Throughout the eighth and ninth centuries, Arab traders and travelers spread the faith along the eastern coast of Africa as well as to western and central Sudan, encouraging the development of urban centres. They were followed by African clerics.
How did the Islamic empire spread so swiftly over Asia and Southwest Asia?After reaching the Arabian Peninsula in the 7th century, Islam began to spread through trade to eastern nations, assisted by the development of the maritime Silk Roads. Muslims were known for being expert seafarers and for having a commercial ability that Islam specifically encouraged.
After putting down revolts on the Arabian peninsula in the seventh century, Arab Muslim soldiers quickly began annexing territory in the surrounding Byzantine and Sasanian empires and beyond. In around 20 years, they expanded into a huge Arab Muslim empire that spanned three continents.
What led to the rapid expansion of Islam following Muhammad's demise?Muslim conquests led to the foundation of the caliphates, which ruled over a substantial section of the world after Muhammad's death. Islam's growth was facilitated by the Arab Muslim armies' steady expansion of their empire through the conquest of vast areas and the construction of imperial structures.
The Arab Empire expanded in the years after the Prophet Muhammad's demise, leading to the foundation of caliphates that spanned a substantial chunk of the globe. Missionary activities, especially those of Imams who easily integrated into the local population, helped the propagation of religious views.
How could it have changed if the area had been in a mountainous or inland desert environment?Since the Indian Ocean, which surrounds both East Africa and Asia and is situated near to the equator, they share many of the same sorts of climate and temperature variations.
It experiences an equatorial climate. Due to the region's high altitude and the rain shadow of the westerly monsoonOwing to latitude, Eastern Africa is very cold and dry. It may take some time for it to develop if it is different. It expanded as a result of its prime location for cross-border trade.As the commercial hub would be in a remote or mountainous area, the rate of growth will be low and gradual.
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Describe the relationship between the United States and the Soviet Union?
Answer:
During World War II, the United States and the Soviet Union fought together as allies against the Axis powers. However, the relationship between the two nations was a tense one. Americans had long been wary of Soviet communism and concerned about Russian leader Joseph Stalin's tyrannical rule of his own country.
who built the american tobacco company, which came to control 75 percent of all tobacco manufacturing by 1904?
Answer:
James Buchanan Duke
:)
The American Tobacco Company was built by James Buchanan Duke, a successful entrepreneur in the tobacco industry.
In 1890, Duke consolidated several tobacco manufacturers to form the American Tobacco Company, which grew rapidly in the following years. By 1904, the company controlled 75 percent of all tobacco manufacturing in the United States.
Duke's success was largely due to his innovative strategies and the widespread use of cigarette-making machines, which allowed for mass production of cigarettes at a lower cost. This, in turn, enabled the American Tobacco Company to undersell its competitors, capture a significant market share, and grow its influence in the industry.
The American Tobacco Company continued to expand its operations through mergers and acquisitions, leading to a virtual monopoly in the US tobacco market. However, this dominance caught the attention of the US government, which filed an antitrust lawsuit against the company in 1907. As a result, the Supreme Court ordered the dissolution of the American Tobacco Company in 1911, splitting it into several smaller companies.
In summary, James Buchanan Duke built the American Tobacco Company, which came to control 75 percent of all tobacco manufacturing by 1904. The company's success was due to innovative strategies and the mass production of cigarettes, but its monopoly led to legal troubles, ultimately resulting in the company's dissolution in 1911.
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should politics influence the selection of Supreme Court justices?
Answer:Ideally, politics should not influence the selection of Supreme Court justices. The Supreme Court is a branch of the U.S. government that is intended to be independent and impartial, and its justices are supposed to interpret the law and make decisions based on their understanding of the Constitution and legal precedent.
However, in reality, politics often does play a role in the selection of Supreme Court justices. The President nominates candidates for the Supreme Court, and the Senate has the power to confirm or reject those nominees. Inevitably, political considerations come into play, such as the President's desire to nominate someone who shares his or her political philosophy or the Senate's desire to confirm or reject a nominee based on his or her views on particular issues.
