Mandela used the speech to defend himself and his fellow accused, and to explain their opposition to apartheid and the government's repressive policies.
What was Nelson Mandela most famous for?Mandela is revered as the founder of contemporary South Africa. He was crucial in the overthrow of the repressive regime and the establishment of democracy. For peacefully overthrowing the Apartheid regime and establishing democracy, Mandela was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize in 1993.
In his speech, Mandela acknowledged that he had fought against white domination and black domination and that he had dedicated his life to the cause of freedom for all people in South Africa.
He stated that he had been willing to use violence if necessary to achieve this goal, but that he had always hoped to avoid it. He argued that apartheid was a system of oppression and exploitation that violated basic human rights and that the struggle against it was a just cause.
Learn more about Nelson Mandela here:
https://brainly.com/question/15825402
#SPJ1
The chart shows armed forces in Europe in 1914.A 4-column table with 3 rows titled European Armed Forces in 1914. Column 1 is labeled Country with entries France, Germany, Great Britain. Column 2 is labeled Standing Army with entries 1,125,000, 2,200,000, 711,000. Column 3 is labeled Reservists with entries 2,400,000; 6,300,000; nonapplicable. Column 4 is labeled Warships with entries 62, 97, 185. Which nation would most likely have the biggest advantage during a European war, and why? Great Britain, because they had the most warships to complement their small army. Germany, because most of the fighting would be on land and they had the largest army. France, because if they called up their reservists their army would be larger than Germany’s. France, because of the combined numbers of their army, reservists, and warships.
Based on the information provided in the table, it appears that France would most likely have the biggest advantage during a European war. Although Germany had the largest standing army, France's combined numbers of army, reservists, and warships were greater than Germany's.
France had a standing army of 1,125,000 and 2,400,000 reservists, making their total potential army size 3,525,000. In comparison, Germany had a standing army of 2,200,000 and 6,300,000 reservists, making their total potential army size 8,500,000. However, without the number of reservists, France's army was still smaller than Germany's.
Additionally, France had 62 warships, which is fewer than Great Britain's 185 warships, but still more than Germany's 97 warships. Warships were an important part of naval warfare, which was crucial in controlling sea trade and transporting troops and supplies.
Overall, France's combined numbers of army, reservists, and warships would give them a significant advantage in a European war.
Which statement best describes the social classes of Russia in the early 1900s?
Peasants worked primarily in factories in cities.
People of the middle class mostly worked in cities.
Middle-class citizens owned most of the farmland.
Tsars owned all the land and held important positions.
Tsars owned all the land and held important positions best describes the social classes of Russia in the early 1900s.
Option D is correct.
How was Russia at the beginning of the 1900s?Russia was one of the poorest countries in Europe at the beginning of the 1900s, with a large peasantry and a growing number of poor industrial workers. A lot of Western Europe thought of Russia as a primitive, undeveloped society.
What were the social classes in Russia in the 19th century?According to historian Michael Lynch, the Russian population was divided into the following categories during the 1897 census: affluent classes: High clergy, nobility, and royalty: 12.5% of the total The middle class: Professionals, bureaucrats, and merchants: 1.5% of the total Working people: Soldiers, sailors, artisans, and factory workers: Four percent
Question incomplete:Which statement best describes the social classes of Russia in the early 1900s?
A .Peasants worked primarily in factories in cities.
B. People of the middle class mostly worked in cities.
C. Middle-class citizens owned most of the farmland.
D. Tsars owned all the land and held important positions.
Learn more about Social classes of Russia:
brainly.com/question/4482621
#SPJ1
what were the working conditions in the factories like during 1900s
Answer: They were generally harsh and had very long hours (between 10-12 a day) The conditions were not safe and led to many fatalities. After time became very monotonous.
How does the struggle for freedom change with history?
The fight for freedom has altered over time as societies have developed and confronted new difficulties.
