On January 1, year 8, Crimson Corp., a closely held corporation, issued 5% bonds with a maturity value of $90,000, together with 1,500 shares of its $3 par value common stock, for a combined cash amount of $121,800. The market value of Crimson’s stock is uncertain. If the bonds had been issued separately they would have sold at 102. What amount should Crimson report for additional paid-in capital (or paid-in capital—excess of par) upon issuing the stock?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The amount Crimson should report for additional paid-in capital (or paid-in capital—excess of par) upon issuing the stock is $25,500.

Explanation:

Additional paid-in capital is the excess of market value of common stock over the face value of common stock. Therefore, the amount Crimson should report for additional paid-in capital can be calculated as follows:

Face value of common stock = Number of shares issued * Price per share = $1,500 * $3 = $4,500

Since if the bonds had been issued separately they would have sold at 102, this implies that the market value of the bonds is 102% of the face value of the bond. Therefore, we have:

Bonds market value = Bonds face value * 102% = $90,000 * 102% = $91,800

Market value of common stock = Combined cash amount - Bonds market value = $121,800 - $91,800 = $30,000

Therefore, we have:

Additional paid-in capital = Market value of common stock - Face value of common stock = $30,000 - $4,500 = $25,500

Therefore, the amount Crimson should report for additional paid-in capital (or paid-in capital—excess of par) upon issuing the stock is $25,500.


Related Questions

Below are the transactions for Salukis Car Cleaning for June, the first month of operations.
June 1 Obtain a loan of $53,000 from the bank by signing a note.
June 2 Issue common stock in exchange for cash of $23,000.
June 7 Purchase car wash equipment for $58,000 cash.
June 10 Purchase cleaning supplies of $6,300 on account.
June 12 Wash 330 cars for $10 each. All customers pay cash.
June 16 Pay employees $730 for work performed.
June 19 Pay for advertising in a local newspaper, costing $330.
June 23 Wash 430 cars for $10 each on account.
June 29 Pay employees $780 for work performed.
June 30 A utility bill of $1,230 for the current month is paid.
June 30 Pay dividends of $430 to stockholders.
1. Record each transaction. (If no entry is required for a transaction/event, select "No journal entry required" in the first account field.)
2. & 3. Post each transaction to the appropriate T-accounts and calculate the balance of each account.
4. Prepare a trial balance for June.

Answers

Answer:

Part 1

June 1

Debit : Cash $53,000

Credit : Bank Note $53,000

June 2

Debit : Cash $23,000

Credit : Common Stock $23,000

June 7

Debit : Equipment $58,000

Credit : Cash $58,000

June 10

Debit : Supplies $6,300

Credit : Account Payables $6,300

June 12

Debit : Cash $3,300

Credit : Service Revenue $3,300

June 16

Debit : Salaries $730

Credit : Cash $730

June 19

Debit : Advertising $330

Credit : Cash $330

June 23

Debit : Trade Receivables $4,300

Credit : Service Revenue $4,300

June 29

Debit : Salaries $780

Credit : Cash $780

June 30

Debit : Utility Bill $1,230

Credit : Cash $1,230

June 30

Debit : Dividends $430

Credit : Cash $430

Part 2 & 3

Cash : Debit Side - $53,000 + $23,000 + $3,300, Credit Side - $58,000 + $730 + $330+ $780+ $1,230+$430 = $17,800 (debit)

Bank Note : Debit Side  - Credit Side  - $53,000  = $53,000 (credit)

Common Stock : Debit Side - Credit Side - $23,000 = $23,000 (credit)

Equipment : Debit Side - $58,000 Credit Side - = $58,000 (debit)

Supplies : Debit Side - $6,300 Credit Side - = $6,300 (debit)

Accounts Payable : Debit Side - Credit Side - $6,300 = $6,300 (credit)

Service Revenue ; Debit Side - Credit Side - $3,300 + $4,300 = $7,600(credit)

Salaries : Debit Side - $730 + $780 Credit Side - = $1,510 (debit)

Advertising : Debit Side - $330 Credit Side - = $330 (debit)

Accounts Receivables : Debit Side - $4,300 Credit Side - = $4,300 (debit)

Utility Bill : Debit Side - $1,230 Credit Side - = $1,230 (debit)

Dividends : Debit Side - $430  Credit Side - = $430 (debit)

Part 4

Trial Balance as at 30 June

                                                  Debit                 Credit

Cash                                        $17,800

Bank Note                                                         $53,000

Common Stock                                                 $23,000

Equipment                            $58,000  

Supplies                                  $6,300

Accounts Payable                                              $6,300

Service Revenue                                                $7,600

Salaries                                     $1,510

Advertising                                 $330

Accounts Receivables            $4,300

Utility Bill                                  $1,230

Dividends                                   $430

Totals                                    $89,900            $89,900

Explanation:

The Accounting Process starts with recording transactions in the Journals. The Journals are then posted to the Account Affected and the balances of those Accounts are determined. The trial Balance is then prepared by extracting these balance to find the Debit and Credit Totals to check mathematical accuracy.

