Since the company is entirely funded by equity, its FCFF would be equal to its FCFE, which is $55 million. Cash Balance Change for the Year = $25 Million The business can refund 5% of shareholders funds
Whose funds are shareholders?The term "shareholders' funds" describes the portion company's equity that is owned by the shareholders. The quantity of shareholders' funds provides a rough estimate of how much shareholders might hypothetically get in the event of a business's liquidation.
Cash Flows towards Stock Holders = Change in Cash Balance throughout the Year + Free Cash Flows towards Equity during the Year
Change of Cash Balance for the Year = $70,000,000-$45,000,000
Cash Balance Change for the Year = $25 Million
What distinguishes equity from shareholders' funds?Equity is distinct from shareholders' equity. While the term "equity" normally refers to a public company's ownership, "shareholders' equity" refers to the difference between a company's total assets and total liabilities as shown on its financial statements.
To know more about shareholders funds visit:
https://brainly.com/question/14989159
#SPJ1
suppose the scope triangle were modified as follows resource availability occupies the center and the three side scope, cost and schedule. internet this triangle as if it were a system in balance. what is likely to happen when a specific resource on your project is concurrently allocated to more and more projects? as a project manager how would you deal with these situations? be specific.
The system is in balance, therefore changing any project constraint will have its impact on the other constraints. Since the Resource is at the centre of the project triangle, resource availability is the top priority of the project.
What are some other constraints?Other constraints may be required to be changed if the project is to meet resource availability compulsorily. Time: Resource availability will have an impact on the project schedule and vice versa. If the schedule is compressed additional resource deployment shall be required to complete the activities in compressed time. Again in this case with resource availability being the top priority and limited, the schedule may be required to increase. Cost: Additional resource deployment will increase the cost which is also known as crashing or in another case if the scope of the project is increased.
As a project manager to maintain the balance, the cost has to be maintained at this level if other constraints do not change.
Learn more about resource, here:
https://brainly.com/question/30665595
#SPJ9
Account no. Account Description 101 Cash at bank 102 Accounts receivable 110 Office supplies 120 Office equipment and furniture 130 Motor vehicles 201 Accounts payable 210 Bank loan 301 Share capital 401 Revenue 510 Rent expense 520 Electricity expense 530 Advertising expense 540 Bank charges 550 Interest expense 560 Wages expense 1/3 Natasha opened a business bank account to begin the business, contributing $8,000 cash in exchange for shares in the company. The company obtained a bank loan for $42,000. The loan will be repaid in 5 years' time (treat as a non-current liability). The bank has offered the loan interest-free for the first 3 months, so there is no interest on the bank loan for the first 3 months. 15/3 Recorded revenue for the first half of the month of $6,750 deposited to the business bank account as cash and $4,200 on credit Purchased a laptop computer at a cost of $3,000 and a new office desk and chair costing $1,200. These purchases were paid by transfer from the business bank account. Purchased office supplies costing $1,050 on credit. Hired a new landscape design assistant to help with drafting and finalising landscape designs. The annual salary payable on a pro-rata basis is $44,000. Wages are paid monthly at the end of the month. Recorded revenue for the first half of the month of $6,750 deposited to the business bank account as cash and $4,200 on credit.
Answer:
Here is the updated chart of accounts after the transactions:
Account no. Account Description Debit Credit
101 Cash at bank $14,700
102 Accounts receivable $4,200
110 Office supplies $1,050
120 Office equipment and furniture $4,200
130 Motor vehicles
201 Accounts payable $1,050
210 Bank loan $42,000
301 Share capital $8,000
401 Revenue $11,950
510 Rent expense
520 Electricity expense
530 Advertising expense
540 Bank charges
550 Interest expense
560 Wages expense
Explanation of Transactions:
1/3: Natasha opened a business bank account to begin the business, contributing $8,000 cash in exchange for shares in the company.
Debit: Cash at bank ($8,000)
Credit: Share capital ($8,000)
1/3: The company obtained a bank loan for $42,000. The loan will be repaid in 5 years' time (treat as a non-current liability). The bank has offered the loan interest-free for the first 3 months, so there is no interest on the bank loan for the first 3 months.
Debit: Cash at bank ($42,000)
Credit: Bank loan ($42,000)
15/3: Recorded revenue for the first half of the month of $6,750 deposited to the business bank account as cash and $4,200 on credit.
Debit: Cash at bank ($6,750)
Debit: Accounts receivable ($4,200)
Credit: Revenue ($11,950)
15/3: Purchased a laptop computer at a cost of $3,000 and a new office desk and chair costing $1,200. These purchases were paid by transfer from the business bank account.
Debit: Office equipment and furniture ($4,200)
Credit: Cash at bank ($4,200)
15/3: Purchased office supplies costing $1,050 on credit.
Debit: Office supplies ($1,050)
Credit: Accounts payable ($1,050)
15/3: Hired a new landscape design assistant to help with drafting and finalising landscape designs. The annual salary payable on a pro-rata basis is $44,000. Wages are paid monthly at the end of the month.
Debit: Wages expense ($3,667)
Credit: Cash at bank ($3,667)
Note: The wage expense is calculated as $44,000/12 months = $3,667 per month.
