Answer:
1a. Product H Overhead cost per unit = [$85 * 0.4] = $34.00
Product L Overhead cost per unit = [$85 * 0.4] = $34.00
Predetermined overhead application rate = Estimated total manufacturing overheads / Total direct Labor hours
Predetermined overhead application rate = $1632000 / {[40000 units * 0.4]+[8000 units * 0.4]}
Predetermined overhead application rate = $1632000 / 19200 direct labor hours
Predetermined overhead application rate = $85 per direct labor hour
1b. Product H Product L
Overhead cost $816,000 $816,000
/No.of units 40000 8000
Overhead cost per unit $20.40 $102.00
Product H Product L Total
Total Overhead cost $1,360,000 $272,000 $1,632,000
Note:
Total Overhead cost = No.of units * Overhead cost per unit
Assume that a company announces unexpectedly high earnings in a particular quarter. In an efficient market one might expect _____________.
a. an abnormal price change immediately after the announcement
b. an abnormal price increase immediately before the announcement
c. an abnormal price decrease immediately after the announcement
d. no abnormal price change immediately before or after the announcement
Answer: a. an abnormal price change immediately after the announcement
Explanation:
In an efficient market, information is disseminated to participants at the same time which means that there isn't a chance for arbitrage. In such a market therefore, the prices of shares will reflect the information in the market.
In the above scenario, if the company shares such news, the share price of the company will react by changing in an abnormal way in other to match this unexpected news.
Greg has a traditional health insurance plan with a $500 deductible, 80/20 coinsurance, and a $2000 out of pocket max. His total health care bill is $8,760. How much will he end up paying?
Answer: $2,000
Explanation:
Greg will pay the $500 deductible first.
Amount left is;
= 8,760 - 500
= $8,260
This will be shared by the insurance company and by Greg 80/20.
= 8,260 * 20%
= $1,652
Add this to the first amount he paid;
= 1,652 + 500
= $2,152
This is above Greg's out of pocket limit of $2,000 so Greg will pay his limit of $2,000.
While preparing its year 3 financial statements, Dek Corp. discovered computational errors in its year 2 and year 1 depreciation expense. These errors resulted in overstatement of each year’s income by $25,000, net of income taxes. The following amounts were reported in the previously issued financial statements:
Year 2 Year 1
Retained earnings, 1/1 $700,000 $500,000
Net income 150,000 200,000
Retained earnings, 12/31 $850,000 $700,000
Dek’s year 3 income is correctly reported at $180,000. Which of the following amounts should be adjusted to retained earnings and presented for net income in Dek’s year 3 and year 2 comparative financial statements?
Year Retained earnings Net income
year 2 -- 150,000
year 3 ($50,000) 180,000
year 2 ($50,000) $150,000
year 3 -- 180,000
year 2 ($50,000) $125,000
year 3 -- 180,000
year 2 -- $125,000
year 3 -- 180,000
Answer:
Dek Corp.
The amounts should be adjusted to retained earnings and presented for net income in Dek’s year 3 and year 2 comparative financial statements are:
Year Retained earnings Net income
year 2 ($50,000) $150,000
year 3 -- 180,000
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Years 1 and 2 net income overstated by $25,000 each.
Year 2 Year 1
Retained earnings, 1/1 $700,000 $500,000
Net income 150,000 200,000
Retained earnings, 12/31 $850,000 $700,000
b) With the above amounts, the retained earnings of Year 2 are adjusted by a negative $50,000 value, representing the overstated net income for years 1 and 2. This will reduce Year 2's ending retained earnings to $800,000 ($850,000 - $50,000). The second amount will simply state the net income for year 3 as it is.
Review the following scenario, then choose the appropriate response describing steps a paid tax preparer must take to demonstrate due diligence. Henry (21) comes in to your office to have his tax return prepared. He states that he is a full- time college student with income from a part-time job, and his parents will not claim him as a dependent. He wants to claim the American Opportunity Tax Credit (AOTC). Which of the following describes an appropriate question to ask or action to tako?
a) Ask him if he has ever been convicted of a misdemeanor offense or had his driver's license revoked
b) Inform him that he may be assessed a penalty of $530 if he fails to provide all the information required.
c) Inform him he must provide copies of all transcripts before you can prepare his retum.
d) Request a copy of his Form 1098-T Tuition Statement, and inquire into when and how his educational and other living expenses were paid.
