Osmosis.
10 % solution of sodium chloride is on the first side of the semipermeable membrane separating the vessel and 2 % solution of sodium chloride is on its other side. Describe the process taking place there.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Osmosis is taking place in the vessel, where a 10% solution of sodium chloride is on one side of the semipermeable membrane and a 2% solution of sodium chloride is on the other side. Osmosis is a special case of diffusion, where water moves from an area of higher concentration to one of lower concentration. In this case, water will move from the 10% solution to the 2% solution, as it has a higher solute concentration. This process is known as osmoregulation and it involves maintaining salt and water balance across membranes within the body’s fluids. The key to remember about osmosis is that water flows from the solution with the lower solute concentration into the solution with higher solute concentration. As such, in this case, water will flow from the 2% solution to the 10% solution.

Explanation:


Related Questions

HELP HELP URGENT
STRONG ACIDS AND BASES

Answers

Answer:

Solution A is correct.

Explanation:

Strong acids or bases are assumed to dissociate completely when in a aqueous solution.

If the lungs of a child hold 0.11 mol of air in a volume of 2.8 L, then the lungs of an average female adult, with a volume is 4.6 L, can be expected to hold 0.18 mol of air.

show work

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

A childs lung can hold .11mols/ per 2.8 L so that gives us a molarity of .039M

A adults lungs can hold .18 mols /per 4.6 so that gives us .039M aswell meaining that the lung capacity between the two is not different.

Explain how an anaerobic condition is formed. Indicate the consequence of an anaerobic condition

Answers

Anaerobic conditions occur when the uptake or disappearance of oxygen is greater than its production by photosynthesis or diffusion by physical transport from the surrounding environment. Oxygen is generally consumed by microbial respiration as a consequence of the availability of organic material.

Match the time frame listed on the left with the characteristic listed on the
right.
Mesozoic era
?
Age of the dinosaurs
End of the
Mesozoic era
?
Most of Earth a desert
End of the
Paleozoic era
?
2
A layer of iridium
deposited all over Earth

Answers

mesozoic era - age of the dinosaurs

end of the paleozoic era - most of earth a desert

end of the mesozoic era - a layer of iridium deposited all over earth

The time frame can be matched with characteristic as:

mesozoic era (age of the dinosaurs) paleozoic era (desert)end of the mesozoic era (layer of iridium)

What is matching?

Matching is the placing of terms with their meaning or their best fit.

From the question, we can see that mesozoic era was associated with age of the dinosaurs, and paleozoic era is associated with earth in desert.

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Plz help me : 4.lodine, (two iodine atoms bonded together) is made up of:
all metals
all nonmetals
metal and nonmetal

Answers

Answer:

all non metals

Explanation:

iodine is a non metal, and if a metal had bonded with it, it would he considered a metal and non metal. But since two iodine atoms are bonded together, they are both non metals ( I2)

Within an ecosystem,there are levels of organization. Which levels are missing from the diagram below?

Answers

Answer:

the missing levels are "population, community"

A solution is prepared by dissolving 51 g of salt in 340 g of
water. What is the mass percent of salt?

Answers

Answer:

okķkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkk.I don't know the answer. GIVE THANKS

state types of environment pollution?​

Answers

Answer:

Air Pollution.

Water Pollution.

Soil/Land Pollution.

Noise Pollution.

Radioactive Pollution.

Explanation:

A red blood cell is placed into each of the following solutions. Indicate whether crenation, hemolysis, or neither will occur.
Solution A: 2.67 % (m/v) NaCl
Solution B: 1.13 % (m/v) glucose
Solution C: distilled H2O
Solution D: 8.69 % (m/v) glucose
Solution E: 5.0% (m/v) glucose and 0.9% (m/v) NaCl
Write each solution to the appropriate bin.
Crenation Hemolysis Neither

Answers

Answer:

Following are the responses to the given choices:

Explanation:

The RBC crenation is implied through NaCl by 2,67 percent(m/v) because that solution becomes hypertonic to RBC because of the water within the RBC that passes externally towards the outskirts. RBC thus shrinks.1.13% (m/v), because the low concentration or osmotic that all this solution shows is hypotonic regarding RBC because of the water which has reached the resulting swelling in RBC.Distilled H2 implies hemolytic distillation.Glucose is indicated by crenation at 8.69 percent (m/v).5.0% (m/v) glucose and 0.9% (m/v) (Crenation is indicated by NaCl.v)

Calculate the % dissociation of 0.10 M solution of acetic acid (pKa = 4.75)

Answers

Given :

Molarity of acetic acid solution, M = 0.10 M.

pKa of acetic acid, pKa = 4.75 .