Explanation:
MATH You have placed an ad on the Internet that is going to be charged using the CPA method at a rate of 50 cents per registered visitor. During one week, your web site received 75,345 hits from visitors linking from the advertisement, 12,000 of those inquired about your product, and 7,432 of them registered their personal information with your web site. How much will you have to pay the publisher of your ad?
You will be required to pay the advertiser $1,231.25 as payment. The title of certified public accountant (CPA) is given to licensed accountants.
What is the Certified Public Accountant (CPA) designation?For help obtaining the license, the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants (AICPA) offers resources. In the accounting industry, the CPA designation aids in the enforcement of professional standards.
The chartered accountant (CA) designation is a certification that is comparable to the CPA designation in other nations. CPAs are not all accountants. The CPA credential distinguishes its holders by demonstrating dedication, expertise, and knowledge. The production of reports that accurately reflect the business dealings of the individuals and businesses for which they work is one of the accounting tasks that CPAs are involved in.
To learn more about CPA visit :
https://brainly.com/question/12705969
#SPJ1
Jerome does not pay his balances off on his credit cards each month. He often has to pay interest and finance charges. What is Jerome in this scenario?
A.
a cosigner
B.
a credit counselor
C.
a convenience user
D.
a borrower
Jerome doesn't pay off his credit card balances every month. He often has to pay interest and finance charges. In this scenario, Jerome is a borrower. Option D is correct.
What is a borrower?Corresponds to an individual who borrows money from a creditor with the agreement to pay it back over time, usually with interest. In the case of credit cards, the borrower uses the card to make purchases or get cash advances and then agrees to pay back the borrowed amount plus interest and other fees.
Therefore, Jerome's actions of not paying credit card balances each month and incurring interest and finance charges makes him a borrower.
Find out more about borrower on:
https://brainly.com/question/25599836
#SPJ1
Justify the final decision you made for Brent.
1. Sources:
Consumer Reports: provides reliable information and ratings on vehicles, including fuel economy and overall performance.Edmunds: another reliable source for car reviews, ratings, and pricing.Manufacturer websites for Ford, Chevy, and Toyota: provide detailed specifications for each truck model, including gas mileage and engine performance.What informs the report?According to Consumer Reports, the 1996 Ford F150 has an average fuel economy of 14 mpg, the 1998 Chevy 1500 has an average fuel economy of 15 mpg, and the 2000 Toyota Tundra has an average fuel economy of 16 mpg.
Edmunds rates the 1998 Chevy 1500 as the best overall value for a used truck in this price range, with the 1996 Ford F150 and 2000 Toyota Tundra close behind.
The manufacturer websites confirm the fuel economy ratings reported by Consumer Reports, and provide additional information on engine size and towing capacity.
2. PACED decision-making process:
Problem: Brent needs to decide which truck to purchase for his business.Alternatives: 1996 Ford F150, 1998 Chevy 1500, 2000 Toyota Tundra.Criteria: price, reliability, gas mileage, towing capacity, overall value.Evaluate: Based on the sources consulted, the 1998 Chevy 1500 appears to be the best option overall. It has a slightly better fuel economy than the Ford, and is rated as the best overall value by Edmunds. It also has a higher towing capacity than the Toyota. However, the Ford and Toyota are both good options as well.Decide: Brent should purchase the 1998 Chevy 1500.Evaluate: After making the purchase, Brent should monitor the truck's performance and fuel economy to ensure that it is meeting his needs.Justification:
Based on the PACED decision-making process and the information gathered from reliable sources, the 1998 Chevy 1500 appears to be the best option for Brent's business needs. While the Ford and Toyota are also good options, the Chevy has a slightly better fuel economy and is rated as the best overall value by Edmunds. Additionally, it has a higher towing capacity than the Toyota. By choosing the Chevy, Brent is making a wise investment in a reliable and efficient vehicle for his business.
learn more about insurance companies: https://brainly.com/question/25855858
#SPJ1
The complete question goes thus:
1.
Brent called insurance companies and got insurance quotes for the three trucks. Both the 1996 Ford F150 and the 1998 Chevy 1500 were quoted for $250 and the 2000 Toyota Tundra was quoted for $245. To help Brent make his decision gather some more reliable information by using newspapers, or looking at their Web sites, and reviewing consumer magazines and Web sites. Also, look at the manufacturer Web site or www.fueleconomy.gov for information about gas mileage. List the sources you use and include the notes you take from each source.
2.
Use the PACED decision-making process to make the decision for Brent. Show your work.
3.
Justify the final decision you made for Brent
Which of the following benefits and costs are associated with home ownership or renting? (Economics)
A. Renters sometimes pay for their utilities but never pay mortgage interest to live in the home they are renting.
B. A homeowner must pay property tax, the bill for an unexpected roof leak, but not utilities.
C. After paying rent for five years, a renter will receive a return for renting their home.
D. Renters typically only pay maintenance costs when they are unexpected.
Options A and B are associated with benefit. Option C is neither cost nor benefit and Option D is cost.