Answer:
The appropriate question to ask or action to take is:
b) Inform him that he may be assessed a penalty of $530 if he fails to provide all the information required.
Explanation:
The penalty for not meeting the due diligence requirements is $530 for tax returns filed in 2020. The practitioner must get Henry to fill the Form 8867. The purpose of this form is to ensure that the practitioner has considered all applicable eligibility criteria for certain tax credits, especially the American opportunity tax credit (AOTC), which Henry is applying for.
When an item is purchased ,money is exchanged for the to.......
Answer:
When an item is purchased ,money is exchanged for the to.......
Explanation:
When an item is purchased ,money is exchanged for the to.......
Answer:
own the item.
Explanation:
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Suppose you have the following information on Sam's budget. Sam has a yearly budget of $2000 to spend on consuming concert tickets or books.
The price of one ticket is $25.
The price of one book is $10.
Use this information to complete the table below. For Bundle A assume Sam spends all his income on concert tickets. For Bundle B assume Sam spends 75% of this income on tickets and the remaining 25% on books. For Bundle C assume Sam spends 25% of this income on tickets and the remaining 75% on books. For Bundle D assume Sam spends 100% of his income on books.
Bundles A B C D
Concert Tickets
Books
Answer:
Bundles A B C D
Concert Tickets 80 60 20 0
Books 0 50 150 200
Explanation:
Since each concert ticket costs $25,
if Sam spends $2,000 on concert tickets, he will purchase 80 ticketsif he spends $1,500 on concert tickets, he will purchase 60 ticketsif he spends $500 on concert tickets, he will purchase 20 ticketsSince each concert ticket costs $10,
if Sam spends $2,000 on books, he will purchase 200 booksif he spends $1,500 on books, he will purchase 150 booksif he spends $500 on books, he will purchase 50 booksThe following graph shows the consumer price index (CPI) for a fictional country from 1980 to 1990. Consumer Price Index (CPI) 60 1980 1982 1984 1986 1988 1990 During which of these time periods was there a period of inflation?
A. 1986 to 1988
B. 1988 to 1990
C. 1982 to 1984
D. 1980 to 1982
The answer is C
Answer:
C. 1982 to 1984 is correct answer
How can a sales user relate an opportunity to. a campaign? (2 answers) A. Select the primary campaign source for the opportunity. B. Use the campaign influence related list on the opportunity. C. Select the campaign record type when creating the opportunity. D. Use the campaign hierarchy related list on the opportunity.
Answer:
A. Select the primary campaign source for the opportunity.
B. Use the campaign influence related list on the opportunity.
Explanation:
The sales can be related with an opportunity in a following cases
1. Chose the source of the primary campaign for the opportunity purpose
2. And, use the same for influence related list
In this way, the sales user related the opportunity to a campaign
Hence, the same is to considered
When a company prepares financial statements using standard costing, which items are reported at standard cost
Answer: Inventories and cost of goods sold.
Explanation:
Standard costing is used in accounting and it simply has to do with the substitution of the cost that's expected for a product with an actual cost when preparing financial statements.
The difference that's then between the actual costs and expected costs are then recorded as variance. It should also be noted that when a company prepares financial statements using standard costing, the items that are reported at standard cost will be Inventories and the cost of goods sold.
write short notes on access to information
What rate of return is expected from a stock that sells for $30 per share, pays $1.54 annually in dividends, and is expected to sell for $32.80 per share in one year?