Assume that the risk-free rate of interest is 3% and the expected rate of return on the market is 14%. I am buying a firm with an expected perpetual cash flow of $1,000 but am unsure of its risk. If I think the beta of the firm is 0.9, when in fact the beta is really 1.8, how much more will I offer for the firm than it is truly worth

Answers

Answer: $‭3,365.98‬

Explanation:

Value of firm with beta of 0.9.

First use CAPM to find the required return:

= Risk free rate + beta * (Market return - risk free rate)

= 3% + 0.9 * (14% - 3%)

= 12.9%

Firm Value = Perpertual cashflow / Required return

= 1,000 / 12.9%

= $7,751.94

Value of firm with beta of 1.8.

Required return = 3% + 1.8 * (14% - 3%)

= 22.8%

Value of firm = 1,000 / 22.8%

= $4,385.96

Difference = 7,751.94 - 4,385.96

= $‭3,365.98‬

You would be paying $‭3,365.98‬ than the firm is worth.

In Los Angeles County, the median price rose 0.5% to $618,000 in June and sales fell 12.1%.
In Orange County, the median price slipped 0.3% to $738,000 and sales fell 9.4%.
In Riverside County, the median price climbed 5.3% to $399,000 and sales fell 4%.
In San Bernardino County, the median price rose 1.5% to $340,000 and sales fell 11.4%.
In Ventura County, the median price dropped 5.7% to $580,000 and sales rose 1.6%.
In San Diego County, the median price rose 2.6% to $590,000 and sales fell 7.4%.
1. The price elasticity of demand in San Bernardino County is ____. Give your answer in two decimals.
2. Holding the price elasticity of demand constant, sales in San Bernardino County would fall by __% if prices increased by 2%. Give your answer to two decimals.
3. Assume that no other factors influence the demand or supply of housing. In ___ County, the law of demand appears to be violated. Choices: San Diego, Riverside, Orange and Los Angeles

Answers

Answer:

Part 1 : -7.6

Part 2: 15.2%

Part 3: Orange County

Explanation:

Part 1. Price Elasticity:

The formula for Price Elasticity is:

Price Elasticity = Percentage Change in Quantity Demanded divided by the percentage change in price.

So,

We need percentage change in price and percentage change in quantity demanded in order to solve for price elasticity of demand in San Bernardino County.

So,

As we know that,

In San Bernardino County, the median price rose 1.5% to $340,000 and sales fell 11.4%.

Hence,

The Percentage Change in Price = 1.5

The Percentage Change in Quantity Demanded = -11.4

Just Plugging in these values in the Price Elasticity formula, we get:

Price Elasticity of Demand = -11.4 / 1.5

Price Elasticity of Demand =  -7.6

Part 2: Condition Given: If Price increased by 2%

So,

In this we are asked to find the percentage change in quantity demanded.

Therefore, we will use the same formula of Plasticity of demand.

Price Elasticity of Demand = Percentage Change in Quantity Demanded divided by the percentage change in price.

Making Percentage Change in Quantity Demanded as subject:

Percentage Change in Quantity Demanded = Price Elasticity multiplied by the percentage change in price.

Here,

Percentage Change in price = 2%

Price Elasticity of Demand =  -7.6

Just plugging in these values in to the formula:

Percentage Change in Quantity Demanded = -7.6 x  2

Percentage Change in Quantity Demanded = -15.2

Therefore, Holding the price elasticity of demand constant, sales in San Bernardino County would fall by _15.2_% if prices increased by 2%.

Part 3:

To solve this part, first we need to understand the law of demands:

Law of demands says that the relationship of change in price and change in quantity demanded is inversely proportional keeping all other factors constant. So, if price goes high, quantity demanded will go down and vice versa.

And here,

In _Orange__ County, the law of demand appears to be violated.

Prepaid rent for three months, $3,600. May 5 Received and paid electricity bill, $900. May 9 Received cash for meals served to customers, $2,000. May 14 Paid cash for kitchen equipment, $3,120. May 23 Served a banquet on account, $3,200. May 31 Made the adjusting entry for rent (from May 1). May 31 Accrued salary expense, $1,800. May 31 Recorded depreciation for May on kitchen equipment, $52

Answers

So what’s the question?

The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development was originally founded with the purpose of:_________

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

This banks original purpose for being founded was to provide money and help pay for the reconstruction of European nations that suffered great losses during the second World War. This bank was founded in 1944, one whole year before the end of the war. The war completely destroyed many European nations as well as their economies so it was very difficult for them to rebuild without the help of the International Bank for Reconstruction and Development.

