Living things can inherit behavior, learn it from other creatures, or change their behavior because of their environment. Which example describes learned behavior in a living thing? (SC. 5. L. 17. 1)


Sunflowers turn to face the Sun to help them grow.


Most humans begin to speak when they are one or two years old.


Glowing Click Beetles can produce light from the back of their head for protection.


A sea turtle that hatches on a beach will crawl toward the ocean

The velocity of the bowling ball is approximately 20.104 meters per second.

The pace at which an object's position changes in relation to a frame of reference and time is what is meant by velocity.

The formula given is used to calculate the velocity of a moving object in meters per second, given the object's mass in kilograms and its kinetic energy in joules. The formula is:

V = √(2E/m)

where V is the velocity, E is the kinetic energy, and m is the mass of the object.

To use this formula to find the velocity of the bowling ball, we need to substitute the given values into the formula. The mass of the bowling ball is 5.5 kilograms, and the kinetic energy is 2223 joules. Substituting these values, we get:

V = √(2 × 2223 J / 5.5 kg)

Now, we can simplify the equation:

V = √(404.1818)

Using a calculator, we can find the square root of 404.1818:

V = 20.104 m/s (rounded to three decimal places)

Therefore, the velocity of the bowling ball is approximately 20.104 meters per second.

This formula is useful for calculating the velocity of a moving object when the mass and kinetic energy of the object are known. It can be used in a variety of situations, such as in physics experiments, engineering design, or in understanding the motion of objects in sports.

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Answer:

The correct answer is D. The relationship is not a direct proportion.

We can see that the money raised is not directly proportional to the number of cars washed. For example, when the number of cars washed is doubled from 3 to 13, the money raised is not doubled from $43.50 to $87.00. Instead, it is increased by a factor of 6.5, from $43.50 to $279.50. Similarly, when the number of cars washed is increased by 5 from 13 to 18, the money raised is increased by a factor of 1.4, from $279.50 to $405.00.

This suggests that the amount of money raised is not simply a linear function of the number of cars washed. Instead, it is likely a more complex function that takes into account other factors, such as the time of day, the weather, and the location of the car wash.:

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

If the donation to charity b is 5/6 of the donation to charity d, charity d's donation is twice the donation to charity c and the ratio of donations for charity c to charity a is 3:4 then the donation to charity b is £1250.

Let's denote the donation to charity a as x. Then the donation to charity c is (3/4)x, and the donation to charity d is 2(3/4)x = (3/2)x.

We know that the donation to charity b is 5/6 of the donation to charity d, so:

donation to charity b = (5/6)(3/2)x = (5/4)x

We also know that the total donation is £4500, so we can set up an equation:

x + (3/4)x + (3/2)x + (5/4)x = £4500

Multiplying through by 4 to get rid of the fractions, we have:

4x + 3x + 6x + 5x = £18,000

18x = £18,000

x = £1000

So the donation to charity b is: (5/4)x = (5/4)(£1000) = £1250

Therefore, the donation to charity b is £1250.

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The value of the velocity, u is 19.6 m/s.

The greatest height reached by the particle is 19.6 m.

The total time during which the particle is at a height greater than half its greatest height is 2.33 s.

a) To find the value of the velocity, u, we can use the formula for the time of flight of a vertically projected particle:

t = 2u/g

Since the particle returns to the same point after 4 seconds, we have:

2t = 4

Substituting the value of t in the first equation, we get:

u = gt/2 = 9.8 x 2

u = 19.6 m/s

b) To find the greatest height reached by the particle, we can use the formula for the maximum height reached by a vertically projected particle:

h = u^2/2g

Substituting the value of u, we get:

h = 19.6^2/(2 x 9.8)

h = 19.6 m

c) To find the total time during which the particle is at a height greater than half its greatest height, we can first find the height at which the particle is at half its greatest height:

h/2 = (u^2/2g)/2 = u^2/4g

Substituting the value of u, we get:

h/2 = 19.6^2/(4 x 9.8) = 24.01 m

So, the particle is at a height greater than half its greatest height when it is above 24.01 m.

Next, we can find the time taken by the particle to reach this height:

h = ut - (1/2)gt^2

24.01 = 19.6t - (1/2)9.8t^2

Solving this quadratic equation, we get:

t = 2.33 s or t = 4.10 s

The particle takes 2.33 s to reach a height of 24.01 m, and it takes another 1.67 s (4 - 2.33) to return to the ground.