A. 15.03%
B. 14.28%
C. 14.09%
D. 14.47%
Answer:Expected Rate of Return = 14.47%
Explanation:
Given that Dividend= $1.54
Price of stock = $30
Expected selling price of stock = $32.80
Expected Rate of Return = (Dividends Paid + Capital Gain) / Price of Stock
Capital gain = Expected selling price - Buying price of stock
= $32.80- $30.00
= $2.80
Expected Return = ($1.54 + 2.80)/ 30
=0.1446666 x 100
=14.465 ≈14.47%
a. Discuss possible reasons a corporation may want to grow its international business.
b. Describe the risks that a potential multinational corporation may no longer face as it ceases to be a domestic corporation.
c. Discuss total and unique risks for a potential multinational corporation.
Answer:
explanations below
Explanation:
Discuss possible reasons a corporation may want to grow its international business.
Different businesses at some point decide to go international because they intend to generate more revenue for themselves, compete for new sales opportunities, diversity into other business streams, and recruit new talents.
Describe the risks that a potential multinational corporation may no longer face as it ceases to be a domestic corporation.
Businesses operating in one country may face the risk of getting blown away by the political and economic nature of the country. When they explore other overseas markets, they would be immune to instant business collapse from political and economic issues [eg, localized recessions] a single country could bring to them.
Discuss total and unique risks for a potential multinational corporation.
Corporations may face currency risks. They are likely going to pay wages and taxes in the local currency of the various nations they operate in. if the currency of their base country loses value at any point, which may likely increase their costs in oversea nations.
Businesses that produce goods in one country and sell in another through retailers may face energy risks. This could happen when the prices of oil increase which consequently causes increase in cost of transportation of those goods.
True or False: Japan generally runs a significant trade surplus because of low Japanese demand for foreign goods.
It is false that Japan runs significant trade surplus because of its low demand for foreign goods.
Among the various reasons, Japan is a high country saving rate relative to investment that cause a significant trade surplus.
A higher saving rate generally corresponds to trade surplus and Japan socio-political and economical conditions reveals that people have a high propensity to save.
Other factor like high life expectancy rate, tax incentives for income and frequent environmental hazards contributed to the high rate of saving in Japan.
With the high rate of savings relative to domestic investment, Japan invest more funds in other countries (net capital outflow increases) and this is matched with high net exports leading to a trade surplus.
Therefore, It is false that Japan runs significant trade surplus because of its low demand for foreign goods.
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An ad by the sandwich chain Quiznos shows a picture of their much bigger sandwich next to a similarly priced, smaller Subway sandwich. This best exemplifies:
a) pioneering advertising
b) institutional advertising
c) competitive advertising
d) comparative advertising
Answer:
l
Explanation:
Rearden Metal has earnings per share of $2. It has 10 million shares outstanding and is trading at $20 per share. Rearden Metal is thinking of buying Associated Steel, which has earnings per share of $1.25, 4 million shares outstanding, and a price per share of $15. Rearden Metal will pay for Associated Steel by issuing new shares. There are no expected synergies from the transaction. Assume Rearden offers an exchange ratio such that, at current pre-announcement share prices for both firms, the offer represents a 20% premium to buy Associated Steel.How many new shares Rearden needs to issue to pay for this deal?What is the exchange ratio?What will be the price per share of the combined corporation after the merger?What will be the price per share of the Rearden immediately after the announcement?What will be the price per share of the Associated Steel immediately after the announcement?
Answer and Explanation:
The computation is shown below
Current price = $15
Premium = $15 × 20% = $3
Offer price = $15 + $3 = $18
The value of associated steel = $18 × 4 million shares = $72
a. The number of new shares would be
= $72 ÷ $20
= 3.6
b. The exchange ratio is
= $18 ÷ $20
= 0.9
c. Price per share after the merger is
= ((20 × 10) + (15 × 4)) ÷ (10 + 3.6)
= $19.12
d. Price per share after the annoucement is $19.12
e. Price of associated steel is
= 19.12 × 0.90
= $17.21
Suppose a small open economy has a floating exchange rate and the government reduces spending. What will happen to real income in the short run?
Answer:
Less government spending will make the currency value of the small country to fall compared to other currencies, because less government spending means less printing of money, and a slower growth of the money means less inflation, and a cheaper currency.
