Answer:
The antibacterial effect of penicillin was discovered by Alexander Fleming in 1929. He noted that a fungal colony had grown as a contaminant on an agar plate streaked with the bacterium Staphylococcus aureus, and that the bacterial colonies around the fungus were transparent, because their cells were lysing.
Explanation:
can someone send me the gizmo coral reefs 1 answer key..
Answer:
Explanation:
No but of u ask the questions I can help
In eukaryotes, gene expression is regulated mostly by _____.
Answer:
Gene expression in eukaryotic cells is regulated by repressors as well as by transcriptional activators. Like their prokaryotic counterparts, eukaryotic repressors bind to specific DNA sequences and inhibit transcription.
Explanation:
In eukaryotes, gene expression is regulated mostly by transcription factors.
What are transcription factors?Transcription factors are proteins that bind to DNA in the promoter region of a gene, and they play a critical role in controlling when and to what extent a gene is expressed.
They can either activate or repress gene expression by promoting or inhibiting the recruitment of RNA polymerase. Transcription factors are themselves regulated by a variety of signals, including hormones, growth factors, and other external cues, as well as by feedback loops and other regulatory mechanisms within the cell.
Ultimately, this complex interplay of factors allows eukaryotic cells to precisely control which genes are expressed, when they are expressed, and to what degree, enabling them to respond to changing internal and external environments.
Learn more about Transcription factors, here:
https://brainly.com/question/15175461
#SPJ6
A comparative line graph has only one line.
A. True
or
B. False
Answer:
you refer to attached please mark me brainlist iam change my country iam coming from India
PLEASE HELP
which of the following should be a characteristic of a stable ecosystem
a. an increase in human interference
b. an obundance of biodiversity
c. a high number of predators and a lesser number if producers
d. a lack of interdependence of organisms
Answer:
b. an obundance of biodiversity
what is 29618 rounded to the nearest thousand
Answer:
30000
Explanation:
anything that is at least 29500 can be rounded up to 30000, and 29618 is included.
Brainiest?
OI 1. Trình bày khái niệm và mục đích của việc nhân giống thuần chủng. Là mục đích của việc lại giống.
answer:
what is that mean??
Which of the following is a common characteristic of prokaryotic cells? Select all that apply.
A. plasma membrane
B. nucleus
C. flagella
D. cell wall
Nucleus is an exception in a prokaryotic cell. Thus, option A, C and D are correct.
What are the characteristics of a prokaryotes?Prokaryotes are microscopic and primitive cells. Their nucleus is not well developed.
Prokaryotes lack cell organelles like mitochondria, endoplasmic reticulum, Golgi body etc in their cell structure.
Prokaryotes are simple in assembly and are therefore unicellular. A single cell performs all the functions in the body.
Prokaryotes have single chromosome present in their structure. Their DNA is found in the cytoplasm.
Prokaryotes have cilia and flagella for locomotion.
Prokaryotic organisms are found extensively everywhere on earth. They have unique ability to survive in the harsh environments.
Prokaryotes are beneficial in many ways:
Carry out nitrogen fixation.Important for human gut for the absorption of vitamin B12.Helpful in fermentation process.Important in bioremediationTherefore, prokaryotes are important in many ways to the ecosystem.
Learn more about prokaryotes, here:
https://brainly.com/question/1884631
#SPJ2
1. Which of the following is NOT a stress which affects plant cellular reactions?
A. Drought stress
B. Heat stress
C. Nutrient stress
D. Salt stress
Answer:
I believe the answer would be C. Nutrient stress. I hope this helps you! :)
what is the ultimate source of electrons for photosynthesis in plants?
Answer: Water
Explanation:
What is the ultimate source of electrons for photosynthesis?
In photosynthesis, water is the source of electrons and their final destination is NADP+ to make NADPH
Photosynthesis is a plant process to make food and energy. It includes various steps to release energy. The water molecule is the ultimate electron donor in the process.
What is photosynthesis?Photosynthesis is said to be the process that converts solar energy into the chemicals that are used as the energy source in cellular respiration activities. Here, sunlight, carbon dioxide, and water act as reactants.
The carbon dioxide and water undergo splitting by the membrane pigments and then the electron produced from water is carried with enzymes to make NADP⁺. This is further used to make NADPH. As result oxygen along with the sugar molecules are produced and are rich in ATP.
Therefore, water is the foremost source of electrons for photosynthesis in plants.
