Biology College

Mutations can be passed to offspring if :

1)the mutation is in the chromosomes.


2 )the mutation is in the RNA of the sex cell passed to the offspring.


3) the mutation is in the DNA of the sex cell passed to the offspring.

Answers

Answer 1

Mutations can be passed to offspring if : 3) mutation is in the DNA of sex cell passed to the offspring.

What do you understand by mutation?

Mutations are changes in genetic material (DNA) that can occur spontaneously or as a result of exposure to environmental factors such as radiation, chemicals, or viruses. If a mutation occurs in somatic (non-reproductive) cell, it will not be passed on to offspring because it does not affect genetic material in the sex cells (sperm or egg).

However, if a mutation occurs in the DNA of a sex cell (a sperm or egg), it can be passed on to the offspring. This is because the genetic material in the sex cell is used to form the genetic material of the offspring.

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Related Questions

What is the phenotype for the female mouse

Answers

Answer:

Behavior, biological features, color, form, and size are a few examples of visible traits.

Explanation:

All of an organism's observable traits, or phenotype, are the outcome of the interplay between its genotype (total genetic inheritance) and environment.

Observable traits (color, skin, hair etc)

Converter - 10 °F 0°C

Answers

-10 °F is equivalent to approximately -23.33 °C.

What is temperature?

The average kinetic energy of the particles in a substance or system is measured by its temperature. In plainer terms, it's a gauge for how hot or cold something is in relation to a standard. Temperature is one of the most often measured physical quantities in science and engineering. It is measured in measures like degrees Celsius (°C) or degrees Fahrenheit (°F).

Different thermometer types, including mercury or digital thermometers, infrared thermometers, and thermocouples, can be used to measure temperature.

To convert a temperature from Fahrenheit (°F) to Celsius (°C), you can use the formula:

°C = (°F - 32) x 5/9

Substituting in -10 °F for °F, we get:

°C = (-10 - 32) x 5/9

Simplifying this expression, we get:

°C = (-42) x 5/9

°C = -23.33

Therefore, -10 °F is equivalent to approximately -23.33 °C.

Therefore, 10°F is equivalent to -12.22°C.

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Convert -10 °F to °C

(ANSWER ASAP!! :) GIVING BRAINLIEST WHEN I CAN)

Look at the Punnett square above. Mom and dad are both heterozygous - which means they both have 1 dominant gene and 1 recessive gene.

What is the phenotype ratio (physical trait) for their offspring?

Answers

Dominant Gene: H - Purple Fur

Recessive Gene: h - White Fur

Genotypic Ratio: 1:2:1

Phenotypic Ratio: 3:1 (purple fur : white fur)

The laws of Mendel are three fundamental principles of inheritance that were discovered and described by the scientist Gregor Mendel in the 19th century. These laws describe how traits are passed down from parent to offspring and provide the foundation for our understanding of genetics.

The three laws of Mendel are:

The Law of Segregation: This law states that during the formation of gametes (sperm and egg cells), the two copies of each hereditary factor (allele) segregate so that offspring inherit one allele from each parent. This is also known as the principle of dominance, where one allele can be dominant over the other and determine the observable trait.

The Law of Independent Assortment: This law states that during gamete formation, the segregation of one pair of alleles is independent of the segregation of other pairs of alleles. This means that the inheritance of one trait is not influenced by the inheritance of another trait.

The Law of Dominance: This law states that when two different alleles for a given trait are present in an individual, one allele (the dominant allele) is expressed and the other allele (the recessive allele) is not expressed in the phenotype of the organism.

These laws help to explain the patterns of inheritance observed in sexual reproduction and have practical applications in the field of genetics, such as in predicting the likelihood of inherited genetic disorders and in breeding programs for plants and animals.

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What is the difference between anaerobic respiration in plants and animals? (Atleast 5 points)

Answers

maybe this can help you...

If we have already used 120 tonnes of fossil fuel, how many tonnes of fossil fuels are left to use before we reach the limit of our carbon budget?

O 155 billion tonneau

O 275 billion tonnes

351 billion tonnes

O 625 billion tonnes

Answers

The number of tonnes of fossil fuels left to use before we reach the limit of our carbon budget is 155 billion tonnes (option A).

How to deduce data from a graph?

A graph is a chart (graphical representation of data) intended to illustrate the relationship between a set(s) of numbers (quantities, measurements or indicative numbers) and a reference set.

According to this question, a graph showing the global carbon budget for a 2-degree world is given. The carbon budget limit is indicated to be 275 billion tonnes.

This means that if we have already used 120 tonnes of fossil fuel, the number of tonnes left before the limit is exceeded is 275 - 120 = 155 million tonnes left.

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what may happen to a solid when it is continuously exposed to heat?

Answers

When a solid is continuously exposed to heat, it may undergo a phase change and transform into a liquid or a gas.

This happens because heat causes the molecules in the solid to gain energy and vibrate more rapidly. As a result, the attractive forces between the molecules weaken, and the solid's structure begins to break down.

If the temperature continues to increase, the solid will eventually reach its melting point and transform into a liquid. This is known as melting or fusion. If the temperature continues to increase even further, the liquid may reach its boiling point and transform into a gas. This is known as vaporization.

However, not all solids will transform into a liquid or gas when exposed to heat. Some solids may undergo a chemical reaction instead, breaking down into new compounds or elements.

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