That being said, it is important for the selection of Supreme Court justices to be as free from political influence as possible in order to maintain the independence and impartiality of the judiciary. Justices who are seen as partisan or politically biased may have their decisions and legitimacy called into question, which can undermine the public's faith in the court and the legal system as a whole.
Explanation:
What is one way that activism differs from advocacy?
Advocacy happens mostly through petitions, and activism happens mostly through marches. Advocacy works within government, and activism creates change outside of the government. Activism works to address problems on a local level, and advocacy addresses national issues. Activism is mostly done by government officials, and advocacy is mostly done by everyday citizens.
please hurry!!!! timed quizzz!!!!!
The correct answer is: Advocacy works within government, and activism creates change outside of the government.
While advocacy involves working within established systems and institutions to effect change, such as lobbying legislators or working through the courts, activism typically involves more grassroots efforts to bring attention to an issue and pressure those in power to change. Activism can involve protests, civil disobedience, and other forms of direct action. While both advocacy and activism aim to bring about social or political change, they differ in their methods and goals. Advocacy tends to work within existing systems to influence policy, while activism seeks to fundamentally change those systems and challenge existing power structures.
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Following World war 2, the largest immigrant group in California came from what country?
Answer: The Answer is B I HOPE THAT HELPS!!!
Explanation:
The first step was economic aggression. . . . Our economy was based on one product—the export of sugar—with one market: the United States. . . . Then they turned to backing . . . a campaign to destroy our stores and factories began. They organize sabotage against our wealth, they burn cane. They began to send planes over to burn it, but there was so much scandal that they changed tactics. They began to stir up counterrevolutionary groups. . . . The US has no right to meddle in our domestic affairs. We have a different tradition, a different culture, our own way of thinking. . . . Throughout the whole world there are demonstrations in support of us and against the United States. In less than 72 hours we have destroyed the invasion which was prepared by the brains of the Pentagon with all the tactics and preparations of a war. The United States, brought it on themselves. All we did was defend ourselves.
–Prime Minister Fidel Castro,
April 23, 1961
What evidence does Castro give of direct US involvement in Cuba? Check all that apply.
The US destroyed Cuban sugar cane.
The US aided and armed revolutionaries.
The US destroyed Cuban stores and factories.
The US supported an invasion of Cuba.
The US orchestrated an invasion of Cuba.
The US staged demonstrations against Cuba.
Before 1898, the United States started to be interested in buying Cuba. After the Ten Years War, US sugar companies acquired substantial amounts of land in Cuba. Changes to the U.S. sugar tariff that favored domestic beetroot sugar in 1895 contributed to the resurgence of revolutionary fervor.
What evidence does Castro give of direct US involvement in Cuba?
John F. Kennedy made the decision to impose a naval "quarantine" or embargo on Cuba in order to stop additional Soviet missile supplies. On October 22, Kennedy declared a quarantine and issued a warning that US forces would confiscate any "offensive weapons and related equipment" that Soviet warships could try to ship to Cuba.
The Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) of the United States attempted repeated vain efforts to kill Fidel Castro, the leader of Cuba. Moreover, Cuban exiles made attempts, occasionally working with the CIA. Between 1960 and 1965, eight CIA assassination attempts were allegedly made, according to the 1975 Church Committee.
The U.S. will donate $2 million to the U.S. Agency for International Development to help persons in Cuba who are in need of immediate assistance. The United States will collaborate with reputable, independent groups based there that have a history of working in hurricane-affected areas.
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Why did Peter Magai Bul migrate to the U.S
It is challenging to give a precise response to this query without more details. It would be vital to learn more about Peter Magai Bul's personal circumstances and intentions if you are referring to him specifically.
The Lost Boys of Sudan's trip to America had a purpose?The Lost Boys of Sudan were the survivors of this horrific exodus. Over 4,000 Lost Boys arrived in the US in 2001 in search of education, freedom, and peace.
