Lab Report: Reaction Rates and Temperature

In this activity, you will complete a virtual experiment to determine how the temperature of water affects the time it takes for antacid tablets to dissolve.

Pre-lab Questions
1. How does an increase in concentration affect a chemical reaction?
2. When temperature increases, what happens to the molecules in a chemical reaction?
3. How do we measure the average kinetic motion of molecules in a solution?
Hypothesis Before you begin your lab, write a hypothesis that reflects how you think temperature of the water will affect the reaction rates. Record your hypothesis as an “if, then” statement.


Variables

This experiment tests how the temperature of water affects the time it takes for antacid tablets to dissolve.
1. What is the independent variable?
2. What is the dependent variable?


Materials

Note that you may choose to conduct this lab with the materials listed below (follow all lab safety procedures) or by watching the experiment video in the lesson.
• 4 antacid tablets
• 2 clear cups labeled Hot and Cold
• Water
• Timing device


Procedure

• Observe the experiment in the virtual lab window. (Or, if you choose to perform this experiment yourself, follow the same procedures shown in the video.)
• Record the time for each trial of the experiment.


Data

Data table: Record the length of time for each trial.
Trial
Time for tablet to dissolve in hot water
Time for tablet to dissolve in cold water
1


2




Graph

Create and include a graph to show the results from the trials. You may use the Create A Graph tool located in the course toolkit for help creating a graph.


Post-Lab Questions

1. Review your data. Did your experiment support your hypothesis? Support your answer with data from your experiment.
2. How did the temperature affect the time it took for the antacid tablet to dissolve?
3. What evidence indicates that a chemical reaction took place?
4. Predict what would happen if the same experiment was conducted with different amounts of water.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer: 1. Increasing the concentrations of reactants in a chemical reaction would affect a reaction positively by increasing the number of collisions within a particular period which in turn increases the rate of reaction.

2. The molecules gains energy,which enable them to move faster and collide with the right energy for a reaction to take place.

3. The average kinetic motion of molecules in a solution can be measured by measuring the temperature. Temperature is a measure of the average kinetic energy of molecules in a solution.

Explanation: A experts answer


Related Questions

What is created by the flow of electric current?
A.) a battery
B.) an electric field
C.) a magnetic field
D.) a resistor

Answers

C.) a magnetic field is the correct answer…
The answer is C, A magnetic Field.

why do we "call it a day" when it's the end of the day/ night time?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

We call it “a day”, beucase the day is over.

Answer:

Hello, I'm here to help :D

The Explanation:

The original phrase was call it half a day, first recorded in 1838, which reffered to leaving one's place of employment before the work day was over.

The first recorded use of call it a day was in 1919, and of call it a night in 1938

Bye! - Lilo

As the total resistance is reduced in a simple electrical circuit, the current flow will _____.
A. increase
B decrease

Answers

As resistance is increased, the current flow will decrease. Therefore, as the resistance is reduced, the current flow will increase.

Bananas are curved because they grow towards the sun. Is this true?

Answers

Answer:

YES

Explanation:

The reason for this particular growth pattern followed by bananas is that the very first bananas were grown in a rain forest. Rain forests experience extremely less sunlight. Hence, to balance itself, the plant started growing towards the sunlight. This helped the plants to receive maximum possible sunlight.

Yes,

Bananas are curved so they can retrieve sunlight. Bananas go through a process called 'negative geotropism'. What it means is that bananas grow away from the ground, instead of growing towards it, hence the 'negative' geotropism.


An air conditioner has a power rating of 3000 W and is used daily. Its electrical
consumption is 120 kWh for one week.
(a) Calculate, in hours, the average duration for which the air conditioner is used daily​

Answers

Answer:

5.714 hours / day

Explanation:

Calculate the hours used in that week

120000 / 3000 = 120 / 3 = 40 hours a week

Calculate the amount it is used in one day

40 / 7 = 5.71428571 hours or 5.714 hours/day

Answer:

5.714 hours / day

Explanation:

The simple answer

he primary coil in a transformer has 250 turns; the secondary coil has 500. Which is correct?
a. This is a step-down transformer.

b. The voltage in the secondary coil will be higher than in the primary.

c. The power in the secondary coil is greater.

d. The power in the primary coil is greater.

Answers

Answer:

b

Explanation:

hope its help po #carry onlearning

A compass contains a magnet. The magnet responds to Earth’s magnetic field. The magnet’s north pole points north from most locations on Earth. Based on what you learned about magnetic force, make three predictions. Predict the approximate size of Earth’s magnetic field and the approximate location of its North and South Poles. Give a reason for each prediction.