To Find :

Percentage dissociation of 0.10 M solution of acetic acid.

Solution :

We know, [tex]pK_a = -log\ K_a[/tex]

Taking antilog both side, we get :

[tex]K_a = 1.78\times 10^{-5}[/tex]

Since, acetic acid has 1 hydrogen atom to loose , so it is a monoprotic acid.

Now, percentage dissociation of monoprotic acid is given by :

[tex]\alpha = \sqrt{\dfrac{K_a}{C}}\\\\\alpha =\sqrt{ \dfrac{1.78\times 10^{-5}}{0.1}}\\\\\alpha = 0.0133\times 100 = 1.33 \%[/tex]

Hence, this is the required solution.

What is an extinction event

Answers

An extinction event is a widespread and rapid decrease in the biodiversity on Earth. Such an event is identified by a sharp change in the diversity and abundance of multicellular organisms. It occurs when the rate of extinction increases with respect to the rate of speciation. -Wikipedia

[H3O+] = 3.6 x 10-2 M

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Hello there!

In this case, since this concentration of hydronium ions is given, we infer we may calculate that of the hydroxide ions, pH and pOH because no question was specifically given. That is why we proceed as follows:

-  pH: Here, we use this concentration to calculate the pH according to the negative logarithm:

[tex]pH=-log(3.6x10^{-2})=1.44[/tex]

Which means that the solution is acidic as the pH is less than 7.

- pOH: since the pH added to the pOH is 14, we can calculate the latter as follows:

[tex]pOH=14-1.44=12.56[/tex]

- Hydroxide concentration: Given the pOH, we apply the antilogarithm to calculate such concentration as shown below:

[tex][OH^-]=10^{-pOH}=10^{12.56}=2.75x10^{-13}M[/tex]

Keep in mind, this is an arbitrary solution because no question was provided.

Regards!

How many grams of silver chromate will precipitate when 250.0 mL of 0.350 M silver nitrate are added to 250.0 mL of 0.450 M potassium chromate?

Answers

Answer:

2 AgNO3(aq) + K2CrO4(aq)  Ag2CrO4(s) + 2 KNO3(aq)

Explanation:

0.150 L AgNO3 0.500 moles AgNO3 1 moles Ag2CrO4 331.74 g Ag2CrO4 = 12.4 g Ag2CrO4

1 L 2 moles AgNO3 1 moles Ag2CrO4

0.100 L K2CrO4 0.400 moles K2CrO4 1 moles Ag2CrO4 331.74 g Ag2CrO4 = 13.3 g Ag2CrO4

1 L 1 moles K2CrO4 1 moles Ag2CrO4

A dairy is mainly involved in the operations of bottling of milk, making ice-cream and limited production of cheese. Calculate the BOD produced per 1000kg of milk processed and its population equivalent from the following data;
Quantity of milk processed daily=150000kg Waste water produced daily =240m3 BOO of waste water =1400mg/I Population equivalent per capita per day of 5-days BOD at 20C°=75g

Answers

Answer:

BOD produced per 1000kg of milk processed = (1400mg/I x 240m3) / 150000kg = 0.192mg/I

Population equivalent = (0.192mg/I x 75g) / 5 = 0.576g

Explanation:

(NEED HELP ASAP)

Match the action to the effect on the equilibrium position for the reaction N2(g) + 3H2(g) ⇌ 2NH3(g). (3 points)

1.

Adding a catalyst

2.

Removing hydrogen gas

3.

Increasing the pressure

a.

Shift to the right

b.

Shift to the left

c.

No effect

Answers

For the given reaction, according to Le -Chatlier principle adding a catalyst will bring the reaction to the right. Removing the hydrogen gas shift  the equilibrium to the left and increasing pressure also shift to right.

What is  Le -Chatlier principle ?

According to this principle, when some a disorder is affecting the equilibrium of the system. The system balanced the factors which created the disorder and make  a new equilibrium.

A catalyst always helps to proceed the reaction in the forward direction. Thus adding a catalyst shift the equilibrium to the right.

If any  reactant or produced is removed from the system, the system shifts to the equilibrium to that direction in which they are producing. Removing hydrogen gas will then shift the reaction to the right to produce more hydrogen.

Increasing pressure shift the equilibrium to those direction in which the number of number of moles of gases decreases. Hence, the reaction shifts to the right here.