Classify the above as benefit or cost.A. Advantage: Tenants don't pay mortgage interest; they merely pay for their utilities. Cost: Tenants do not accumulate equity in the rental property they are using, and over time, their rent may go up. B. Advantage: Homeowners accumulate equity in their homes, which can eventually increase in value. Cost: Property taxes, upkeep expenses, and unforeseen repairs, that may be pricey, are all the responsibility of homeowners. C. Neither a cost nor a benefit. Renters don't get their money back after paying rent. D. Cost: All maintenance expenditures, including regular upkeep, repairs, and replacements, are the responsibility of the tenant. These expenses could come as a surprise and accumulate over time.
To Know more about Cost Visit:
brainly.com/question/30389035
#SPJ1
Answer: A. Renters sometimes pay for their utilities but never pay mortgage interest to live in the home they are renting.
Explanation:
Cardinal Comics produces graphic historical novels and retails them through local shops and electronic outlets throughout the United States. The publisher also sells directly to public school districts and other educational institutions. The publisher maintains an in-house staff of editors and illustrators but contracts out writing, printing, and distribution. Their printer uses domestically recycled paper but imports ink and much of its printing equipment from overseas. Which part of this scenario would most directly relate to segment A in the circular flow diagram above? (4 points)
Retails them through local shops and electronic outlets
Sells directly to public school districts and other educational institutions
Maintains an in-house staff of editors and illustrators
Uses domestically recycled paper
The segment in the circular flow diagram that relates most directly to the scenario is "Retails them through local shops and electronic outlets." This segment represents the market where the publisher sells its graphic novels to consumers, which includes local shops and electronic outlets throughout the United States. This is the part of the scenario that involves the exchange of goods and services for money between the publisher and the consumers
What is Business plan ?
Answer:
Shown below.
Explanation:
What is a business plan?A business plan is a written document containing goals, how these goals can be achieved, and details about the nature of the business, as well as background information on the organization. It should present any information that an investor etc. expects to see before providing financing to a business.
Answer:
A business plan is an essential written document that provides a description and overview of a company's plan.
Explanation:
A business plan is used to help manage an organization by stating how something will be achieved and when. A business plan also describes the company's goals.
What is the total amount of Five Below's Liabilities plus Stockholders' Equity in the 2021 fiscal year?
What is the total amount of Five Below's Liabilities plus Stockholders' Equity in the 2021 fiscal year?
$2,880,460,000
$1,120,284,000
$2,880,460
$2,314,770,000
$1,760,176,000
$2,880,460,000 is the total amount of Five Below's Liabilities plus Stockholders' Equity in the 2021 fiscal year .
What is Current liabilities ?A company's obligations or debts that are due within a year or the normal operating cycle are referred to as current liabilities. In addition, a current asset—either cash or a new current liability—is used to settle current liabilities.
On a company's Balance Sheet, current liabilities include accounts payable, accrued liabilities, short-term debt, and other similar debts.
Notes Payable, Accounts Payable, Short-Term Loans, Accrued Expenses, Unearned Revenue, Current Portion of Long-Term Debts, and Other Short-Term Debt are all considered current liabilities.
As current liabilities provides us with a general picture of your company's short-term financial standing and is useful for working capital expenditure planning. A healthy business is typically one with fewer current liabilities than current assets.
To learn more about Current Liabilities visit :
https://brainly.com/question/29341666
#SPJ1
An opportunity cost to a dairy Farmer
An opportunity cost to a dairy Farmer will be the possible alternative uses of the Dairy farm.
What is a opportunity cost?The potential benefits that an individual, investor, or business foregoes when choosing one alternative over another are referred to as opportunity costs. The difference between the expected returns of each option is the formula for calculating an opportunity cost.
Because opportunity costs are by definition invisible, they are easily overlooked. Understanding the potential missed opportunities when a company or individual chooses one investment over another allows for more informed decisions.
Therefore, all other alternative uses of the dairy farm will be the opportunity cost for the Dairy Farmer.
To learn more about opportunity cost, click here:
https://brainly.com/question/12121515
#SPJ9
Which circumstance would most likely make a person eligible for unemployment benefits?
a.losing a job for performance reasons
b.losing a job because the company downsizes
not taking time to look for a job
c.losing a job at a nonprofit organization
Answer:
b. Losing a job because the company downsizes is most likely to make a person eligible for unemployment benefits. To be eligible, a person must have lost their job through no fault of their own and must be actively seeking work. As long as those two conditions are met, then someone who has lost their job due to a downsizing of the company would be eligible for unemployment benefits.
Which element of Accenture's applied quantum computing strategy directly
delivers value to clients?
researching new materials for super-conductivity
O solving real-world needs with industry knowledge
O hosting a data center for quantum computers
O developing quantum computing chip architectures
O I don't know this yet.
Submit answer
Part III. TRUE/FALSE (5pt) 1. Paragraphs encompass the text up to and including the paragraph mark (1. 2. Paragraph formatting requires the paragraph to be selected prior to formatting. 3. When a paragraph is right-aligned, the Align Right button on the Formatting toolbar is sel 4. To enter text in a document, you type on the keyboard or speak into the microphone. 5. If a word is typed that is not in Word's dictionary, a red wavy underline appears below th
Answer:
1. True
2. False
3. False
4. True
5. True
Explanation:
Answer:
1.True
2.True
3.True
4.True
5.True
Explanation:
six steps of purchasing process
Answer:
these are the steps:
Explanation:
Step 1: Identification of the need.