Software Distributors reports net income of $58,000. Included in that number is depreciation expense of $11,500 and a loss on the sale of land of $5,300. A comparison of this year's and last year's balance sheets reveals a decrease in accounts receivable of $28,000, a decrease in inventory of $16,500, and an increase in accounts payable of $48,000. Required: Prepare the operating activities section of the statement of cash flows using the indirect method.

Answers

Answer:

                   Software Distributors

            Statement of cash flows (partial)

Cash flow from operating activities:  

Net income                                                     $58,000

Adjustments to reconcile net income to

net cash flows from operating activities

Add: Depreciation expense                            $11,500

Add: Loss on sale of land                                $5,300

Add: Decrease in accounts receivable          $28,000

Add: Decrease in inventory                            $16,500

Add: Increase in accounts payable                $48,000

Net cash flow from operating activities       $167,300

The accounting staff at Valencia Manufacturing, Incorporated has provided the following data for the month of July. The balance in the Work in Process inventory account was $31,000 at the beginning of the month and $21,500 at the end of the month. During the month, the Corporation incurred direct materials cost of $56,800 and direct labor cost of $30,700. The actual manufacturing overhead cost incurred was $53,900. The manufacturing overhead cost applied to Work in Process was $52,800. The cost of goods manufactured for July was:

Answers

Answer:

the cost of goods manufactured is $149,800

Explanation:

The computation of the cost of goods manufactured is given below:

= Opening work in process + total manufacturing cost - ending work in process

= $31,000 + ($56,800 + $30,700 + $52,800) - $21,500

= $31,000 + $140,300 - $21,500

= $149,800

hence, the cost of goods manufactured is $149,800

HELP A company can have a competitive advantage if it

produces a comparable product at the same cost as others in the market.
builds the best reputation for quality of all companies in the market.
has about the same manufacturing costs as other companies in the market.
All of the above.

Answers

D. All of the above

Select the best opening for a letter from a local nonprofit organization that refuses a request for a charitable donation.
A. The services you provide for homeless families in our community are necessary and important.
B. This is to inform you that your kind letter of May 14 has been directed to me for reply.
C. We have received your letter requesting a donation to your annual fund-raiser.
D. Although we admire what your organization does for our community, unfortunately we are unable to donate to your fund-raiser at this time.

Answers

Answer:

B. This is to inform you that your kind letter of May 14 has been directed to me for reply.

Explanation:

According to the given options, the option B should be selected for refusing the request for a charitable donation as letter of may 14 would be directed to me for reply as it represent the declination of request made for charitable donation

So the option b is correct

and, the rest of the options are incorrect

For each of the following accounts, indicate the effect of a debit or a credit on the account and the normal balance.

Debit Effect Credit Effect Normal Balance
a. Accounts Payable
b. Advertising Expense
c. Service Revenue
d. Accounts Receivable
e. Retained Earnings
f. Dividends

Answers

Answer:

a. Accounts Payable

Accounts payable have a credit balance and will increase under credit effect and decrease under debit effect.

b. Advertising Expense

Advertising expense has a debit balance and will increase in case of debit effect and decrease in case of credit effect.

c. Service Revenue

Service revenue will be credited and will increase in case of credit effect and decrease in case of debit effect.

d. Accounts Receivable

Accounts receivables will be debited and increase under debit effect and decrease under credit effect.

e. Retained Earnings

Retained earnings will be credited and will increase in case of credit effect and decrease in case of debit effect.

f. Dividends

Dividends will be debited which will lead to an increase in it under debit effect and decrease under credit effect.

Magazine sells subscriptions for $60 for 30 issues. The company collects cash in advance and then mails out the magazines to subscribers each month. Apply the revenue recognition principle to determine a. when Seacoast Magazine should record revenue for this situation. b. the amount of revenue Seacoast Magazine should record for five issues.

Answers

Answer:

a. Revenue is earned when when service or product are delivered to client. Thus Seacoast Magazine should recognize the revenue when it mails the magazines to its subscribers.

b. Total amount received is $60 for 30 issues.

Amount for 1 issues = Total cost / Number of issues of magazines = $60/30 = $2 per issue

Amount of 5 issues = $2 * 5 = $10

Therefore, Seacoast Magazine should record revenue $10 for 5 issues.

Constable Co. reported the following information at December 31, Year 1:
Accounts Payable $4,540
Accounts Receivable 9,390
Cash 23,890
Common Stock 90,400
Equipment 49,900
Inventory 31,600
Notes Payable due December 31, Year 3 2,540
Retained Earnings, December 31, Year 1 14,130
Wages Payable 3,170
What is the amount of current liabilities on the classified balance sheet?

