____ occurs when each nation is self-sufficient, and no trade occurs between it and any other nation.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:  Autarky occurs when each nation is self-sufficient, and no trade occurs between it and any other nation

Explanation:  In an autarkic system, each nation produces everything it needs within its own borders, without relying on imports from other countries. While this might seem like an ideal situation for some, in reality, it can have significant limitations. Without trade, countries would have to produce all of the goods and services they need, even if they are not the most efficient at producing them. This can lead to higher costs, lower quality, and limited access to goods and services that are not available domestically.  

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Answer 2

Answer:

Autarky occurs when each nation is self-sufficient, and no trade occurs between it and any other nation

Explanation:

Autarky refers to a nation that operates in a state of self-sufficiency. Nations that follow a policy of autarky are characterized by self-sufficiency and limited trade with global partners.

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Related Questions

potential consumers experience a series of stages beginning with learning about a new product, trying it, and deciding whether or not to purchase it regularly. these series of stages are known as the .

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The answer to the question is that the series of stages potential consumers experience when considering purchasing a new product are known as the consumer decision-making process.

A answer would include the following stages of the consumer decision-making process:

1. Problem recognition: The consumer identifies a need or problem that requires a solution.
2. Information search: The consumer gathers information about potential solutions to their problem, including researching products and brands, reading reviews, and asking for recommendations.
3. Evaluation of alternatives: The consumer evaluates the information they have gathered and compares different products or brands to determine which one best meets their needs.
4. Purchase decision: The consumer makes a decision to purchase the chosen product or brand.
5. Post-purchase evaluation: The consumer evaluates their satisfaction with the product or brand after purchasing it, which can influence their decision to purchase the product again in the future or recommend it to others.

Understanding the consumer decision-making process is important for businesses to effectively market their products and influence consumers to make a purchase.

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which component of a print ad should use short, simple words and describe the primary benefit of the product? multiple choice question. brand element body copy visual element subhead

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The component of a print ad that should use short, simple words and describe the primary benefit of the product is the subhead.

A subhead is a short phrase or sentence located under the main headline of an ad, and its purpose is to provide more information about the product or service being advertised.

It should be brief and attention-grabbing, and it often highlights the main selling point of the product.

The body copy can provide more detailed information, while the visual element and brand element help to reinforce the brand and attract attention.

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adults 18–41 years old represent mcdonald's ________ for the campaign.

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Adults 18-41 years old represent McDonald's target audience for the campaign.

In marketing, the target audience is the specific group of consumers that a brand or campaign is aimed at reaching. McDonald's has identified adults between the ages of 18 and 41 as a key demographic for their marketing efforts, likely due to their spending power and likelihood to consume fast food. The messaging and advertising strategies used in the campaign will be tailored to appeal to this age group and their specific preferences and behaviors.

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Suppose that the cross-price elasticity between demand for Taco Bell burritos and the price of El Grande burritos is 0.8. If El Grande increases the price of its burritos by 10%:Question 6 options: Taco Bell will sell 8% fewer burritos.

We cannot tell what will happen to Taco Bell, but El Grande will sell 8% fewer burritos.

Taco Bell will sell 8% more burritos.

Taco Bell will sell 10% more burritos.

Answers

Suppose that the cross-price elasticity between the demand for Taco Bell burritos and the price of El Grande burritos is 0.8. If El Grande increases the price of its burritos by 10%, Taco Bell will sell 8% more burritos.


Identify the cross-price elasticity (0.8) and the price change of El Grande burritos (10%).
Multiply the cross-price elasticity by the price change of El Grande burritos (0.8 * 10% = 8%).
Since the cross-price elasticity is positive, the demand for Taco Bell burritos will increase when the price of El Grande burritos increases. Therefore, Taco Bell will sell 8% more burritos.

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miller company reports a $30,000 increase in inventory and a $10,000 increase in accounts payable during the year.cost of goods sold for the year was $300,000.cash payments made to suppliers were:

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The Miller Company has purchased additional inventory during the year, resulting in a $30,000 increase in inventory. This increase in inventory could potentially be due to increased sales or anticipation of future sales.



In addition to the increase in inventory, the company also had a $10,000 increase in accounts payable. This suggests that the company has not yet paid for all the inventory purchases made during the year.

The cost of goods sold for the year was $300,000, which means that the Miller Company sold $300,000 worth of inventory during the year. However, the cash payments made to suppliers were not provided, so we cannot determine the exact amount of cash that was used to pay for the inventory purchases.

Overall, the Miller Company's increase in inventory and accounts payable indicates that the company has been investing in inventory in order to meet customer demand and drive sales. However, the company will need to carefully manage its cash flow in order to pay off its accounts payable while continuing to invest in inventory for future sales.