Step 2: The description of the product characteristics.
Step 3: Drafting the specifications. Is it necessary to issue a tender ?
Step 4: Supplier sourcing. Step 5: In-depth analysis of applications. ...
Step 6: Preparing for the negotiation.
Answer:
The six steps of the purchasing process are:
Recognition of Need: This is the first step in the purchasing process where the buyer identifies a need for a particular product or service. This can be due to various reasons such as the product being outdated or the buyer has a new requirement.
Information Search: Once the need is identified, the buyer will begin researching to gather information about the available options. This can include searching online, talking to friends and family, or contacting vendors for product details.
Evaluation of Alternatives: After gathering information about the available options, the buyer will evaluate and compare the alternatives based on factors such as price, quality, and features.
Purchase Decision: Once the evaluation is complete, the buyer will make a purchase decision based on the evaluation results. The purchase decision can be influenced by factors such as product availability, price, and the reputation of the vendor.
Purchase: After making the purchase decision, the buyer will proceed to purchase the product or service from the chosen vendor.
Post-purchase Evaluation: After the purchase is made, the buyer will evaluate the product or service to determine if it met their expectations. This can influence future purchasing decisions and the buyer's perception of the vendor's brand.
Explanation:
Executive Summary and Introduction, which should discuss the overall concept of operations
management in ZARA and how it plays a significant role in the Organization’s competitiveness.
Executive Summary:
This report provides an analysis of operations management in ZARA and its significant role in the organization's competitiveness. ZARA is a global fashion retailer with a unique business model that focuses on fast fashion, vertical integration, and flexible supply chain management. The company's success is largely attributed to its efficient operations management practices that enable it to deliver high-quality products at affordable prices within a short lead time. The report analyzes ZARA's operations strategy, processes, critical success factors, supply chain management, quality management, and sustainability practices. The report also compares ZARA's operations management with that of its competitors and provides recommendations for improvement.
Introduction:
Operations management is a critical aspect of any organization that involves the design, planning, execution, and control of business operations to achieve the organization's goals and objectives. In today's highly competitive business environment, organizations must adopt effective operations management practices to remain competitive and meet customer needs. ZARA is a global fashion retailer that has revolutionized the fashion industry with its unique business model, which relies on fast fashion, vertical integration, and flexible supply chain management. ZARA's success is attributed to its efficient operations management practices that enable it to deliver high-quality products at affordable prices within a short lead time.
This report provides an analysis of operations management in ZARA and its significant role in the organization's competitiveness. The report analyzes ZARA's operations strategy, processes, critical success factors, supply chain management, quality management, and sustainability practices. The report also compares ZARA's operations management with that of its competitors and provides recommendations for improvement.
Answer:
Executive Summary:
This report aims to explore the concept of operations management in ZARA, a Spanish fashion retailer that has become one of the world's leading fast-fashion brands. ZARA has gained a reputation for being agile, responsive, and innovative in its approach to operations management, which has played a significant role in the company's success. This report will discuss the various strategies and practices that ZARA employs to manage its operations effectively and maintain its competitiveness in the global market.
Introduction:
Operations management plays a crucial role in the success of any organization, particularly in the fast-paced and ever-changing world of fashion retail. ZARA is a prime example of a company that has leveraged its operations management to become a leader in the global fashion industry. ZARA's business model is based on a fast-fashion approach that emphasizes rapid production cycles and a constantly evolving product line.
The success of ZARA's business model is rooted in its ability to manage its operations efficiently and effectively. ZARA's operations management strategies are centered around a few key principles, including vertical integration, agile manufacturing, and just-in-time inventory management. These principles allow ZARA to respond quickly to changes in customer demand, minimize production costs, and maintain a high level of product quality.
This report will provide an overview of ZARA's operations management practices and how they contribute to the company's competitiveness. It will also analyze the challenges that ZARA faces in managing its operations and discuss some of the strategies the company can adopt to overcome these challenges. Ultimately, this report will demonstrate how effective operations management is critical to the success of ZARA and other organizations in the fashion industry.
Explanation:
Williams Company is a manufacturer of auto parts having the following financial statements for 2021-2022.
Balance Sheet
December 31
2022 2021
Cash $ 279,000 $ 154,000
Accounts receivable 169,000 244,000
Inventory 404,000 194,000
Total current assets $ 852,000 $ 592,000
Long-lived assets 1,830,000 1,690,000
Total assets $ 2,682,000 $ 2,282,000
Current liabilities 428,000 365,000
Long-term debt 900,000 990,000
Shareholders’ equity 1,354,000 927,000
Total debt and equity $ 2,682,000 $ 2,282,000
Income Statement
For the years ended December 31
2022 2021
Sales $ 3,690,000 $ 3,790,000
Cost of sales 2,880,000 2,980,000
Gross margin 810,000 810,000
Operating expenses* 519,000 241,000
Operating income 291,000 569,000
Taxes 116,400 199,150
Net income $ 174,600 $ 369,850
Cash Flow from Operations
2022 2021
Net income $ 174,600 $ 369,850
Plus depreciation expense 155,000 145,000
+ Decrease (−increase) in accounts receivable and inventory (135,000) −
+ Increase (−decrease) in current liabilities 63,000 −
Cash flow from operations $ 257,600 $ 514,850
*Operating expenses include depreciation expense.
