical component of the rope length when it makes a 30 degree angle with the vertical is 4.10m * cos(30) = 3.55m.

Similarly, when Logan releases the rope at an angle of 13.1 degrees with the perpendicular (or 90-13.1=76.9 degrees with the vertical), his height above water level will be 4.10m * cos(76.9) = 0.93m.

So his change in height will be 3.55m - 0.93m = 2.62m.

Now we can calculate how much work gravity does on him: W = mgh = (79kg)(9.8 m/s^2)(2.62m) ≈ 2025 J.

So gravity does about 2025 J of work on Logan up to the point where he releases the rope.

The kinetic energy (KE) of an object is given by the formula:

KE = (1/2) * m * v^2

where m is the mass of the object and v is its velocity.

Plugging in the given values, we get:

KE = (1/2) * 60 kg * (20 m/s)^2

KE = 12,000 joules

Therefore, the kinetic energy of the car is 12,000 joules.

Answer:

The pedal is an application tool that applies the force over a short distance on the axle to move the wheel a greater distance with less force.

Explanation:

hope this helped

Answer:

Below

Explanation:

It travels 4.7 seconds at its

                      horizontal velocity component of  40 * cos 35  m/s

 so it travels    4.7  s    *   40 cos (35)  m/s = 154 m from start

The golf ball land from its starting point at 154 m

Define projectile motion.

When an item is launched into the air, or projected, projectile motion occurs when air resistance is minimal and gravity is the only other force acting on the object. The trajectory of the item is referred to as its trajectory, and the object is referred to as a projectile.

Projectile motion can be divided into three major categories: vertical, horizontal, and oblique. Gravity causes a vertical acceleration, which has a value of 9.8 m/s/s downward, while maintaining the projectile's horizontal velocity at a steady value.

Time is 4.7s

Velocity is 40m/s

horizontal velocity component of 40 * cos 35  m/s

The golf ball land from its starting point at :

4.7*40 cos (35) = 154 m

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Answer:19.42 degree

Explanation:

using Snell's law, sin(I)/sin(r) = n2 / n1 we will get the answer of angle of refraction of light.

Answer:

1.) Apply significantly larger forces so that deformation is more easily measured with devices like a meter stick or measuring tape.

3.) Use more precise measuring tools to detect extremely small deformations of rigid materials.

4.) Create a sample of the material that has a very large cross-sectional area so that deformations are more easily induced by a given force.

Explanation:

The location at the point where electric field becomes zero is at 3.6m, when a positive point charge Q1= 2.6×10−5 C is fixed at the origin and a negative point charge Q2= −5.1×10−6 C is fixed at 2.0m.

Electric field is field around electrically charged particle where columbic force of attraction or repulsion can be experienced by other charged particles. It is denoted by letter E and it's SI unit is V/m Volt per meter or N/C newton per coulomb.

Electric field comes inward to the center of the negative charge and it is going outward for positive charge.

Given,

Q₁= 2.6×10⁻⁵ C

Q₂= −5.1×10⁻⁶ C

x = 2.0m,

In this case there are two charges, one at the origin and other is at 2m distance from origin. Both these charges are kept along positive x axis. looking at the situation there are 2 cases

Case 1 ( electric field in between two charges)

in this case direction of the resultant electric field in between two charges is along positive x direction (direction of electric field of positive charge is outward along x axis which is along positive x direction and direction of electric field of negative charge is inward along x axis which is also in positive x direction).

Case 2 ( right side of the negative charge)

In this case direction of electric field of positive charge is outward along x axis which is along positive x direction and direction of electric field of negative charge is inward along x axis but which is in opposite direction of electric field due to positive charge.

Hence our electric field is zero at right side of the negative charge.

on right side, electric fields due to both charges are opposite to each other then we can write mathematically E₁ - E₂ = 0 at the point where resultant electric field is zero. Where E₁ is elctric field due to positive charge and E₂ is electric field due to negative charge.

E₁ - E₂ = 0

E₁ = E₂

[tex]\frac{kQ_{1}}{x^{2}} = \frac{kQ_{2} }{(x+2)^{2}}[/tex]

[tex]\frac{Q_{1}}{x^{2}} = \frac{Q_{2} }{(x+2)^{2}}[/tex]

[tex]\frac{Q_{1}}{Q_{2} }} = \frac{x^{2} }{(x+2)^{2}}[/tex]

(2.6×10⁻⁵ C ÷ -5.1×10⁻⁶ C)  [tex]= \frac{x^{2} }{(x+2)^{2}}[/tex]

[tex]\frac{x^{2} }{(x+2)^{2}}[/tex] = 5.098 ≅ -5.1

x² = 5.1 (x+2)²

x = 2.25(x+2)

x=2.25x + 4.5

x(1-2.25) = 4.5

x(-1.25) = 4.5

x = 3.6m

Hence Electric field is zero at 3.6m from origin.

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Answer:

475 J

Explanation:

At the top of the feature, Robert has 475 J of kinetic energy and 2240 J of gravitational potential energy. According to the law of conservation of energy, the total energy of a system is constant, so the sum of the kinetic energy and gravitational potential energy at the top of the feature is equal to the sum of the kinetic energy and gravitational potential energy at the bottom of the feature.

Since Robert is at the bottom of the feature, he has lost all of his gravitational potential energy. Therefore, the total energy he has at the bottom of the feature is equal to his kinetic energy at the top of the feature:

Total energy = Kinetic energy at top = 475 J

Therefore, the answer is 475 J, which is option D.

