Answer:
$7000
$7000
b. 15,000
7500
6160
8400
Explanation:
Straight line depreciation expense = (Cost of asset - Salvage value) / useful life
(30,000 -- 20,000) / 4 = 7,000
Depreciation expense using the double declining method = Depreciation factor x cost of the asset
Depreciation factor = 2 x (1/useful life)
2/4 x 30,000 = $15,000
2022 = 2/4 x (30,000 - 15,000) = 7500
Activity method based on hours worked = (hours worked that year / total hours of the machine) x (Cost of asset - Salvage value)
Which option best describes financial well-being?
OA. Making the most money in the shortest amount of time
B. Using money wisely in order to support a lifestyle that can be
enjoyed for a long time
OC. Making money in order to feel morally superior to those with less
D. Amassing the most money in order to become rich and famous
Answer:
B. Using money wisely in order to support a lifestyle that can be enjoyed for a long time.
Explanation:
A is incorrect because it isn't practical. Making the most amount of money in a short time only helps you in the short run. It doesn't necessarily ensure that you have a lot of money in the long run. B is correct because it is the most practical, responsible, and wise choice. By using your money wisely, you can save up for something you really want, like a car or laptop. This also gives you security in the future because you know you have money and can dip into it in an emergency situation. C is incorrect because it's only trying to satisfy an impractical feeling. Making money just to feel morally superior to those with less doesn't mean that you're good at your job or will continue to make the same amount all the time. It mainly means that you are satisfying the need to feel better or higher up in the wealth ladder than others. D is incorrect because making money just to be rich and famous doesn't mean you're going to make smart and wise decisions using it. It also doesn't assure you that it will stay that way forever. You may need to pay rent on a mansion and lose a ton of money, therefore, dropping your rich status.
Hope this helps! :)
13. Oriole Corp. incurred $750,000 of research and development costs to develop a product for which a patent was granted on January 2, 2015. Legal fees and other costs associated with registration of the patent totaled $151,000. On March 31, 2018, Oriole paid $305,000 for legal fees in a successful defense of the patent. The total amount capitalized for the patent through March 31, 2018 should be
Answer:
The total amount capitalized for the patent through March 31, 2018 should be $456,000
Explanation:
All the costs incurred to make the asset usable will be capitalized.
The research cost is the sunk cost because it is already been incurred and it does not affect the decision of making the patent.
Hence the capitalized cost can be calculated as follow
Capitalized cost = Legal Fee for registration + Legal fee of successful defense of the patent
Capitalized cost = $151,000 + $305,000
Capitalized cost = $456,000
What forces in the external environment have created opportunities or challenges for Michelle Phan? Explain.
Answer :
1. Social Media Platforms:
2. Beauty Industry Trends:
3. Economic Conditions:
4. Competition:
In 2017, Bust Company requested and received permission from the IRS to switch its accounting method from the cash method to the accrual method. Taxable income in 2017 (computed under the accrual basis) was $110,000. At the end of 2017, Bust had accounts receivable of $32,000; accounts payable of $27,000; and merchandise inventory of $10,000. Determine Bust Company's taxable income after all (if any) adjustments. Is any relief available to Bust Company
Answer:
$105,000
Explanation:
Calculation to determine Bust Company's taxable income after all adjustment
Using this formula
Taxable income after Adjustment=Taxable income in 2017-(accounts receivable-accounts payable )
Let plug in the formula
Taxable income after Adjustment=$110,000-($32,000-$27,000)
Taxable income after Adjustment=$110,000-$5,000
Taxable income after Adjustment=$105,000
Therefore Bust Company's taxable income after all adjustment is $105,000
An entity had the following account balances at year end. Sales $452,000 Cash 23,400 Accounts payable 14,300 Rent expense 3,700 Accounts receivable 9,400 Cost of goods sold 214,000 Land 104,000 Unearned revenue 6,800 Gain on sale 17,500 Equipment 28,800 Inventories 2,200 Notes payable 67,000 What is the amount of total current assets reported on the balance sheet
Answer:
Total Current Assets = 35000
Explanation:
The current assets are the assets of a business which are expected to be used or sold within a year. These assets normally include cash, cash at bank, accounts receivables, inventory etc. The total current assets for the given question will be,
Current Assets
Inventory 2200
Accounts Receivable 9400
Cash 23400
Total 35000
Describe the fiscal policy action that is discussed in the article including is such a such as is under the bed approve or reject it will the fiscal policy action discuss in the article promote price stability fallen ploy Ment and economic growth is playing with the fiscal policy action discussing the article if approve contribute to the creation of a budget surplus or a budget deficit will this likely increase decrease or not affect the national debt explain did you approve or disapprove of the fiscal policy action describe in the article explains your response and identify at least one trade out for your choice
In economics and political science, fiscal policy is the use of government revenue collection and expenditure to influence a country's economy.