If you use a website to help get the info you must use a .edu or .gov website and list it in your answer

Answers

Answer:

First Prediction: I predict that in the Southern Hemisphere, the needle of the compass will point south rather than north as the magnetic pull from the southern pole is greater than the northern pole there.

Second Prediction: I predict that moving a magnet around a compass will cause the needle to point to the closer magnet rather than a pole of the earth as the magnetic pull of the magnet is stronger than the magnetic pull of the closest pole of the Earth.

Third Prediction: I predict that the size of Earth’s magnetic pull is on all of the Earth. This is because the compass will— as long as it is not impacted by another magnetic force— always point toward the nearest magnetic pole. Furthermore, I predict that Earth’s North and South Poles are at the top and the bottom of the Earth, as the compass will always point north or south.

Compare and contrast electric conductors and electric insulators. Give an example of each.

Answers

Answer:

conductor:-

A substance that allows heat to pass through them is known as a conductor.

Example:-All the metals, water, etc.

Insulator:-

A substance that does not allows heat to pass through them is known as an insulator.

Example:-All the nonmetals etc.

Explanation:

In physics, any object or material of any type can be broadly classified into either conductors or insulators based on their current carrying properties. There are also materials knows as semiconductors which have some of the properties of conductors.

Explanation

- A conductor is a type of material that allows the flow of charge in one or more directions through its body.
- Electrical current is generated by the flow of electrons, holes, and positive or negative ions in some special cases.
-On the other hand, an insulator is an object or type of material that do not allow the flow of charge through its body.
-Examples of conductors are metals and metallic wires, whereas examples of insulators are dry wood and plastics.

FINAL ANSWER:

A conductor is any material that allows charge to flow through its body while an insulator does not allow charge to flow through its body.
Metals are examples of conductors and dry wood is an example of an insulator.

can someone help me please :)

Answers

Answer:

water chichet and flea

Explanation:

i dont know how to spell sorry

Ok I can help u but I won’t give u a full answer

So the way u can figure this out is but going to each and if it has a plant and an animal to it then it is a omnivore

Answer the question below

Answers

Answer:

The last one

Explanation:

A instinct is a sudden trigger than dont be needed to improve on.

Lab Report: Reaction Rates and Temperature

In this activity, you will complete a virtual experiment to determine how the temperature of water affects the time it takes for antacid tablets to dissolve.
Pre-lab Questions
1. How does an increase in concentration affect a chemical reaction?
2. When temperature increases, what happens to the molecules in a chemical reaction?
3. How do we measure the average kinetic motion of molecules in a solution?
Hypothesis Before you begin your lab, write a hypothesis that reflects how you think temperature of the water will affect the reaction rates. Record your hypothesis as an “if, then” statement.
Variables
This experiment tests how the temperature of water affects the time it takes for antacid tablets to dissolve.
1. What is the independent variable?
2. What is the dependent variable?
Materials
Note that you may choose to conduct this lab with the materials listed below (follow all lab safety procedures) or by watching the experiment video in the lesson.
• 4 antacid tablets
• 2 clear cups labeled Hot and Cold
• Water
• Timing device
Procedure
• Observe the experiment in the virtual lab window. (Or, if you choose to perform this experiment yourself, follow the same procedures shown in the video.)
• Record the time for each trial of the experiment.
Data
Data table: Record the length of time for each trial.
Trial
Time for tablet to dissolve in hot water
Time for tablet to dissolve in cold water
1


2




Graph
Create and include a graph to show the results from the trials. You may use the Create A Graph tool located in the course toolkit for help creating a graph.

Post-Lab Questions
1. Review your data. Did your experiment support your hypothesis? Support your answer with data from your experiment.
2. How did the temperature affect the time it took for the antacid tablet to dissolve?
3. What evidence indicates that a chemical reaction took place?
4. Predict what would happen if the same experiment was conducted with different amounts of water.

Answers

Answer:

3. How do we measure the average kinetic motion of molecules in a solution?Hypothesis Before you begin your lab, write a hypothesis that reflects how you think temperature of the water will affect the reaction rates. Record your hypothesis as an “if, then” statement.VariablesThis experiment tests how the tempe

Explanation:

Answer: Look at the PDF I attached. Hope this helps!

what is the meaning of life? why are we here? what is the goal

Answers

Answer:

you are the one who gives meaning to your life, do what u want to do. try new things and just enjoy the good things that you alreadyknow u like. you shouldn't look at life as a competition or as a task that needs something to be done, just do whatever u want

We are all here for a reason and with a purpose! God has a plan for each one of us. We are all unique in our own way and have our own ways of doing things. God wants us to tell people the good news and spread hope and love in the world. We all can set goals for ourselves to make the most out of it. It truly opens your eyes through the experiences you go through to help you grow as a person.