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Bright Tots Toys manages its inventories by utilizing a fixed-quantity system. Batteries and plastic are included in their inventory. A manager reports that the company frequently finds itself dealing with a stockout of plastic. The 7-day demand for plastic is 50 pounds, on average. Further, the standard deviation of 7-day demand is approximately 5. The lead time from the plastic supplier is 14 days. The acceptable service level is 95 percent, and the number of standard deviations required to reach the acceptable service level is 1.645. With all of this in mind, the reorder point for plastic with safety stock is ________.
less than or equal to 125 pounds
more than 225 pounds
more than 125 pounds but less than or equal to 175 pounds
more than 175 pounds but less than or equal to 225 pounds

Answers

The reorder point for plastic with safety stock is more than 225 pounds. The correct option is b.

To calculate the reorder point with safety stock, we need to consider the average demand for plastic in a 7-day period, the standard deviation of this demand, the lead time from the supplier, and the desired service level.
First, we calculate the safety stock by multiplying the standard deviation of 7-day demand (5) by the number of standard deviations required to reach the acceptable service level (1.645). This gives us a safety stock of 8.225 pounds.
Next, we calculate the reorder point by multiplying the average demand for plastic in a 7-day period (50 pounds) by the lead time from the supplier (14 days) and adding the safety stock (8.225 pounds). This gives us a reorder point of 708.25 pounds.
Therefore, the correct answer is more than 225 pounds, which is option (b). Bright Tots Toys should reorder plastic when their inventory reaches this level, in order to maintain an acceptable service level of 95 percent and avoid stockouts.

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risk aversion is the behavior exhibited by managers who require ________.

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Risk aversion is the behavior exhibited by managers who require a greater level of certainty and are hesitant to take risks.

This behavior may be due to a number of factors, including a lack of confidence in their ability to make informed decisions, a desire to maintain the status quo, or a fear of negative consequences such as financial loss, damage to reputation, or career advancement.

Risk-averse managers may be more likely to choose conservative strategies and avoid situations where the potential for loss is high. They may also be less likely to pursue opportunities that could yield significant rewards if they perceive the risks to be too high.

While risk aversion can help to protect a business from potential harm, it can also limit growth and innovation. Managers who are too risk-averse may miss out on valuable opportunities to expand their business or gain a competitive advantage in the marketplace.

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assume firms in monopolistic competition are making economic profit in the short run. in the transition to the long run, firms will

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In the transition to the long run, firms in monopolistic competition will experience a decrease in economic profit.

In monopolistic competition, firms have some degree of market power and can set their own prices. If firms are making economic profit in the short run, it means that they are earning more revenue than their total costs. However, in the long run, new firms will enter the market attracted by the economic profit that the existing firms are making. As more firms enter the market, the demand for each firm's product will decrease, and the market will become more competitive. This will lead to a decrease in the market power of each firm, causing them to lower their prices to compete with the new entrants. As a result, the economic profit of each firm will decrease, and in the long run, they will only earn normal profit, which is the minimum amount of profit needed to keep the business running.

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listen to exam instructions how many pages should a resume be for someone looking for their first job?

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When creating a resume for someone looking for their first job, it's essential to listen to exam instructions and consider the terms mentioned. Generally, a resume for an entry-level position should be one page in length.

This is because individuals seeking their first job typically have less work experience and fewer accomplishments to include. A one-page resume allows them to present their skills, education, and relevant experiences in a concise and easily digestible format.

Employers appreciate brevity and clarity when reviewing resumes, especially for entry-level positions. A one-page resume ensures that the most important information is readily available, without overwhelming the reader. It's important to focus on relevant skills, experiences, and education that align with the job requirements.

To create an effective one-page resume, prioritize the most significant information and use appropriate formattings, such as bullet points and concise language, to make the document visually appealing and easy to read. Remember to proofread and edit for any typos or grammatical errors.

In summary, a one-page resume is recommended for someone looking for their first job, as it provides a clear, concise, and relevant snapshot of their qualifications and abilities for potential employers.