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Keep in mind that if Lourdes is able to pay off her credit card balance at the end of the month, she won't be charged any interest, making the credit card the better option in that case.

To determine whether Lourdes should use a debit card or credit card, we need to consider the ATM fee and the potential interest charges from the credit card.

Step 1: Determine the ATM fee
Find out how much Lourdes would be charged for using the ATM to withdraw cash.

Step 2: Determine the interest rate on the credit card
Check the credit card's terms and conditions to find the annual percentage rate (APR). This will help us calculate the potential interest charges.

Step 3: Calculate the potential interest charges
Assuming Lourdes doesn't pay off the credit card balance by the end of the month, divide the APR by 12 to get the monthly interest rate. Multiply this rate by the $48 grocery cost to find the potential interest charges.

Step 4: Compare costs
Compare the ATM fee and potential interest charges to determine the cheaper option. If the ATM fee is less than the potential interest charges, Lourdes should use her debit card. If the potential interest charges are less than the ATM fee, she should use her credit card.

Keep in mind that if Lourdes is able to pay off her credit card balance at the end of the month, she won't be charged any interest, making the credit card the better option in that case.

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The number of random samples, obtained using the formula for combination are 230,300 random samples

A random sample is a subset of the population, such that each member of the subset have the same chance of being selected.

The formula for combinations indicates that we get;

nCr = n!/(r!*(n - r)!), where;

n = The size of the population

r = The sample size

The number of different simple random samples of size 4 that can be obtained from a population of size 50 therefore can be obtained using the above equation by plugging in r = 4, and n = 50, therefore, we get;

nCr = 50!/(4!*(50 - 4)!) = 230300

The number of different ways and therefore, the number of random samples of size 4 that can be selected from a population of 50 therefore is 230,300 random samples.

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The equation sin(3x + 9) = cos(x + 5) has no solutions in the set of acute angles.

To find two acute angles that satisfy the equation sin(3x + 9) = cos(x + 5), we can use the trigonometric identity cos(x) = sin(π/2 - x) to rewrite the right-hand side of the equation as follows:

Dividing both sides of the equation by 4, we get:

x = -(1/2)πn - 1

So the solutions are given by:

x = -(1/2)π - 1 and x = -(3/2)π - 1

To check that these solutions make sense, we need to ensure that they are acute angles, i.e., angles that measure less than 90 degrees.

The first solution, x = -(1/2)π - 1, can be written in degrees as:

x ≈ -106.26 degrees

This angle is not acute, so it is not a valid solution.

The second solution, x = -(3/2)π - 1, can be written in degrees as:

x ≈ -286.87 degrees

This angle is also not acute, so it is not a valid solution.

Therefore, there are no acute angles that satisfy the equation sin(3x + 9) = cos(x + 5).

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Answer:

Absoblute value Reflection

Step-by-step explanation:

You can tell it's absolbute value because of the parbolas, and it's reflected acroos the two points. Give brainliest please!

To find the volume of the solid generated by revolving the given region about the y-axis, we can use the method of cylindrical shells.

First, we need to sketch the region and the axis of rotation to visualize the solid. The region is a parabolic shape that extends from y = -4 to y = 4, and the axis of rotation is the y-axis.

Next, we need to set up the integral that represents the volume of the solid. We can slice the solid into thin cylindrical shells, each with radius r = x and height h = dy. The volume of each shell is given by:

dV = 2πrh dy

where the factor of 2π accounts for the full revolution around the y-axis. To express r in terms of y, we can solve the equation x = v5y2 for x:

x = v5y2
r = x = v5y2

Now we can integrate this expression for r over the range of y = -4 to y = 4:

V = ∫-4^4 2πr h dy
 = ∫-4^4 2π(v5y2)(dy)
 = 80πv5

Therefore, the volume of the solid generated by revolving the given region about the y-axis is 80πv5 cubic units.
To find the volume of the solid generated by revolving the region enclosed by x = √(5y²), x = 0, y = -4, and y = 4 about the y-axis, we can use the disk method.

The disk method involves integrating the area of each circular disk formed when the region is revolved around the y-axis. The area of each disk is A(y) = πR², where R is the radius of the disk.

In this case, the radius is the distance from the y-axis to the curve x = √(5y²), which is simply R(y) = √(5y²).