Learn more about photosynthesis, here:
https://brainly.com/question/13261372
#SPJ6
how does the plasma membrane contribute to the structure and function of the cell?
Answer:
The plasma membrane, also called the cell membrane, is the membrane found in all cells that separates the interior of the cell from the outside environment. ... The plasma membrane consists of a lipid bilayer that is semipermeable. The plasma membrane regulates the transport of materials entering and exiting the cell.
A cell is protected by its cell membrane, also known as the plasma membrane. Additionally, it moves hazardous materials out of the cell and carries nutrients into the cell.
What is a cell membrane?All cells' interiors are protected from the outside world by a biological membrane called the cell membrane. A cell is protected by its cell membrane, also known as the plasma membrane. Additionally, it maintains a constant environment inside the cell, and that membrane serves a variety of purposes. One is to move substances out of the cell that are toxic as well as nutrients into the cell.
Glycerophospholipids, molecules made of glycerol, a phosphate group, and two fatty acid chains, are what make up cellular membranes, including plasma membranes and internal membranes.
Learn more about cell membrane, here:
https://brainly.com/question/13524386
#SPJ5
Suggest TWO different ways by which the deficiency disease caused by a lack
of iron in the diet could be treated.
Answer: hey i have that problem (anemia) causes passing out and excessive bleeding in the nose.
this could be treated by 1. iron supplements taken by mouth.
2. Foods high in iron and foods that help your body absorb iron (like foods with Vitamin C).
Explanation:
what are the functions of the kidney
3. Hail and Lightning are common in floods. True or false
Answer:
I would have to say false. Because hail is cause by frozen rain, and at that point, it would be a blizzard.
How does a substance cross the cell membrane in diffusion?
a- flowing down the concentration gradient
b- binding to a carrier protein
c- going through a pump
d- going through a channel protein
(ck-12)
Answer:
A
Explanation:
movement of gas across membranes occurs by which mechanism?
Answer:
The basic mechanism of gas exchange is diffusion across a moist membrane. Diffusion is the movement of molecules from a region of greater concentration to a region of lesser concentration, in the direction following the concentration gradient.
Hope this helps!
29. When a substance is moved from an area of low concentration to an area of high concentration,
a energy is needed.
b. cells begin to rupture.
C. diffusion has occurred.
d. mitochondria aren't needed.
8. Explain why mammals have specialized excretary organs but plants do not have.
Answer:
(Hope this helps can I pls have brainlist (crown)☺️)
Explanation:
They consume food and they have much higher metabolism. That means that more waste products are produced. Plants can use much of the waste produced and it is in fact raw material. Animals don't normally produce their own chemicals from scratch like plants normally do so they can't just recycle the waste. They need to remove it. About the only waste plants need to get rid of is excess oxygen produced during the day. That is actually three reasons but recycling is related to plants not consuming but making their own chemicals from scratch. In a way it pretty much comes down to one main reason.
1. A rapidly increasing human population is the primary driver behind what
LEADING cause of the loss of biodiversity? (SEV5.a) *
O a. Extinction
O b. Habitat Loss
O c. Pollution
O d. Overexploitation
Answer:
your answer is B. Habitat Loss
Explanation:
What is the #1 cause for the loss of biodiversity?
Habitat destruction
Habitat destruction is a major cause of biodiversity loss. Habitat loss is caused by deforestation, overpopulation, pollution, and global warming. Species that are physically large and those living in forests or oceans are more affected by habitat reduction.
Habitat loss and overexploitation, driven by our rapid population growth and unsustainable consumption patterns, are the primary causes of biodiversity loss which is now happening up to ten thousand times faster than for millions of years before.
Explain how kinetic energy affects each object as it changes its state of matter:
A) Water boiling:
B) Popsicle freezing:
C) Water condensing on the side of a water bottle:
Answer:
Explain how kinetic energy affects each object as it changes its state of matter:
A) Water boiling:
B) Popsicle freezing:
C) Water condensing on the side of a water bottle:
Explanation:
A) A water boiling will result in evaporation, therefore the particles will move extensively faster than liquid due to it being vapor.
B) A popsicle freezing is originally a solid so it'll have the least amount of kinetic energy as the particles remain fairly slow.
C) Due to the fact that water is condensing, while turning into a liquid. The water condensing on the side of the water bottle would produce a lower kinetic energy level due to the fact that it's becoming a liquid. Though liquids have higher kinetic energy than solids, as gases have a higher kinetic energy compared to liquids.