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Required information Problem 19-63 (LO 19-5) (Algo) (The following information applies to the questions displayed below) Tiffany and Carlos decided to liquidate their jointly owned corporation, Royal Oak Furniture (RO). After liquidating its remaining inventory and paying off its remaining liabilities, ROF had the following tax accounting balance sheet: Adjusted Appreciation Tax Basis (Depreciation) Cash $ 351,000 $ 351,000 Building 81,500 31,500 50,000 Land 269,500 367,500 (90,000) Total $ 702,000 $ 750,000 5 (48,000) TV Under the terms of the agreement, Tiffany will receive the $351,000 cash in exchange for her 50 percent interest in ROF Tiffany's tax basis in her ROF stock is $65,000. Carlos will receive the building and land in exchange for his 50 percent interest in ROF. His tax basis in the ROF stock is $113,500. Assume for purposes of this problem that the cash available to distribute to the shareholders has been reduced by any tax paid by the corporation on gain recognized as a result of the liquidation (Negative amounts should be indicated by a minus sign.) Problem 19-63 Part a (Algo) a. What amount of gain or loss does ROF recognize in the complete liquidation? Gain or loss recognized 1). What amount of gain or loss does Tiffany recognize in the complete liquidation? Gain or lose recognized c. What amount of gain or loss does Carlos recognize in the complete liquidation? Gain or loss recognized d. What is Carlos's adjusted tax basis in the building and land after the complete liquidation? Building Land Tax basis Assume Tiffany owns 40 percent of the ROF stock and Carlos owns 60 percent. Tiffany will receive $280,800 in the liquidation and Carlos will receive the land and building plus $70,200. e. What amount of gain or loss does ROF recognize in the complete liquidation? Gain or loss recognized Assume Tiffany owns 40 percent of the ROF stock and Carlos owns 60 percent. Tiffany will receive $280,800 in the liquidation and Carlos will receive the land and building plus $70,200. f. What amount of gain or loss does Tiffany recognize in the complete liquidation? Gain or loss recognized Assume Tiffany owns 40 percent of the ROF stock and Carlos owns 60 percent. Tiffany will receive $280,800 in the liquidation and Carlos will receive the land and building plus $70,200. g. What amount of gain or loss does Carlos recognize in the complete liquidation? Gain or loss recognized Assume Tiffany owns 40 percent of the ROF stock and Carlos owns 60 percent. Tiffany will receive $280,800 in the liquidation and Carlos will receive the land and building plus $70,200, h. What is Carlos's adjusted tax basis in the building and land after the complete liquidation? Building Land Tax basis

Answers

a. ROF recognizes a loss of $48,000 in the complete liquidation.

b. Tiffany recognizes a gain of $215,800 in the complete liquidation.

c. Carlos recognizes no gain or loss in the complete liquidation.

d. Carlos's adjusted tax basis in the building and land after the complete liquidation is $31,500 for the building and $367,500 for the land.

a. The adjusted tax basis of ROF's assets exceeds their fair market value, resulting in a loss of $48,000 upon liquidation.

b. Tiffany's gain is calculated as the cash received ($351,000) minus her tax basis in ROF stock ($65,000).

c. Carlos's total proceeds ($421,500) equals his adjusted tax basis in ROF stock ($113,500) plus the land and building ($308,000), resulting in no gain or loss.

d. Carlos's adjusted tax basis in the building is $31,500 (adjusted appreciation tax basis of $81,500 minus depreciation of $50,000) and $367,500 for the land (adjusted appreciation tax basis of $269,500 plus the excess of the land's fair market value over its adjusted tax basis.

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who can do much of the gathering of marketplace data for the product owner? (choose the best answer)

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Market research analysts can gather marketplace data for product owners.

Market research analysts are experts in collecting and analyzing marketplace data to provide insights into consumer behavior, market trends, and competitive landscape. They use a variety of methods such as surveys, focus groups, and data mining to gather and interpret data.

Product owners can leverage the expertise of market research analysts to make informed decisions about product development, pricing, and marketing strategies.

By outsourcing the task of gathering marketplace data to market research analysts, product owners can save time and resources while gaining valuable insights that can help them stay competitive in their respective industries.

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When reading mutual fund quotations, the ________ is the price per share.
A. NAV (Net Asset Value)
B. PSV (Per Share Value)
C. MFV (Mutual Fund Value)
D. PAV (Partial Asset Value)

Answers

When reading mutual fund quotations, the price per share is referred to as the NAV (Net Asset Value), So, the correct answer is found to be option A.

Financial instruments known as mutual funds pool the money of many investors and invest it in a range of securities, such as stocks, bonds, and other assets. When you buy shares of a mutual fund, you are essentially buying a percentage of its assets.

The cost per share of a mutual fund is its Net Asset Value (NAV). To get the NAV, the total value of all the fund's assets is added up, any liabilities are deducted, and the result is divided by the total number of outstanding shares.

For instance, if a mutual fund has $10 million in assets, $1 million in liabilities, and 1 million shares outstanding, the NAV would be calculated as follows:

The NAV is $9 per share, or ($10,000,000 - $1,000,000) / 1,000,000 shares.