Answers

Answer:

The amount of Current liabilities is $7,710

Explanation:

The amount of current liabilities on the classified balance sheet is seen below;

Constable Corp.

Balance sheet as at December 31, year 1.

Current liabilities

Accounts payable $4,540

Wages payable $3,170

Total $7,710

Classify the following investments. Each case is independent of the other.
Investment Classifications
(a) A bond that will mature in 4 years was bought 1 month ago when the price dropped. As soon as the value increases, which is expected next month, it will be sold. select an Investment Classification
(b) 10% of the outstanding stock of Farm-Co was purchased. The company is planning on eventually getting a total of 30% of its outstanding stock. select an Investment Classification
(c) Bonds were purchased in December of this year. The bonds are expected to be sold in January of next year. select an Investment Classification
(d) Bonds that will mature in 5 years are purchased. The company would like to hold them until they mature, but money has been tight recently and they may need to be sold. select an Investment Classification
(e) Preferred stock was purchased for its constant dividend. The company is planning to hold the preferred stock for a long time. select an Investment Classification
(f) A bond that matures in 10 years was purchased. The company has committed the money for an expansion project planned 10 years from now.

Answers

Answer:

(d) Bonds that will mature in 5 years are purchased. The company would like to hold them until they mature, but money has been tight recently and they may need to be sold. select an Investment Classification.

Explanation:

On December 31, 2018 Dean Company changed its method of accounting for inventory from weighted average cost method to the FIFO method. This change caused the 2018 beginning inventory to increase by $960,000. The cumulative effect of this accounting change to be reported for the year ended 12/31/18, assuming a 40% tax rate, is Group of answer choices

Answers

Answer:

$576,000

Explanation:

Calculation for what The cumulative effect of this accounting change to be reported for the year ended 12/31/18, assuming a 40% tax rate, is

Accounting change cumulative effect= ($960,000 × (1 - .40)

Accounting change cumulative effect= ($960,000×0.6)

Accounting change cumulative effect= $576,000

Therefore The cumulative effect of this accounting change to be reported for the year ended 12/31/18, assuming a 40% tax rate, is $576,000

Implied interest rate and period Consider the case of the following annuities, and the need to compute either their expected rate of return or duration. Joshua inherited an annuity worth $6,830.77 from his uncle. The annuity will pay him eight equal payments of $1,100 at the end of each year. The annuity fund is offering a return of ______.

Answers

Answer:

6.00%

Explanation:

Rate of return can be calculated using RATE function in excel or I/Y on calculator or using the formula for annuity

Annuity Rate = RATE(nper=8, pmt=1100, pv=-6,830.77, fv = 0, 0)

Annuity Rate = 0.06000118

Annuity Rate = 6.00%

What is one of the basic principles of economics?

A.
Society’s resources are unlimited.

B.
People never put their own interests as their first priority.

C.
If people demand a product, then businesses are required to supply it.

D.
Society and its individuals have unlimited wants.

Answers

Answer:

D. Society and its individuals have unlimited wants.

Explanation:

Economics can be defined as the study of how to use scarce or limited resources to meet the unending needs and wants of the consumers.

One of the basic principles of economics is that society and its individuals have unlimited wants because humans are generally insatiable. Therefore, we are left with the option of choosing (choices) because we cannot have all that we desire or want and the resources used to meet the demands are scarce or limited.

Generally, Economics can be classified into two (2) categories, namely;

1. Macroeconomics can be defined as the study of behaviors, performance and factors that affect the entire economy. Hence, it focuses on aggregate phenomena such as price level, economic growth, Gross Domestic Product (GDP), inflation, unemployment and national income levels with respect to the central bank, demand or supply shocks, government policies, aggregate spending and savings.

2. Microeconomics can be defined as the study of the effect of price and quantity levels through interactions between individual buyers and sellers in various markets.

Hence, it is focuses on analyzing or evaluating the decisions of consumers (buyers) and those of firms (sellers) such as methods of production, pricing; and the manner in which government policies affect those decisions.

Answer:

d

Explanation:

Determine the gross income of the beneficiaries in the following cases:
1. Justin’s employer was downsizing and offered employees an amount equal to one year’s salary if the employee would voluntarily retire.
2. Trina contracted a disease and was unable to work for six months. Because of her dire circumstances, her employer paid her one-half of her regular salary while she was away from work.
3. Coral Corporation collected $1,000,000 on a key person life insurance policy when its chief executive died. The corporation had paid the premiums on the policy of $77,000, which were not deductible by the corporation.
4. Juan collected $40,000 on a life insurance policy when his wife, Leona, died in 2020. The insurance policy was provided by Leona’s employer, and the premiums were excluded from Leona’s gross income as group term life insurance. In 2020, Juan also collected the $3,500 accrued salary owed to Leona at the time of her death.