In the past, attaining political independence from colonial powers or toppling oppressive governments were major goals in the fight for freedom. The fight for independence changed to focus on demands for workers' rights and better living conditions as industrialization and urban populations grew.
In more recent times, the fight for freedom has widened to include concerns about racial justice, environmental sustainability, and gender equality. The fight for freedom will probably continue to develop and broaden to include new difficulties and problems as civilizations change. Nonetheless, people's underlying desire to live in a free and just society has persisted throughout history.
To know more about industrialization, visit:
https://brainly.com/question/1078028
#SPJ4
How does the Klan use patriotism as a means for furthering white supremacy?
By capitalising on American nationalism to advance its white nationalist ideology, the Ku Klux Klan (KKK) exploits patriotism as a strategy for advancing white supremacy.
White people are portrayed by the Klan as the only real American leaders and patriots, promoting a skewed version of American history. They appeal to a wider audience by using nationalistic symbols like the American flag and the Constitution to communicate their message. They do this in an effort to pass off their racist views as being a part of American heritage and ideals. By using patriotism as a way of advancing white supremacy, the Klan marginalizes anyone who does not match their narrow vision of what it means to be an American. This strengthens the idea that America is a nation exclusively for white people.
To know more about White Supremacy, visit:
https://brainly.com/question/6511861
#SPJ4
From the left center of the timeline, the numbers followed by BC
The numbers after BC on the timeline's left side stand for B.C.E.
Why is BCE the new name for BC?BCE is merely a secularized form of BC The Latin phrase AD (anno Domini), that means lord" Lord," has a secular equivalent in CE (Common Era). The Gregorian calendar, which is the most widely utilized calendar system in the world, has year formulae for the Common Era and prior to the Common Era. An alternative to the traditional Anno Domini and Then before Christ markings for the identical calendar era are Common Era as well as Before the Common Era. BC & BCE are identical as are AD and CE, despite the labels being different.
To know more about Common Era visit:
https://brainly.com/question/17250859
#SPJ1
Why did workers organize strikes in the early 1800 s? A. Factory owners usually gave in to demands if workers went on strike. B. Courts would only support workers if they went on strike. C. Workers wanted to force their employers to raise their pay. D. Workers went on strike to fight against trade unions.
Answer:
C. Workers organized strikes in the early 1800s to force their employers to raise their pay. This was a time when workers had few legal protections and faced harsh working conditions, including long hours, low wages, and unsafe working environments. Strikes were a way for workers to collectively bargain for better wages and working conditions, as well as to protest against unfair treatment by their employers.
Explanation:
Why are the warnings of "horrible things to come" from Moshe the Beadle not taken
seriously? Are there other warnings?
The warnings of Moshe the Beadle were not take seriously because of reasons such as lack of information about the extent of Nazi threat, trust of the Jews in their leaders and lac of action.
Why was the Warnings of Moshe the Beadle not taken?Moshe the Beadle was a poor, humble man who worked at the Hasidic synagogue in Sighet, a small town in Transylvania, in the early 1940s. He had been expelled from his community for having lived in Poland and witnessing the atrocities committed against the Jews there. Moshe tried to warn the Jews of Sighet about the impending danger of the Nazis, but his warnings fell on deaf ears.
In addition to Moshe the Beadle's warnings, there were other signs of the impending danger that were ignored or not taken seriously by the Jews of Sighet. For example, when the Germans invaded Hungary in 1944, the Jews were forced to wear yellow stars and were subjected to other discriminatory laws. They were also rounded up and forced into ghettos. Despite these warning signs, many Jews still believed that they were safe and that the Germans would not harm them.
Learn more about Moshe the Beadle here: https://brainly.com/question/22073503
#SPJ1
Compare water scarcity in Australia with water scarcity in North Africa. What water management strategies are being used to prevent water scarcity in both regions?
Due to arid and semi-arid climates, population development, and rising water demand, water shortage is a problem in both Australia and North Africa.