So the area of each disk is A(y) = π(√(5y²))² = 5πy²

Now, we can find the volume by integrating A(y) from y = -4 to y = 4:

Volume = ∫[A(y) dy] from -4 to 4 = ∫[5πy² dy] from -4 to 4

= 5π∫[y²2 dy] from -4 to 4

= 5π[(1/3)y³] from -4 to 4

= 5π[(1/3)(4³) - (1/3)(-4³)]

= 5π[(1/3)(64 + 64)]

= 5π[(1/3)(128)]

= (5/3)π(128)

= 213.67π cubic units

The volume of the solid generated by revolving the region enclosed by x = √(5y²), x = 0, y = -4, and y = 4 about the y-axis is approximately 213.67π cubic units.

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The height of the rectangular frame is 30 inches.

Kendrick is trying to determine if a painting he wants to buy will fit in the space on his wall. The rectangular frame's diagonal is 50 inches and forms a 36.87° angle with the bottom of the frame.

Hence, the height of the frame can be represented as follows:

using trigonometric ratios,

sin 36.87 = opposite / hypotenuse

sin 36.87 = h / 50

cross multiply

h = 50 sin 36.87

h = 50 × 0.60000142913

h = 30.0000714566

Therefore,

height of the frame = 30 inches

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Answer:

Domain is all x values

Range is all y values

Step-by-step explanation:

Your image is not clear enough for me to see the x or y coordinates so hope that helps you to figure it out on your own

[tex]a = \sqrt{ {8}^{2} - {6}^{2} } \\ \\ = \sqrt{64 - 36 }\\ \\ =\sqrt{ 28} \\ \\ = \sqrt{4 \times 7} \\ \\ = 2 \sqrt{7} [/tex]

The discount amount of the bike Sarah wants to buy is $60. The calculation was done by using the formula: Discount = Original price x Percent off.

To find the discount amount of the bike, we need to use the formula

Discount = Original Price x Discount Rate

where Discount Rate = Percent Off / 100

We know that the original price of the bike is $150 and it is now 40% off. So, the discount rate is

Discount Rate = 40 / 100 = 0.4

Substituting these values in the formula, we get:

Discount = $150 x 0.4 = $60

Therefore, the discount amount of the bike is $60.

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The angle between their courses is 42.02°.

It is important to first find the distance between them after the 2 hours of travel.

Recall the  formula:

speed = distance/time

Make distance the subject of the formula

distance = speed x time

For the oil tanker,

given the following:

speed = 32mph

time = 2hr

distance = 32 mph x 2 hours = 64 miles

For the cruise ship,

given the following:

speed = 46 mph,

time = 2 hr

distance = 46 mph x 2 hours = 92 miles

So after two hours of travel, the two vessels are 63 miles apart. This means that they are forming a triangle with the distance between them as the longest.

Now we need to find the angle between the two vessels' courses by using the Cosine rule:

Recall that

a² = b² + c² -2bc Cos A

Let C be the angle between the oil tanker and cruise ship

then we can rewrite the equation as:

c² = a² + b² -2bc Cos C

where

a = 64miles (distance of oil tanker)

b = 92miles (dsitance of cruise ship)

c = 63miles (distance between the vessels)

C = angle between the vessels

Plug in the values to the equation

63² = 64² + 92² - 2(64)(92) Cos C

3969 = 4096 + 8464 - 11776 Cos C

3969 = 12560 - 11776 Cos C

Collect like terms

3969 - 12560 = - 11776 Cos C

8591 = 11776 Cos C

Cos C = 8591/11776

Cos C = 0.7295

Apply the inverse Cosine formula

C = Cos⁻¹ (0.7295)

C = 42.02°

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Marsha would save $26,040 over the life of the loan if she purchases the 3 points.

First, let's calculate the monthly payment if Marsha doesn't purchase any points. We can use a mortgage calculator or the PMT function in Excel to find;

PMT = $1,987.13

Now, let's calculate the monthly payment if Marsha purchases 3 points;

Loan amount = $350,000

Points cost = 3 points × 1% × $350,000 = $10,500

Effective loan amount = $350,000 - $10,500 = $339,500

Interest rate = 4.5% / 12 = 0.375%

Number of payments=20 years × 12 = 240

Using the PMT function, we get;

PMT = $1,878.63

So, by purchasing 3 points, Marsha can save;

$1,987.13 - $1,878.63 = $108.50 per month

Over the life of the loan, which is 20 years or 240 months, the total savings would be;

$108.50 × 240 = $26,040

Therefore, Marsha would save $26,040 amount of money.