Additional financial information, including industry averages for 2022, where appropriate, includes:
2022 2021 Industry 2022
Capital expenditures $ 170,000 $ 290,000
Income tax rate 40% 35% 35.0%
Depreciation expense $ 155,000 $ 145,000
Dividends $ 31,000 $ 31,000
Year-end stock price $ 4.15 $ 5 25.00
Number of outstanding shares 1,990,000 1,990,000
Sales multiplier 1.50
Free cash flow multiplier 18.00
Earnings multiplier 9.00
Cost of capital 5% 5%
Accounts receivable turnover 11.10
Inventory turnover 10.50
Current ratio 2.30
Quick ratio 1.90
Cash flow from operations ratio 1.20
Free cash flow ratio 1.10
Gross margin percentage 30.0%
Return on assets (net book value) 20.0%
Return on equity 30.0%
Required:
Develop a business valuation for Williams Company for 2022 using the following methods: (1) book value of equity, (2) market value of equity, (3) discounted cash flow (DCF), (4) enterprise value, and (5) all the multiples-based valuations for which there is an industry average multiplier. For the calculation of the DCF valuation, you may use the simplifying assumption that free cash flows will continue indefinitely at the amount in 2022.
Compute the book value of the equity:
Book value of the equity=Total assets- (long term liabilities + Current liabilities)
= $2,643,000−($900,000+$392,000)=$1,351,000
Therefore, the book value of equity is $1,351,000.
What are the book value and market value of equity?The book value of the equity should be calculated by deducting the total liabilities from the total assets.
The market value of the equity should be calculated by multiplying the number of shares outstanding by the market price per share.
Compute the market value of the equity:
The market value of the equity = Number of outstanding shares∗Market price per share
= 1,960,000×$3.85
= $7,546,000.00
Thus, the market value of the equity is $7,546,000.
Compute the free cash flow:
Free cash flow = Net income + Depreciation − Capital expenditure − Change in net working capital = $210,600 + $140,000 − $170,000 −($135,000 − $57,000) = $102,600
Therefore, the free cash flow is $102,600.
Compute the discounted free cash flow:
Discounted free cash flow = $102,600 × (11.05) = $97,714.29
Therefore, the discounted free cash flow is $97,714.29.
Compute the enterprise value:
Enterprise value = Market capitalization + Total debt − Cash=(1,960,000 × $3.85) + (900,000 − 276,000) = $8,170,000.00
Thus, the enterprise value is $8,170,000.
Therefore, The book value of the equity is $1,351,000, the market value of the equity is $7,546,000, the free cash flow is $102,600, the discounted free cash flow is $97,714, the enterprise value is $8,170,000.
For more detailed answers refer to the image attached with the answer.
Learn more about book value and market value, here;
https://brainly.com/question/30527446
#SPJ1
example of apple as distractive technology
Answer:
Apple's iPhone is an example of a distractive technology. While it is a powerful tool for communication, productivity, and entertainment, it can also be a source of distraction and addiction for many people.
Explanation:
The iPhone is designed to provide instant gratification through notifications, social media, and other apps that constantly demand our attention. The device's user interface is deliberately designed to be intuitive and engaging, with colorful graphics and animations that encourage users to interact with it for longer periods.
Many people find themselves addicted to their iPhones, checking them constantly for new messages or notifications, even when they should be focusing on other tasks or spending time with loved ones. This constant distraction can have a negative impact on mental health, productivity, and relationships.
Moreover, Apple's App Store is filled with a vast array of apps designed to be addictive, such as social media platforms, mobile games, and video streaming services. These apps are often designed to keep users engaged for longer periods, with features such as endless scrolling, autoplay, and push notifications.
Therefore, while Apple's iPhone is a powerful and useful technology, it can also be a distractive technology that can have negative impacts on our lives if not used in moderation.
Hi, How is your first week on Project Excite going? We need to deliver the test version of your product for review in a week. If you need support, let your teammates or me know, and we will do our best to help. Here is everyone’s availability over the next week. Ravi = fully booked all week Kara = some time Monday and Friday Mark = some time Monday and Tuesday Thanks, Nadia Loomis Task With the upcoming deadline, you need help to finish the project. Consider what additional information you would like to know before responding to Nadia. Question 1 of 4 How useful is knowing the flexibility to push back your deadline? Please rate from Not useful to Highly useful using the buttons below. Not useful Highly useful
Answer:
Highly useful. Knowing the flexibility to push back the deadline can help in managing time and resources effectively, and ensure that the test version of the product is delivered on time with high quality.
Explanation:
what impact does an increase in employees salary have on his tax payable
Answer:
they will have to pay more money in taxes since they have more money.
Explanation:
Well from what I know already the amount of money that someone makes will depend on how much they have to pay for payable taxes, and this means that if they get an increased salary earning, they then have to pay more tax money.
letter to the concerned authority
A
p seeking license for proposed
9)
(Licence proudure)
Answer:
Dear [Concerned Authority],
I am writing to request a license for my proposed [insert type of business or project]. As per the regulations and procedures outlined by [insert relevant authority or governing body], I have completed all necessary paperwork and requirements for this license application.