Nonetheless, the two areas' levels of water scarcity are different. Due to its scarce water supplies, frequent droughts, and the effects of climate change, Australia faces a more serious problem with water shortage. Contrarily, North Africa has an abundance of groundwater resources, but due to ineffective management techniques like overpumping and pollution, there is a shortage of water.
To prevent water scarcity, these regions employ a variety of water management techniques. In Australia, these options include of desalination, water pricing, water recycling, and water conservation techniques including rainwater harvesting. Water management techniques used in North Africa include the reuse of wastewater and drip irrigation.
To know more about desalination, visit:
https://brainly.com/question/1462095
#SPJ4
If you were to put the Crusades on a timeline in which era would it be located?
Dark Ages
Middle Ages
Roman Empire
New Age
Select the correct answer.
Why do some scholars consider Taoism to be a pantheistic religion?
A. Some Taoists worship Tao.
B.
Some Taoists worship Lao Tzu.
с.
Some Taoists do not worship any deity.
D.
Some Taoists worship many gods and goddesses.
Some scholars consider Taoism to be a pantheistic religion because Some Taoists worship Tao.
The correct answer is option a.
Taoism is considered a pantheistic religion because it holds that all things are part of the Tao, an impersonal and eternal natural force or cosmic energy. The Tao is a single unified force that encompasses all things and can be worshipped. Some Taoists worship Tao, recognizing it as the ultimate force of all things.
Pantheism is the belief that God is present in everything or that the cosmos and nature are one and the same. Pantheistic faiths frequently place a strong emphasis on the divine aspect of nature and the interconnection of all things.
For more such questions on Taoism, click on:
https://brainly.com/question/28038671
#SPJ11
LIST 10 REASONS ON HOW PEOPLE “SURVIVED” THE BOYCOTT
The reasons why people survived the boycott can be:
StorageReplacementSeeking alternative sources of goods and servicesReplacementSupport for local businessesProtestNew forms of actionUse of social mediaInformationSupport each otherWhat are boycotts?They are a form of protest in which individuals or groups refuse to purchase or use a particular product, service or institution as a way of expressing their disapproval of certain policies or practices.
Therefore, boycotts are often used as a non-violent means of social and political activism to pressure companies, governments or other organizations to change their policies or practices in order to address a specific issue or concern.
Find out more about boycotts on:
https://brainly.com/question/16454452
#SPJ1
Which source of power was introduced in the late 1800s? question 7 options: coal electricity animal wood
The source of power that was introduced in the late 1800s was electricity. While coal had been used as a source of power for several decades prior, the widespread adoption of electric power generation and distribution systems in the late 1800s revolutionized industry and daily life. The use of animal and wood power was declining during this period.
What does this quote mean
Adolf Hitler said….
"...The forces currently in control of the world are Jews here and Jews there and Jews everywhere. The hardship we are now experiencing is because of them. If this continues, the Jews will one day devour [destroy] the German nation and the world. We must wipe out the Jewish Empire which is now in control."
This quote from Adolf Hitler shows his anti-Semitic ideology and his belief that the Jews were responsible for the problems and hardships that Germany and the world was experiencing.
What was anti-Semitism?Anti-Semitism is a set of beliefs and attitudes that are hostile or prejudiced towards Jewish people. It is based on the idea that Jews are different from other people and possess negative qualities, such as greed, dishonesty, and treachery.
This ideology often portrays Jews as a powerful and manipulative force that seeks to control and dominate society.
Adolf Hitler had anti-Semitic ideology which means he believed that the Jews had a global influence and were a powerful force controlling the world and they were responsible for hardships in the world.
Learn more about anti-Semitism here:
https://brainly.com/question/4103285
#SPJ1
Adolf Hitler said these lines in relation to the Jews in the country.
Who is Adolf Hitler?Hitler was of extraordinary verifiable significance — a term that doesn't suggest a positive judgment — on the grounds that his activities redirected the world.
He was answerable for beginning The Great War, which brought about the passing of in excess of 50 million individuals.