As a result, the NAV will typically be indicated as the share price while viewing mutual fund quotations. At this price, you can buy or sell mutual fund shares. The NAV is calculated at the end of each trading day using the closing prices of the securities held by the fund.

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When reading mutual fund quotations, the A. NAV (Net Asset Value) is the price per share.

Here's a step-by-step explanation:
1. Understand that mutual fund quotations provide essential information about the mutual fund's performance and value.
2. Recognize that the price per share is the amount an investor would pay for one share of the mutual fund or receive when selling a share.
3. Identify the correct term among the options given: A. NAV (Net Asset Value) is the value of a mutual fund's total assets minus its liabilities, divided by the number of outstanding shares. This is the price per share. B. PSV (Per Share Value), C. MFV (Mutual Fund Value), and D. PAV (Partial Asset Value) are not correct terms for the price per share in a mutual fund quotation.
4. Remember that NAV (Net Asset Value) represents the price per share when reading mutual fund quotations.

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This is for cable and fiber material

I have 4 hours

Write the solution in computer font

1. Identify and explain the safety procedures and precautions that should be followed for fire prevention and safety?

Answers

Safety procedures and precautions for fire prevention and safety should always be followed to ensure the safety of those in and around the workplace.

Fire prevention starts with proper housekeeping, such as keeping walkways and exits clear of obstructions, using fire-resistant materials, and properly storing flammable materials. Employees should be properly trained on the use and maintenance of fire extinguishers and other fire prevention equipment.

Fire drills should be conducted on a regular basis to ensure everyone knows what to do in the event of a fire. Regular maintenance of all electrical and gas equipment, including checking for frayed wires and gas leaks, is also necessary. Lastly, safety exits should be clearly marked and all exits should be kept unblocked.

Following these safety procedures and precautions, as well as implementing a fire safety plan, is essential to protecting lives and property in the workplace.

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in a repeated game, how does the outcome differ if firms know that the game will be (a) repeated indefinitely, (b) repeated a known, finite number of times, or (c) repeated a finite number of times but the firms are unsure as to which period will be the last period?

Answers

In a repeated game, the outcome can differ depending on the knowledge firms have about the game.

If firms know that the game will be repeated indefinitely, they are more likely to cooperate and establish trust, leading to a more stable and mutually beneficial outcome. If the game is repeated a known, finite number of times, firms may be more inclined to defect and prioritize short-term gains. However, if firms are unsure as to which period will be the last, they may adopt a strategy, where they reciprocate the previous move of their opponent, resulting in a more balanced outcome. Ultimately, the outcome of a repeated game is influenced by the level of trust, cooperation, and strategic behavior exhibited by the firms involved, and their understanding of the length and nature of the game.

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under u.s. sentencing guidelines, how would firms facing environmental violations typically be treated if they had an active compliance program and fully cooperated with investigators? multiple choice they would be treated the same as any other violator. their sentence would likely be lighter. they would be granted automatic probation. they would be given less prison time but levied higher fines.

Answers

The answer is that firms facing environmental violations, if they had an active compliance program and fully cooperated with investigators, would likely receive a lighter sentence under U.S. sentencing guidelines.

The sentencing guidelines provide for reduced sentences for organizations that have an effective compliance program and cooperate fully with authorities. This could result in the organization receiving a reduced fine, probation instead of imprisonment, or a shorter prison sentence coupled with higher fines. However, the ultimate sentence would depend on the specifics of the case and the severity of the environmental violations.

Under U.S. sentencing guidelines, firms facing environmental violations with an active compliance program and full cooperation with investigators would likely have their sentence lighter. The U.S. Sentencing Guidelines take into consideration a company's efforts to maintain an active compliance program and its cooperation with investigators when determining the appropriate penalty for environmental violations. A firm that demonstrates a good faith effort to prevent violations and cooperates with investigators is more likely to receive a lighter sentence compared to a company that does not show such efforts. This could include reduced fines, shorter probation periods, or other mitigating factors in the sentencing process.

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carrie bought a house five years ago for $170,000. at that time she borrowed $160,000 from her bank. the house is now worth $182,000. her pmi will automatically be dropped when her mortgage balance drops to:

Answers

Carrie's PMI will be automatically dropped when her mortgage balance drops to 78% of the original purchase price ($132,600). However, without more information about her current mortgage balance and payment history, we cannot determine when this will occur.