The Lost Boys of Sudan moved for what reason?In the Republic of South Sudan, civil strife in 1987 uprooted an estimated 20,000 young boys from their homes and villages. Most of them were only six or seven years old when they escaped to Ethiopia, a nearby country and war
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Where were soldiers trained within New Mexico
Answer:
Yes, several military installations were built in New Mexico just after the war began, including airbases, Training Facilities, prisoner-of-war camps, and internet camps.
Explanation:
pls tell me if wrong have a good night/day
The 442nd Regimental Combat Team had about
14,000 soldiers, however over 9,400 were
injured during combat, earning this unit what
nickname?
A. the green berets
B. the defenders
C. the purple heart battalion
C. The Purple Heart Battalion
what two countries suffered the largest reductions in immigration quotas to the united states under the johnson-reed act of 1924? group of answer choices iceland and serbia canada and mexico italy and russia france and the netherlands
It restricted the amount of immigrants who might enter the country to 2% of the total number of people from each nationality who lived there in 1890—prior to the arrival of waves of Slavic and Italian immigrants. Hence (c) is correct option.
People of Asian ancestry were not allowed to naturalise under the existing nationality laws that were passed between 1790 and 1870. As a result, the 1924 Act made it so that even Asians who had not previously been barred from entering the country – particularly the Japanese – would no longer be permitted to do so. A permanent quota system based on "national origin" was one of the clauses of the act.
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what two countries suffered the largest reductions in immigration quotas to the united states under the johnson-reed act of 1924?
a. iceland and serbia
b.canada and mexico
c. italy and russia
d. france and the netherlands
What does the right to due process guarantee?
People have the right to say or write what they want.
People accused of a crime have the right to a fair trial.
People who become US citizens have the right to vote.
People have the right to gather to protest the government.
Answer:No I do not hink humans will ever be able to forcast weather with 100% accuracy because no one can control the weather. The challenges that we face in developing the technology that can do so is gathering the data to predict the weather. The other technology that is needed to prevent natural disasters from happening are AI systems. For example we use AI to help detect and prepare for extreme weather and other hazards. No I do not think all countries have the financial capability to support the development and operation of these technologies. Althogh I do think that there is an ethical obligation for countries with more financial resources to help poorer countries access these technologies.
Explanation:No I do not hink humans will ever be able to forcast weather with 100% accuracy because no one can control the weather. The challenges that we face in developing the technology that can do so is gathering the data to predict the weather. The other technology that is needed to prevent natural disasters from happening are AI systems. For example we use AI to help detect and prepare for extreme weather and other hazards. No I do not think all countries have the financial capability to support the development and operation of these technologies. Althogh I do think that there is an ethical obligation for countries with more financial resources to help poorer countries access these technologies.
Answer:
I think the answer B
Explanation:
Because during a due process there is a trial in the government.
P.S I'm emo
PLEASE HELP
Determine the civilization you would choose to live in—Aztec, Inca, or Maya. Write a complete paragraph explaining your choice, using at least three facts from the lesson about life in that society.
Write a complete paragraph explaining why you did not choose the other two civilizations. Use at least one fact from the lesson for each civilization in your explanation
The Maya, Aztec, and Inca civilizations once flourished across Central and South America and shared several traits. The development of social structures, the development of armies, and the practice of farming all occurred during this time. As distinct as the surroundings the three civilizations lived in.
Aztec or Inca civilizations, which is superior?The Incas were more powerful than the Aztecs because they had a stronger organizational structure and were more united. The Aztecs never really had an empire. Although the Aztecs were equally adept at agriculture as the Incas were, the Incas were far more highly developed and successful in this field. They excelled in civil engineering as well.
The Inca constructed stone structures without the use of cement but with stones that fit together so securely that a knife could not pass through them, while the Maya constructed majestic temples and elaborate palaces. The Aztecs established their capital city Tenochtitlan on an island.
The Maya and Aztec Empires were found in Mesoamerica, while the Inca Empire was located in the Andes mountain range of South America. Mesoamerica is the area that is to the north and south of modern-day Mexico and Costa Rica, respectively.