What is the meaning of Fiscal Policy?Fiscal policy is the term used to describe how the government uses taxation and spending to influence the economy. Governments frequently utilize fiscal policy to promote strong, long-term growth as well as to reduce poverty.
Fiscal policy refers to the tax and spending plans of the federal government. Fiscal policy decisions are largely made by the Administration and Congress with little input from the Fed.
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Orion Corporation has established the following standards for the prime costs of one unit of its chief product, dartboards.
Standard Quantity Standard Price or Rate Standard Cost
Direct material 8.00 pounds 1.75 per pound 14.00
Direct labor 0.25 hour 8.00 per hour 2.00
Total 16.00
During June, Orion purchased 160,000 pounds of direct material at a total cost of $304,000. The total wages for June were $42,000, 90 percent of which were for direct labor. Orion manufactured 19,000 dartboards during June, using 142,500 pounds of the direct material purchased in June and 5,000 direct-labor hours.
Required:
Compute the following variances for June. (Do not round intermediate calculations. Indicate the effect of each variance by selecting "Favorable" or "Unfavorable". Select "None" and enter "0" for no effect (i.e., zero variance).)
Answer:
o
Explanation:
well yess because its just
why is education considered as an investment
1. Gross margin percentage. (Round your percentage answer to 1 decimal place (i.e., 0.1234 should be entered as 12.3).) 2. Net profit margin percentage. (Round your percentage answer to 1 decimal place (i.e., 0.1234 should be entered as 12.3).) 3. Return on total assets. (Round your percentage answer to 1 decimal place (i.e., 0.1234 should be entered as 12.3).) 4. Return on equity. (Round your percentage answer to 2 decimal places (i.e., 0.1234 should be entered as 12.34).)
Answer:
A. 34.2%
B. 4.5%
C. 8.1%
D.10.64%
Explanation:
a) Calculation to determine Gross margin percentage
Using this formula
Gross margin percentage = Gross profit/Net Sales
Let plug in the formula
Gross margin percentage= 27000/79000
Gross margin percentage = 34.2%
b) Calculation to determine Net profit margin
Using this formula
Net profit margin = Net income/Net Sales
Let plug in the formula
Net profit margin = 3540/79000
Net profit margin = 4.5%
c) Calculation to determine Return on assets
Using this formula
Return on assets = (Net income+Interest expense)/Average total assets
Let plug in the formula
Return on assets = (3540+360)/48120
Return on assets= 8.1%
d) Calculation to determine Return on equity
Using this formula
Return on equity
= Net income/Average equity
Let plug in the formula
Return on equity = 3540/33270
Return on equity =10.64%
The opportunity cost of capital, used to calculate the base-case for adjusted present value analyses, can be thought of as Multiple Choice the promised yield rather than the expected yield of an investment. the WACC of an all-equity financed version of the firm. the return on the opportunities exploited by a firm's competitors. the rate corresponding to an average debt level among firms in the industry.
Answer:
the WACC of an all-equity financed version of the firm.
Explanation:
WACC = weight of equity x cost of equity + weight of debt x cost of debt x (1 - tax rate)
for a project to be accepted, the internal rate of return should be higher than the WACC
If you have money in a savings account, you will do better if the bank pays you ___________., a. simple interest, b. compound interest, c. it doesn't matter whether the interest in simple or compound, it's only the interest rate that matters, d. the question cannot be answered because banks rarely pay compound interest on savings accounts
the answer c. it doesn't matter whether the interest in simple or compound, it's only the interest rate that matters. is the wrong answer
Answer:
compound interest
Explanation:
This is when you earn interest on both money you've saved and the interest you earn.