Answers

Answer:

1. Justin’s employer was downsizing and offered employees an amount equal to one year’s salary if the employee would voluntarily retire.

the compensation is included in Justin's gross income.

2. Trina contracted a disease and was unable to work for six months. Because of her dire circumstances, her employer paid her one-half of her regular salary while she was away from work.

the compensation is included in Trina's gross income.

3. Coral Corporation collected $1,000,000 on a key person life insurance policy when its chief executive died. The corporation had paid the premiums on the policy of $77,000, which were not deductible by the corporation.

the benefits are included in the company's taxable income, but the premiums paid are deductible

4. Juan collected $40,000 on a life insurance policy when his wife, Leona, died in 2020. The insurance policy was provided by Leona’s employer, and the premiums were excluded from Leona’s gross income as group term life insurance. In 2020, Juan also collected the $3,500 accrued salary owed to Leona at the time of her death.

the life insurance policy proceeds are not taxable, but the accrued salaries are taxed

Question 1: TimeValueOfMoneyPro110Alt1 An engineer in a developing country observes that his project bank account has grown from 1400000 to 1558869 (local currency units) in 15 days with no deposits or withdrawals being made. He knows that the account earns interest compounded daily. Question 1 What is the daily compound rate of interest earned on the account

Answers

Answer: 0.72%

Explanation:

Using the Present value formula:

Present value = Future value / (1 + r)^n

Making r the subject of the formula makes the equation:

r = (Future value / Present value ) ^ 1/n - 1

= (1,558,869/ 1,400,000)¹/¹⁵ - 1

= 0.72%

M Corp. has an employee benefit plan for compensated absences that gives each employee 15 paid vacation days. Vacation days can be carried over indefinitely. Employees can elect to receive payment in lieu of vacation days. At December 31, 2021, M's unadjusted balance of liability for compensated absences was $35,400. M estimated that there were 200 total vacation days available at December 31, 2021. M's employees earn an average of $177 per day. After recording any necessary adjustment, in its December 31, 2021, balance sheet, what amount of liability for compensated absences is M required to report

Answers

Answer:

$35,400

Explanation:

Calculation for what amount of liability for compensated absences is M required to report

Using this formula

Liability for compensated absences=Total vacation days available at December 31, 2021 *Average wage per day

Let plug in the formula

Liability for compensated absences=200*$177 per day

Liability for compensated absences=$35,400

Therefore the Liability for compensated absences at December 31, 2021 will be $35,400

Stephen is a new insurance agent with an established company.He is nervous at the idea of making cold calls on the telephone to prospective clients.After thinking through the problem,Stephen decides to ask his supervisor if he can host a small introductory meeting,inviting local business in for coffee and cake to introduce himself.Stephen is exhibiting a high level of hope.
a. True
b. False

Answers

Answer:

a. True

Explanation:

It is correct to say that Stephen is exhibiting a high level of hope because he had the idea of ​​organizing a small introductory meeting in order to introduce himself to local companies and thus break the initial nervousness that could occur if he did not previously know his potential client. With this introductory meeting for greater integration between him, who is the new insurance agent and the companies that are his potential clients, there may be greater interaction, greater possibility of closing deals and greater customer satisfaction, lessening insecurity, etc.

You are asked to assess the current service model for a manufacturing line featuring 8 machines. Based on empirical data you have determined that machines have a 23% likelihood of being down and in need of repair. There are currently 2 workers capable of running and repairing machines. Each of the 8 machines can produce 18 units/hour. The overhead for running each of the 8 machines is $713 per day per machine. Each operator is paid at an hourly rate of $15. [You can assume an 8-hour work day]
a. Determine the total amount of lost work time.
b. Should you hire an additional worker to run the 8 machines in this manufacturing line?

Answers

Answer:

A) 14.72 hours

B)  An additional worker should be hired since the lost work time is 14.72 hours

Explanation:

Number of machines on manufacturing line = 8

percentage of machine been down = 23%

number of workers capable of running and repairing machines = 2

machine productivity ( per machine ) = 18 units/hour

overhead cost / machine = $713

hourly rate paid per worker  = $15

Total number of work hours = 8 hour

A) calculate Total amount of lost worktime

 = number of machines * Total number of work hours * 23%

= 8 * 8 * 23% = 14.72  hours

B) An additional worker should be hired since the lost work time is 14.72 hours

The before-trade domestic price of tomatoes in the United States is $500 per ton. The world price of tomatoes is $400 per ton. The U.S. is a price-taker in the tomatoes market. If trade in tomatoes is not allowed, the price of tomatoes in the United States:______

a. could increase or decrease or be unaffected; this cannot be determined.
b. will increase, and this will cause consumer surplus to decrease.
c. will be unaffected, and consumer surplus will be unaffected as well.
d. will decrease, and this will cause consumer surplus to increase.