As per Hitler, The powers right now in charge of the world are Jews, and in the event that this proceeds, they will one day obliterate the German country and the world. To forestall this, we should clear out the Jewish Domain.
Learn more about Adolf Hitler, here:
https://brainly.com/question/3905550
#SPJ1
What did ancient china have imported?
1.
2.
Explanation:
cotton, ivory, wool, gold, and silver
How did religious
differences in
Europe contribute
to the increase in
tensions between
nations in the early
twentieth century?
Answer:
Hope this helped you out
Explanation:
The early twentieth century was a time of great religious tension in Europe. This was due to a number of factors, including the rise of nationalism, the decline of the Ottoman Empire, and the spread of new religious ideas. These tensions led to a number of conflicts, including the First World War.
Help!
1) What compromises were created to address the issue of admitting states that allowed the practice of slavery to join the union?
2) How successful were legislative compromises at relieving regional tensions?
Answer:
well...
Explanation:
1) The Missouri Compromise of 1820, The Compromise of 1850, and The Kansas-Nebraska Act of 1854.
2) They were doomed to fail. enslavement was never going to be a sustainable practice in a modern democratic country. But the institution was so entrenched in the United States that it could only be resolved by a Civil War and the passage of the 13th Amendment.
Choose one of the roles of media that you learned about in today's lesson ( watchdog, business, gatekeeper, entertainment, biased, agenda- setter). In your own words, explain how the media fulfills that role, and how it influences government
The media plays an important role in society, especially when it comes to its relationship with the government. One of the key roles of media is the watchdog role.
This involves keeping a watchful eye on the government and holding them accountable by providing unbiased coverage of current events and reporting on issues of public interest.
This helps to ensure that the government is staying true to its values and is serving the people. It also helps to provide a platform for citizens to hold the government accountable and to discuss matters of importance. By keeping the government in check, the media helps to ensure a healthy democracy.
For more such questions on media, click on:
https://brainly.com/question/29556279
#SPJ11
explain the readiness of the russian army during ww1
Answer:
the Russian army was capable of making a successful offensive under Gen. Aleksey Brusilov in Volhynia and Bukovina.
Explanation:
Its pretty easy !
write a letter to send home as if you are a soldier reflecting on the significant impact of the Russian soldiers in the fall of Berlin and Nazi surrender.
here u go twinn js submit the image
How did Bartolome de Las Casas portray the Spanish and their treatment of native peoples? How do you think other Spanish conquistadors responded to this document?
Bartolome de Las Casas portrayed the Spanish as cruel and ruthless in their treatment of the native peoples, particularly in their use of forced labor, enslavement, and violent conquest. It is likely that other Spanish conquistadors did not respond well to Las Casas's writings.
Who was Bartolome de Las Casas?Las Casas was critical of the Spanish treatment of indigenous people, particularly their use of forced labor and their mistreatment of women and children.
He devoted much of his life to advocating for the rights of native peoples, both through his writing and his activism.
Las Casas was critical of the economic system, which allowed Spanish colonists to enslave and exploit indigenous people in the Americas.
Learn more about Bartolome de Las Casas here:
https://brainly.com/question/24017379
#SPJ1
PLEASE HELP!!!!‼️‼️‼️‼️
This is due by tomorrow and I have so much other work to get caught up on!
Answer:
Monarchy: A form of government where a monarch, such as a king or queen, holds supreme authority. Example: United Kingdom.Theocracy: A form of government where religious leaders hold political power. Example: Iran.Dictatorship: A form of government where a single person or small group holds absolute power and control over the country. Example: North Korea.Republic: A form of government where elected officials represent the people and exercise power on their behalf. Example: United States.Totalitarian System: A form of government where the state has complete control over all aspects of citizens' lives. Example: China.Democracy: A form of government where the power is held by the people, who are entitled to vote and participate in the decision-making process. Example: India.Sources:
Heywood, A. (2013). Politics (4th ed.). Palgrave Macmillan.Roskin, M. G., Cord, R. L., Medeiros, J. A., & Jones, W. S. (2016). Political science: An introduction (14th ed.). Pearson.Which technological innovation of the 1920s used a complex assembly
process that stimulated growth in other areas of the economy?