The Incas possessed extraordinary engineering prowess. They built a network of roads and bridges over the toughest terrain in the Andes. The Incas' system of community labour and most advanced regulated economy allowed them to guarantee an unlimited supply of physical labor.
The region, which included a number of contemporary Central American countries, was thought to be dominated by the Aztecs. Conquered people were required to pay tribute to the Aztecs in the form of goods or services. These contributions helped Tenochtitlan and other cities.
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Soviet Union and EU Questions
Answer:
1. Gorbachev
2. Openness
3. Chechnya
during the 1960s, many white families moved from the central cities to the suburbs, thereby escaping required school busing programs. this movement out of the city was commonly called
Answer: The movement out of the city to the suburbs during the 1960s is commonly referred to as "white flight."
During the 1960s, many white families moved from the central cities to the suburbs, thereby escaping required school busing programs. This movement out of the city was commonly called "white flight."
The process of white flight was initiated by the suburbanization of the American population. In the 1950s and 1960s, there was a significant exodus of white people from central cities to suburban areas. The majority of them had the opportunity to flee to neighborhoods where their racial groups were concentrated, allowing them to escape from busing programs to desegregate public schools.
The effect of this white flight on the central cities was devastating; the loss of a significant number of middle-class and upper-middle-class taxpayers led to a decline in the quality of life in the cities, which created an even more compelling reason for suburbanites to flee. The cities lost their tax bases, leading to reduced services and increased crime rates.
In conclusion, white flight was a trend that occurred during the 1960s as white families moved from the central cities to the suburbs, thereby escaping required school busing programs. This resulted in a decline in the quality of life in the cities and the loss of tax bases.
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16. Roger Williams challenged the Puritans ideas so he was seen as
Answer:
Explanation:
Roger Williams' advocacy for soul freedom and the separation of church and state made him a controversial figure among the Puritans, who perceived him as a dangerous agitator. Williams' profound spiritual convictions shaped his views on the role of religion in society.
The election that made Marcos Jr. president was ___.
*
A. free and fair
B. filled with fraud
C. controlled by the military
D. dependent on voter suppression
Answer:
D, i think
Explanation:
of those elected governors in texas since 1949, how many were elected governors without prior elected office experience?
Of those elected governors in texas since 1949, two were elected governors without prior elected office experience.
Greg Abbott, the current governor, is the 48th person to hold the position since Texas came a state in 1845. The guardianship of Texas has been characterised as being fairly weak in comparison to those of other countries. There have only ever been two womanish governors of Texas. In 1924, Democrat Miriam Ferguson was tagged as the first womanish governor of the state. One of the authorities granted to the Governor of Texas under the state's constitution is the capability to appoint individualities to public office.
A four- time term will see around,500 movables made by the governor. The governor has a four- time term in office and is eligible to run for reelection. The Governor isn't permitted to hold office for further than eight times in a row.
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ANSWER ASAP PLS 100 POINTS!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
1. The ancient Americas were the home of a number of sophisticated civilizations, including the Maya, Aztec, and Inca. These civilizations each had their own own dialects, traditions, and customs.
What are the three things you learned?2. As these civilizations developed, they were highly influenced by the geography of the Americas because they were able to adapt to their surroundings and make use of the resources at hand.
3. The introduction of Europeans to the Americas had a profound effect on the native populace, causing conflicts between cultures, illness, and eviction.
What are the two things in the unit that you think are very important?1. The rise of agriculture was a key role in the development and success of many ancient American civilizations, enabling them to support sizable populations and construct beautiful cities and monuments.
2.The mathematics, astronomy, and architecture of the Maya and Aztec civilizations were highly developed. They produced intricate calendars, precise astronomical observations, and stunning buildings like pyramids and temples.
What question may we have about (1.)?What effects did the ancient American civilizations' decline and eventual collapse have on the native peoples and their offspring in the centuries that followed?