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

The US does not produce tomatoes efficiently. This is because the price of tomatoes in the US is higher when compared with the rest of the world.

The best option for US is to import tomatoes.

If trade is not allowed, the price of tomatoes would increase and consumer surplus would decrease

Consumer surplus is the difference between the willingness to pay of a consumer and the price of the good.

Consumer surplus = willingness to pay – price of the good

If trade is allowed price would decrease and consumer surplus would increase

Question 3: Cost terminology in manufacturing firms a) Direct materials include all materials and components only raw materials such as steel and glass only major materials and components Correct: Your answer is correct. Direct labor includes all production labor including supervisors and maintenance staff only managers who directly supervise the production process only hourly production workers (aka assembly workers) Correct: Your answer is correct. Manufacturing overhead includes only big items that cannot be traced (e.g., factory rent) only non-manufacturing costs only small items that are not worth tracing (e.g., glue, grease) both big items that cannot be traced (e.g., factory rent) and small items that are not worth tracing (e.g., glue, grease) Correct: Your answer is correct. b) Classify the following items as direct materials (DM), direct labor (DL), or manufacturing overhead (OH) for a car assembly plant: Rent for the factory building DL DM OH Correct: Your answer is correct. Cost of engines used in production DL DM OH Correct: Your answer is correct. Depreciation on production equipment DL DM OH Correct: Your answer is correct. Cost of lubricant used in production DL DM OH Correct: Your answer is correct. Production supervisor's salary DL DM OH Correct: Your answer is correct. Assembly workers' wages DL DM OH Correct: Your answer is correct.

Answers

Answer:

1. a. Only major materials and components.

Only the major materials and components are include as direct materials because these are the materials that directly needed for production.

b. Only hourly production workers (aka assembly workers).

The direct labor has to be those people who are directly involved in production which in this case is the assembly workers. Managers and Supervisors are not integral so are not direct labor.

c. Both big items that cannot be traced (e.g., factory rent) and small items that are not worth tracing (e.g., glue, grease).

All other items involved in production should be included as manufacturing overheads including big items and small items that cannot be traced.

2.

Rent for the factory building ⇒ Manufacturing Overhead (OH).

Cost of engines used in production ⇒ Direct materials (DM).

Depreciation on production equipment ⇒ Manufacturing Overhead (OH).

Cost of lubricant used in production. ⇒ Manufacturing Overhead (OH).

Production supervisor's salary. ⇒ Manufacturing Overhead (OH).

Assembly workers' wages. ⇒ Direct Labor.

Hoffman Corporation issued $60 million of 5%, 20-year bonds at 102. Each of the 60,000 bonds was issued with 10 detachable stock warrants, each of which entitled the bondholder to purchase, for $20, one share of $1 par common stock. At the time of sale, the market value of the common stock was $25 per share and the market value of each warrant was $5. Prepare the journal entry to record the issuance of the bonds.

Answers

Answer:

Date   Account titles and Explanation             Debit             Credit

           Cash (60,000*102%)                            $61,200,000

           Discount on bonds payable                $1,800,000

            (63,000,000-61,200,000)

                   Bond payable (Face value)                                  $60,000,000

                   Equity stock warrants outstanding                      $3,000,000

                   (60,000 bonds * 10 warrants * $5)

               (To record the issue of shares and the share warrants)

A rational buyer will: buy a product until the marginal benefit of consuming the product is less than the price of the product. buy the product only when the marginal benefit of consuming the product is twice as much as the price of the product. not consider costs versus benefits when purchasing a product. keep buying a product until marginal benefit equals price.

Answers

Answer:

keep buying a product until marginal benefit equals price

Explanation:

A rational consumer would continue to consume a product until the marginal benefit of the last unit consumed equal marginal cost. At this point, utility is maximised.

For example, if the price of a bottle of water is $4. The utility you derive from the first bottle is 6. So you consume one more bottle, the utility you derive from the second bottle is 5. you buy a third bottle. The utility you derive from the 3rd bottle is 4. At this point utility is maximised and you should stop consuming more water

If you consume a 4th bottle, the utility you would derive from it would be 3 utils. This doesn't make sense because you are paying more for the bottle when compared to the utility you would derive from it

On January 1, Gucci Brothers Inc. started the year with a $696,000 balance in Retained Earnings and a $602,000 balance in common stock. During the year, the company reported net income of $109,000, paid a dividend of $14,400, and issued more common stock for $30,000. What is total stockholders' equity at the end of the year?