OA. The television
OB. The telephone
OC. The automobile
OD. The radio
The technological innovation of the 1920s that used a complex assembly process and stimulated growth in other areas of the economy is the automobile (option C).
What technological innovation of the 1920s used a complex assembly processThe development of assembly line production techniques by companies such as Ford led to mass production and lower costs, making cars more affordable to the general public. This in turn stimulated growth in related industries such as steel, rubber, and oil, as well as creating new jobs in manufacturing and retail sales.
Read more on the assembly line here:https://brainly.com/question/26948522
#SPJ1
Answer: the automobile
Explanation: if im wrong blame the other guy
How did F. W. de Klerk influence change in South Africa? a. He was a black African who worked to repeal the apartheid laws. b.He was an Afrikaner who worked with Nelson Mandela to repeal apartheid laws. c.He was an Afrikaner who sent Nelson Mandela to prison for protesting apartheid. d.He was a black African who supported apartheid and worked to keep apartheid laws.
Answer: b
De Klerk is best known for his role in negotiating an end to apartheid and establishing a new constitution for the country. In 1990, he ordered the release of Nelson Mandela from prison, where he had been serving a life sentence for his role in opposing apartheid. De Klerk and Mandela worked closely together to negotiate an end to apartheid and establish a new, democratic government for South Africa.
Tell the story of the Berlin Wall (from the wall going up to the wall coming down). This will consist of 7 Sections. The 7 sections will contain part of the story of the wall (2-3 sentences/bullet points). Research the items that you fell need to be included to “tell the story”.
The berlin wall was created by the soviet union to seclude East Germany due to difference in political ideology
What happened to the Berlin wall?Section 1: Background and context
After World War II, Germany was divided into four occupation zones controlled by the United States, Britain, France, and the Soviet Union.In 1949, the Soviet Union created East Germany as a communist state, while the other three zones became West Germany, a democracy aligned with the United States.Section 2: Construction of the Wall
In August 1961, East German authorities began constructing a wall that would separate East and West Berlin, with the stated goal of stopping the flow of East Germans to the West.The wall was made up of concrete blocks, barbed wire, and guard towers, and it was quickly fortified to make escape nearly impossible.Section 3: Impact on Germans
The construction of the wall caused great pain and anger for Germans on both sides of the divide.Many families were separated, with loved ones trapped on opposite sides of the wall.Section 4: International response
The wall drew international condemnation, with Western powers denouncing the East German government's actions.The United States and other countries attempted to aid East Germans seeking to escape to the West.Section 5: Life under the wall
Life in East Berlin under the wall was difficult, with limited opportunities for education, work, and travel.The East German government maintained strict control over its citizens, using fear and repression to maintain power.Section 6: Changes in the 1980s
In the 1980s, a series of protests and political changes in Eastern Europe, including the fall of the Soviet Union, weakened the East German government.In November 1989, East German authorities announced that travel restrictions would be lifted, leading to thousands of East Germans flooding into West Berlin.Section 7: The fall of the wall
On November 9, 1989, East German authorities announced that citizens could cross into West Berlin freely, leading to the spontaneous dismantling of the wall by citizens from both sides.The fall of the Berlin Wall marked the end of the Cold War and the beginning of a new era of German unity and international cooperation.Learn more on berlin wall here;
https://brainly.com/question/8403833
#SPJ1
What are the two strategies discussed that allowed states to fluourish? Identify them, and explain briefly how each was a facotr in the development of states.
Large concentrations of people, impressive buildings, distinctive artistic movements, systems for controlling areas, intricate labor divisions, and the separation of people into social and economic classes are a few examples.