Based on the information provided, a detailed answer to your question is as follows:
Carrie bought a house for $170,000 five years ago and borrowed $160,000 from her bank at that time. This means that her down payment was $10,000 (which is the difference between the purchase price and the amount borrowed). Now, the house is worth $182,000. However, we do not know how much of the mortgage balance is left after five years of payments.
Private mortgage insurance (PMI) is typically required when the borrower puts down less than 20% of the home's purchase price. Since Carrie borrowed $160,000 and put down $10,000 (which is less than 20%), she was likely required to pay PMI.
The PMI will automatically be dropped when the mortgage balance drops to 78% of the original purchase price. To calculate this, we first need to determine what 78% of $170,000 is:
0.78 x $170,000 = $132,600
This means that once Carrie's mortgage balance drops to $132,600 or below, her PMI will be automatically dropped. However, we do not know how much her current mortgage balance is or how much she has been paying towards it each month, so we cannot determine when exactly her PMI will be dropped.

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all of the following organizations may be not-for-profit except: group of answer choices hospitals. human service organizations. privately held partnerships. colleges and universities.

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Privately held partnerships may be the only organization in the given list that may not be not-for-profit.

The question is asking which organizations may not be not-for-profit. Hospitals, human service organizations, and colleges and universities are commonly known as not-for-profit organizations. However, privately held partnerships may or may not be not-for-profit, as it depends on the purpose and goals of the partnership. Therefore, it is possible for privately held partnerships to be for-profit, which means they are not not-for-profit.

Not-for-profit organizations are entities that don't distribute profits to their owners or members. Instead, they use these funds to achieve their mission or purpose. Hospitals, human service organizations, and colleges and universities can all operate as not-for-profit organizations. However, privately held partnerships are typically for-profit entities where profits are distributed to the partners.

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what hootsuite resources would you use to learn best practices for managing your social accounts using the hootsuite dashboard?review laterall of thesehootsuite academyhootsuite help centrehootsuite resource libraryhootsuite blog

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You should use all of these Hootsuite resources:
1. Hootsuite Academy
2. Hootsuite Help Centre
3. Hootsuite Resource Library
4. Hootsuite Blog

Each resource offers specific benefits:
- Hootsuite Academy provides courses and certifications to help you learn various aspects of social media management.
- Hootsuite Help Centre offers support articles and solutions for any issues you may face with the platform.
- Hootsuite Resource Library contains various guides, webinars, and case studies to enhance your knowledge and understanding of social media management.
- Hootsuite Blog shares industry trends, tips, and expert insights that can be valuable for managing your social accounts effectively.

By utilizing all of these resources, you can learn best practices and continuously improve your social media management skills with Hootsuite.

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A situation in which accepting one investment prevents the acceptance of another investment is called the:

A. net present value profile.

B. operational ambiguity decision.

C. mutually exclusive investment decision.

D. issues of scale problem.

E. multiple choices of operations decision.

Answers

A mutually exclusive investment decision is a situation in which accepting one investment prevents the acceptance of another investment. This type of decision is made when the investment options available are limited and the resources available to invest are finite.

This decision is important because it helps ensure that the most attractive investment is chosen and that resources are not wasted on investments that are not as attractive. In order to make this decision, it is important to compare the potential returns and risks of the investment options and the potential returns and risks of not investing.

The decision should be based on the expected return, net present value, and other factors. The decision should also include a comparison of the alternatives and an assessment of the time value of money.

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what is the approximate size of the fiscal imbalance? group of answer choices $70 billion $70 trillion $700 billion $7 trillion

Answers

The approximate size of the fiscal imbalance is $70 trillion. Option a is answer.

The fiscal imbalance refers to the gap between the present value of future government spending commitments and the present value of projected future government revenues. It is essentially a measure of the United States government's long-term financial obligations. As of 2021, the estimated size of the fiscal imbalance is around $70 trillion, which represents a significant challenge for policymakers.

The imbalance is driven by a variety of factors, including rising healthcare costs, an aging population, and the long-term costs of existing government programs. Addressing the fiscal imbalance will require difficult policy decisions and may involve a combination of revenue increases, spending cuts, and reforms to entitlement programs.

Option a is answer.

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What is the return on equity using year-end values?

19.96 percent

20.05 percent

25.05 percent

15.38 percent

24.26 percent

Income Statement

For the Year

Net sales $631,000

COGS 442,220

Depreciation 28,100

EBIT $160,700

Interest 14,900

Taxable income $145,800

Taxes 49,600

Net income $96,200

Balance Sheet

Beginning of Year End of Year

Cash $ 38,200 $43,700

Accounts receivable 91,400 86,150

Inventory 203,900 214,600

Net fixed assets 516,100 537,950

Total assets $849,600 $882,400

Accounts payable $136,100 $104,300

Long-term debt 329,500 298,200

Common stock ($1 par value) 75,000 82,000

Retained earnings 309,000 397,900

Total Liab. & Equity $849,600 $882,400

Answers

The return on equity using year-end values is 20.05 percent.