This will make the exports of the small open economy attractive, leading to an increase in this component of aggregate demand. Such scenario will result in a rise of real income in the short run.
Select the correct answer.
Jonathan is an operations manager in a manufacturing company. He estimates of the cost and number of machines t
to manufacture the next lot of products, Based on Jonathan's estimate, the company might need to buy more machin
subfunction of planning is Jonathan about to perform to maximize his company's operations?
OA production planning
OB. facility designing
OC. conversion process
OD. organizing
OE. Staffing
Reset
Next
Answer:
The answer is A, production planning
Explanation:
Using production planning, operations managers calculate the amount of output that the business needs to manufacture.
In this question, the output is the number of machines needed, so because Jonathan is changing the number of machines, the answer is production planning.
Answer:
conversion process 100% right PLATO
Explanation:
gang
Expansionary fiscal policy that creates a budget deficit can lead to crowding out. This crowding out effect is exhibited by A. increased taxes and increased investment. B. increased government expenditures and decreased interest rates. C. increased government expenditures and decreased investment. D. decreased government expenditures and decreased investment.
Answer: C. increased government expenditures and decreased investment.
Explanation:
Crowding out refers to a scenario where the Government borrows so much from loanable fund sources that there is little left for the private sector to borrow which leads to higher interest rates that they would be unable to borrow at.
This is reflected by the government being able to spend the money they borrowed leading to increased government expenditure but investment spending will decrease because the private sector was unable to secure loans to do so.
there is afair .......... work left to do
To have the potential to become sources of competitive advantage, resources and capabilities must be non-substitutable, valuable, __________, and __________. a. unique; easy to imitate b. easy to implement; unique c. easy to imitate; difficult to implement
Answer: rare; costly to imitate
Explanation:
To have the potential to become sources of competitive advantage, resources and capabilities must be non-substitutable, valuable, rare and costly to imitate.
Competitive advantage simply has to do with the factors or the resources that are available to a particular company that allows the company to produce products that are cheaper and.bettee than its counterparts. This helps the company make more sale and more revenue.
The resources must not be one that can be easily copied by others. It must also be valuable and rare.
Answer: A. Unique; Easy to imitate
Explanation: To have the potential to become sources of competitive advantage, resources and capabilities must be non-substitutable, valuable, unique, and easy to imitate.
A forklift is purchased for $17,000. The truck is expected to be of use to the company for 6 years, after which it will be sold for $3,500. Calculate the depreciation charge and book value for each when a double declining balance (DDB) method is used.
Answer:
The depreciation charges and book value for each year are as follows:
Year Depreciation charges ($) End year book value ($)
1 5,668 11,332
2 3,778 7,554
3 2,519 5,036
4 1,679 3,357
5 1,119 2,238
6 (1,262) 3,500
Explanation:
Note: See the attached excel file for the calculation of depreciation charge and book value for each of the 6 years assuming double-declining balance (DDB) method.
A double-declining-balance refers to a depreciation method that depreciates an asset twice the rate of the straight line depreciation method.
In the attached excel file, the depreciation rate used is calculated as follows:
Straight line depreciation rate = 1 / Number of years of operating
activities = 1 / 6 = 0.1667, or 16.67%
Double-declining depreciation rate = Straight line depreciation rate * 2
= 16.67% * 2 = 33.34%
The 33.34% double-declining depreciation rate is therefore used in the attached excel file table.
Note:
The depreciation charge is negative, i.e. -$1,262, the residual value of $3,500 which is greater than the beginning book value in Year 6 of $2,238 has to be considered. Therefore, the Year 6 depreciation expenses is calculated as follows:
Year 6 depreciation expenses = Beginning book value in Year 6 - Residual value = $2,238 - $3,500 = -$1,262
The classical view of the economy holds that transitions to full employment are relatively quick.1. Under what condition(s) can an economy make a relatively quick and easy transition to full-employment level of output?2. The Keynesian view of the economy holds that transitions to full employment can be extremely slow. What condition(s) would keep an economy from moving back to full employment quickly and easily?