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1. How would you describe the attitude of the narrator toward elite New York society?
-
2. Why do you think Wharton uses words such as ¨pressed,¨ ¨expected,¨ ¨obliged,¨ ¨forced,¨ and ¨plunged¨?
-
3. How does the young girl described in the excerpt contrast with those around her?
-
4. How does the author foreshadow that problems will arise for the young girl depicted in the excerpt? Cite evidence from the text to support your answer.
-
5. Why do you think Wharton´s novel reflected overall trends in society?
For instance, phrases like "hieroglyphic world" and "elaborate edifice of mystification" emphasize the artificiality and sincerity of this society's social norms.
What are the responses to the additional questions?The narrator's viewpoint on New York's wealthy elite can be categorized as either critical or amusing in this sample.By using words like "forced," "required," "compelled," "forced," or "plunged," Wharton evokes a sense of the expectations and boundaries placed on people in this society. By employing these expressions, it is inferred that people are sometimes constrained by the expectations and standards of their social standing rather than doing what is consistent with their true goals or desires.
In the text, the little girl is depicted as being more sincere. Unlike the other characters, who are depicted as navigating a complex web of cultural conventions and expectations, the young girl is claimed not to have anything to hide and isn't someone who should be on the lookout for. This contrast reveals that young girl could once more be unprepared for the reality of the adult world and indicates that she may be feeling naive or young. Phrases like "the reality" as "plunged overnight" are used by the author to imply that the little girl shown in the excerpt may have troubles. These claims suggest that a young girl can find it difficult to deal with the impending exposure to a tough or unpleasant reality for which she's unprepared.
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Read the scenario.
The city council just announced that there is money in the budget for projects designed to help citizens address important issues in their community. They are asking for proposals.
What is a proposal?
an announcement related to a political campaign
a written plan that is submitted for consideration
a public speech that describes a community project
a newspaper article about a problem that needs fixing
A proposal is written plan that is submitted for consideration. In this context, it would be a document outlining a community project that aims to address an important issue in the community.
What is a community?Community refers to group of individuals who share common interests, values, and the goals. It can be based on various factors such as location, culture, religion, profession, or hobby. Members of a community often interact and collaborate to achieve shared objectives or solve common problems. A community can be small or large, formal or informal, online or offline. It provides a sense of belonging and support, and can foster social connections, cultural exchange, and mutual aid. Community members may engage in various activities such as volunteering, organizing events, sharing resources, or advocating for causes. Strong and resilient communities can contribute to social cohesion, civic engagement, and overall well-being.
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What country controlled the
Panama Canal when it opened in
1914?
A. Panama
B. United States
C. Honduras
D. Colombia
Answer: United States
Explanation:
rom its opening in 1914 until 1979, the Panama Canal was controlled solely by the United States, which built it. In 1979, however, control of the canal passed to the Panama Canal Commission, a joint agency of the United States
Answer:
B. United States
Explanation:
The United States controlled the Panama Canal when it opened in 1914. The canal was built by the United States between 1904 and 1914 after it supported Panama's independence from Colombia in 1903. The canal was a major engineering feat that revolutionized global shipping and transportation.
the National Snooper newspaper prints a story about the president wearing his underwear backwards. Which amendment protects this?
Answer:
1st amendment protects this.
Explanation:
The first amendment protects freedom of religion, speech, assembly, press and petition.
which set or subset does -12.75 belong to
-12.75 is a member of the group of real numbers. Additionally, it is a decimal number and a rational number. It is not an integer, a whole number, or a natural number.
What do you call real numbers that is not rational when written as decimal these numbers do not end nor repeat?Irrational numbers are real numbers that are not rational and whose decimal expansion does not end or repeat. Unlike rational numbers, they cannot be written as a ratio of two integers. Irrational numbers include pi, the square root of 2, the golden ratio, and Euler's number, to name a few (e). These numbers have numerous uses in both mathematics and the sciences, and their characteristics have long been the subject of in-depth research. A pivotal moment in the history of mathematics was the discovery of irrational numbers, which called into question the conventional wisdom that all numbers could be expressed as ratios of integers. The study of irrational numbers has significant implications for number theory, calculus, and other areas of mathematics.