New seafloor material is formed at places in Earth’s crust where –
A Rock is broken into pieces as tectonic plates push against one another
B One tectonic plate slides beneath another and is forced downward
C Lava flow from volcanic eruptions builds up over many thousands of years
D Magma rises into the spaces where tectonic plates pull away from one another

Answers

Answer:

D, I think.

Explanation:

I had a quiz in Plate Tectonics and there was 2 questions that are related to this, but not the exact question.

Which material rises from cracks in oceanic crust

-molten rock

Which is the first step in the seafloor spreading process?

-a crack forms in oceanic crust.

those are all right btw, so you can decide if the answer I told you is right or not.

Answer:

D.

Explanation:

Give the other person brainliest he has a good explanation.

Ice and water in a glass are at the same temperature. What other similarities or differences are there between the water and the ice?

A. All of the particles will have the same potential energy, but the particles in the ice will have more kinetic energy.

B.All of the particles will have the same kinetic energy, but the particles in the ice will have more potential energy.

C.All of the particles will have the same potential energy, but the particles in the water will have more kinetic energy.

D.All of the particles will have the same kinetic energy, but the particles in the water will have more potential energy

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation: ITS C!!! HOPEFULLY, THIS HELPS!!! :)

"Ice and water in glass are at the same temperature. What other similarities or differences are there between the water and the ice?  All of the particles will have the same potential energy, but the particles in the water will have more kinetic energy."

Answer: C

Explanation: if wrong let me know pls

In 3 to 5 sentences explain the differences between chemical and physical changes

Answers

Answer:

a physical change in a substance doesn't actually change what the substance is. it remains the same. in a chemical change where there is a chemical reaction, a new substance is formed and energy is either given off or absorbed.

Explanation:

Answer:

The difference between chemical and physical changes is that a chemical change happens whenever there is a change in the molecule of a substance. Chemical changes always make a new substance and could never go back to how it was before. In a chemical change, the energy causes the atoms to break free of their molecules and form different molecules.

A physical change never forms a new substance, for example, if you cut an apple in half it will still be an apple because it did not form a new substance or it does not have mold or anything on it that will not be able to change back to what it was before. The type of physical changes is texture, shape, temperature, and a change in the state of matter.

So the difference between them is that a chemical change can never go to what it was before but a physical change can.

Describe the overall pattern of change in average global temperatures from 1860 to 2000.

Answers

Answer: According to the graph, we can actually say that: The global surface temperature average was significantly lower during the period from 1860 to 2000.

What is temperature?

Temperature is actually known as the physical quantity which is usually used to express the degree of hotness and coldness of a matter. It is used to show the thermal energy that matter possesses.

We can see from the graph that the global surface temperature average was significantly lower during the period from 1860 to 2000.

Explanation:

The graph actually demonstrates that the average worldwide surface temperature was substantially lower between 1860 and 2000.

What is global temperature?

In reality, the temperature is a physical measurement that is typically used to represent how hot or cold a substance is. The thermal energy that matter possesses is demonstrated by using it.

The main cause of Earth's warming is the presence of additional greenhouse gases in our atmosphere. Methane and other greenhouse gases like carbon dioxide (CO2) trap heat from the Sun in the Earth's atmosphere. It is typical for our atmosphere to have certain greenhouse gases.

The graph shows that between 1860 and 2000, the average worldwide surface temperature was much lower.

Thus, the graph actually shows that between 1860 and 2000, the average global surface temperature was significantly lower.

To learn more about global temperature, refer to the link:

https://brainly.com/question/10283285

#SPJ2

How does the diaphragm remove air from the lungs?

When the diaphragm pulls downward, it increases the volume of the lungs, pushing air out.

When the diaphragm pulls downward, it decreases the volume of the lungs, pushing air out.

When the diaphragm pushes upward, it increases the volume of the lungs, pushing air out.

When the diaphragm pushes upward, it decreases the volume of the lungs, pushing air out.

Answers

Answer:

d) When the diaphragm pushes upward, it decreases the volume of the lungs, pushing air out.

Explanation:

the relaxed diaphragm muscle is dome-shaped, the contracted muscle is horizontal.

D: When the diaphragm pushes upward, it decreases the volume of the lungs, pushing air out.