Return on Equity (ROE) is a financial ratio that measures the profitability of a company in relation to the amount of shareholder equity. It shows that how much profit company generates for each dollar of shareholder equity invested.

The return on equity (ROE) using year-end values can be calculated as follows;

ROE = Net Income / Shareholders' Equity

where Shareholders' Equity can be calculated as:

Shareholders' Equity = Common Stock + Retained Earnings

At the end of the year, Common Stock was $82,000 and Retained Earnings was $397,900, so;

Shareholders' Equity = $82,000 + $397,900 = $479,900

Net Income at the end of the year was $96,200, so:

ROE = $96,200 / $479,900

= 0.2005 or 20.05 percent

Therefore, the return on equity is 20.05 percent.

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nicolas barrens conspired with his manager to steal nearly $6,000 over 2 months from the grocery store where they worked. each time nicolas rang up a customer at the register, he asked the customer if he'd like a receipt. when a customer said no, nicolas pretended to discard the receipt in the trash, but actually slipped the receipt into his pocket. at the end of his shift, he filled out a void slip for each of these sales and submitted them to his supervisor for approval. with the original receipt and the approved void slip, nicolas removed cash from the register in the amount of the voided sales and split the proceeds with his supervisor. nicolas committed what type of fraud scheme?

Answers

Nicolas committed a cash theft fraud scheme by conspiring with his supervisor to steal nearly $6,000 over two months from the grocery store where they worked. He achieved this by pretending to discard receipts in the trash when customers declined them and then filling out void slips for these sales at the end of his shift.

The void slips were then submitted to his supervisor for approval, and with the original receipt and the approved void slip, Nicolas removed cash from the register in the amount of the voided sales and split the proceeds with his supervisor.This type of fraud scheme is also known as a skimming fraud scheme, where a customer's payment is received by an employee, but the transaction is not recorded in the company's accounting system. Instead, the cash is pocketed by the employee, allowing them to steal funds without detection.It is important for businesses to implement internal controls, such as regular audits and segregation of duties, to prevent and detect fraud schemes like this. Employees should also be trained on the importance of honesty and integrity in the workplace and the severe consequences of engaging in fraudulent behavior. Ultimately, the customer should always be the top priority, and any dishonest behavior that harms them or the company's financial health should never be tolerated.

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in this form of judaism, the vernacular displaced hebrew in worship and the kosher food laws were relaxed

Answers

In the form of Judaism known as Reform Judaism, the vernacular language displaced Hebrew in worship, and the kosher food laws were relaxed.

Reform Judaism emerged in the 19th century as a response to the Enlightenment and aimed to modernize the Jewish faith. This movement adopted local languages for prayers and sermons to make worship more accessible to the congregation.

In addition, Reform Judaism took a more flexible approach to traditional Jewish law, including relaxing the strict dietary rules associated with keeping kosher. This change allowed Reform Jews to integrate more easily into their surrounding society and adopt modern lifestyles.

Overall, Reform Judaism represents a progressive adaptation of Jewish traditions, focusing on individual choice and cultural integration while still maintaining a connection to the religion's core beliefs.

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1. Create the GET_INVOICE_DATE procedure to obtain the customer ID, first and last names of the customer, and the invoice date for the invoice whose number currently is stored in I_INVOICE_NUM. Place these values in the variables I_CUST_ID, I_CUST_NAME, and I_INVOICE_DATE respectively. When the procedure is called it should output the contents of I_CUST_ID, I_CUST_NAME, and I_INVOICE_DATE.
2. Create a procedure to add a row to the INVOICES table.
3. Create the UPDATE_INVOICE procedure to change the date of the invoice whose number is stored in I_INVOICE_NUM to the date currently found in I_INVOICE_DATE
INVOICE NUM INVOICE DATE CUST ID 14216 2021-11-15 125 14219 2021-11-15 227 14222 2021-11-16 294 14224 2021-11-16 182 14228 2021-11-18 435 14231 2021-11-18 125 14233 2021-11-18 435 14237 2021-11-19 616

Answers

These three examples show how to create stored procedures in SQL that retrieve data, add new data, and update existing data in a database table.

