Of his take-home pay each month, Jerry spends 1/6 on car payment and 1/4 on food. What fraction of his take-home pay is left after paying for these two items?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The fraction of Jerry's take-home pay that is left after paying for these two items is 7/12.

Step-by-step explanation:

Consider that the total take-home pay each month Jerry receives is, $x.

It is provided that:

Jerry spends 1/6 on car payment, i.e. Car Payment = [tex]\frac{1}{6}x[/tex].Jerry spends 1/4 on food, i.e. Food = [tex]\frac{1}{4}x[/tex].

The remaining amount can be computed by subtracting the amount spent from the total amount.

Compute the amount Jerry has spent so far:

Amount Spent = Car Payment + Food

                         [tex]=\frac{1}{6}x+\frac{1}{4}x\\\\=[\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{4}]x\\\\=[\frac{2+3}{12}]x\\\\=\frac{5}{12}x[/tex]

Compute the remaining amount as follows:

Remaining Amount = Total Amount - Amount Spent

                                [tex]=x-\frac{5}{12}x\\\\=[1-\frac{5}{12}]x\\\\=[\frac{12-5}{12}]x\\\\=\frac{7}{12}x[/tex]

Thus, the fraction of Jerry's take-home pay that is left after paying for these two items is 7/12.


Related Questions

I promise I will mark as brainiest

Answers

There are 18 rectangles inside the playing field.  And if you include the fence around the field, that makes 19.

A point with coordinates (a, b) is plotted on a coordinated plane. The values of a and b can be any positive or negative integer.

What must be true about the point ( a, b)?
A) It is flipped across the
y- axis from the original point

B) it is flipped across the
x-axis from the original point

C) it is in the quadrant diagonal to the original point

D) it is in the same quadrant as the original point, but in a different location

Answers

Answer:

I think it's x-axis.

Step-by-step explanation:

but me could me wrong

Answer:

The correct answer to this question would be C.

Step-by-step explanation:

took the test. Hope this helps!

If events A and B are independent, what must be true?

P(A|B) = P(B)

P(A|B) = P(A)

P(A) = P(B) 

P(A|B) = P(B|A)

Answers

Answer:

P(A|B) = P(A)

Step-by-step explanation:

If events A and B are independent, then we have:

P(A) x P(B) = P(A⋂B)

As the conditional probability formula states:

P(A⋂B) = P(A|B) x P(B) = P(B|A) x P(A)

=> P(A) x P(B) = P(A|B) x P(B) = P(B|A) x P(A)

or

P(A) = P(A|B)

or

P(B) = P(B|A)

Answer:

B

Step-by-step explanation:

Hi! Can I have some help on this math question...

Question C please!

Please explain it as I am very confused!

15 Points

- Thanks!​

Answers

Answer:

β = 22.5°

Step-by-step explanation:

In a triangle, the sum of interior angles must add up to 180°.

Since the angle marked with corners is equal to 90°, we can write an equation to solve for β.

3β + β + 90° = 180°

4β = 180° - 90°

4β = 90°

β = 90° / 4

β = 22.5°

Answer:

T is equal to R

Hope this helps.....

ratio
simplify

4x:9=7:3

Answers

Answer:

4x:9=7:3 can be written as

[tex] \frac{4x}{9} = \frac{7}{3} [/tex]

Cross multiply

We have

4x(3) = 9 × 7

12x = 63

Divide both sides by 12

[tex]x = \frac{21}{4} \: \: \: \: \: or \: \: \: 5 \frac{1}{4} [/tex]

Hope this helps you

Answer:

[tex]\boxed{x=\frac{21}{4}}[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

[tex]4x:9=7:3[/tex]

Turn ratios to fractions.

[tex]\frac{4x}{9} =\frac{7}{3}[/tex]

Cross multiplication.

[tex]4x \times 3 = 9 \times 7[/tex]

Simplify.

[tex]12x=63[/tex]

Divide both sides by 12.

[tex]x=\frac{63}{12}[/tex]

[tex]x=\frac{21}{4}[/tex]

What is the equation of the line of best fit for the following data? Round the
slope and yintercept of the line to three decimal places.

Need help ASAP!!

Answers

Answer:

The second choice should be the best fit line.