The initial rotational kinetic energy of the yo-yo is equal to ½ × 3.5 ×10-5 kg×m2 ×(0.70m/ 0.008m)2 = 0.000912 Joules.

Kinetic energy is the energy of motion. It is the energy an object has due to its motion. Kinetic energy can be calculated by multiplying the mass of an object with the square of its velocity. Kinetic energy is a form of energy that is associated with the movement of objects. It is released when objects collide or when objects are deformed. Kinetic energy can also be converted into other forms of energy, such as thermal energy, sound energy and electrical energy.

The initial gravitational potential energy of the yo-yo is equal to the change in height multiplied by the weight of the yo-yo. The weight of the yo-yo can be calculated using the equation W = m × g, where m is the mass and g is the acceleration due to gravity. Therefore, the initial gravitational potential energy of the yo-yo is equal to 0.05 kg ×9.8 m/s2 ×0.70 m = 0.343 Joules.

b. Calculate the initial rotational kinetic energy of the yo-yo.

The initial rotational kinetic energy of the yo-yo is equal to ½Iω2, where I is the rotational inertia and ω is the angular velocity. The angular velocity can be calculated using the equation ω = v/r, where v is the linear velocity and r is the radius of the yo-yo. Therefore, the initial rotational kinetic energy of the yo-yo is equal to ½ × 3.5 ×10-5 kg×m2 ×(0.70m/ 0.008m)2 = 0.000912 Joules.

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Answer:

h(t) = -16t^2 + 1000

Explanation:

The quadratic function that represents the motion of a freely falling ballast bag that starts from a resting position on a balloon 1000 feet above the ground is given by the equation h(t) = -16t^2 + 1000, where h(t) is the height of the ballast bag in feet at time t seconds after it is released, and -16t^2 represents the effect of gravity on the ballast bag as it falls.

Answer:

-16t^2 + 1000

Explanation:

Answer:

750m/s

Explanation:

v = fλ = (1500 Hz)(0.5 m) = 750m/s

Answer:

0.5 m and 1500 Hz divided by 750 m/s equals 750 m/s.

Explanation:

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Answer:

To calculate the work being done by Sally, we need to use the formula:

Work = Force x Distance x cos(theta)

where:

Force = 10 N (the force required to lift the paintbrush)

Distance = 10 m (the distance Sally lifts the paintbrush)

theta = 0 degrees (since Sally is lifting the paintbrush straight up, the angle between the force and the direction of motion is 0 degrees)

So, the work done by Sally is:

Work = 10 N x 10 m x cos(0)

Work = 100 joules

Therefore, the joules of work being put out by Sally when she lifts the 10 N paintbrush at a distance of 10 meters is 100 joules.

Explanation:

Two points in the xy plane have Cartesian coordinates (5.00, −5.50) m and (−7.00, 7.00) m.So,  the distance between two points in the xy-plane is 17.32 m.

What is Distance?

Distance is a measurement in numbers of the area between two locations or objects. It is a scalar quantity that symbolises the distance between two places in space or the length of a path taken by an object. Depending on the situation and the scale of the items being measured, distance can be expressed in a variety of ways, including metres, kilometres, miles, feet, and so forth.

Displacement, a vector number that denotes the shift in an object's location with respect to a reference point, is frequently distinguished from distance in physics. Displacement, as opposed to distance, which only analyses the size of the path travelled, considers both the distance travelled by an object and its direction of motion.

To find the distance between two points in the xy-plane, we use the distance formula:

d = [tex]\sqrt{(x2 - x1)^2 + (y2 - y1)^2}[/tex]

where (x1, y1) and (x2, y2) are the coordinates of the two points.

Using the given coordinates, we have:

x1 = 5.00 m, y1 = -5.50 m

x2 = -7.00 m, y2 = 7.00 m

Substituting these values into the formula, we get:

d = [tex]\sqrt{(-7.00 - 5.00)^2 + (7.00 - (-5.50))^2}[/tex]

d= [tex]\sqrt{(-12.00)^2 + (12.50)^2}[/tex]

d= [tex]\sqrt{(144.00 + 156.25)}[/tex]

d= [tex]\sqrt{(300.25)}[/tex]

d=17.32 m

Therefore, the distance between the two points is approximately:

d = 17.32 m (rounded to two decimal places)

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The 25-watt bulb, with a higher resistance, are becoming brighter because the same current will be flowing both through bulbs in series, despite their being connected in series.

In order to honor James Watt, as creator of the steam engine, electricity is expressed as units of force called Watts. One amperage under the pressure with one volt is equal to one watt of electrical power.

The amount of Amps is multiplied by the battery voltage to determine Wh. As an illustration, a 12V100 (12 volt cell with a 100 Ah capacity) has a potential ( 12 x 100 Equals 1200 Wh.

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Answer:

3

Explanation:

Answer:

The moon does not have an atmosphere because it does not have enough gravity to hold onto the gases that make up an atmosphere. The moon also does not have plate tectonic activity because it does not have enough internal heat to drive the movement of the plates.

Explanation:

Mission control is an exciting career that involves managing space missions from the ground.

Mission control is an exciting career that involves managing space missions from the ground. I chose this career because of my interest in space exploration and the opportunity to contribute to the advancement of space technology.

Some questions that could be asked about this career include:

What qualifications are required to become a mission control specialist?

What kind of training do mission control specialists undergo?

What are the typical responsibilities of a mission control specialist during a space mission?

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