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During the 1930s, American literature
Option (e), The Great Depression was a major theme in the majority of popular periodicals in American literature throughout the 1930s.
What facets of the Great Depression appeared in 1930s literature?The authors of such literature looked down their noses at the riches that a small number of Americans had earned at the expense of the great majority of Americans. They published works with themes that supported working-class interests and promoted economic cooperation over competition.
What kind of a sway did literature have throughout the 1930s?The majority of people used books as an outlet to escape from the hardships of everyday life throughout the 1930s. During the Great Depression, a period of economic hardship and unpredictability that affected the majority of Americans, fiction became a popular form of amusement for many people.
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7. What are some possible problems that might result from the lack of the national court
system?
Answer:
What are some possible problems that might result from the lack of a national court system? The fact that there was no national court system nor a president for the national government meant that the executive power of Congress was very limited. Congress was able to issue decisions but wasn't able to enforce them.
which word(s) best describe the influx of immigrants from southern and eastern europe from 1890-1910, compared to other nationalities?
Answer:
The influx of immigrants from southern and eastern Europe from 1890-1910 can be best described as significant and transformative, as it greatly impacted the demographic makeup of the United States and contributed to the growth of urban areas.
Explanation:
The influx of immigrants from southern and eastern Europe from 1890-1910 can be best described as "significant" compared to other nationalities.
"Explanation:Between 1890 and 1910, large numbers of immigrants arrived in the United States from southern and eastern Europe. The immigration process itself was often exhausting, dangerous, and lengthy, and once the immigrants arrived in the United States, they were frequently mistreated and subject to ethnic discrimination. Immigrants from southern and eastern Europe also encountered a different culture in the United States, and many struggled to adapt to their new surroundings. Nonetheless, they continued to come, drawn by the hope of a better life in America.
As a result, the influx of immigrants from southern and eastern Europe between 1890 and 1910 was significant. They were an important component of the United States' population, providing the workforce necessary to fuel the country's industrial growth. However, the influx of immigrants from southern and eastern Europe was not without its challenges, and the United States struggled to accommodate and integrate them into American society.
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how does this image illustrate how the Louisiana purchase affected the nations economy and Politics?
Answer: When Thomas Jefferson purchased the Louisiana Territory from France, he altered the shape of a nation and the course of history.
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Which best states Justice Harry Blackmun’s position in Roe v. Wade?
The right to privacy has certain limits that must be recognized.
The welfare of the state is more important than personal privacy.
The government is able to deny certain rights on a situational basis.
The government is permitted to regulate rights according to law.
Answer:
a) The right to privacy has certain limits that must be recognized
Explanation:
Justice Blackmun wrote the majority decisin declaring states’ abortion laws unconstitutional
what factors during this period caused the mongol empire to decline? which empires benefitted the most from this decline in term of acquisition of territories?
There were several factors that contributed to the decline of the Mongol Empire during this period. These included: Overextension, Succession struggles, Economic decline,Internal strife
Overextension: The Mongol Empire had become too large to be effectively governed, and the costs of maintaining such a vast empire were draining the treasury.
Succession struggles: After the death of Kublai Khan in 1294, the Mongol Empire was plagued by a series of succession struggles that weakened the central government and made it difficult to maintain control over the various regions of the empire.
Economic decline: The trade routes that had been so vital to the Mongol Empire's economic success began to decline due to factors such as the rise of maritime trade and the reopening of overland routes through Central Asia.
Internal strife: The Mongol Empire was plagued by internal strife and political infighting, particularly between the different Mongol clans.
The decline of the Mongol Empire benefited several neighboring empires, including the Ming Dynasty in China and the Timurid Empire in Central Asia. Both of these empires were able to expand their territories at the expense of the weakened Mongol Empire.
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Which speaker do you believe is more credible, and why?