Mary earns $28,000 a year. One week she grossed $658.00. She had sold $1673.19 worth of merchandise. what is the rate of her commission?

Answers

Answer:

Her commission rate is 7.44%

Step-by-step explanation:

The parameters given are;

The amount Mary earns annually = $28,000

The amount Mary grossed during a week = $658.00

The amount Mary had sold during the week to make the amount grossed during the week = $1673.19

Given that Mary makes $28,000 per year

Therefore;

The amount Mary earns per week = Amount earned per year/52

The amount Mary earns per week =  $28,000/52 = $538.46

The amount extra she made on commission = $658.00- $538.46= $119.54

The commission rate = Commission earned/(Amount of merchandise sold)×100

The commission rate = 119.54/1673.19 × 100 = 7.14%

Her commission rate = 7.44%

Long Division of x^3-3x^2-10x+24 ÷x-2

Answers

Answer:

see explanation

Step-by-step explanation:

  x - 2 |    x² - x - 12

          ------------------------

          x³ - 3x² - 10x + 24

          x³  - 2x²    ↓       ↓      ← subtract terms from terms above

         --------------------------

               - x²    - 10x + 24

               - x²   + 2x       ↓          ← subtract terms from terms above

         ----------------------------

                       - 12x + 24

                       - 12x + 24           ← subtract terms from above terms

          ----------------------------

                                    0 ← remainder

Since remainder is zero then (x - 2) is a factor

and quotient = x² - x - 12 , thus

x³ - 3x² - 10x + 24 = (x - 2)(x² - x - 12) = (x - 2)(x - 4)(x + 3)

Which of the following represents the factorization of the polynomial below?
2x2 +11x +5

Answers

Answer:

(2x + 1)(x + 5)

Step-by-step explanation:

2x² + 11x + 5 =

= 2x² + 10x + x + 5

= 2x(x + 5) + (x + 5)

= (2x + 1)(x + 5)

please help Evaluate 5 - (3/2) to the 3 power A.) 13/8 B.) 9.5 C.) 18.5 D.) 2197/8

Answers

Answer: THE ANSWER IS A

Step-by-step explanation:

5-(3/2)^3

=13/8

im a math god

What the answer now now

Answers

Answer:

The area of the triangle is [tex]346.0\ mm^2[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

Given

Triangle VWU

Required

Determine the Area of the Triangle

First, we'll solve for the third angle

Angles in a triangle when added equals 180;  So

[tex]36 + 24 + <V = 180[/tex]

[tex]60 + <V = 180[/tex]

[tex]<V = 180 - 60[/tex]

[tex]<V = 120[/tex]

Next is to determine the length of VW using Sine Law which goes thus

[tex]\frac{VW}{Sin24} = \frac{34}{Sin36}[/tex] (Because 24 degrees is the angle opposite side VW)

Multiply both sides by Sin24

[tex]SIn24 * \frac{VW}{Sin24} = \frac{34}{Sin36} * Sin24[/tex]

[tex]VW = \frac{34}{Sin36} * Sin24[/tex]

[tex]VW = \frac{34}{0.5878} * 0.4067[/tex]

[tex]VW = 23.5 mm[/tex] (Approximated)

At this stage, we have two known sides and two known angles;

The Area can be calculated as the 1/2 * the products of two sides * Sin of the angle between the two sides

Considering VW and VU

VW = 23.5 (Calculated);

VU = 34 (Given)

The angle between these two sides is 120 (Calculated);

Hence;

[tex]Area = \frac{1}{2} * 23.5 * 34 * Sin120[/tex]

[tex]Area = \frac{1}{2} * 23.5 * 34 * 0.8660[/tex]

[tex]Area = \frac{1}{2} * 691.934[/tex]

[tex]Area = 346.0 mm^2[/tex]

Hence, the area of the triangle is [tex]346.0\ mm^2[/tex]

In the lab, Charmaine has two solutions that contain alcohol and is mixing them with each other. Solution A is 12% alcohol and Solution B is 40% alcohol. She uses 800 milliliters of Solution A. How many milliliters of Solution B does she use, if the resulting mixture is a 32% alcohol solution

Answers

Answer: Charmaine wil use 2000 mL of solution B

Step-by-step explanation: Suppose that volume of solution B for the mixture is J.