My proposed business or project aims to [insert purpose or objective of the business/project] and will provide [insert intended benefits or services]. I believe that obtaining a license for this endeavor will not only benefit me, but also contribute positively to the local community and economy.
I have attached all necessary documents to support my application, including [insert list of supporting documents]. I am also happy to provide any additional information or answer any questions you may have about my application.
I understand that the license approval process may take some time, and I am willing to comply with any additional requirements or conditions necessary to obtain the license. I am committed to conducting my business or project in a responsible and ethical manner that adheres to all relevant regulations and guidelines.
Thank you for considering my application for a license. I appreciate your time and attention to this matter.
Sincerely,
[Your Name]
Explanation:
Insert the names in the square brackets :D
Which of the following is an example of an outside or outsource training provider?
a. manager
b. consultant
c. contractor
d. instructor
An example of outside or outsource training provider is
b. consultant.Who is a consultant?A consultant is an example of an outside or outsourced training provider. Consultants are professionals who are hired by an organization to provide specialized expertise, advice, and training on specific topics or areas. They are typically not permanent employees of the organization but are brought in on a temporary basis to address a particular need or issue.
Managers and instructors are typically part of the internal staff of an organization and are not considered outside or outsourced training providers. Contractors, on the other hand, may provide specialized services or products to an organization, but they are not typically involved in providing training or education.
Learn more about at:
#SPJ1
You have entered into an agreement for the purchase of land. The agreement specified that you will take ownership of the land immediately. You have agreed to pay $45,000 today and another $45,000 in three years. Calculate the total cost of the land today, assuming a discount rate of (a) 5%, (b) 7%, or (c) 9%
Today's total land cost at 5%, 7%, and 9% interest rates are $81715.5, $78772.5, and $75991.5, respectively.
How to find the total value of land?In the case of part a:
In the given information:
Payment amount = $45,000
Rate of interest (r) = 5%
Time period (n) = 3 years
Present value of land = [Payment amount * PVF(period, interest rate)]
PVF = present value factor
The formula for calculating PVF is:
PVF = 1/(1+r)n
Substituting the values of the payment amount, interest rate, and time period into the present value formula:
Present value of land today = $45000 * PVF(0, 5%)
PVF = 1/(1+0.05)
PVF = 0.9523
Present value of land today = $45000 * 0.9523
Present value of land today = $42853.5
Present value of land after 3 years = $45000 * PVF(3,5%)
PVF = 1/(1+0.05)3
PVF = 0.8636
Present value of the land after 3 years = $45000 * 0.8636
Present value of the land after 3 years = $38862
The total cost of land = present value of the land today + Present value of the land after 3 years
Total cost of land = $42853.5 + $38862
Total cost of land = $81715.5
In the case of part b:
Rate of interest (r) = 7%
Present value of land today = $45000 * PVF(0, 7%)
PVF = 1/(1+0.07)
PVF = 0.9345
Present value of land today = $45000 * 0.9345
Present value of land today = $42052.5
Present value of land after 3 years = $45000 * PVF(3,7%)
PVF = 1/(1+0.07)3
PVF = 0.8160
Present value of the land after 3 years = $45000 * 0.8160
Present value of the land after 3 years = $36720
The total cost of land = present value of the land today + Present value of the land after 3 years
Total cost of land = $42052.5 + $36720
Total cost of land = $78772.5
In the case of part c:
Rate of interest (r) = 9%
Present value of land today = $45000 * PVF(0, 9%)
PVF = 1/(1+0.09)
PVF = 0.9174
Present value of land today = $45000 * 0.9174
Present value of land today = $41283
Present value of land after 3 years = $45000 * PVF(3,9%)
PVF = 1/(1+0.09)3
PVF = 0.7713
Present value of the land after 3 years = $45000 * 0.7713
Present value of the land after 3 years = $34708.5
The total cost of land = present value of the land today + Present value of the land after 3 years
Total cost of land = $41283 + $34708.5
The total cost of land = $75991.5
Therefore, the total cost of land at different interest rates is:
At 5% interest rate = $81715.5
At 7% interest rate = $78772.5
At 9% interest rate = $75991.5
Learn more about the value of land here:
https://brainly.com/question/29479789
#SPJ9
[The following information applies to the questions displayed below.] Use the Access_Practice.accdb database to complete the following tasks in Access. Microsoft Access is required for this problem. Use the database to complete tasks a through g in Access. Answer the questions below after completing tasks d, e, and g, respectively. rev: 03_05_2021_QC_CS-254504 Problem 4-9 [LO 4-2] Go to the Relationships screen and connect the five tables, enforcing referential integrity. Calculate the total sales for each customer. Include CustomerID and CompanyName from the Customer table and the calculated sale amount from the Sale_Amount_ Calculation query. Name the query Total_Customer_Sales. Generate an e-mail user name for each employee using the first letter of the employee’s first name and the first five letters of the employee’s last name, e.g., Rod Smith = > rsmith. Include EmployeeID, EmployeeFirstName, and EmployeeLastName in the query. Name the query Employee_Email_Generator. Calculate the total sales for each month. Determine which customer had the highest average sales amount. (Hint: Sort in descending order.) Assume the employees earn a 5 percent commission on sales. Calculate the total commission due to each employee. Use two queries to do these calculations. Required: e. Which customer had the highest average sales amount? What specifically was their average amount? f. Which employee had the highest earned commission? What specifically was their commission amount?