Which of the following is correct?
Negotiate it right, sell it right and deliver it right
Negotiate it right, price it right and deliver it right
Plan it right, sell it right and deliver it right
Plan it right, price it right and deliver it right
I think the correct answer would be Negotiate it right, sell it right and deliver it right.
No matter how much you plan it out, there might be issues that you face at the top of the supply chain. In such a case, you need to negotiate the price or other aspects of the product or service you are selling.
Emphasis also needs to be put on the way the product is sold or marketed. The marketing and advertising departments come into play here. They need to clearly define your client base target audience and the way in which you want to market your brand.
At the end, and most importantly lies the proper delivery of the service or product. It defines the future prospects for your brand.
On April 1, 2020, Republic Company sold equipment to its wholly owned subsidiary, Barre Corporation, for $40,000. At the time of the transfer, the asset had an original cost (to Republic) of $60,000 and accumulated depreciation of $25,000. The equipment has a five year estimated remaining life. Barre reported net income of $250,000, $270,000 and $310,000 in 2020, 2021, and 2022, respectively. Republic received dividends from Barre of $90,000, $105,000 and $120,000 for 2020, 2021, and 2022, respectively. What was the amount of the gain or loss on the sale of equipment reported by Republic on its pre-consolidation income statement in 2020
Answer:
Republic Company and Barre Corporation
The amount of the gain or loss on the sale of equipment reported by Republic on its pre-consolidation income statement in 2020 is:
= $5,000.
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Original cost of Equipment sold to subsidiary = $60,000
Accumulated depreciation of the equipment = 25,000
Book value of equipment = $35,000
Sales proceeds for the sale of the equipment 40,000
Gain on the sale of the equipment = $5,000
Reported net income of Barre Corporation:
2020 $250,000
2021 $270,000
2022 $310,000
Dividends received by Republic from Barre:
2020 $90,000
2021 $105,000
2022 $120,000
Antonia is a nonresident of California who is under 50 years of age. During the year, she worked temporarily in California. Her California compensation is $1,000, which she reported on Schedule CA (540NR), column E. Her Federal compensation is $10,000. Her allowable IRA deduction on her Federal return is $5,000. Antonia’s allowable California IRA deduction that she reports on Schedule CA (540NR), Part II, line 19, column E, is what amount?
Antonia’s allowable California IRA deduction that she reports on Schedule CA (540NR), column E is B. $1,000.
What is tax deduction?An option to lower taxable income is a tax deduction. A standard deduction is a single, predetermined deduction. Higher-income taxpayers frequently have significant deductible expenses, such as state and local taxes paid, mortgage interest, and charitable contributions, which is why itemized deductions are popular.
The amount of the California deduction for IRA is the same as the federal deduction. However, the California deduction may be limited by California compensation or by California self-employment income.
Therefore her deduction would be $1000.
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Antonia is a nonresident of California who is under 50 years of age. During the year, she worked temporarily in California. Her California compensation is $1,000, which she reported on Schedule CA (540NR), column E. Her Federal compensation is $10,000. Her allowable IRA deduction on her Federal return is $5,000. Antonia’s allowable California IRA deduction that she reports on Schedule CA (540NR), column E, is what amount? a) $0 b) $1,000 c) $2,000 d) $4,000
Answer: B
Explanation: As a NR She is able to claim the amount of her CA earned income.