This is because the relaxed diaphragm is an upwards dome shape, upon inhalation, the diaphragm contracts and flattens and the chest cavity enlarges. This contraction creates a vacuum, which pulls air into the lungs. Upon exhalation, the diaphragm once again relaxes and returns to its original domelike shape, and air is forced out of the lungs.

Waldo gets stopped by the police, and the police officer tells Waldo that she caught him on radar doing 50 miles per hour in a 40 miles per hour zone.
Waldo responds, " I was traveling 50 miles per hour. I sat at home for 1 hour and then drove for 1 hour before you stopped me. I traveled 50 miles total in that second hour. So, my speed was 25 miles per hour. That's well under the speed limit."
Waldo is wrong, per speeding laws, and does receive a speeding ticket. Explain how Waldo came up with a speed of 25 miles per hour in multiple sentences.

Answers

Answer:

He calculated his average speed.

Explanation:

Waldo calculated an average of his speed in 2 hours rather than his speed whilst driving which means instead of doing 50/1 hour = 50 mph, he did 50/2hours which is how he got 25 mph. Hope this helps!

What type of machine converts electrical energy to mechanical energy using magnetism?
A. boiler
B. generator
C. motor
D. turbine

Answers

C. Motor electrical energy converted into mechanical energy
C, motor ,got it right

If 'P' represents white color flowers and 'p' represents purple color flowers, and you cross a PP plant with a pp plant, what will be the genotype of the offspring?

Answers

The genotype for all offspring will be Pp making the flower color white.

25 points. Pls, hurry, What happens to the energy of a wave if the amplitude of the wave is doubled?

Second question: How does the frequency of a wave relate to the energy of the wave?

Answers

The higher the amplitude, the more energy
The higher the frequency, the more energy

Quite simple really
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Do you think Romeo and Juliet is a play about hatred or love? Explain. Aqueous potassium chloride will react with which one of the following to form a precipitation reaction?copper (II) nitrate sodium chromateammonium phosphate lead (II) chlorate Round 0.293263 to the ten thousandths place Lauren bought 10 packs of dog toys. If there are 10 dog toys in each pack, how many packs of dog toys did Lauren buy? Mutations that prevent bcl2 family proteins bax and bak from interacting with the outer mitochondrial membrane would have which effect?. Which ruling by the U.S. Supreme Court in the 2000 presidential election resulted in a widely disputed election?A.) to stop a vote recount in FloridaB.) to allow candidates the use of personal campaign fundsC.) not to allow Florida's electoral votes to countD.) to change the number of electoral votes required to win Despite having asystem of government, China has aeconomy.a.capitalist / mixed-marketC. socialist / plannedb.communist / free-marketd. dictatorial commandPlease select the best answer from the choices providedO AO BO CoD PLEASE HELpfind the degree for the two points below using the circle The specific humidity of air changes when there is a change in:. Describe how one could experimentally determine whether a bacteriumwas a psychrophile or a mesophile. Jack bought five bracelets and one necklacefor $24. Jill bought six bracelets and fournecklaces for $54. Write an equation for eachperson. Use b to represent the number ofbracelets and n to represent the number ofnecklaces should Eisenhower have fought with the germans first why or why not? How did Franklin Delano Roosevelt expand the powers of the presidency?He was elected for more than one term.He made the decision to use nuclear weapons in World War II.He created new government relief programs that directly impacted the economy, put the government in charge of utilities, and created jobs.None of these choices are correct. How do you write 6 5/9 as a decimal? Which is one cause of bullying?being a victim of physical abusebeing well-connected to positive peerspracticing tolerance of othershaving access to electronic technology Some atoms come from the sugar Determine the most appropriate model for the data in the table.Please help 8 Select all of thecorrect forms of 806,510.800 + 6 + 500 + 10eight hundredsix thousand, five hundred ten800,000+ 6,000 + 500 + 10D eight hundred six, five tenE 80,000 + 6,000 + 500 + 10 Which detail reveals that there was a lot of lightning during the storm?A. You'd have a little glimpse of tree-tops a-plunging about away off yonder in the stormB. When it was just about the bluest and blackestFST! it was as bright as gloryC. You'd hear the thunder let go with an awful crash, and then go rumbling, grumbling, tumblingD. dark as sin again in a second, and now you'd hear the thunder let go with an awful crash A password contains exactly 7 letters. How many passwords are possible if letters cannot be used more than once? A. 8,031,810,176 B. 3,315,312,000 C. 823,543 D.657,800