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What is the mass percent of calcium chloride if 57 g of CaCl2 is
dissolved in 334 g of water?

Answers

Answer:

Solubility in water Anhydrous: 74.5 g/100 mL (20 °C) Hexahydrate: 49.4 g/100 mL (−25 °C) 59.5 g/100 mL (0 °C) 65 g/100 mL (10 °C) 81.1 g/100 mL (25 °C) 102.2 g/100 mL (30.2 °C) α-Tetrahydrate: 90.8 g/100 mL (20 °C) 114.4 g/100 mL (40 °C) Dihydrate: 134.5 g/100 mL (60 °C) 152.4 g/100 mL (100 °C)

how does the name of CaS
differ from the name of CdS?

Answers

Answer:

Ca is calcium

Cd is cadmium

Ca in Grp 2

Cd is transition metal

...

Thomas collected the data in Table 1 to answer a statistical question. Which statistical question does the data in Table 1 answer?

Answers

Answer:

how tall each sibling is

Explanation:

bc it says height

pls help
1. write the complete chemical symbol for the ion with 14 protons 15 neutrons and 18 electrons
2. write the complete chemical symbol for the ion with 27 protons 32 neutrons and 25 electrons

Answers

Answer:

Particle Symbol Mass

electron e- 0.0005486 amu

proton p+ 1.007276 amu

neutron no 1.008665

Question 6 of 10
Which of the following produces a physical change?
A. Leaving metal outside in the rain until rust forms on its surface
B. Turning wood into ash
C. Melting butter in a microwave
D. Combining carbon dioxide and water to make sugar
SUBMIT

Answers

Answer:

uhhh D  .-.

Explanation:

Answer:C

Explanation:

Depression in freezing point of non-electrolyte solution containing 29.5 g of a substance in 100 g of water is 1.6 K. Determine the molar weight of the substance. (Cryometry).

Answers

The depression in freezing point of the electrolyte is 1.6 K. The weight of the solute added is 29.5 g. Then the molar mass of the compound is obtained to be 342.93 g/mol.

What is  depression in freezing point?

Addition of a non-volatile solute into a solvent decreases the freezing point of the solution. The depression in freezing point is calculated as follows:

ΔT =  W₂ 1000 Kf / (M W₁)

where W₂ be the mass of solute and W₁ is that of solvent, Kf is called molal depression constant. M be the molar mass of the solute.

Given ΔT = 1.6 K

W₂  = 29.5 g

W₁ = 100 g

Kf of water = 1.86 K/m

Then M = W₂ 1000 Kf / ( ΔT W₁)

M = 29.5 g× 1000 × 1.86 / (1.6 K × 100 g) = 342.9 g/mol

Thus, the molar mass of the solute is 342.9 g/mol.

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an object can be considered in motion when it changes only it's direction. true or false?​

Answers

Answer:

Its false Because it does'snt only show directions and changes there are others too.

Explanation:

hope it helps!!

Answer:

false

Explanation:

it's false because it's in motion

Constant Volume
A 10.0L sample of gas in a rigid container at 1.00 atom and 200K is heated to
800K. Assuming that volume remains constant, what is the new pressure of the gas?
After
Can someone help me please

Answers

According to the question the new pressure of the gas is: 6.5512 kPa

What is pressure?

Pressure is the force applied to a surface divided by the area of the surface on which the force is applied. It is measured in units of force per unit area, such as pounds per square inch (psi) or pascals (Pa). Pressure can be caused by a variety of factors, such as the weight of air, the weight of a liquid, or the force of a gas. Pressure is an important concept in many fields, including physics, engineering, and chemistry.

The ideal gas law can be used to determine the gas's new pressure:

PV = nRT

where R is the universal gas constant, n is the number of moles, P is the pressure, V is the volume, and T is the temperature.

We know that V = 10.0L, n = 1.00 mole, R = 8.314 J/molK, and T = 800K.

As a result, the gas's new pressure is:

P = (1.00 mol * 8.314 J/molK * 800K) / 10.0L = 6.5512 kPa

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Bauxite is best used for making (1 point)
nails
wires
paints
drains
***missed it on test when answered wires****

Answers

To solve this we must be knowing each and every concept related to ore and bauxite. Therefore, Bauxite is best used for making wires. The correct option is option B.

What is bauxite?

Aluminum's primary source of supply is bauxite. Due to its small weight and ease of molding into fine wire or sheets, aluminum is particularly useful.