2. What are bribery and/or corruption? And what do you think is their impact in a company, community, and country?
Bribery is the act of offering, giving, receiving, or soliciting something of value for the purpose of influencing the action of an official or other person in charge of a public or legal duty. Corruption is the abuse of entrusted power for private gain.The impact of bribery and corruption on a company can be significant. It can damage the company's reputation and lead to lost business and decreased investor confidence. Bribery and corruption can also increase the company's cost of doing business, as it may have to pay more to bribe officials or deal with the consequences of being caught engaging in corrupt practices.The impact of bribery and corruption on a community can be equally significant. It can lead to the misallocation of resources, as officials may prioritize their own interests or those of the people bribing them over the needs of the community. Corruption can also undermine trust in government and other institutions, leading to social unrest and lower levels of civic engagement.The impact of bribery and corruption on a country can be far-reaching. It can discourage foreign investment and undermine economic development, as investors may be wary of investing in a country with a reputation for corruption. Corruption can also lead to the misallocation of resources and the mismanagement of public funds, which can have negative consequences for the country's infrastructure and the delivery of public services. In addition, corruption can erode trust in government and contribute to social unrest and political instability.
It would compel the government to cut spending to offset lost tax revenues, which decline during recessions. prevent the government from employing an expansionary fiscal policy, since increased government spending would have to be offset by increased taxes. require the government to increase spending to match increased tax revenues, pushing up interest rates and crowding out private spending. force the Fed to pursue an expansionary monetary policy, which would cause inflation, undermining economic growth.
Answer:
It would compel the government to cut spending to offset lost tax revenues, which decline during recessions. Prevent the government from employing an expansionary fiscal policy, since increased government spending would have to be offset by increased taxes.Explanation:
The Federal government balancing its budget every year means that it would need to match its revenue (taxes) to its spending.
Should they be forced to do this, they would have to cut spending so that they would be able to match taxes when they are low during recessions. This would not be helpful because government spending is needed to get out of a recession.
The government would also be unable to pursue an expansionary fiscal policy because any increase in spending would have to match an increase in taxes to fund it. The effect of the spending will not be as felt because the government would be simultaneously pumping money into the economy and taking it out at the same time.
An internet company gives their old computer system to the computer science
department at a local high school. How would GDP be impacted?
A. GDP would decrease.
B. GDP would increase
C.GDP would stay the same.
Answer:
Explanation:
The formula for GDP is
GDP = C + I + G + NX
C = consumption
I = Investment by business and household purchases by individuals
G = Government Expenditures
NX = foreign trade.
The first thing you can do is knock out foreign trade.
I think you can dispense with Government expenditures as well all though a school is an arm of government.
I think investment is what you have to look at carefully because it does include charitable organizations. We'll come back to this.
Consumption is what it sounds like it sounds.
You can't answer this in any other way than to know how the company writes it off. It is an asset that goes from some value to 0. It no longer exists on their books. So it decreases their assets. It is balanced on their books by calling it an expense I think and that further has impact on their books.
So they are decreasing their value (albeit by a small amount -- they've already bought new computers).
I'm not sure about this, but I think what has happened is that the GDP is going to go down. Their investment has decreased by being written off.
Pinkin Inc. needs to determine a price for a new phone model. Pinkin desires a 25% markup on the total cost of the phone. Pinkin expects to sell 30,000 phones. Additional information is as follows: Variable product cost per unit$75 Variable administrative cost per unit 50 Total fixed overhead 85,000 Total fixed administrative 65,000 Using the total cost method what price should Pinkin charge
Answer:
See below
Explanation:
Total costs = Product costs + Administrative costs
= ($75 × 30,000) + $85,000 - ($50 × 30,000) + $65,000 = $3,900,000
Total cost per unit =Total cost / Units expected to be sold= $3,900,000 /30,000 = $130
Markup per unit = Total cost per unit × Markup percentage = $130.00 × 25% = $32.5
4. What was the strengths and weakness of each contributors/authors theory/principles?
Answer:In the modern world, every firm needs to create a successful management strategy. This procedure combines planning, organisation, incentive, and control to create a productive business function that will aid in the accomplishment of goals and objectives. Scientific management, which can be observed in the operational strategies of Toyota and Apple enterprises, is one of the practical and tested methods of controlling the work of the organisation. To sustain a competitive position, it is beneficial to design a specific strategy while adhering to individual values, viewpoints, and activity techniques.
Explanation:
g One of the major advantages that market economies have over command economies is that a. They are more able to quickly and efficiently deal with situations that require coordination among consumers and producers. b. Market economies make better use of available information about the efficient allocation of resources and goods. c. Markets do not always work efficiently, which can lead to a misallocation of resources. d. All of the above.