Volume of solution A used is [tex]V_{A}[/tex] = 0.12*800

Volume of solution B used is [tex]V_{B}[/tex] = 0.4*J

Volume Total is V = 800 + J

0.12*800 + 0.4*J = 0.32(800 + J)

96 + 0.4J = 256 + 0.32J

0.08J = 160

J = 2000

Volume of solution B is 2000mL or 2L.

find the value of a and explain

Answers

Answer:

D

Step-by-step explanation:

The triangle is an isosceles triangle which means that two sides are the same, A is the same size of the equal side so A is D.

Answer:

The answer is D.

James determined that these two expressions were equivalent expressions using the values of y=4 and yu 6. Which
statements are true? Check all that apply
7x+4 and 3x+5+4x-1
When - 2. both expressions have a value of 18.
The expressions are only equivalent for X-4 and X- 6.
The expressions are only equivalent when evaluated with even values.
The expressions have equivalent values for any value of x.
The expressions should have been evaluated with one odd value and one even value.
When - 0, the first expression has a value of 4 and the second expression has a value of 5.
The expressions have equivalent values if X-

Answers

Answer with explanation:

Two or more Algebraic expressions are said to be equivalent, if both the expression produces same numerical value , when variable in the expressions are replaced by any Real number.

The two expressions are

1. 7 x +4

2. 3 x +5 +4 x =1

Adding and subtracting Variables and constants

→7 x +5=1

→7 x +5-1

→7 x +4

→ When x=2,

7 x + 4 =7×2+4

=14 +4

=18

So, Both the expression has same value =18.

→So, by the definition of equivalent expression, when ,you substitute , x by any real number the two expression are equivalent.

Correct options among the given statement about the expressions are:

1.When x = 2, both expressions have a value of 18.

2.The expressions have equivalent values for any value of x.

3.The expressions have equivalent values if x = 8.

What is the simplified form of 5x-9x

Answers

Answer:

-4x

Step-by-step explanation:

5x - 9x

Factor out x

x( 5-9)

x ( -4)

-4x

Please answer this question now

Answers

Answer:

y = 9.1

Step-by-step explanation:

By applying Sine rule in the given triangle WXY,

[tex]\frac{\text{SinW}}{\text{XY}}=\frac{\text{SinY}}{\text{WX}}=\frac{\text{SinX}}{\text{WY}}[/tex]

[tex]\frac{\text{SinW}}{\text{w}}=\frac{\text{SinY}}{\text{y}}=\frac{\text{SinX}}{\text{x}}[/tex]

Since m∠W + m∠X + m∠Y = 180°

m∠W + 58° + 106° = 180°

m∠W = 180° - 164°

m∠W = 16°

[tex]\frac{\text{Sin16}}{\text{w}}=\frac{\text{Sin106}}{\text{y}}=\frac{\text{Sin58}}{\text{8}}[/tex]

[tex]\frac{\text{Sin106}}{\text{y}}=\frac{\text{Sin58}}{\text{8}}[/tex]

y = [tex]\frac{8\times (\text{Sin106})}{\text{SIn58}}[/tex]

y = 9.068

y ≈ 9.1

A homeowner measured the voltage supplied to his home on 41 random days, and the average (mean) value is volts. 128.5 Choose the correct answer below. A. The given value is a for the because the data collected represent a . statistic year population B. The given value is a for the because the data collected represent a . statistic year sample C. The given value is a for the because the data collected represent a . parameter year sample D. The given value is a for the because the data collected represent a .

Answers

Answer:

B. The given value is a for the because the data collected represent a . statistic year sample

Step-by-step explanation:

A population is the total of similar items that are of interest to the researcher.

Since the researcher cannot measure each of these items he chooses a part of it to measure. This part of the population is called a sample.

A good sample is representative of the larger population. Deduction made from the sample is used to represent the whole population.

In this scenario the population is the whole year, and the sample is 41 days.

So the mean derived from the sample is statistic of sample from the year.

This can be used to make deductions about the whole year.

30 points **please help quadratic relations - will give brainlist to first one who answers

Answers

Answer:

See attached figure with table filled in.

Step-by-step explanation:

Answer:

[tex]\boxed{\mathrm{view \: attachment }}[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

Vertex is the highest or lowest point of a parabola.

Axis of symmetry is the line that cuts the parabola in half.

y-intercept is the point where the parabola touches the y-axis.