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The total liters of frosting needed is 500, under the condition that the length was 600 cm, the width 400 cm, and the height 180 cm.

In order to evaluate the amount of frosting needed, we have to evaluate the surface area of the cake. The surface area of the cake is the summation of the areas of all its sides.
Here the area of each side is equivalent to its length multiplied by its width. Then the area of the given top is equivalent to its length multiplied by its width.

Then the evaluated surface area of the cake is
2 × (length × height + width × height) + length × width
= 2 × (600 cm × 180 cm + 400 cm × 180 cm) + 600 cm × 400 cm
= 2 × (108000 cm² + 72000 cm²) + 240000 cm²
= 2 × 180000 cm² + 240000 cm²
= 600000 cm²
Hence, one liter of green frosting covers about 1200 cm².
600000 cm² / 1200 cm² per liter = 500 liters

Therefore, Barbara and her assistants needed 500 liters of frosting for their dieter's nightmare.
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Answer:

The first box and whisker plot

Step-by-step explanation:

A box and whisker plot gives you the five number summary for a set of data.  The five number summary is

Maximum and minimum:

We know from the data that the minimum value is 100 and the maximum value is 200.  However, because both boxes available as answer choices have the correct minimum and maximum, we'll need to find more data.

Median:

We can start finding the median first by arranging the data from the least to greatest.  Then, we find the middle of the data.  Because there are 9 points and 9 is odd, we know that there will be 4 points to the left of the median and 4 points to the right of the median:

100, 100, 120, 120, 150, 165, 180, 180, 200

150 has 4 numbers both on its left and right sides so its the median.

Because both of the plots available as answer choices have the correct median, we we'll need to find more data.

First Quartile/Q1:

In order to find Q1, we must find the middle number of the four numbers to the left of the median.

Because we have an even number of points, we will get two middle numbers, 100 and 120.  To find the middle of all four points, we average these two numbers:

(100 + 120) / 2 = 220 / 2 = 110

Only the first box has the accurate Q1 value, so it's our answer.

We don't have to find Q3, since both boxes have the correct Q3, but only the first box has the correct minimum, correct Q1, correct median, correct Q3, correct maximum.

To determine the number of miles, m, Albert and Makayla drive if they spend the same amount of money on their rentals, we can write an equation using the given information:

Albert's cost = $35 per day + $0.15 per mile driven
Makayla's cost = $45 per day + $0.10 per mile driven

Since they spend the same amount of money, we can set the costs equal to each other:

35 + 0.15m = 45 + 0.10m

Now, we need to solve the equation form, the number of miles driven:

1. Subtract 0.10m from both sides:
35 + 0.05m = 45

2. Subtract 35 from both sides:
0.05m = 10

3. Divide both sides by 0.05:
m = 200

So, if Albert and Makayla spend the same amount of money on their rentals, they both drive 200 miles.

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The quilt's area is approximately 60.74 square feet.

To calculate the area of the quilt, we need to multiply the width by the length.

First, we need to convert the mixed numbers to improper fractions:

Width: 6 5/7 ft = (7 x 6 + 5)/7 = 47/7 ft

Length: 7 3/5 ft = (5 x 7 + 3)/5 = 38/5 ft

Now, we can multiply the width by the length:

Area = width x length

Area = (47/7) ft x (38/5) ft

Area = 2126/35 sq ft

Area ≈ 60.74 sq ft

Therefore, the area of the quilt is approximately 60.74 square feet.

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Answer: A

Step-by-step explanation:

It's A because our function of f is multiplied by 3.

Since our y intercept is 1, and we are multiplying the function f by 3,

our new y intercept is 3, meaning it is A.

Another way to check this is by using the other two points on your graph.

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Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

Your original function has points at

0, 1

1, 2

2,4  

if you stretched it by 3, multiply your y by 3

new function:

0, 3

1, 6

2, 12

Since each of the bricks is the same exact size, then each brick is 0.6 meters tall.

To determine the height of each glowing brick, we need to divide the total height of the tower (5.4 meters) by the number of bricks (9). This gives us the average height of each brick.