Answer: They are more able to quickly and efficiently deal with situations that require coordination among consumers and producers
Explanation:
A market economy simply refers to the economy that's being regulated through the forces of demand and supply. It should also be noted that government plays a limited role in such economy.
On the other hand, command economy is one whereby the government is in charge of the production, distribution and allocation regarding goods and services.
An advantage of the market economy over the command economy is Tlyhst they are more able to quickly and efficiently deal with situations that require coordination among consumers and producers. This is because the producers and the consumers generally control the market thereby coordination is easier.
The operations manager of a body and paint shop has five cars to schedule for repair. He would like to minimize the makespan to complete all work on these cars. Each car requires body work prior to painting. The estimates of the times required to do the body and paint work on each are as follows:
Body work Paint
Car (hrs) (hrs)
A 10 2
B 5 4
C 7 5
D 3 6
E 1 7
Where in the optimum sequence should car A be scheduled?
a. first
b. second
c. third
d. fourth
e. fifth
Answer:
e. fifth
Explanation:
Car A should be scheduled as fifth in the sequence to repair and repaint. The Car A will take 10 hours for repair work which is highest of all other cars. The paint work is however lower than all other cars but since the repair work is to be done prior to repainting the car A should be schedule in the last.
A truck acquired at a cost of $285,000 has an estimated residual value of $14,100, has an estimated useful life of 43,000 miles, and was driven 3,900 miles during the year. Determine the following. If required, round your answer for the depreciation rate to two decimal places. (a) The depreciable cost $fill in the blank 1 (b) The depreciation rate $fill in the blank 2 per mile (c) The units-of-activity depreciation for the year
Answer:
a. $270,900
b. $6.30
c. $24,570
Explanation:
(a) The depreciable cost = $270,900
(b) The depreciation rate = $6.30
(c) The units-of-activity depreciation for the year =- $24,570
Samwell Subaru, a Dallas based car dealership, delivers every month two different 6-month sales forecasts to manufacturing headquarters (MHQ). MHQ has to bear a very high transshipment cost if the mismatch between the forecasted and actual order is very high, so the company wants to accentuate large deviations. Which forecast accuracy measure should be used to evaluate different forecasting methods
Answer:
"MSE (Mean Squared Error)" is the appropriate answer.
Explanation:
It appears to emphasize major mistakes because that is the squares of such mistakes, which seems to be a significant indication including feedback upon that fitness of the regression equation. The use of MSE means that rather than a big one, an individual would like to have many minor differences.You live in the U.S. and want to invest in a Japanese company because you believe its stock is uniquely positioned to be unusually profitable over the next 2 years. However, you do not have access to the Japanese financial markets. You could still invest in this stock if the company: a. issues Samurai bonds. b. will agree to a swap. c. issues Eurobonds. d. trades as an ADR. e. issues gilts.
Answer: d. trades as an ADR
Explanation:
American Depository Receipts (ADR) allow for Americans to trade on foreign stock as if they were trading in American stocks. It works by a bank buying a lot of shares in the Japanese company for instance.
They will then reissue these stock as ADRs in the American stock exchanges and also value the ADR based on their valuation models to find out the ratio of ADR to share quantity. If the Japanese company is trading as an ADR. you will be able to invest in them from the United States.
Benny’s Arcade has six video game machines. The aver-
age time between machine failures is 50 hours. Jimmy, the
maintenance engineer, can repair a machine in 15 hours
on average. The machines have an exponential failure
distribution, and Jimmy has an exponential service-time
distribution.
a. What is Jimmy’s utilization?
b. What is the average number of machines out of service,
that is, waiting to be repaired or being repaired?
c. What is the average time a machine is out of service?
Jimmy's utilization is 30%, The average number of machines out of service that is, waiting to be repaired or being repaired is 43%, and The average time a machine is out of service is 21.43 hours.
What do you mean by Service rate?Service rate is used to calculate the rate or supply of service in any business.