Here's an example of the GET_INVOICE_DATE procedure:

CREATE PROCEDURE GET_INVOICE_DATE(

 I_INVOICE_NUM INVOICES.INVOICE_NUM%TYPE,

 I_CUST_ID OUT INVOICES.CUST_ID%TYPE,

 I_CUST_NAME OUT CUSTOMERS.CUST_FIRST_NAME%TYPE || ' ' || CUSTOMERS.CUST_LAST_NAME%TYPE,

 I_INVOICE_DATE OUT INVOICES.INVOICE_DATE%TYPE

)

IS

BEGIN

 SELECT INVOICES.CUST_ID, CUSTOMERS.CUST_FIRST_NAME, CUSTOMERS.CUST_LAST_NAME, INVOICES.INVOICE_DATE

 INTO I_CUST_ID, I_CUST_NAME, I_INVOICE_DATE

 FROM INVOICES

 JOIN CUSTOMERS ON INVOICES.CUST_ID = CUSTOMERS.CUST_ID

 WHERE INVOICES.INVOICE_NUM = I_INVOICE_NUM;

 

 DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE('Customer ID: ' || I_CUST_ID || ', Customer Name: ' || I_CUST_NAME || ', Invoice Date: ' || I_INVOICE_DATE);

END;

This procedure takes in an invoice number I_INVOICE_NUM, and returns the corresponding customer ID, customer name, and invoice date. The values are returned using OUT parameters I_CUST_ID, I_CUST_NAME, and I_INVOICE_DATE. The procedure also outputs these values using DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE.

Here's an example of a procedure to add a row to the INVOICES table:

CREATE PROCEDURE ADD_INVOICE(

 I_CUST_ID IN INVOICES.CUST_ID%TYPE,

 I_INVOICE_DATE IN INVOICES.INVOICE_DATE%TYPE

)

IS

BEGIN

 INSERT INTO INVOICES (CUST_ID, INVOICE_DATE)

 VALUES (I_CUST_ID, I_INVOICE_DATE);

 

 DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE('New invoice added.');

END;

This procedure takes in a customer ID I_CUST_ID and an invoice date I_INVOICE_DATE, and adds a new row to the INVOICES table with these values. The procedure outputs a message using DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE to indicate that the new invoice has been added.

Here's an example of the UPDATE_INVOICE procedure:

CREATE PROCEDURE UPDATE_INVOICE(

 I_INVOICE_NUM IN INVOICES.INVOICE_NUM%TYPE,

 I_INVOICE_DATE IN INVOICES.INVOICE_DATE%TYPE

)

IS

BEGIN

 UPDATE INVOICES

 SET INVOICE_DATE = I_INVOICE_DATE

 WHERE INVOICE_NUM = I_INVOICE_NUM;

 

 DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE('Invoice date updated.');

END;

This procedure takes in an invoice number I_INVOICE_NUM and an invoice date I_INVOICE_DATE, and updates the invoice date for the corresponding row in the INVOICES table. The procedure outputs a message using DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE to indicate that the invoice date has been updated.

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aside from interest rate fees, how do lenders in the primary mortgage market profit from the home buying process?

Answers

Lenders in the primary mortgage market profit from the home-buying process through various means aside from interest rate fees.

For instance, lenders may charge origination fees, which are upfront fees charged for processing a loan. They may also earn revenue by selling the mortgage to investors in the secondary market, which can help free up capital for additional lending.

Additionally, lenders may offer additional services such as home appraisal and title insurance, which generate additional revenue. Finally, lenders may also earn income from servicing the loan, which involves collecting payments and managing the loan throughout its lifespan. In summary, while interest rate fees are an important component of a lender's revenue stream, there are many other ways that lenders can profit from the home-buying process.

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if a potential client hints that they will give you a sale if you give them a gift, you should:

Answers

When a potential client hints that they will give you a sale if you provide them with a gift, you should maintain professionalism and adhere to ethical business practices.

How importance of maintain professionalism and adhere to ethical business practices

It is essential to uphold your company's integrity and avoid engaging in any form of bribery or corruption.

Instead, focus on presenting the value and benefits of your product or service to the client. Emphasize how it can address their needs and provide a competitive advantage.

Communicate transparently and build trust by offering exceptional customer service and support. By demonstrating your commitment to ethical business conduct, you can foster a long-term, mutually beneficial relationship with the client.

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in 2004, ted and diane paid 20% down and took out a five-year mortgage for the balance of the $265,000 price of a home. after deducting interest, their monthly payments toward the principal balance owed on the mortgage was reduced by $2,000.00 each year. if they were to sell their home in 2009, it would sell for $215,000. what is the equity in their home?

Answers

The equity in their home is $13,000.

To find the equity in their home, we first need to calculate how much they still owe on their mortgage after five years.

Ted and Diane paid a 20% down payment on the $265,000 price of the home, which means they paid $53,000 upfront. This leaves a balance of $212,000 to be paid off over five years with their mortgage.

We know that their monthly payments towards the principal balance were reduced by $2,000 each year. So over five years, they paid an extra $2,000 x 5 = $10,000 towards the principal balance.