The maximum or minimum values are the highest or lowest values the parabola can reach.

x-intercepts are the points where the parabola touches the x-axis.

How many solutions are there to |x|=-8

Answers

Answer:No solution

Step-by-step explanation:An absolute value equation cannot equal a negative number

HELP!!
According to the graph, what is the value of the constant in the equation below?

Answers

Answer:

The answer is option B

Step-by-step explanation:

To find the constant in the equation pick any values of x and y and substitute it into the equation

First make constant the subject

constant = height × width

From the question

Using

height = 30

width = 2

We have

constant = 30 × 2 = 60

Again

Using

height = 12

width = 5

constant = 12 × 5 = 60

Since the constant is the same for any values used

constant = 60

Hope this helps you

Someone please help! Thank you

Answers

Answer:

110

Step-by-step explanation:

the sum of straight angle is 180

the sum of angle of triangle=180

angle E=180-120=60

triangle BDE: <B=180-60-90=30

<B in triangle ACB=180-(130+30)=20)

in traingle ACB: <A = 180-(90+20)=70

angle x=180-70=110 degrees

A cylinder has radius r and height h. A. How many times greater is the surface area of a cylinder when both dimensions are multiplied by a factor of 2? 3? 5? 10? B. Describe the pattern in part (a).

Answers

Answer: A. Factor 2 => 4x greater

                   Factor 3 => 9x greater

                   Factor 5 => 25x greater

Step-by-step explanation: A. A cylinder is formed by 2 circles and a rectangle in the middle. That's why surface area is given by circumference of a circle, which is the length of the rectangle times height of the rectangle, i.e.:

A = 2.π.r.h

A cylinder of radius r and height h has area:

[tex]A_{1}[/tex] = 2πrh

If multiply both dimensions by a factor of 2:

[tex]A_{2}[/tex] = 2.π.2r.2h

[tex]A_{2}[/tex] = 8πrh

Comparing [tex]A_{1}[/tex] to [tex]A_{2}[/tex] :

[tex]\frac{A_{2}}{A_{1}}[/tex] = [tex]\frac{8.\pi.rh}{2.\pi.rh}[/tex] = 4

Doubling radius and height creates a surface area of a cylinder 4 times greater.

By factor 3:

[tex]A_{3} = 2.\pi.3r.3h[/tex]

[tex]A_{3} = 18.\pi.r.h[/tex]

Comparing areas:

[tex]\frac{A_{3}}{A_{1}}[/tex] = [tex]\frac{18.\pi.r.h}{2.\pi.r.h}[/tex] = 9

Multiplying by 3, gives an area 9 times bigger.

By factor 5:

[tex]A_{5} = 2.\pi.5r.5h[/tex]

[tex]A_{5} = 50.\pi.r.h[/tex]

Comparing:

[tex]\frac{A_{5}}{A_{1}}[/tex] = [tex]\frac{50.\pi.r.h}{2.\pi.r.h}[/tex] = 25

The new area is 25 times greater.

B. By analysing how many times greater and the factor that the dimensions are multiplied, you can notice the increase in area is factor². For example, when multiplied by a factor of 2, the new area is 4 times greater.

4) The diameter of a circle measures 16 mm. What is the
circumference of the circle? use 3.14 for ł, and do not
round your answer.(be sure to include the correct unit in
your answer)
16mm

Answers

Answer: 50.24 mm

Step-by-step explanation:

Circumference= 2πr

C = 2 x 3.14 x 8mm

C = 50.24 mm

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

d=16mm

therefore r=8mm

therefore circumference = 2pi r = 2* 3.14*8

=50.42cm

hope it helps

p=E/x+Y express x in terms of p,e and y​

Answers

Answer:

x = E/(p - y)

Step-by-step explanation:

p - y = e/x

x(p-y) = e

x = e/(p-y)

Answer:

Hey there!

p=e/x+y

p-y=e/x

x(p-y)=e

x=e/(p-y)

Hope this helps :)

Evaluate 7m + 2n - 8p/n for m = –4, n = 2, and p = 1.5.

Answers

Answer:

-30

Step-by-step explanation:

7m + 2n - 8p/n

Let  m = –4, n = 2, and p = 1.5

7(-4) + 2 ( 2) -8*(1.5)/2

-28 + 4 - 4*1.5

-28+ 4 - 6

-30

Answer:

-30

Step-by-step explanation:

Hey there!