Answers

Answer:

See below

Explanation:

Given the above information, we will first calculate the common stock

Common stock = Balance in common stock + Common stock issued

= $602,000 + $30,000

= $632,000

Retained earnings

= Balance in retained earning + Net income - dividend paid

= $696,000 + $109,000 - $14,400

= $790,600

Total stockholder equity

= Common stock + retained earning

= $632,000 + $790,600

= $1,422,600

Tardis Intertemporal(TI) has 16,800,000 shares issued and outstanding and is trading at $83.20 per share. The company issues 2,400,000 new shares with a subscription price of $52.00. Under the terms of the offering, 7 rights are required to subscribe to one new share at the subscription price, and each shareholder is issued one right for each share owned.
If all the shares offered are taken up then Tardis Intertemporal(TI) will raise _____________
and, after the capital infusion, the market capitalization of the company will be ______________
After the new shares are issued the market price should be ______________
The fair market value of the right should thus be __________

Answers

Answer:

If all the shares offered are taken up then Tardis Intertemporal(TI) will raise = $52 x 2,400,000 = $124,800,000

and, after the capital infusion, the market capitalization of the company will be  = ($83.20 x 16,800,000) + $124,800,000 = $1,397,760,000 + $124,800,000 = $ 1,522,560,000

After the new shares are issued the market price should be = $1,522,560,000 / (16,800,000 + 2,400,000) = $1,522,560,000 / 19,200,000 = $79.30

The fair market value of the right should thus be = ($83.20 - $52) / (7 + 1) = $31.20 / 8 = $3.90

Which of the following best illustrates Hofstede's definition of collectivism?
a. Managers at Honest Tea expect that all employees will have an interest and part in environmental sustainability
b. The founder of Honest Tea stresses the importance of equality and opportunity
c. An employee of Honest Tea prefers to work alone and puts him- or herself above others
d. The managers of Honest Tea prefer tradition over change
e. Employees in Honest Tea have high levels of anxiety about uncertainty

Answers

Answer:

a. Managers at Honest Tea expect that all employees will have an interest and part in environmental sustainability

Explanation:

Analyzing the information about Honest Tea, it is possible to understand that sustainability is an issue that has a lot of weight for the company, and all its processes are managed in an environmentally responsible manner. Therefore, it is correct to say that Honest Tea managers expect all employees to be interested and participate in environmental sustainability, as this is a value that identifies and positions the company in the market, and it is essential that this value is shared by all employees.

Environmental management is a form of management that provides significant advantages to an organization, as it standardizes procedures and policies to reduce environmental impacts, the company operates with a focus on continuous improvement that reduces costs, waste, makes work most satisfactory and sustainability as a shared value.

Celine Dion Company issued of 10% 20 -year bonds on January 1, 2014, at Interest is payable semiannually on July 1 and January 1. Dion Company uses the straight-line method of amortization for bond premium or discount.
Instructions:
Prepare the journal entries to record: The issuance of the bonds.

Answers

Answer:

Dr Cash  $612,000

Cr bonds payable  $600,000

Cr premium on bonds payable $12,000

Explanation:

The face value of $600,000 and price factor of 102% are missing from the question:

Proceeds from bond issuance=face value*price factor

Proceeds from bond issuance=$600,000*102%

Proceeds from bond issuance=$612,000

The cash received would be debited to cash account while bonds payable and premium on bonds payable are credited with $600,000 and $12000 respectively

Spicewood Stables, Inc., was established in Dripping Springs, Texas, on April 1. The company provides stables, care for animals, and grounds for riding and showing horses. You have been hired as the new assistant controller. The following transactions for April are provided for your review.
1. Received contributions from investors and issued $230,000 of common stock on April 1.
2. Acquired a barn for $180,000. On April 2, the company paid half the amount in cash and signed a three-year note payable for the balance.
3. Provided $18,000 in animal care services for customers on April 3, all on credit.
4. Rented stables to customers who cared for their own animals; received cash of $14,000 on April 4 for rent earned this month.
5. On April 5, received $3,350 cash from a customer to board her horse in May, June, and July (record as Deferred Revenue).
6. Purchased and received hay and feed supplies on account on April 6 for $3,800.
7. Paid $2,600 on accounts payable on April 7 for previous purchases.
8. Received $2,040 from customers on April 8 on accounts receivable.
9. On April 9, prepaid a two-year insurance policy for $4,800 for coverage starting in May.
10. On April 28, paid $1,140 in cash for water and utilities used this month.
11. Paid $14,800 in wages on April 29 for work done this month.
12. Received an electric utility bill on April 30 for $1,560 for usage in April; the bill will be paid next month.
Required:
1. Prepare the journal entry for each of the above transactions.
2. Post the transaction activity from requirement 1 to the T-Accounts below. All accounts begin with zero balances because this is the first month of operations.
3. Prepare an unadjusted trial balance as of April 30.
4-a. Refer to the revenues and expenses shown on the unadjusted trial balance. Based on this information, calculate preliminary net income and net profit margin.
4-b. Determine whether the net profit margin is better or worse than the 30.0 percent earned by a close competitor.