Answer:
To complete the tasks a through g in Access, you will need to open the Access_Practice.accdb database in Microsoft Access and navigate to the appropriate screens to create queries and perform calculations. Here are some general steps to follow:
a. Go to the Relationships screen and connect the five tables, enforcing referential integrity. This involves linking the primary keys in one table to the foreign keys in another table, so that the data is consistent and accurate. To do this, you will need to open the Relationships screen, add the tables to the design grid, and create relationships between the appropriate fields. You will also need to enable the "Enforce Referential Integrity" option to ensure that the data is consistent across tables.
b. Calculate the total sales for each customer. To do this, you will need to create a query that joins the Customer and Sale tables, calculates the sum of the sales for each customer, and includes the CustomerID, CompanyName, and calculated sale amount in the results. You can use the "Sale_Amount_Calculation" query to calculate the sale amount for each sale.
c. Generate an email username for each employee. To do this, you will need to create a query that concatenates the first letter of the employee's first name with the first five letters of their last name, and includes the EmployeeID, EmployeeFirstName, and EmployeeLastName in the results.
d. Calculate the total sales for each month. To do this, you will need to create a query that joins the Sale and Product tables, calculates the sum of the sales for each month, and includes the month and calculated sale amount in the results. You can use the DatePart function to extract the month from the SaleDate field.
e. Determine which customer had the highest average sales amount. To do this, you can sort the Total_Customer_Sales query in descending order by the calculated sale amount, and select the top row to find the customer with the highest average sales amount.
f. Calculate the total commission due to each employee. To do this, you will need to create two queries: one that calculates the total sales for each employee (by joining the Sale and Employee tables, calculating the sum of the sales for each employee, and multiplying by 0.05), and another that summarizes the results by employee and includes the EmployeeID and calculated commission amount. You can sort the results in descending order by the commission amount to find the employee with the highest earned commission.
Note that these are general guidelines, and the specific steps may vary depending on the structure and content of the Access_Practice.accdb database. It is important to follow best practices for database design and to test the queries and calculations to ensure they are accurate and reliable.
Explanation:
Rosa created a database of addresses and information about each student in her homeroom class. She wants to display only the name and birthday in the table, without removing the other information. What is the best way to simplify her table?
The best way for Rosa to be able to simplify her table so as to display only the name and birthday in the table, is to use the "Hide" function in her spreadsheet software.
How to hide cells on spreadsheet ?Most spreadsheet software allows you to hide specific columns or rows that you don't want to display, without actually removing the data from the table. To do this, Rosa can follow these steps:
Select the columns that contain the information she wants to hide (e.g., address, phone number, etc.)Right-click on the selected columns and choose "Hide" or "Hide columns"The selected columns will disappear from view, leaving only the name and birthday columns visibleTo unhide the columns later, simply select the adjacent columns on either side of the hidden columns, right-click, and choose "Unhide" or "Unhide columns"This way, Rosa can keep all the information about each student in her database, but display only the columns that are relevant to her current needs.
Find out more on spreadsheets at https://brainly.com/question/29968449
#SPJ1
When using the direct write-off method off accounting for uncollectible account:
Answer:
im doing this for points
Explanation:
Look at the circular flow diagram. Choose and define an environmental issue. Using the diagram as a guide, explain how the environmental issue you chose affects the relationship between business and factor market.
Households and governments are connected from the viewpoint of an economic unit. The government collects tax money from homes and uses it for the benefit of the people. Households earn money by either founding their own enterprises or working for corporations.
Explain how the environmental issue you chose has an impact on the relationship between company and the factor market.Air pollution is one example of an environmental issue that may affect how the public and the government interact. Many drive their own cars to work, and the number of cars on the road is increasing every day, adding to air pollution.
Regulations that prohibit the use of personal vehicles and encourage the use of public transportation can be put in place, which will benefit the government because it will get direct tax money from families.
In terms of an economic unit, the government and the household are connected. The government then uses the taxes that households pay to benefit the general public.
Families generate income by taking jobs at other companies or starting their own.The four main components of the factor market are capital, labor, land, and entrepreneurship.Companies should look for ways to reduce expenses, damage the environment (land), and maintain the health of their workforce.for impending investments in more environmentally friendly production.Learn more about factor market: https://brainly.com/question/29350934
#SPJ1
Which of the following BEST describes how credit unions affect the national economy?
Credit union profits are distributed to members in the form of decreased fees, greater savings rates, and lower lending rates.
What do you mean by profits?
Profit is the money left over after paying for company expenditures. Profit is classified into three categories: gross profit, operational profit, and net profit. The gross profit is the greatest. It displays how much money was left over after paying for the products and services offered. The profit margin ratio, like profits, illustrates how much you receive after deducting your expenditures. The distinction between profit and profit margin is that profit margin is calculated as a ratio or percentage. Profits, on the other hand, are just money quantities.