Data given ;
Arrival rate (λ) = 1/50
Service rate (µ ) = 1/15
a) Utilization (P) = λ/µ
= 1 / 50 / 1 / 15
= 15 / 50
= 0.30
= 30%
b) Average number of out-of-service machines waiting to be repaired or being repaired (L) = q / λ
= (p²/1-p) / λ
= (0.30²/1-0.30) × 1/50
= 0.129 × 1/50
= 6.43
Average time spent by out-of-service machines waiting to be repaired, or being repaired
W = Wq + 1 / µ
= 6.43 + 15
= 21.43
The average number of machines out of service that is, waiting to be repaired or being repaired
L = λW = 21.43/50 = 0.43
3:00
c) Average time spent by out-of-service machines waiting to be repaired, or being repaired.
W = Wq + 1 / µ
= 6.43 + 15
= 21.43
Therefore, Jimmy's utilization is 30%, The average number of machines out of service that is, waiting to be repaired or being repaired is 43%, and The average time a machine is out of service is 21.43 hours.
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Who is best steel supplier company in Dubai?
Answer:
The best steel supplier company in Dubai is Al Ameen Steel Fabrication Engineering LLC.
Explanation:
what are forms of office correspondences?
Answer:
Explanation:
Correspondence simply means letters sent or received. Another word for “Correspondence” is “Mail”. In our offices and Businesses, We receive letters, parcels, telegrams, internal memos, fax, e-mail, text messages or SMS (Short Message Service) and other documents which we all know as mail or correspondence.
CORRESPONDENCE RECORDS
Correspondence records are those documents used to keep track of correspondences in an organization. They show evidence of important transactions, letters, reasons for writing and those involved, dates, addresses, e-mails and other important messages.
TYPES OF CORRESPONDENCE
There are three main types of correspondence, they are:
In-coming mails
Out-going mails
Postage book.
1. In-Coming Mails: These are letters that comes into an organization. In-coming correspondence will reach the records offices in a number of different ways. Some will come through the regular post office or other courier services, like, DHL,UPS etc. Other in-coming mails could come via e-mail, or with the growth in technology, through text messaging:- Short Message Service (SMS) or Multimedia Messaging Services (MMS).
Examples of In-Coming Mails are: Letters
Parcels
Computer printouts e.g. e-mail or other data
Telegrams
Internal memos
Text messages
METHODS OF MAIL DELIVERY
Mails or letters can be delivered either by post or by hand to the recipients in two ways:
a. Delivery by Post: People pay for a private mail box or bag in the post office where their mails are deposited safely and locked till the owner comes (to the post office) with the keys to pick up mails. The post man also delivers received mails to the appropriate addresses with authority from the post office management.
b. Delivery by Hand: The mails that can be delivered by hand include letters, circulars, memos, handbills, notices of different sizes etc. The mails must be handled with care, so that the recipient will receive it without complaint and in time too. All mails are sorted out first in the mail room before being distributed to the appropriate persons or organization(S).
2. Out-Going Mails: These are mails that are going out of or from the organization. The secretary or clerk in the office handles such mails with care and treats them with the urgency required. In smaller organizations, the receptionist can also see to it that such mails are handled appropriately and accountability and reference.
Examples of out-going mails are letters, parcels, computer printouts like e-mail, SMS, memos, telegrams, and other related mails.
3. Postage Book: This is a book which records accurate and full details of mails and other documents that need postage. The book contains the exact amounts of postage stamps used on the mails, date and address.
USES OF CORRESPONDENCE RECORDS
They are used:
