Ms. White lost her puppy. She advertises a reward of $50 for the return of her puppy. What is the contractual nature of Ms. White's advertisement? g

Answer:

Integrated marketing communication.

Explanation:

In this scenario, Longevo, a watch manufacturing company, offers watches in a wide range of designs to suit all age groups. To adequately cover its wide and diversified consumer base, the company makes use of all the traditional and new age media platforms for its promotions. The promotional strategy used by Longevo is integrated market communication.

An integrated marketing communication is a marketing strategy which involves branding, promotion and coordination of marketing tools across traditional and digital communication channels such as webinar, blog, billboards, television, newspapers, radio etc in an organization. The marketing tools used in business are online marketing, direct marketing, advertising, social media, sales promotion, personal selling, public relations etc.

Hence, Longevo makes use of all the traditional and new age media platforms for the promotion of its watches, to adequately cover its wide and diversified consumer base.

frictional unemployment

Answer:

analyzing and accepting.

Explanation:

Porter's Five Forces, is a model of competitive analysis developed by Michael Porter, whose main objective is to assist the positioning of an organization in the market in which it operates.

For Porter, the five forces that can help a company to position itself in the market are:

According to the author, these five forces will be decisive for a company to align its strategy appropriately to the market in which it operates, adapting its microenvironment to the macroenvironment and then achieving essential competitive advantages to increase organizational profit.

Therefore, this tool is used as an analysis differential for companies to know their potential, correct the flaws and identify opportunities. But it is not able to replace economic philosophies, which continue to be an essential business assessment tool for decision making.

Answer:

a. Determine the standard cost per unit for direct materials and direct labor.

standard direct labor rate = $20 x 30/60 minutes = $10 per faucet

standard direct materials rate = $1.80 x 2.5 lbs = $4.50 per faucet

b. Determine the direct materials price variance, direct materials quantity variance, and total direct materials cost variance.

direct materials price variance = (actual price x actual quantity) - (standard price x actual quantity) = ($1.95 x 13,000) - ($1.80 x 12,500) = $25,350 - $22,500 = $2,850 UNFAVORABLE

direct materials quantity variance = (standard price x actual quantity) -(standard price x standard quantity) = ($1.80 x 13,000) - ($1.80 x 12,500) = $23,400 - $22,500 = $900 UNFAVORABLE

total direct materials variance = direct materials price variance + direct materials quantity variance = $2,850 + $900 = $3,750 UNFAVORABLE

Answer: A. limited liability company.

Explanation:

A Limited Liability Company (LLC) is a type of company that is operated and taxed like a partnership for instance, profits that flow to the partners are taxed on the partner's income but not on the firm to prevent double taxation. This is called Flow-Through Taxation.

They operate with limited Liability for the owners because the owners are only personally liable for the debts and liabilities the company has up until the capital they invested. Anything past this and they cannot be held liable.

Answer:

73.9%

Explanation:

Calculation for what will be your holding-period return

You purchased a call option for $3.45 17 days ago. The call has a strike price of $45 and the stock is now trading for $51. If you exercise the call today, what will be your holding period return?

First step is to find the Gross profit

Using this formula

Gross profit=Strike price- Stock Trading amount

Let plug in the formula

Gross profit =$51 - 45

Gross profit= $6

Second step is to find the Net profit

Using this formula

Net profit=Gross profit-Call option

Let plug in the

Net profit is $6 - 3.45

Net profit= $2.55

The last step is to find the Holding period return

Using this formula

Holding period return =Net profit/Call option

Let plug in the formula

Holding period return=$2.55/$3.45

Holding period return= 0.739*100

Holding period return =73.9%

Therefore what will be your holding-period return is 73.9%

Answer:

Organizational capabilities

Explanation:

The ability to hire, motivate, and retain human capital is an example of organizational capabilities in the resource-based view of the firm.

An organizational capability is the ability of a firm to manage resources, such as it's employees, effectively which will give them an edge over competitors. Organizational capabilities differntiates a firm from competitors.

Answer:

Total cash April= $257,500

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

Speedster Bicycles, Inc. collects 25% of its sales on account in the month of the sale and 75% in the month following the sale.

Sales:

March= $250,000

April= $280,000

Cash budget of April:

Sales on account from April= 280,000*0.25= 70,000

Sales on account from March= 250,000*0.75= 187,500

Total cash April= $257,500

Answer:

a. How much will you have in your retirement account on the day you​ retire?

b.​ If, instead of investing $5,000 per​ year, you wanted to make one​ lump-sum investment today for your retirement that will result in the same retirement​ saving, how much would that lump sum need to​ be?

c. If you hope to live for 28 years in​ retirement, how much can you withdraw every year in retirement​ (starting one year after​ retirement) so that you will just exhaust your savings with the 28th withdrawal​ (assume your savings will continue to earn 11.0​% in​ retirement)?

d.​ If, instead, you decide to withdraw $647,000 per year in retirement​ (again with the first withdrawal one year after​ retiring), how many years will it take until you exhaust your​ savings?

e. Assuming the most you can afford to save is $ 1 comma 000$1,000 per​ year, but you want to retire with  $1,000,000 in your investment​ account, how high of a return do you need to earn on your​ investments?​

Answer:

Break-even quantity = 290 units

NPV = -$150,038.78  

IRR = -12.07%

This project should be rejected because it has a negative NPV and IRR. You would not be able to even recover your own investment, the sales output is too small.

Explanation:

initial outlay -$150,000

selling price per unit $2,250

production costs:

total fixed costs $20,750

contribution margin per unit = $2,250 - ($595 + $795) = $860

contribution margin year 3 = $2,250 - $1,417.80 = $832.20

contribution margin year 4 = $2,250 - $1,446.16 = $803.84

contribution margin year 4 = $2,250 - $1,475.08 = $774.92

in order to calculate the break even point in units we must determine the total fixed costs per year = $20,750 x 12 = $249,000

break even point in units = $249,000 / $860 = 289.5 ≈ 290 units

sales during first year = 290 x 55% = 159.5 ≈ 160 units

sales during second year = 290 units

sales during third year = 290 x 1.1 = 319 units

sales during fourth year = 319 x 1.15 = 366.85 ≈ 367 units

sales during fifth year = 367 x 1.2 = 440.4 ≈ 440 units

net cash flow year 1 = $137,600 - $249,000 = -$111,400

net cash flow year 2 = $249,400 - $249,000 = $400

net cash flow year 3 = $265,471.80 - $249,000 = $16,471.80

net cash flow year 4 = $295,009.28 - $249,000 = $46,009.28

net cash flow year 5 = $340,964.80 - $249,000 = $91,964.80

using a financial calculator and a 10% discount rate, NPV = -$150,038.78  and IRR = -12.07%

In this exercise we have to use finance knowledge to calculate the quantity and taxes calculated on the product, so we have to:

1)  [tex]Break-even \ quantity = 290 units\\NPV = -$150,038.78 \\IRR = -12.07%[/tex]

2) This project should be rejected because it has a negative NPV and IRR. You would not be able to even recover your own investment, the sales output is too small.

Given the values ​​in the text of:

Now calculating the margin for each unit we find that:

Knowing that break even point in units it is worth it 290, we have to:  

So to calculate the net cash we found that:

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Answer: $0.65

Explanation:

The Price Level and the value of a currency are inversely related because inflation erodes the value of the currency. Therefore if the price level increases, the value of the currency drops. The reverse is true.

The formula therefore is is;

New Value = [tex]\frac{1}{Price Level}[/tex]

New Value = [tex]\frac{1}{1.55}[/tex]

New Value = 0.6452

New Value = $0.65

Answer: 1. Convertible bond

2. Putable bond

3. Purchasing power bond.

Explanation:

The $100,000 investment is a convertible bond. This is a fixed-income debt security which yields interest payments. It should be noted that it can also be converted to equity shares or common stock.

Nazeem should pick a putable bond. This is because the puttable bond has a put option that is embedded ans he can also demand his principal to be paid early.

Nazem also recently bought bonds that have their interest rate tied to the consumer price index (CPI) so that he will be protected if inflation rates increase. Nazem has invested in purchasing power bond .

Answer:

The answer is below

Explanation:

Patent is a term that describes a governmental grant or legal right to inventors of an intellectual property, to refrain or stop others from making, using, selling or importing their invention to and from other country.

Patent system is useful and beneficial because of the following reasons:

1. It allows an inventor the right to stop others from copying, manufacturing, selling or importing individual's invention without the person's permission. This will surely encourage invention from other people, which will lead to more technological advancement in the country.

2. It gives an inventor protection for a pre-determined period. This helps to refrain competitors from competing with the inventor, and in turn, leads to profit maximization for the inventor.

3. It also allows the inventor to license patent for others to use it or can sell. This can be considered as a great source of revenue for inventor's business, by collecting royalties from a patent they have licensed, often in a combination with a registered design and trade mark.

Answer:

the Nash equilibrium for both players is to collude

Explanation:

A duopoly is when there are two firms operating in an industry.

Game theory looks at the interactions between participants in a competitive game and calculates the best choice for the player.

Dominant strategy is the best option for a player regardless of what the other player is playing.

Nash equilibrium is the best outcome for players where no player has an incentive to change their decisions.

 the Nash equilibrium for both players is to collude because it is the best outcome for both players. if, a player cheats, there is a chance that the other player would cheat and both firms would end up earning a zero economic profit

Based on the various payoffs to be made, the Nash Equilibrium for this game would be that both firms should collude.

The Nash Equilibrium is the outcome that would be most beneficial for both firms to stay in. If either of them leave, they would incur losses.

If both firms decide to collude and one cheats, the other firm would cheat as well to avoid making a loss which would lead to both of them making zero economic profit.

Both firms will therefore collude so as to make $50,000 a piece.

In conclusion, the Nash Equilibrium is collusion between the two firms.

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Answer:

Cost-volume-profit analysis.

Explanation:

An important tool in predicting the volume of activity, the costs to be incurred, the sales to be made, and the profit to be earned is cost-volume-profit analysis. It is an important tool in accounting that is used to determine how changes in differing levels of activities such as costs and volume affect a company's operating financial statements, both income and net income. It is also an accounting concept known as the break even analysis.

In order to use this cost-volume-profit analysis, accountants usually make some assumptions and these are;

1. Sales price per unit product is kept constant.

2. Variable costs per unit product are kept constant.

3. Total fixed costs of production are kept constant.

4. All the units produced are sold.

5. The costs accrued are as a result of change in business activities.

6. A company selling more than a product should simply sell in the same mix.

Answer:

Cash Dr, $84,500

Dividend revenue $84,500

Explanation:

The Journal entry is shown below:-

Cash Dr, $84,500 (26,000 × $3.25)

              To Dividend revenue $84,500

(Being dividend is recorded)

To record the dividend, we debited the cash as it increased the assets  and we credited the dividend revenue as  it also increased the revenue

Therefore the above entry is the right and the same is not given in the option.

Answer:

$293,500

Explanation:

The computation of the amount pay in separation cost is shown below:

As there are 587 employees

but 10% are downsized

So, separation cost is

= Current employees × downsized percentage × received amount by workers

= 587 employees × 10% × $5,000

= $293,500

We simply applied the above formula so that the amount pay by the company with respect to the separation cost could arrive

Answer:

[tex]\mathbf{current \ price \ of \ the \ bond= \$848.78}[/tex]

Explanation:

The current price of the bond can be calculated by using the formula:

[tex]current \ price \ of \ the \ bond= ( coupon \times \dfrac{ (1- \dfrac{1}{(1+YTM)^{no \ of \ period }})}{YTM} + \dfrac{Face \ Value }{(1+YTM ) ^{no \ of \ period}}[/tex]

[tex]current \ price \ of \ the \ bond= ( \dfrac{0.064 \times \$1000}{2} \times \dfrac{ (1- \dfrac{1}{(1+ \dfrac{0.091}{2})^{8 \times 2}})}{\dfrac{0.091}{2}} + \dfrac{\$1000 }{(1+\dfrac{0.091}{2} ) ^{8 \times 2}})[/tex]

[tex]current \ price \ of \ the \ bond= \$32 \times $11.19 + \$490.70[/tex]

[tex]current \ price \ of \ the \ bond= \$358.08+ \$490.70[/tex]

[tex]\mathbf{current \ price \ of \ the \ bond= \$848.78}[/tex]

Answer: False

Explanation:

The principal to principal conflict typically exists between the two main categories of shareholders, which are the controlling shareholders and the second one which is the minority shareholders

Therefore, the analysis in the question that the principal-principal conflicts occur within one class of principals, such as a disagreement among certain majority stockholders and other majority stockholders is not true.

The question is incomplete. Here is the complete question.

Fritz, Inc.'s unit selling price is $75, the unit variable costs are $45, fixed costs are $150,000, and current sales are 10,000 units. How much will operating income change if sales increase by 5,000 units

Answer:

$150,000 increase

Explanation:

Fritz has a unit selling price of $75

The unit variable cost is $45

The fixed costs are $150,000

The current sales are 10,000 units

The first step is to calculate the contribution margin

Contribution margin= sales price - variable cost

= $75-$45

= $30 per unit

Therefore, the change in the operating income when sales increase by 5,000 units can be calculated as follows

= 5,000 units × $30

= $150,000 increase

Hence the operating income will increase by $150,000 when there is an increase in the sales by 5,000 units

Answer:

The given statement is "True".

Explanation:

So that the above is the correct choice.

Answer:

firms recognize that because there are only a few firms mutual interdependence is important.

Explanation:

Game theory is useful for understanding oligopoly behavior because firms recognize that because there are only a few firms mutual interdependence is important.

An oligopoly can be defined as a market structure comprising of a small number of firms (sellers) offering identical or similar products, wherein none can limit the significant influence of others.

Hence, under the game theory, when firms makes a decision about their business, it is expected that they consider how the other firms would react to such decisions.

Answer:

$52,800

Explanation:

The computation of the increase or decrease in net income is shown below:

Particulars         Reject            Accept        net income or decrease

Revenue

(6,000 × $30)                          $198,000    $198,000

Less:

Cost

($6,600 × ($21 + $1)              $145,200     -$145,200

Net                                        $52,800       $52,800

Since the amount comes in positive so the spcial order should be accepted

Answer: False

Explanation:

The statement in the question that a classified income statement has four major sections which are the operating revenues, cost of goods sold, operating expenses, and non-operating revenues and accounts receivables is not true.

It should be noted that a classified income statement is made up of the revenue, the expenses and the non operating revenues and expenses.

Answer:

Income from operations for 21,400 units

$ 406,600

Income from operations for 27,000 units

$ 513,000

Explanation:

Calculation for the expected level of income from operation for Brodrick Company

Flexible budget Flexible budget at

Variable amount per unit Total fixed cost

21,400 units 27,000 units

Sales $ 22.00 $ 470,800 $ 594 000

Variable cost 3.00 64,200 81,000

Contribution margin $ 19.00 $ 406,600 $ 513.000

Fixed costs 141,000 141,000 141,000

Income from operations $ 406,600 $ 513,000

Note:

Sales (21,400 units)

$ 470,800/21,400 units

$ 22.00

Sales (27,000 units)

$22*27,000 units

$594,000

Variable cost (21,400 units)

$64,200/21,400 units

$ 3.00

Variable cost (27,000 units)

$3*27,000 units

$81,000

Contribution margin =Sales - Variable cost

Answer:

Accounting equation

Explanation:

The accounting equation is the basis of the double-entry accounting system.

The accounting equation ensures that each entry made on the debit side of the balance sheet should have a corresponding entry  on the credit side. This ensures that the balance sheet remains balanced

Answer:

a.Purchase of Land

Land $6,110,400 (debit)

Cash $6,110,400 (credit)

b.Machinery Costs

Land $723,600 (debit)

Accounts Payable $723,600 (credit)

c. $314,830

d. $37,282.50

Explanation:

Purchase of Land

Land $6,110,400 (debit)

Cash $6,110,400 (credit)

Machinery Costs

Land $723,600 (debit)

Accounts Payable $723,600 (credit)

Depletion Expense = Cost of Asset / Expected Total Contents in Units × Number of Units taken in the Period.

                                = $6,110,400 / 8,040,000 tons × 414,250 tons

                                = $314,830

Depreciation Expense = Cost of Asset / Expected Total Contents in Units × Number of Units taken in the Period.

                                     = $723,600 / 8,040,000 tons × 414,250 tons

                                     = $37,282.50

Allison will have to sell 6 extra scarves next year just to pay for rising entrance fee​ costs.

Formula :

Break-Even point ( in units)= Fixed Costs ÷ (Sales price per unit – Variable costs per unit)

Given, Price of knit scarves = $25

Contribution margin ratio = 60%

Contribution margin per unit = (Price of knit scarves) x (Contribution margin ratio )

= $(25 x 0.60 )

= $15

Current entrance fees = $900

Percentage in increase in entrance fees = 10​%

Increase in entrance fees = 10% of  $900 = $90

Extra scarves to be sold [tex]=\dfrac{\text{Increase in extrnace fees}}{\text{Contribution margin per unit}}[/tex]

[tex]\\\\=\dfrac{90}{15}=6[/tex]

Allison will have to sell 6 extra scarves next year just to pay for rising entrance fee​ costs.

Answer:

since Percy Company's owns 80% of Song Company's stocks, we must use the equity method to record its investment in Song Company

Beginning 2014, investment in Song Company

Dr Investment in Song Company 406,000

    Cr Cash 406,000

2014, to record Song's net income

Dr Investment in Song Company 48,480

    Cr Investment revenue 48,480

2015, to record Song's net income

Dr Investment in Song Company 43,120

    Cr Investment revenue 43,120

2016, to record Song's net loss

Dr Loss on investment 45,760

    Cr Investment in Song Company 45,760

2014, to record Song's dividends

Dr Cash 19,040

    Cr Investment in Song Company 19,040

2015, to record Song's dividends

Dr Cash 40,480

    Cr Investment in Song Company 40,480

2016, to record Song's dividends

Dr Cash 29,040

    Cr Investment in Song Company 29,040

Answer:

a) $12,500 unfavorable

b) 0

Explanation:

variable factory overhead controllable variance = actual variable overhead expense - (standard variable overhead per unit x standard number of units)

actual variable overhead expense = $725,000

standard variable overhead per unit = $712,500 / 60,000 = $11.875

standard number of units = 60,000

variable factory overhead controllable variance = $725,000 - $712,500 = $12,500 unfavorable

Controllable factory overhead is not related to any changes in the actual volume or quantity produced.

Fixed factory overhead volume variance = actual fixed overhead - standard fixed overhead = $262,500 - $262,500 = 0

Fixed overhead was exactly the same as the standard or budgeted overhead.