Know more about savings Visit:
https://brainly.com/question/30004719
#SPJ1
"Brand Revenues minus Rebates minus Cost of Goods Sold" is the computation for …
Answer:
"Brand Revenues minus Rebates minus Cost of Goods Sold" is the computation for Gross Profit.
Explanation:
Brand Revenues minus Rebates minus Cost of Goods Sold is the computation for Gross Profit.
What do you understand about gross profit?Gross profit is the profit a company makes after deducting the costs associated with making and selling its products, or the costs associated with providing its services. Gross profit will appear on a company's income statement and can be calculated by subtracting the cost of goods sold from revenue.
These figures can be found on a company's income statement. Gross profit may also be referred to as sales profit or gross income. Gross profit assesses a company's efficiency at using its labor and supplies in producing goods or services. Gross profit, which only reflects the cost of goods sold, is different than net profit which factors in all company-wide expenses.
A derivative of gross profit is gross margin, a margin that indicates what percent of revenue a company earns can be applied towards company operating costs.
Learn more about gross profit, here:
https://brainly.com/question/16999019
#SPJ2
3. Exercise 2A 1. Using an example, differentiate between a firm and an industry. 2. Distinguish between internal and external economies of scale. 3. State the factors that influence the location of a firm. 4. 5. SIZE AND LOCATION OF A FIRM 39 List down the various ways in which the firms operating in your local area have affected the environment. 6. Give reasons why small scale firms continue to exist in an economy dominated by large scale firms. List the sources of internal economies of scale. Differentiate between localisation and delocalisation of firms. Exercise 2B 1. Explain the factors to consider when determining the goods and services to produce. 2. Explain the advantages of delocalisation of firms." 3. Discuss the implication of production activities on the environm ent and community
A set of businesses in an economy that produce the same good or service is referred to as an industry. An industry producing cement, for instance, is referred to as a cement industry.
Organize internal and external economies of scale separately.Internal economies of scale, which are produced by factors under management's control, are a production efficiency indicator for a corporation. The average cost of doing business decreases when the sector grows as a result of external economies of scale brought about by larger industry advances.
What factors related to a company's location affect them?Factors that affect where industries are located include the availability of raw materials, land, water, labor, power, capital, transportation, and markets. In locations where any or all of these components are easily accessible, industries can be found.
What various impacts could business have on the environment?In addition to having a detrimental effect on the environment, industrial activities can also cause species extinction, climate change, the depletion of natural resources, and air and water pollution. They provide a threat to the environment on a global scale together with economic and social welfare.
In a world where huge enterprises reign, explain why small firms are still operating.When it comes to fixing cars, trucks, and cycles, for example, the mere fact that a large-scale industry exists on occasion provides employment for small-scale businesses. Small businesses support large-scale industries by providing support services. Because of this, they stand a decent chance of survival.
Identify the localization and delocalization efforts of a company.Many firms being gathered in one area is referred to as localization of businesses. The term "delocalization of firms" describes a situation in which company sites are spread out across multiple regions to minimize localization-related problems.
Provide examples of the factors that should be considered while determining what goods and services to offer.A country's production consists of its labor force, its capital, and its natural resources. Labor is the collective term for the work that people do to create goods and services. The labor pool from which the economy can draw is thought to include people who either have jobs or wish to have ones.
Explain the advantages of corporate delocalization.As a result, there is a decrease in rural-urban mobility and a promotion of national unity. Raw material market: Delocalization creates a market for locally produced raw materials, which supports jobs and income for farmers.
Speak about the impact production operations have on the neighborhood and the environment.A major contributor to the poisoning of the world's water supply is industry. Illegally dumped contaminated water, gases, chemicals, heavy metals, or radioactive materials into important rivers threaten marine life and the ecology as a whole.
Learn more about Internal economies of scale: https://brainly.com/question/28208474
#SPJ9
Sunshine is a small open economy described by the following long-run classical equations where Y is the economy’s real GDP, T-taxes, G-government spending, NX – net exports, I-investment, C- consumption, r – domestic interest rates, r* - world interest rates. Y=4000 G=1250 T=1,000 C=250+2/3 (Y-T) I = 450-25r NX= 1250 –175ϵ r = r* = 4 a) Required: Select the appropriate answer that represent [i] investment, [ii] national savings, [iii] equilibrium exchange rate and [iv] trade balance. b) Suppose the government of sunshine cut its spending to 2,000. Required: Select the appropriate answer that represent [i] investment, [ii] national savings, [iii] equilibrium exchange rate and [iv] trade balance. c) Now suppose the world interest rate falls from 8 to 3 percent, (G is again 2000). Required: Select the appropriate answer that represent [i] private savings, [ii] public savings, [ii] national savings, [iv] investment, [v] trade balance and [vi] equilibrium exchange rate
Sunshine is a tiny open economy characterized by the following long-run classical equations: Y (real GDP), T (taxes), G (government spending), and NX.
What are some instances of economics?
The traditional economy, which employs a country's customs and history to drive commodity production and distribution, is a well-known example of an economy. Agriculture, fishing, and hunting are important components of traditional economies. The term "economics" is commonly associated with money. Economics is about much more than money. It is the process of considering several options or possibilities. The vast majority of such critical judgments do not include monetary considerations.
Know more about employs Visit:
https://brainly.com/question/18695702
#SPJ1