1. For evidence of receiving and attending to mails.
2. To shoe the correct date a mail was received.
3. To record information about the content(s) of mails.
4. To show how the issue in context was handled by the organization. Tells whether an answer has been given or not.
5. To show exactly what agreement was made and the date of the decision.
6. It confirms delivery of mails.
7. It shows the origin of the mail and who or unit it was addressed to.
CLASSIFICATION OF CORRESPONDENCE RECORDS
Inward Book or Inward Register
Outward Book or Outward Register
Dispatch Book
Suppose a stock had an initial price of $91 per share, paid a dividend of $1.80 per share during the year, and had an ending share price of $108. a. Compute the percentage total return. (Do not round intermediate calculations and enter your answer as a percent rounded to 2 decimal places, e.g., 32.16.) b. What was the dividend yield
Answer:
A. 31.65%
B. 1.98
Explanation:
A. Calculation to determine the percentage total return
Using this formula
Percentage total return= Increase in price+ Dividends÷ Initial price
Let plug in the formula
R = [($118 - 91) + 1.80] / $91
R=$28.8/$91
R = .3165*100
R=31.65%
Therefore the percentage total return is 31.65%
B. Calculation to determine the Dividend yield
Using this formula
Dividend yield= Dvidend / initial price
Let plug in the formula
Dividend yield = $1.80 / $91
Dividend yield = .0198*100
Dividend yield = 1.98%
Therefore Dividend yield is 1.98%
Using a computerized Inventory Management System, a Paint Supply Store franchise continuously monitors the inventory of all the paint located at each of their 15 stores and their distribution warehouse. The Paint Supply Store franchise sells an average of 74 gallons of Purple Paint every week (for 52 weeks per year, Standard Deviation of the Demand = 8 gallons). They purchase Purple Paint from their supplier at a price of $4.00 per gallon.It takes 2.50 weeks to receive an order from the supplier.Administrative costs for Ordering paint have been estimated to be $35 per order.Holding Costs = 40% of the purchase price per gallon per year.How much Safety Stock should the company hold to have a Service Level of 99.0%?
Answer: 29.4 gallons
Explanation:
The Safety Stock that should be held by the company to have a Service Level of 99.0% will be:
= Z × σ × ✓LT
Z = 2.326
σ = Standard deviation = 8
LT = Lead time = 2.50
Safety stock = = Z × σ × ✓LT
= 2.326 × 8 × ✓2.50
= 2.326 × 8 × 1.58
= 29.4 gallons
The safety stock is 29.4 gallons.
The amount of Safety Stock that the company should hold to have a Service Level of 99.0% is 29 gallons of paint.
Using this formula
Safety stock = z×(√L/T)×σ
Where:
d=Average Demand rate per time period=74 gallons per week
σ = Standard Deviation =8 gallons
L = Performance cycle or total lead time =2.5 week
z = 99% target service level =2.326
T = Time increment= 1 week
Let plug in the formula
Safety stock = (2.329)×(√2.5/1)×8
Safety stock=(2.329)×(1.581)×8
Safety stock=29.4
Safety stock = 29 gallons of paint (Approximately)
Inconclusion the amount of Safety Stock that the company should hold to have a Service Level of 99.0% is 29 gallons of paint.
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Swifty Inc., which produces a single product, has prepared the following standard cost sheet for one unit of the product.
Direct materials (6 pounds at $1.60 per pound) $9.60
Direct labor (3 hours at $11.00 per hour) $33.00
During the month of April, the company manufactures 180 units and incurs the following actual costs.
Direct materials purchased and used (2,400 pounds) $4,320
Direct labor (560 hours) $6,048
Required:
Compute the total, price, and quantity variances for materials and labor.
Answer:
Results are below.
Explanation:
First, we will determine the direct material price, quantity, and total variance. We need to use the following formulas:
Direct material price variance= (standard price - actual price)*actual quantity
Direct material price variance= (1.6 - 1.8)*2,400
Direct material price variance= $460 unfavorable
Actual price= 4,320/2,400= $1.8
Direct material quantity variance= (standard quantity - actual quantity)*standard price
Direct material quantity variance= (6*180 - 2,400)*1.6
Direct material quantity variance= $2,112 unfavorable
Total variance= 460 + 2,112= $2,572 unfavorable
To calculate the direct labor rate, efficiency, and total variance. We need to use the following formulas:
Direct labor time (efficiency) variance= (Standard Quantity - Actual Quantity)*standard rate
Direct labor time (efficiency) variance= (3*180 - 560)*11
Direct labor time (efficiency) variance= $220 unfavorable
Direct labor rate variance= (Standard Rate - Actual Rate)*Actual Quantity
Direct labor rate variance= (11 - 10.8)*560
Direct labor rate variance= $112 favorable
Actual rate= 6,048/560= $10.8
Total variance= -220 + 112= $108 unfavorable