Answer:
1. Under what condition(s) can an economy make a relatively quick and easy transition to full-employment level of output?
Classical economics are great theoretically, but actual evidence from real life is always against them. The problem with wages and unemployment is that wages are sticky, no one likes a wage cut and employees will always fight against them. That results in drastic changes in the level of unemployment, since it is easier to fire employees than lower their salaries.
When a demand shock occurs, and the aggregate demand curve shifts to the right, the aggregate supply curve will also shift. At this point, suppliers will need to hire more employees and fast since they cannot keep up with the demand. The problem is that in real life, demand shocks are sudden only in theory, no one will wake up tomorrow having twice the money and willing to spend it all immediately.
Classical economics work on the long run, but the problem is that the long run is not a definite point in time. We might actually never live to see the long run occur.
2. What condition(s) would keep an economy from moving back to full employment quickly and easily?
Shifts in the aggregate demand curve never occur from one day to another, they are gradual and take time. In real life, unless you suddenly win the lottery, the amount of goods that you purchase is generally stable. It will increase or decrease over time but not abruptly. Since sudden demand shocks do not occur in real life, neither do sudden shifts in the employment level. That is why the government issues monthly unemployment data, and you analyze the trends over several months or even years.
What do you think is the socio - economic impact of business to Consumers ?
Answer:
The answer is below
Explanation:
The socioeconomic impact of Business to Consumers can be vast, positive, and negative at the same time, it all depends on some variables including the marketing and advertisement strategies, history of the firm or industry sectors, etc.
Hence, the socio-economic impact of business on consumers are:
1. Products and services provided by businesses are utilized by the consumers
2. Good business practices encourage consumers to spend their income on the products and services provided.
3. Competition between businesses leads to manufacturers producing goods and services at cheaper rates possible to consumers
4. Business products and services influence the consumption rates and attitude of consumers such as dress sense, gadgets ownership, etc, among consumers.
Jahar is very friendly and loves interacting with customers. He has a lot of knowledge about loans and the risks associated with them. In which Finance career does Jahar work? Business Finance Management Financial Investment Planning Insurance Services Banking and Related Services
Answer:
C
Explanation: I took the Unit Test and got it right!
Answer: C : Insurance Services
Explanation: this is on Edgenutiy unit test
Write down the steps which are included in the planning phase of the data analysis process?
Answer:
Step 1: Knowing and Defining your questions:
Step 2: Measurement
Step 3: Data Collection
Step 4: Analyzing the Data:
Step 5: Interpreting the results
Explanation:
Data Science is no doubt the most necessary science today. Every company, business or government need lots of data to make their decision making efficient and accurate.
For efficient decision making, data analysis is the key tool to utilize.
Data Analysis is basically the converting millions of billions of raw data into something useful out of it in terms of decision making of anything.
Data Analysis has 5 simple steps to follow, which are discussed below one by one.
Step 1: Knowing and Defining your questions:
Knowing right questions is the first and most critical steps in the data analysis process. Wrong questions will lead to wrong decisions. Therefore, make clear, concise and problem oriented questions.
For example: Our company is experiencing a downfall in revenues, can we afford to cut down the manpower?
Step 2: Measurement
For this step to complete, you must need to know what to measure and how to measure it.
For example: For cutting down of manpower, what type of data we need to measure? obviously we will be needing data relating to manpower and our companies revenues to generate the relation between them. Furthermore, it is equally necessary to know how to measure it. What factors do we include in it. What is our time frame etc etc.
Step 3: Data Collection
Obviously, this is the feed of all the process. For data analysis, you need to have sufficient data in the first place.
Step 4: Analyzing the Data:
After acquiring all the steps in the process, it is time to analyze the data more deeply. You will be searching for correlations in your data with your problem. In this step, you will be finding different parameters such as maximum, minimum, standard deviation, variance et. Moreover, you will needing graphs to plot the data that you have acquired.