Well given,

m = -4

n = 2

p = 1.5

We need to plug those number into,

7m + 2n - 8p/n

7(-4) + 2(2) - 8(1.5)/(2)

-28 + 4 - 12/2

-28 + 4 - 6

-24 - 6

-30

Hope this helps :)

1) Suppose f(x) = x2 and g(x) = |x|. Then the composites (fog)(x) = |x|2 = x2 and (gof)(x) = |x2| = x2 are both differentiable at x = 0 even though g itself is not differentiable at x = 0. Does this contradict the chain rule? Explain.

Answers

Answer:

This contradict of the chain rule.

Step-by-step explanation:

The given functions are

[tex]f(x)=x^2[/tex]

[tex]g(x)=|x|[/tex]

It is given that,

[tex](f\circ g)(x)=|x|^2=x^2[/tex]

[tex](g\circ f)(x)=|x^2|=x^2[/tex]

According to chin rule,

[tex](f\circ g)(c)=f(g(c))=f'(g(c)g'(c)[/tex]

It means, [tex](f\circ g)(c)[/tex] is differentiable if f(g(c)) and g(c) is differentiable at x=c.

Here g(x) is not differentiable at x=0 but both compositions are differentiable, which is a contradiction of the chain rule

Eight of your friends came to your house to watch a movie. Three-fourths of your friends stayed overnight. How many friends stayed?

Answers

Answer:

6 friends

Step-by-step explanation:

8 friends came to watch the movie.

3/4 of them stayed overnight.

The number of people that stayed overnight will be the product of 3/4 by 8:

3/4 * 8 = 24 / 4 = 6

6 friends stayed overnight.

Answer:

6 friends because the three fourths are gone

Step-by-step explanation:

Plz help!
i Cant answer it​

Answers

Answer: (4,90)

Step-by-step explanation:

In a coordinate pair, the first number represents the x-axis and the second represents the y-axis.

Hope it helps <3

Answer:

C (4,90)

Step-by-step explanation:

In the graph, the point P is on 4 along the x-axis,

and 90 on the y-axis,

therefore making it's coordinates (4, 90).

Hope this helped! :)

HELP ME PLEASE Given that the universal set is all real numbers, write the complement of set A. Set A: {Irrational numbers}

Answers

Answer: The complement is Q, the set of the rational numbers.

Step-by-step explanation:

Ok, here we can use the fact that the set of all the real numbers is equal to the union of the set of the rational numbers and the set of the irrational numbers. (Remember that Q, the rational numbers, also does include the set of the integer numbers))

Then, if the universal set is R, we have that the universal set is:

R = Q + I

Where Q = set of rational numbers and I = set of irrational numbers.

Then, the complement of the set A =  I = irrational numbers, is equal to:

R - I = Q + I - I = Q

Then the set of the rational numbers is the complement of the set A.

PLSSSSS HELPPPPP Subtract 6/7-3/x

Answers

Answer:

[tex]\huge\boxed{\dfrac{6}{7}-\dfrac{3}{x}=\dfrac{6x-21}{7x}}[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

[tex]\dfrac{6}{7}-\dfrac{3}{x}=\dfrac{(6)(x)}{(7)(x)}-\dfrac{(7)(3)}{(7)(x)}=\dfrac{6x}{7x}-\dfrac{21}{7x}=\dfrac{6x-21}{7x}[/tex]