Answers

Answer:

Spicewood Stables, Inc.

1. Journal Entries:

April 1:

Debit Cash $230,000

Credit Common Stock $230,000

To record contributions from investors and issuance of stock.

April 2:

Debit Barn $180,000

Credit Cash $90,000

Credit Notes Payable (Long-term) $90,000

To record the acquisition of a barn.

April 3:

Debit Accounts Receivable $18,000

Credit Service Revenue $18,000

To record the provision of animal care services on credit.

April 4:

Debit Cash $14,000

Credit Rent Revenue $14,000

To record the renting of stables to customers for April.

April 5:

Debit Cash $3,350

Credit Deferred Revenue $3,350

To record the receipt of cash from customer in advance.

April 6:

Debit Supplies $3,800

Credit Accounts Payable $3,800

To record the purchase of hay and feed supplies on account.

April 7:

Debit Accounts Payable $2,600

Credit Cash $2,600

To record the payment on account

April 8:

Debit Cash $2,040

Credit Accounts Receivable $2,040

To record the receipt of cash from customers.

April 9:

Debit Prepaid Insurance $4,800

Credit Cash $4,800

To record the prepayment of insurance for 2 years.

April 10:

Debit Utilities Expense $1,140

Credit Cash $1,140

To record the payment for water and utilities.

April 11:

Debit Wages Expense $14,800

Credit Cash $14,800

To record the payment of wages for the month.

April 12:

Debit Utilities Expense $1,560

Credit Utilities Payable $1,560

To record the accrued electric utility bill.

2. T-Accounts:

Cash

Date      Account Title          Debit         Credit

April 1    Common stock    $230,000

April 2  Barn                                         $90,000

April 4  Rent Revenue            14,000

April 5  Deferred Revenue      3,350

April 7  Accounts payable                       2,600

April 8 Accounts receivable    2,040

April 9 Prepaid Insurance                       4,800

April 10 Utilities Expenses                        1,140

April 11 Wages Expense                        14,800

April 12 Balance                                $136,050

Totals                              $249,390 $249.390

Common Stock

Date      Account Title          Debit         Credit

April 1    Cash                                    $230,000

Barn

Date      Account Title          Debit         Credit

April 2   Cash                   $90,000

April 2   Notes payable     90,000

April 12 Balance                                 $180,000

Notes Payable

Date      Account Title          Debit         Credit

April 2   Barn                                      $90,000

Accounts Receivable

Date      Account Title          Debit         Credit

April 3   Service Revenue  $18,000

April 8   Cash                                        $2,040

April 12 Balance                                  $15,960

Service Revenue

Date      Account Title          Debit         Credit

April 3   Accounts receivable              $18,000

Rent Revenue

Date      Account Title          Debit         Credit

April 4   Cash                                      $14,000

Deferred Revenue

Date      Account Title          Debit         Credit

April 5   Cash                                      $3,350

Supplies

Date      Account Title          Debit         Credit

April 6   Accounts Payable  $3,800

Accounts Payable

Date      Account Title          Debit         Credit

April 6   Supplies                                   $3,800

April 7   Cash                       $2,600

April 12 Balance                   $1,200

Prepaid Insurance

Date      Account Title          Debit         Credit

April 9   Cash                    $4,800

Utilities Expenses

Date      Account Title          Debit         Credit

April 10 Cash                      $1,140

Wages Expense

Date      Account Title          Debit         Credit

April 11   Cash                   $14,800

3. Unadjusted Trial Balance as of April 30:

Account Title                Debit         Credit

Cash                          $136,050

Common stock                            $230,000

Barn                            180,000

Notes payable                                 90,000

Accounts receivable   15,960

Service Revenue                              18,000

Rent Revenue                                  14,000

Deferred Revenue                            3,350

Supplies                        3,800

Accounts payable                              1,200

Prepaid Insurance       4,800

Utilities Expenses         1,140

Wages Expense        14,800

Totals                   $356,550     $356,550

4a.  

Service Revenue      18,000

Rent Revenue          14,000

Total revenues     $32,000

Utilities Expenses       1,140

Wages Expense      14,800

Total expenses    $15,940

Net Income          $16,060

Net profit margin = $16,060/$32,000 * 100 = 50.19%

4b. The net profit margin is better than the 30.0% earned by a close competitor.

Explanation:

The adjustment for Electric Utility does not form part of the adjusted trial balance.  If we assume that the payment was eventually made on April 30, the Cash Balance will reduce by $1,560 and the total expenses will increase by the same amount with an equal reduction in the net income to $14,500.  This will also reduce the net profit margin to 45.31%.

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