Using the formula for division, we can write this as:

Height of each brick = Total height of tower / Number of bricks

Plugging in the given values, we get:

Height of each brick = 5.4 meters / 9 bricks

Simplifying this expression, we can cancel out the units of "bricks" to get:

Height of each brick = 0.6 meters

Therefore, each glowing brick in the tower is 0.6 meters tall.

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Booker bought 8 servings of almonds.

One serving of almonds is equal to 1/3 cup.

To find how many servings of almonds Booker bought, we can divide the total amount of almonds he purchased by the amount in one serving:

2 and 2/3 cups of almonds = 8/3 cups of almonds

Number of servings = (total amount of almonds purchased) / (amount in one serving)

Number of servings = (8/3) / (1/3)

Number of servings = 8/3 x 3/1

Number of servings = 8

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Yermin's point is the best approximation of the square root of 0.50.

To know whose point is the best approximation of the square root of 0.50 on a number line. We have the points plotted by Pedro, Lena, Harriet, and Yermin.

Step 1: Calculate the square root of 0.50.
[tex]\sqrt{0.50} = 0.707[/tex]

Step 2: Compare the plotted points to the calculated square root value.
Pedro: Between 0.2 and 0.3
Lena: Between 0.4 and 0.5
Harriet: At 0.5
Yermin: Just to the right of 0.7

Step 3: Determine the closest approximation.
Yermin's point (just to the right of 0.7) is the closest to the calculated value of 0.707.

Your answer: Yermin's point is the best approximation of the square root of 0.50.

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Answer:3 gigabytes of storage.

Step-by-step explanation: Because you start at $41.50 and add 5 is $46.60 and then add 5 again and you get $51.50 then add 5 more you get $56.50.

The initial number of video views was fewer than the initial number of site visits, and the number of video views grew by a larger factor than the number of site visits. The difference between the total number of site visits and the video views after 5 weeks is 20,825.

During their team meeting, both managers shared their findings. Complete the statement describing their combined results.

The initial number of video views was fewer than the initial number of site visits, and the number of video views grew by a larger factor than the number of site visits.

The difference between the total number of site visits and the video views after 5 weeks is 20,825.

Therefore the correct answer are fewer, larger factor than and 20,825.

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Answer: The mean weight of the 11-person team is 207.3 pounds

Step-by-step explanation:

According to the question,

The mean weight of 4 backfield members = 234 lb
Therefore, the total weight of 4 backfield members = 4 × 234 = 936 lb

Similarly,
The mean weight of the 7 players = 192 lb
And the total weight of 7 players = 7 × 192 = 1344 lb

∴ Total weight of 11 players = (936 + 1344) lb = 2280 lb

We know that,

Mean =  [tex]\frac{Total Sum}{Total number of variables}[/tex]    

∴ To find the mean weight of the 11 players we need to divide the total weight by 11 :

Mean = [tex]\frac{2280}{11} = 207.27[/tex]

Rounding off to the nearest tenth we get,
Mean = 207.3

Hence, the mean weight of the team is approximately 207.3 pounds

Step 1: Answer

The point (2, 8) is the point (x1, y1) identified from the equation y - 8 = 3(x - 2).

Step 2: Explanation

The equation y - 8 = 3(x - 2) is in point-slope form, which is y - y1 = m(x - x1), where (x1, y1) is the point on the line and m is the slope of the line. In this case, the slope of the line is 3, which means that for every increase of 1 in the x-coordinate, the y-coordinate increases by 3.

Comparing the given equation with the point-slope form, we can see that x1 = 2 and y1 = 8. Therefore, the point (2, 8) is the point identified from the equation.

The height of the funnel is 11.31, under the condition that one funnel has a base with a diameter of 8 in. And a slant height of 12 in.

Here we have to apply the Pythagorean theorem to evaluate the height of the funnel. The Pythagorean theorem projects that the square of the hypotenuse (the slant height) is equal to the sum of the squares of the other two sides (the radius and height).

Now, we have a cone that has a base diameter of 8 inches which says that the radius is 4 inches. The slant height is 12 inches. Then the height is
h² + r² = l²
h² + 4² = 12²
h² = 144 - 16
h² = 128
h = √(128)
h ≈ 11.31

Hence, 11.31 inches is the approximate height of the funnel after rounding to the nearest hundredth.
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