Other Questions
Western Electric has 26,000 shares of common stock outstanding at a price per share of $67 and a rate of return of 13.60 percent. The firm has 6,700 shares of 6.60 percent preferred stock outstanding at a price of $89.00 per share. The preferred stock has a par value of $100. The outstanding debt has a total face value of $368,000 and currently sells for 105 percent of face. The yield to maturity on the debt is 7.72 percent. What is the firm's weighted average cost of capital if the tax rate is 35 percent? hi friends! please help me! Express 15 degrees in Radian measure. can somewon help me plzzzzz if u get it right i will mark brainlest Write an algebraic equation to match each graph. (These graphs are not drawn to scale!) please help me! i will make brainliest answer if correct! 17.A company produces three sizes of a dog25 house: small, medium, and large. Thesmall dog house sells for $80, themedium size for $110, and the large for$140. The small dog houses cost $50each to make, medium $70 each, andlarge $79 each. Let s represent thenumber of small size dog houses, mrepresent the number of medium sizedog houses and L represent the numberof large size dog houses. Write anexpression in simplest form for the netprofit. Question 7 of 25What is an energy level?A. The total energy possessed by all the electrons of an atomB. The energy contained within the nucleus of an atomC. The energy required to remove an electron from its nucleusD. The energy possessed by an electron at a set distance from thenucleusSUBMIT Tartaric acid, C4H6O6, has the first ionization constant with the value: Ka1 = 9.20 10-4. Calculate the value of pKb for the conjugate base of tartaric acid. 10.963 3.036 1.087 x 10-11 9.20 x 10-4 pls help me (i got this from khan academy) f(x)=(5x+1)(4x8)(x+6)f, left parenthesis, x, right parenthesis, equals, left parenthesis, 5, x, plus, 1, right parenthesis, left parenthesis, 4, x, minus, 8, right parenthesis, left parenthesis, x, plus, 6, right parenthesis has zeros at x = 6 x=6x, equals, minus, 6, x = 1 5 x= 5 1 x, equals, minus, start fraction, 1, divided by, 5, end fraction, and x = 2 x=2x, equals, 2. What is the sign of f ff on the interval 1 5 < x < 2 5 1 A student stands 20 m away from the footof a tree and observes that the angle of elevation of the top of the tree, measured from a table 1.5 m above the ground, is 3428'. Calculate the height of the tree tothe nearest metre. if you place 0c ice into 0c water in an insulated container, what will happen? Will some ice melt, will more water freeze, or will neither take place? The following initial rate data apply to the raction F2(g) + 2Cl2O(g) ---> 2FClO2(g) +Cl2(g) Expt. [F2] (M) [Cl2O] (M) Intitial rate (M/s) 1 0.05 0.010 5 x 10^-4 2 0.05 0.040 2.0 x 10^-3 3 0.10 0.010 1.0 x 10^-3 Which of the following is the rate law (rate equation) for this reaction? A. rate= k[F2]^2 [Cl2O]^4 B. rate= k[F2]^2 [Cl2O] C. rate= k[F2] [Cl2O] D. rate= k[F2] [Cl2O]^2 E. rate= k[F2]^2 [Cl2O]^2 help me please Look at these details from a paragraph about the same topic. Some people think eating honey reduces stomach acid and keeps them healthy. Certain types of honey may heal cuts and scrapes faster. Many people find that taking some honey can soothe a sore throat.Choose the main idea that ties all the details together.A. Some people use honey to help them heal faster and feel better.B. Some people take honey to prevent illness.C. Honey can be used to help heal wounds.D.Honey comes in all kinds of flavors. Suppose that the demand for picture frames is highly inelastic, and the supply of picture frames is highly elastic. A tax of $1 per frame levied on picture frames will decrease the effective price received by sellers of picture frames by What is the sum of a 54-term arithmetic sequence where the first term is 6 and the last term is 377? (1 point) 10,341 10,388 10,759 11,130 American history may be thought of as a series of conflicts between two opposing American impulses:protecting individual liberty and unifying as a nation. For instance, social programs like Medicare and Social Security have brought health care and financial relief to many, but opponents have argued that they come at too high a cost in taxes. It seems that, for Americans, a better life and the protection of one's own welfare are desires in constant conversation. What is the main idea of this paragraph? Read the chart. In 2017, the government spent the least amount of money on which discretionary spending category? Department of Defense Health and Human Services Department Social Security emergency funding Suppose $600 is compounded yearly for 20 years. If no other deposits are made, what rate is needed for the balance to triple in that time? Round your answer to the nearest hundredth of a percent. The value of y varies inversely as the square of x, and y = 9, when x = 4.Find the value of x when y = 1. Do not include "=" in your answer. Suppose we have 3 cards identical in form except that both sides of the first card are colored red, both sides of the second card are colored black, and one side of the third card is colored red and the other side is colored black. The 3 cards are mixed up in a hat, and 1 card is randomly selected and put down on the ground. If the upper side of the chosen card is colored red, what is the probability that the other side is colored black