Step 5: Interpreting the results
Lastly, you need to correctly interpret the results that you have got from the previous step. Right interpretation will lead to right decision making which will make a fortune of your company and wrong interpretation will lead to wrong decision making and you will be going otherwise,
1.5 marks
Q.No:5
The gap between two annual general meeting
cannot exceed
A) 6 months
6
B) 12 months
C) 15 months
D) 18 months
Answer:
C) 15 months
Explanation:
As per the law, a company with two or more shareholders must hold an Annual AGM every year. The AGM for a new company must be held within the first nines months after the financial year.
The AGM for an existing company must be held not later than six months after the end of a financial year. However, the law has set 15 months as the maximum gap of time allowed between two general meetings.
According to Keynes, the remedy for a recessionary gap was straightforward. The solution was to: A. increase aggregate supply. B. increase aggregate demand. C. control big business. D. decrease government involvement.
Answer:
B. increase aggregate demand
Explanation:
A recession is a period characterised by reduced demand for goods and services. There is excess supply and prices of products tend to fall.
As a result of a decline in economic activity and price of goods, unemployment increases.
According to Keynes since the cause of a recession is reduced demand, the solution are strategies targeted at increasing aggregate demand.
When this happens people spend more and businesses will be able to employ more people, resulting in increased economic growth
A company knows that unit cost C and unit revenue R from the production and sale of x units are related by C=R^2/100,000 + 3064. Find the rate of change of revenue per unit when the cost per unit is changing by $11 and the revenue is $4000.
Answer:
The rate of change of revenue per unit is $137.50.
Explanation:
Given;
C = R^2/100,000 + 3064 = (1/100,000)R^2 + 3064 = 0.00001R^2+ 3064 ............ (1)
Differentiating equation (1) with respect to x, we have:
dC/dx = (2 * 0.00001)R * dR/dx
dC/dx = 0.00002R * dR/dx ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, (2)
Where;
dC/dx = Change in cost per unit = $11
R = Revenue = $4000
dR/dx = the rate of change of revenue per unit = ?
Substituting the relevant values into equation (2) and solve for dR/dx, we have:
11 = (0.00002 * 4000) * dR/dx
11 = $0.08 * dR/dx
dR/dx = 11 / 0.08
dR/dx = 137.50
Therefore, the rate of change of revenue per unit is $137.50.
During the current year, OutlyTech Corp. expected to sell 22,500 telephone switches. Fixed costs for the year were expected to be $12,142,500, the unit sales price was budgeted at $3,250, and unit variable costs were budgeted at $1,400. OutlyTech's margin of safety ratio (MOS %) is
Answer:
70.83%
Explanation:
The computation of the margin of safety percentage is as follows:
Margin of safety percenatge is
= Margin of safety ÷ Total sales unit
where,
margin of safety units
= Total sales units - break even sales unit
The break even sales unit
= Fixed cost ÷ contribution margin per unit
= $12,142,500 ÷ ($3,250 - $1,400)
= 6,564 units
Now the margin of safety unit is
= 22,500 units- 6,564 units
= 15,936 units
So, the margin of safety percentage is
= 15,936 units ÷ 22,500 units
= 70.83%
The margin of safety ratio is 70.82%.
What is the margin of safety ratio?The margin of safety calculates how much sales can fall before the breakeven point is reached.
The margin of safety ratio = (current sales level - breakeven sale) / current sales level
Breakeven sales = fixed cost / (price per unit variable cost)
$12,142,500 / (3250 - 1400) = 6,563.51
The margin of safety ratio = (22500 - 6,563.51) / 22,500 = 70.82%
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expansionary fiscal policy conducted in an economy at full employment will have which combination of effects in the short run
Answer:
An increase in real output and a little increase in nominal output.
Explanation:
Expansionary fiscal policy can be as activities that are been performed government to expands the supply of money in the economy. Such activities could be tax cuts, rebate as well as
transfer payments, government increase in discretionary spending, It should be noted that the expansionary fiscal policy conducted in an economy at full employment will have combination of
✓increase in real output
✓little increase in nominal output.
effects in the short run.