Why did civilizations first emerge?The foundation of the bulk of civilizations was agrarian communities that generated enough food to sustain cities. In urban areas, there was a greater emphasis on social stratification based on gender, wealth, and the division of labor. Some developed powerful nations and armies that relied entirely on taxes for their financial support.
What are the two components that must exist in order for a civilisation to advance?An advanced form of culture is called a civilisation, and it is characterized by a large number of shared characteristics among its inhabitants. History has highlighted the basic characteristics of civilizations. The six most essential characteristics are: cities, government, religion, social structure, writing, and art.
Learn more about civilisation: https://brainly.com/question/27927567
#SPJ1
This map shows the location of India’s earliest civilization in the Indus River Valley.
Map of India with the Himalayan Mountains, Ganges and Indus Rivers labeled. Mohenjo-Daro and Harappa are marked by two black dots.
Besides the closeness to the Indus River, what other geographical feature might have influenced the choice to settle in this region
The correct answer is A) coastal access to the Arabian Sea. This geographical feature might have influenced the choice to settle in this region.
Historians think that the Indus Valley Civilization settled in the Indus River banks, approximately 5000 years ago. It is one of the most mysterious civilizations because archeologists have not been able to translate the hieroglyphs of the Indus people. That is why there are too few things known about them.
What does the term "Indus Valley" mean?The first known urban civilization on the Indian subcontinent is the Indus civilization, known as the Indus valley civilization or the Harappan civilization. The civilization's dates appear to be between 250 to 1700 bce, while the southern sites may have gone further until the 2nd millennium bce.
Where was the Indus Valley?At its height, the Indus Valley Civilization had nearly all of what is now Pakistan, as well as pieces of what is now northern India, eastern Afghanistan, and southern Iran.
To know more about Indus Valley visit:
https://brainly.com/question/8099046
#SPJ9
How did they work towards reuniting their souls with the universal spirit? (India)
Explanation:
The concept of reuniting the individual soul with the universal spirit is a central idea in many Indian religions, including Hinduism, Buddhism, and Jainism. The methods of achieving this reunion vary depending on the particular tradition and practices involved. Here are some common approaches:
Yoga: Yoga is a practice that involves physical postures, breath control, and meditation. It is believed to help purify the body and mind, making it easier to achieve a state of spiritual awareness and connection with the universal spirit.
Meditation: Meditation involves sitting quietly and focusing the mind on a particular object, sound, or mantra. It is considered to be a powerful tool for calming the mind and accessing higher levels of consciousness, which can facilitate the reunion of the soul with the universal spirit.
Selfless service: Many Indian religions emphasize the importance of performing selfless acts of service as a means of connecting with the divine. By helping others and putting their own desires and ego aside, individuals can cultivate a sense of spiritual purity and unity with the universe.
Devotion: Bhakti or devotion is a practice that involves expressing love and devotion to a particular deity or aspect of the divine. Through rituals, chanting, and other forms of devotion, individuals can develop a deep connection with the divine and experience a sense of oneness with the universal spirit.
Study of sacred texts: Many Indian religions have a rich tradition of sacred texts, such as the Bhagavad Gita, the Vedas, the Upanishads, and the Buddhist Sutras. Studying these texts and contemplating their teachings can help individuals gain a deeper understanding of the nature of the universe and their place in it, leading to a greater sense of spiritual connection and unity.
what did the farmers want in the whiskey rebellion?
Answer:
They wanted to have no taxes on whiskey, as the farmers believed back then that they were being unfairly taxed and they wanted that money to make more crops! Hope this helps!
Create and label drawings that show two ways people can participate in government.
A democracy is an arrangement of administration in which the people hold the power. Representative democracy is when the people exercise their authority by electing representatives.
Which are the two ways that citizens can participate in the political process?There are many ways to participate in the political process than voting. Individuals take part by showing interest in how the government operates and by criticizing it when necessary. Americans can take part in our democracy by voting in elections and contacting their elected authorities. As a result, individuals indirectly participate in government through their representatives.
To know more about democracy visit:
https://brainly.com/question/13158670
#SPJ1