All across the world, bauxite may be found. The greatest deposits of this ore are in Australia and Guinea, an African nation. Although bauxite was initially found in France, it may now be found all over the world, such as the Caribbean.

Therefore, Bauxite is best used for making wires. The correct option is option B.

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What is an electrolyte?
a

A-Any type of substance
A salt
A substance that cannot conduct electricity in solution
A substance that can conduct electricity in solution
с
d

Answers

Answer:

A substance that can conduct electricity in solution

help me i need it asap


Which example is a biotic factor of an aquarium ecosystem?

plastic plants placed in the gravel

algae growing on the glass

rock structure

gravel on the bottom of the aquarium


Which examples are an abiotic factor of an aquarium ecosystem? Select all that apply.

rock structure

temperature of the water

amount of algae on the glass

number of fish


Which example describes an abiotic factor interacting with a biotic factor?

The temperature of the air affecting the wind direction

Water eroding a rock

Cows eating nearby grass

The amount of sunlight affecting the growth of a plant.


Students in Ms. Brown's class are making observations in the garden outside of the school. They make a list of all the abiotic and biotic factors in their notebook. Part of the list is below:

Gravel
Grass
Butterfly
Sunflower
Bird feeder
Flowerpots

Which items on the list are a part of the garden ecosystem?

Grass, butterfly, sunflower

None of the listed items are a part of the ecosystem

All the listed items are part of the ecosystem

Gravel, bird feeder, flowerpots

Answers

The biotic factor of an aquarium ecosystem is algae growing on the glass.

The abiotic factors of an aquarium ecosystem are rock structure, temperature of the water, and amount of sunlight.

The example that describes an abiotic factor interacting with a biotic factor is the amount of sunlight affecting the growth of a plant.

All the listed items in Ms. Brown's class, including gravel, grass, butterfly, sunflower, bird feeder, and flowerpots, are a part of the garden ecosystem.

What is an ecosystem?

An ecosystem is a community of living organisms (biotic factors) interacting with each other and with their physical environment (abiotic factors) in a specific area. It includes all the living and non-living components of the environment that interact with each other. Examples of ecosystems include a coral reef, a forest, a desert, and even an aquarium or a garden. Ecosystems can be large or small and can be found on land or in water. They are essential for the survival of living organisms as they provide food, shelter, and other resources necessary for life.

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You have used 310 L of distilled water for a dialysis patient. How many gallons of water is that?

Answers

Answer:

82 gallons

Explanation:

There are 3.785 liters in one gallon. In order to get the amount of gallons, divide the amount of liters by 3.785.

310 L ÷ 3.785 L/gal = 81.89 gallons ≈ 82 gallons

Put the levels of ecosystems in order from smallest to largest:

ecosystem, community, individual, population

Reorder answers
1.population

2.ecosystem

3.individual

4.community

Answers

Population, community, ecosystem, individual

What is the volume of 3.00 M sulfuric aid that contain 9.809 g of H2SO4 (98.09g/mol)

Answers

Answer:

[tex]V=0.0333L=33.3 mL[/tex]

Explanation:

Hello there!

In this case, according to the given information, it is necessary for us remember that the molarity is calculated by dividing the moles by the volume of the solution in liters so the volume is calculated by dividing moles by the given molarity. However, we first need to calculate the mole given the mass and molar mass of the solute, H2SO4:

[tex]n=\frac{9.809g}{98.09g/mol}=0.1mol[/tex]

Thus, the volume turns out:

[tex]V=\frac{0.1mol}{3.00mol/L}\\\\V=0.0333L=33.3 mL[/tex]

Regards!

When compared to the keto form, the enol form of which of the following compounds is most stable?

1

II

III

IV

V

Which compound's? H is the least acidic?

nitroethane

propanenitrile

propanal

N,N-dimethylacetamide

acetone

Rank the compounds from strongest acids to weakest. To rank items as equivalent, overlap them.

Answers

To solve this we must be knowing each and every concept related to tautomerization. Therefore, out of keto and enol form, keto form is mot stable.

What is tautomerization?

Tautomers are two structural isomers that are readily inconvertible and vary in the relative locations of their atoms while being in dynamic equilibrium. Tautomers essentially function as structural isomers.

Tautomerization is the term used to describe the tautomerization phenomena. Tautomerization includes the exchange of protons and electrons between molecules. Out of keto and enol form, keto form is mot stable.

Therefore, out of keto and enol form, keto form is mot stable.

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