Evaporation from boiling water causes the particles to move much more quickly than they would in a liquid state.
What is Kinetic energy?A popsicle is initially a solid, it will have the least kinetic energy because the particles are still moving slowly. Because water is condensing as it transforms into a liquid.
Because it is turning into a liquid, the water that is condensing on the water bottle's side would have less kinetic energy.
Gases have a higher kinetic energy than liquids, despite the fact that liquids have a higher kinetic energy than solids.
Therefore, Evaporation from boiling water causes the particles to move much more quickly than they would in a liquid state.
To learn more about Kinetic energy, refer to the link:
https://brainly.com/question/5223218
#SPJ2
Which is required for both anaerobic respiration and aerobic respiration?
Answer:
However, in anaerobic respiration short term needs of energy are fulfilled by breaking down glucose in the absence of oxygen and small amounts of energy in the form of 2 molecules of ATP are released. Therefore, glucose is required for both aerobic and anaerobic respiration.does a woodpecker wrap its tongue around its brain
Answer:
shockingly, yes, it does
Explanation:
Having its tongue wrapped around the back of its brain doesn't just give a woodpecker somewhere to store a long appendage; it also helps protect the bird's brain from injury during high-speed pecking.
El ARNm inmaduro de un gen eucarionte presenta 5 intrones. El tamaño total de los exones es de 3000 bp (pares de bases). ¿Cuántos exones tiene este gen? ¿Cuántos aminoácidos tiene la proteína codificada por este gen?
Answer:
I
Explanation:
tree
help what's the answer
Answer:
Option A
The function of digestive system is to breakdown food into glucose.
the ________ of an organism is the physical appearance resulting from the expression of the genes present.
Answer:
The phenotype
Explanation:
The phenotype of an organism is determined by its genotype, this is the set of genes present in an organism.
which part of the chemical structure differentiates one amino acid from another?
Explanation:
Every amino acid also has another atom or group of atoms bonded to the central atom known as the R group. This R group, or side chain, gives each amino acid proteins specific characteristics, including size, polarity, and pH.
w
What type of molecule is ATP?
a nucleotide
O a monosaccharide
O an amino acid
O a lipid
Answer:
ATP is a nucleotide consisting of an adenine base attached to a ribose sugar, which is attached to three phosphate groups. These three phosphate groups are linked to one another by two high-energy bonds called phosphoanhydride bonds.
Explanation:
Hope that this Is helpful.
Have a Great day dear.
Which of the following is the product of (3x2 − 1)(x2 − 4)?
The geosphere gives the planet the mass it needs to keep the atmosphere from escaping into space
it’s a true or false question.
which term describes the decrease of the male hormone testosterone in the aging male?
what will happen to a population of organisms that are in an oxygen rich environment. (Double click the story board to draw on it)
Answer
I'll assume this means adding additional oxygen to the atmosphere.
Paper airplanes now fly farther. With all that extra air, the air pressure near the surface increases significantly. Gliders, parachutists, birds and paper-plane hobbyists enjoy greatly improved performance.
Everyone gets better gas mileage. Oxygen-enriched air improves engine performance by producing hotter reactions and reducing the proportion of nitrogen, which reduces heat transfer (Page on Energy.gov)
Higher elevation Biomes become inhabited by more vertebrates. Areas such as the high Himalayas or high Andes are no longer off-limits to animals without special adaptations to increase their levels of hemoglobin.
Insects of unusual size. Many insects rely on gaseous diffusion to for respiration, therefore the maximum body size depends on the proportion of oxygen gas in the atmosphere. Most bugs get bigger, some smaller (see Atmospheric oxygen level and the evolution of insect body size)
Everyone feels more alert, active, and happier. All that fresh oxygen improve our cognition, alertness, and physical performance. As a result, most athletic records would likely be broken by oxygen-enriched athletes.
We get sick less often. Neutrophils, soldiers of the immune system, destroy bacteria by using NADP oxidase to pump ions into, and disrupt, intruding cell's membranes causing rupture. More oxygen, more oxidase. (Page on Nih.gov)
We die younger. Free radicals (i.e. O2-) are thought to exacerbate the aging process through Oxidative stress, which interferes in numerous cellular processes: protein production, DNA replication, intercellular communication, and are also thought to contribute to MS, Alzheimers, Parkinsons, and a host of other ailments.
Explanation: