Mike recently purchased an optical telescope. Identify the part of the electromagnetic spectrum that is closest to the frequency that Mike can observe
with the help of his new tool.
gamma ray
x-ray
ultraviolet
infrared
microwave
radio

Answer:

2 minutes 20 seconds

Q. Seismic station A is 5000 kilometers from the epicenter. What is the difference between the arrival time of the first P-wave and the arrival time of the first S-wave recorded at this station? answer choices 2 minutes 20 second

Explanation:

The event horizon is directly related to the mass of the black hole, with larger black holes having larger event horizons.

What is Black Hole?

A black hole is an astronomical object that has collapsed to such a small size that its gravitational pull is so strong that nothing, not even light, can escape it. Black holes are formed from the remnants of massive stars that have run out of fuel and undergone a catastrophic collapse, or from the merging of two or more smaller black holes.

M87 and Ton 618 are both supermassive black holes, with masses estimated to be around 6.5 billion and 66 billion times the mass of the Sun, respectively. However, the size of their event horizons would depend not only on their mass but also on their spin and the density of the surrounding matter. It is therefore not possible to predict which black hole would be bigger without additional data and calculations.

It is worth noting that the first image of a black hole that was released in 2019 was actually an image of the event horizon of the black hole in M87, not the black hole itself. The event horizon of M87's black hole was estimated to be around 40 billion km in diameter, which is larger than the entire solar system.

Learn more about Black Hole from given link

https://brainly.com/question/6037502

#SPJ1

Answer:17.24 m/s

Explanation:

To solve this problem, we need to use the kinematic equations of motion to determine the hang time of the Cuban tree frog during a single jump.

What is Velocity?

It is defined as the displacement of an object per unit time in a particular direction.

In other words, velocity is the speed of an object in a given direction. It is a vector quantity because it has both magnitude (the speed) and direction.

First, we need to find the vertical component of the initial velocity vector (v0) using the sine function:

sin(26°) = vy / 4.5 m/s

vy = 4.5 m/s sin(26°) = 1.98 m/s

The vertical component of the velocity vector determines how high the frog will jump.

Next, we can use the following kinematic equation to solve for the hang time (t) of the frog:

Δy = v0yt - 1/2 gt^2

where Δy is the vertical displacement (i.e., how high the frog jumps), v0y is the vertical component of the initial velocity vector, g is the acceleration due to gravity (9.8 m/s^2), and t is the hang time.

Since the frog jumps on level ground, its vertical displacement is zero (i.e., it returns to its original height). Therefore, we can simplify the equation as follows:

0 = v0yt - 1/2 gt^2

t(1/2 g t - v0y) = 0

t = 0 or t = 2v0y / g

We can discard the solution t = 0 because it is not physically meaningful. Therefore, the hang time of the Cuban tree frog during a single jump is:

t = 2v0y / g = 2(1.98 m/s) / 9.8 m/s^2 = 0.40 s

Therefore, the answer is (d) 0.40 s.

Learn more about Velocity from given link

brainly.com/question/80295

#SPJ1

Answer:

To calculate the escape velocity: Find the object's mass in kilograms, m, and its radius in meters, r. Multiply m by the gravitational constant (6.674 × 10 −11) and then by 2. Divide the result of step 2 by r. Raise the result of step 3 by 0.5. The result is the escape velocity

Explanation:

Shawna's hockey coach is committed to helping her players succeed in their upcoming game against their biggest rival.

Mass is a fundamental physical property of every object that exists in the universe. It is the measure of an object's inertia and resistance to acceleration. Mass is measured in kilograms or pounds, and is commonly used to measure the weight of an object. Mass is an intrinsic property of an object that does not depend on its location or the gravitational field in which it is situated. Mass is related to the amount of matter, or material, an object contains, and it is not affected by gravity. Mass is an invariant quantity, meaning it is unaffected by any external forces or conditions.

To this end, she emphasizes the importance of fundamental hockey skills and proper passing techniques. She encourages her players to make quick, accurate passes to teammates in order to create more scoring opportunities; the goal is to always have an open man. To achieve this, the coach instructs the players to pass the puck to a spot slightly ahead of their teammate, the teammate covered by two defenders, their teammate's back skate, or their teammate's front skate. By focusing on the basics and utilizing these strategies, the coach hopes to give her team the best chance of coming out on top.

To know more about mass click-
https://brainly.com/question/19385703
#SPJ1

Answer:

To find the specific gravity of the fluid, we need to compare its density to that of water.

First, we need to find the mass of the water in the bottle:

Mass of water = Mass of filled bottle - Mass of empty bottle

Mass of water = 84.70 g - 10.00 g

Mass of water = 74.70 g

Next, we can calculate the volume of water in the bottle using the density of water, which is 1 g/mL:

Volume of water = Mass of water / Density of water

Volume of water = 74.70 g / 1 g/mL

Volume of water = 74.70 mL

Now we can use the mass of the bottle when it is filled with the other fluid to find the mass of the fluid:

Mass of fluid = Mass of filled bottle - Mass of water - Mass of empty bottle

Mass of fluid = 70.00 g - 74.70 g - 10.00 g

Mass of fluid = -14.70 g

This result is negative, which means that the mass of the fluid is less than the mass of the water. This could be due to a variety of factors, such as air bubbles trapped in the fluid or an error in the measurements.

Assuming that the mass of the fluid should have been greater than the mass of the water, we can still calculate the specific gravity using the volume of water we calculated earlier:

Density of fluid = Mass of fluid / Volume of water

Density of fluid = (70.00 g - 10.00 g - 74.70 g) / 74.70 mL

Density of fluid = -14.70 g / 74.70 mL

Density of fluid = -0.196 g/mL

Again, this result is negative and therefore not physically meaningful. It is possible that there was an error in the measurements or that the assumption about the mass of the fluid being greater than the mass of the water was incorrect. Without additional information, we cannot calculate the specific gravity of the fluid.

Explanation:

The mass of kerosene needed to boil 5 liters of water at 10°C is approximately 28070 kg.

To determine how much kerosene is needed to boil 5 liters of water at 10°C, we must first determine how much heat is needed to bring the water's temperature up to 100°C and then boil it at that degree.

Heating water from 10°C to 100°C:

4.186 J/g°C (or 4.186 kJ/kg°C) is the specific heat capacity of water. As a result, J is the quantity of heat needed to raise the temperature of 5 liters (or 5000 grams) of water from 10°C to 100°C is:

Q1 = m x c x ΔT

= 5000 g x 4.186 J/g°C x (100°C - 10°C)

= 1952200 J

Water vaporizes at a heat of 2260 kJ/kg (or 2.26 × 106 J/kg) at 100 °C when it is heated to boiling. To boil 5 liters (or 5000 grams) of water at 100°C, the following amount of heat is needed:

Q2 = m x L

= 5000 g x 2.26 x 10^6 J/kg

= 1.13 x 10^10 J

To heat and boil the water, the following amount of heat is needed:

Qtot = Q1 + Q2

= 1952200 J + 1.13 x 10^10 J

= 1.149522 x 10^10 J

Where m is kerosene's mass, c is kerosene's specific heat capacity (4.6 kJ/kg°C), and ΔT is the temperature change of the kerosene.

Assuming that the initial temperature of the kerosene is also 10°C, the temperature change of the kerosene is:

ΔT = 100°C - 10°C

     = 90°C

Substituting the values into the equation, we get:

1.149522 x 10^10 J = m x 4.6 kJ/kg°C x 90°C

Solving for m, we get:

m = 28069.6 kg

Hence, 28070 kg of kerosene is required to boil 5 liters of water at 10°C.

To learn more about Mass:

https://brainly.in/question/1158940

If a copper rod whose coefficient of linear expansion is 0.000017 is heated at 30⁰C and its length is 10cm, Then the new length of the copper rod is 10.0051cm.

If a body is subjected to expansion by virtue of temperature then its length gets increased by some extent that new length is given by,

Ln=L₀(1+[tex]\alpha[/tex]Δt)

where Ln = New length after expansion.

L₀= Original length of the body.

[tex]\alpha[/tex]= Coefficient of linear expansion.

Δt= Change in temperature.

Here in the question, given

L₀=10cm

t= 30°C

[tex]\alpha[/tex]= 0.000017

new length

Ln= 10(1+0.000017×30)

Ln=10.0051cm

Hence the new length of the copper rod after the expansion is 10.0051cm.

To learn more about  linear expansion click:

https://brainly.com/question/14780533

#SPJ9

Based on my research and analysis of different renewable and nonrenewable resources, I strongly recommend that the committee prioritize the use of renewable resources for electricity generation. Renewable resources such as solar, wind, hydro, and geothermal power have numerous advantages over nonrenewable resources such as coal, oil, and gas.

First and foremost, renewable resources are more sustainable and environmentally friendly than nonrenewable resources. They do not emit harmful pollutants, greenhouse gases, or other harmful substances that contribute to climate change and environmental degradation. In addition, renewable resources are abundant and can be harnessed from various sources, making them a more reliable and long-term solution for electricity generation.

Furthermore, renewable resources have become more affordable and cost-competitive with nonrenewable resources over time. The cost of solar and wind power has decreased significantly, making them more accessible to households, businesses, and industries. On the other hand, the price of nonrenewable resources is highly volatile and subject to global market fluctuations, making them a less stable and unpredictable source of electricity.

In conclusion, I strongly recommend that the committee prioritize the use of renewable resources such as solar, wind, hydro, and geothermal power for electricity generation. Not only are these resources more sustainable and environmentally friendly, but they are also becoming more affordable and accessible to the general population. By embracing renewable energy, we can create a cleaner, more sustainable, and more prosperous future for ourselves and future generation

Answer:

Explanation:

force

Most typically, a person who denies the effects of climate change makes decisions based on their emotions, especially those they have toward the things they fear.

The psychological distance is the first. Many people don't consider the possibility of climate change to be serious enough. Its impacts might not be immediately apparent unless you wake up to find your kitchen under water.

Depression may result from feeling constantly threatened, or it may result from our defensive system activating, forcing us to overlook the issue in order to deal. Dissonance, denial, and identification are three further difficulties cited by Stoknes.

To know more about climate change  visit :-

https://brainly.com/question/15844944

#SPJ1

The kinetic energy of this roller coaster car that is moving at the given velocity can be found to be 40, 924. 72 J.

The formula: gives the kinetic energy (KE) of a moving item.

KE = ( 1 / 2 ) mv ²

Where m is the object's mass and v is its speed.

In this instance, the roller coaster car has a mass of 311.11 kg and a velocity of 16.22 m/s. When these values are added to the formula, we obtain:

KE = ( 1 / 2 ) ( 311.11 kg )( 16.22 m/s) ²

KE = (0.5) (311.11 kg) ( 263. 02 m ² /s ²)

KE = 40, 914. 08 joules (J)

In conclusion, the kinetic energy is 40, 914. 08 joules.

Find out more on kinetic energy at https://brainly.com/question/8101588

#SPJ1

You exert a force of 122.625 N on the box, in the opposite direction to the force of friction.

Normal force = mg

Therefore, the force of friction is:

friction = (0.5)(mg) = (0.5)(25 kg)(9.81 m/s^2) = 122.625 N

force exerted by you on the box = -friction = -122.625 N

Force is a fundamental concept in physics that describes the influence of one object on another. It is a vector quantity, meaning it has both magnitude and direction. Force is measured in units of Newtons (N), and is calculated as the product of an object's mass and its acceleration (F=ma).

There are many types of forces, including gravitational, electromagnetic, and nuclear forces. Gravitational force is the force that pulls objects towards each other due to their masses. The electromagnetic force is the force that is responsible for the interaction between electrically charged particles, such as electrons and protons. Nuclear forces are responsible for the interactions between particles in the atomic nucleus.

To learn more about Force visit here:

brainly.com/question/30526425

#SPJ4

The refraction angle is 14.9 degrees. The river reflects part of the light. The remaining light enters the water and travels through it, but it distorts (or refracts) during the process.

When a wave enters a medium with a different speed than itself, it bends, which is known as refraction. When light travels through a fast medium and into a slow medium, the light beam is refracted, which causes it to bend in the direction of the line separating the two media.

The light's rate of travel will alter as it passes throughout one medium and thereafter enters another. Refraction results as a result of this. due to the shift in the medium.

To know more about Refraction visit:

https://brainly.com/question/2660868

#SPJ1

When a wire is stretched so that its length is tripled, its cross-sectional area decreases by a factor of 3, since the volume of the wire remains the same.

The resistance of a wire is given by the equation:

R = ρ L / A

where R is the resistance, ρ is the resistivity of the wire (a constant that depends on the material), L is the length of the wire, and A is the cross-sectional area of the wire.

If the length of the wire is tripled while its volume remains constant, the cross-sectional area of the wire must decrease by a factor of 3. Therefore, the new cross-sectional area of the wire is 1/3 of its original value.

Let A' be the new cross-sectional area of the wire. Then :--

A' = A / 3

Substituting this expression for A' into the equation for resistance gives:--

R' = ρ (3L) / (A/3) = 9ρL / A

Therefore, the resistance of the stretched wire is 9 times the resistance of the original wire. In terms of the original resistance R, we have:--

R' = 9R

So the resistance of the stretched wire is 9 times the resistance of the original wire.

To know more about resistance-

brainly.com/question/29427458

#SPJ4

The mass of the apple witha potential energy of 9.0 Joules is approximately 0.287 kg.

Potential energy is simply energy possessed by a body due to its position relative to others.

It is expressed as;

P.E = m × g × h

Where PE is the potential energy, m is the mass of the object, g is the acceleration due to gravity (approximately 9.8 m/s²), and h is the height of the object.

In this case, the potential energy of the apple is given as 9.0 J and the height of the apple is 3.2 m.

Plugging these values into the formula, we get:

P.E = m × g × h

9.0 J = m × 9.8 m/s² × 3.2 m

9.0 J = m × 31.36 mkg/s²

Dividing both sides by 31.36 m/s², we get:

m = 9.0 J / 31.36 mkg/s²

m = 0.287 kg

Therefore, the mass of the apple is 0.287 kg.

Learn about kinetic energy here: brainly.com/question/12669551

#SPJ1

Answer:

The heater creates convection currents, which transfer warmer water away from the heater and cooler water toward the heater.

Explanation:

When a heater is placed in one corner of a fish aquarium, it heats up the water around it. As the water around the heater gets warmer, it becomes less dense and rises to the top of the aquarium. This movement of warmer water creates a convection current, which transfers the warmer water away from the heater and towards the other areas of the aquarium.

At the given temperature, the cell voltage can be calculated using the standard reduction potentials of the reactants and products involved in the redox reaction. Using the values provided, the cell voltage would be 2.12 V, rounded to two significant digits.

An electrochemical cell that converts the chemical energy of spontaneous redox reactions into electrical energy is known as a galvanic cell or a voltaic cell. Galvanic cell Voltaic cell is an electrochemical cell that makes use of chemical reactions to generate electrical energy.A galvanic cell or voltaic cell is an electrochemical cell in which an electric current is generated from spontaneous Oxidation-Reduction reactions

For such more questions on galvanic cell:

brainly.com/question/13031093

#SPJ11

If you increase the temperature of gas in a container that cannot expand, the pressure will increase. This is because the particles in the gas are moving faster and colliding more often.

The kinetic theory of gases explains that the temperature of a gas is related to the average kinetic energy of its particles. When the temperature of the gas is increased, the particles move faster and collide more frequently with the walls of the container, resulting in a greater number of collisions per unit of time.

This increased number of collisions leads to an increase in pressure within the container, as the force of each collision adds up to a greater overall force on the walls of the container. Therefore, increasing the temperature of gas in a container that cannot expand will lead to an increase in pressure.

Read more on temperature here:https://brainly.com/question/24746268

#SPJ1

The shape of the wave after 3 seconds will be the same as its initial shape, but it will be displaced to the right by a distance of 3 meters.

Assuming that the wave is a sinusoidal wave, the shape of the wave after 3 seconds can be determined by considering the wavelength and frequency of the wave.

The wavelength is the distance between two consecutive peaks or troughs of the wave, while the frequency is the number of waves that pass a given point in a unit of time. The velocity of the wave is equal to the product of the wavelength and frequency, or v = λf.

If the wave is moving to the right at a constant velocity of 1 m/s, then the wavelength and frequency will remain constant over time. Therefore, the shape of the wave after 3 seconds will be the same as its initial shape, but it will be displaced to the right by a distance of 3 meters.

What is a sinusoidal wave?

To know more about sinusoidal waves, click the link given below:

https://brainly.com/question/28449631

#SPJ1

Answer: 1. flushing the toilet,

               2. oil popping in a pan,

                3. the clicking of a mouse on a computer,

Explanation: Lu-.v u

The speed the golf which is in projectile motion must have initially to reach the hole is 31.321 m/s.

A projectile is any object which is thrown into the space upon which the only acting force is the gravitational force. The primary force which is acting on a projectile is only gravity. This does not necessarily mean that other forces do not act on the object, just that their effect is minimal compared to the gravity.

A golfer wishes to chip a shot into the hole, which is 50 meters away on the flat level ground. If the ball flies to a maximum height of 25 meters.

The angle with which the ball flies,

tan θ = 25 m/ (50m/2)

tan θ = 1

θ = 45°

If u is the initial speed, the maximum height of the ball will be:

H = u² sin²θ / 2g

By putting the values, we get

25 = u² sin²45 / (2 × 9.81)

u = 31.321 m/s

Thus, the initial speed is 31.321 m/s.

Learn more about Projectile motion here:

https://brainly.com/question/11049671

#SPJ1

Answer:

10 J

Explanation:

The difference in energy between the two peaks is 10 J.

As the roller coaster moves from the first peak to the second peak, it loses 10 J of gravitational potential energy. This energy is converted into other forms of energy, such as kinetic energy (the energy of motion) and thermal energy (the energy of heat).

Some of the gravitational potential energy is converted into kinetic energy as the roller coaster accelerates down the first peak. As it reaches the second peak, some of the kinetic energy is converted back into gravitational potential energy, but not all of it. The difference between the initial and final potential energy represents the energy that was lost or converted into other forms.

Answer:

B. surface tension

Explanation:

The electric field strength is 62.5 N/C.

Electric field strength (E) is a physical quantity that describes the intensity of the electric field at a particular point in space.

The electric field strength (E) can be calculated using the formula:

E = F/q

Where

Substituting the given values, we get:

E = 5.0 N/0.08 C

E = 62.5 N/C

Therefore, the electric field strength is 62.5 N/C.

Learn more about electric field strength : brainly.com/question/1592046

#SPJ1

Bernoulli's principle can be used to explain the motion of cars on the highway as the cars moving fast create areas of low pressure around them, causing them to be pushed together by the higher pressure.

Bernoulli's principle can be formulated by Daniel Bernoulli. The principle states that as the speed of a moving fluid increases such as liquid or gas, the pressure within the fluid decreases through it. Although, Bernoulli deduced this law, it was Leonhard Euler who derived the Bernoulli's equation in its usual form in the year 1752.

When the two cars passes one another in opposite directions on the highway, then they tend to be forced together. Use the Bernoulli's principle to explain why this happens with the cars. The cars moving fast on the highway create areas of low pressure around them, causing them to be pushed together by the higher pressure.

Learn more about Bernoulli's principle here:

https://brainly.com/question/13098748

#SPJ1

Answer:

The work done by Isaac can be calculated using the formula:

work = force x distance

where force is the amount of force applied and distance is the distance over which the force is applied. In this case, the force applied by Isaac is 42 Newtons and the distance over which the force is applied is 6 meters. However, we need to calculate the actual distance moved by the box, which is different from the distance over which the force is applied.

To calculate the distance moved by the box, we can use the formula for the mechanical advantage of a lever:

mechanical advantage = distance moved by effort / distance moved by load

In this case, the effort is the force applied by Isaac, the load is the weight of the box (15 kg), and the mechanical advantage is the ratio of the distances moved. We can rearrange this formula to solve for the distance moved by the load:

distance moved by load = distance moved by effort / mechanical advantage

In this case, the distance moved by effort is 2 meters (the height the box is lifted), and the mechanical advantage can be calculated using the ratio of the lengths of the lever arms (assuming the lever is a simple machine). Let's say the lever has two arms, one on each side of the pivot point, with lengths of L1 and L2. The mechanical advantage of the lever is:

mechanical advantage = L2 / L1

Assuming Isaac applied the force at the end of one arm, and lifted the load at the end of the other arm, we can say that the ratio of the lengths of the arms is:

L2 / L1 = 2 / 6

Simplifying, we get:

L2 = L1 / 3

This means that the load is lifted a distance of 2/3 meters (or 0.67 meters), which is the distance moved by the load. Now we can calculate the work done by Isaac:

work = force x distance

= 42 N x 6 m

= 252 J

Therefore, the amount of work done by Isaac to lift the 15-kilogram box is 252 Joules. The correct answer is (B) 252 Joules.

Answer:

The particle-bullet model of light can explain why shadows and semi-shadows form and why light travels in a straight line. It cannot explain why different media bend light differently or why the angles of incidence and reflection are the same.