To find the remaining balance on their mortgage after five years, we need to subtract the $10,000 they paid towards the principal from the original balance of $212,000:

$212,000 - $10,000 = $202,000

This means that they still owe $202,000 on their mortgage in 2009.

To find the equity in their home, we subtract the amount they still owe on their mortgage ($202,000) from the current market value of their home ($215,000):

$215,000 - $202,000 = $13,000

Therefore, the equity in their home is $13,000.

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calculate the single factor productivities and the total productivity. do not round intermediate calculations. round your answers to two decimal places.

Answers

Required the single factor productivities and the total productivity are 20 units and 10 units respectively.

To calculate the single factor productivities, you need to divide the total output by each input factor separately. For example, if the total output is 100 units and there were 10 labor hours and 5 units of raw material used, the labor productivity would be 10 units per labor hour (100/10) and the raw material productivity would be 20 units per unit of raw material (100/5).

To calculate the total productivity, you can use the multi-factor productivity formula, which is total output divided by a weighted combination of inputs. For example, if labor and raw materials were the only inputs and the weights were 0.6 for labor and 0.4 for raw materials, the formula would be:

Total productivity = 100/(0.6*10 + 0.4*5) = 10 units per input dollar.

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Correct question is "If the total output is 100 units and there were 10 labor hours and 5 units of raw material used. Calculate the single factor productivities and the total productivity. (do not round intermediate calculations. round your answers to two decimal places)"

in a two-input model you can tell that a non-optimal short-run production decision is being made if

Answers

In a two-input model of production, a non-optimal short-run production decision is being made if the marginal product of one input is greater than its price, while the marginal product of the other input is less than its price.

This indicates that the firm is not allocating its inputs in the most efficient way possible to maximize output and profits. The input with the higher marginal product should be used more heavily, while the input with the lower marginal product should be used less. However, if the price of the input with the lower marginal product is lower than the price of the input with the higher marginal product, the firm may be tempted to use more of the cheaper input, even if it is less productive.

By recognizing this non-optimal production decision, the firm can adjust its input allocation and pricing strategies to optimize its short-run production and maximize profits. This may involve changing the quantity of inputs used, adjusting prices, or seeking out alternative inputs with better marginal productivities. Ultimately, the goal is to achieve the most efficient use of inputs to produce the highest possible output and profit.

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on its recent financial statemnets, hassell fine foods reported the following information about new sales revenue and accounts receivalbe (amounts in thousands):

Current Year Prior

Year

Accounts receivable, net of allowances of $183 and $147 $ 13,889 $ 11,638

Net sales revenue 61,170 51,872

According to its Form 10-K, Hassell recorded bad debt expense of $94 and there were no bad debt recoveries during the current year. (Hint: Refer to the summary of the effects of accounting for bad debts on the Accounts Receivable (Gross) and the Allowance for Doubtful Accounts T-accounts. Use the T-accounts to solve for the missing values.)

Required:

1. What amount of bad debts was written off during the current year?

2. Based on your answer to requirement (1), solve for cash collected from customers for the current year, assuming that all of Hassell’s sales during the period were on open account.

Answers

The cash collected from customers during the current year will be around $61,076,000.

To solve for the missing values and answer the questions, let's analyze the information provided.

Bad Debts Written Off during the Current Year:

To determine the bad debts written off during the current year, we need to calculate the change in the Allowance for Doubtful Accounts (ADA) balance.

The formula to calculate the change in ADA is:

Change in ADA = Bad Debt Expense - Bad Debt Recoveries

Given:

Bad Debt Expense = $94

Bad Debt Recoveries = $0 (no bad debt recoveries)

Change in ADA = $94 - $0 = $94

Therefore, the amount of bad debts written off during the current year is $94,000.

Cash Collected from Customers during the Current Year:

To calculate the cash collected from customers during the current year, we need to determine the change in the Accounts Receivable balance.

The formula to calculate the change in Accounts Receivable is:

Change in Accounts Receivable = Net Sales Revenue - Bad Debts Written Off

Given:

Net Sales Revenue = $61,170,000

Bad Debts Written Off = $94,000

Change in Accounts Receivable = $61,170,000 - $94,000 = $61,076,000

However, we need to consider that the given figures are in thousands. Therefore, the change in Accounts Receivable in thousands is $61,076.

Assuming that all of Hassell's sales during the period were on open account, the cash collected from customers during the current year would be equal to the change in Accounts Receivable:

Cash Collected from Customers = Change in Accounts Receivable = $61,076,000

Please note that this value is in thousands, so the cash collected from customers during the current year would be $61,076,000.

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