It is often said that people should be rewarded for doing a given job in proportion to the effort it costs them to do it. However, a little reflection will show that this is, in fact, a very bad idea, since it would mean that those people with the least skill or natural aptitude for a particular task would be the ones given the most incentive to do it.
Which one of the following argumentative strategies is used above?
(A) stating a general principle and then presenting reasons in favor of adopting it
(B) providing evidence that where the principle under discussion has been adopted, the results usually have been undesirable
(C) demonstrating that a consequence that had been assumed to follow from the principle under consideration need not follow from it
(D) attempting to undermine a general principle by arguing that undesirable consequences would follow from it
(E) showing that, in practice, the principle under consideration could not be uniformly applied

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

D). Attempting to undermine a general principle by arguing that undesirable consequences would follow from it.

Explanation:

The given argument employs the 'attempt to undercut a general principle by questioning the undesirable repercussions it would follow' as the argumentative strategy. The reflection upon consequences associated with the principle of 'rewarding people in proportion their effort' by stating that 'people having the least skill or natural aptitude for a particular job would be the ones given the most incentive to do it' helps in convincing the audience logically about another view of this principle and win the argument. Thus, option D is the correct answer.


Related Questions

As a general rule, labeling requirements and enforcement tends to be more stringent in ________ countries than in ________ countries.
a. Older; younger
b. Larger; smaller
c. Economically developed; economically developing
d. Smaller; larger

Answers

Answer: c. Economically developed; economically developing

Explanation:

Economies that are doing fine in the society are giving a different measurement in requirements and enforcement than economies that are still finding their feet to get a stand. Policies that are used for economies doing well or improving are definitely different from that which is used for those still struggling.

Rhoda is a first-time homebuyer. She has applied for a VA loan to buy a house from Phyllis. When the CRV values the home at less than the sale price, Phyllis refuses to come down on the sales price, so Rhoda must either ______ or find a different home to buy.

Answers

Answer:

Pay the difference between CRV and sales price in cash.

Explanation:

Veterans Administration(VA) loan is simply a mortgage type in which one promise to repay the lender as issued by the Department of Veterans Administration (VA) as it does not need one to have a down payment or a private mortgage insurance. Meanwhile, it's benefits can be reused. VA

Loan is usually gotten through a private lender and the VA guarantees it.

When acquiring this type of loan, deposit (upfront) one-time payment is made which is usually rated by the amount of loan and your service history e.t.c.

CVR is known as contingent value right. It's value centers on some future event. Mostly if event occurs by a specified date, then the CVR distributes a pre-stated payout which is always in cash.

Logitech - G PRO Wireless Optical Gaming Mouse with RGB Lighting

Answers

Answer:

I have that mouse!

Explanation:

Nice mouse dude! Cool

Your psychology professor is conducting research and desperately needs more participants because the existing subjects keep running from the building screaming! She tells the class that everyone must be a subject to get a grade in the class and that there are no exceptions. In terms of ethical treatment of research subjects, her policy would

Answers

Answer:

be in violation with informed consent concept of volunteerism

Explanation:

Your professor will be in violation with informed consent concept of volunteerism. This is because informed concept of volunteerism deals with the idea that volunteers or participants of a study or research must be informed of pretty much everything about the study and how it relates to the participants.

They also have right to withdraw their participation upon hearing the given terms, thus since here students do not know much about the study and are required to participate for a grade it violates their fundamental right which produces the violation.

Little Taylor wants to be a scientist when she grows up. However, when she told her junior high school guidance counselor about this goal, he discouraged her from pursuing science, saying, "Girls aren't logical." The counselor's statement is an example of:

Answers

Answer: A Gender Stereotype

The counselor's statement is an example of gender stereotypes.

What is a gender stereotype?

The gender stereotype is a practice that refers to the ascribing individual men or women to specific attributes and characteristics.

Such characteristics lead them to diverse and disoriented behavior.

Some people think that women can't handle heavy and logical ways of doing things hence attaching stereotypical concepts to them.

Find out more information about the counselor's statement.

brainly.com/question/5020743.

Growing up, Noelia saw how her parents' jobs as seasonal farmworkers in California made it very difficult to get the medical care they needed when her father got injured or her mother got the flu. Now, as a researcher, she wants to understand and create solutions for poor and working-class people to get better healthcare in the United States. What perspective will be MOST important to her goal

Answers

Answer:

critical medical anthropology

Explanation:

The perspective MOST important to her goal is critical medical anthropology. Critical medical anthropology lays emphasis on how politics and economic powers take part in influencing welfare and sickness, and also how the world Human population experience health and illness. It states the importance of political and Economic compositions on the populace.

It gives an analysis of the effect of inequality and social hierarchy on individual and group health.

A cult has all of the following characteristics EXCEPT: isolation from the surrounding "evil" culture. distinctive rituals and beliefs that are related to its devotion to god or a person. the use of mind-altering drugs. a charismatic leader.

Answers

Answer:

A cult has all of the following characteristics except:

the use of mind-altering drugs.

Explanation:

A cult is usually defined as a group of people, typically living together, who share religious beliefs that are considered extreme or strange by society in general. Cults share characteristics. They have a charismatic leader, a person skilled at persuading and motivating the audience. They also tend to isolate themselves from society, since they regard others as the "surrounding" evil. Their rituals are distinctive, sometimes must be even kept secret. However, it is not a characteristic of cults to use mind-altering drugs.

What types of developmental activities are required in your community?​

Answers

Answer:

The four types are : Community engagement with a focus on community development or community building . Community participation in consultation and decision making . Community engagement that helps organisations and businesses to improve their service delivery or to achieve their goals .

hope this answer correct (^^)..

They are four types :
1) Community engagement with a focus on community development or community building
2)community participation in consultation and decision making
3)community engagement that helps organizations,business etc.
4)to improve their service delivery or to achieve their goals
***HOPE THIS HELP YOU ***

Based on your reading of this section of Article 3 of the U.S. Constitution, which of the cases listed below is not a case you would expect to be the responsibility of the federal courts?

"The judicial Power shall extend to all Cases, in Law and Equity, arising under this Constitution, the Laws of the United States, and Treaties made, or which shall be made, under their Authority;--to all Cases affecting Ambassadors, other public Ministers and Consuls;--to all Cases of admiralty and maritime Jurisdiction;--to Controversies to which the United States shall be a Party;--to Controversies between two or more States;-- between a State and Citizens of another State,--between Citizens of different States,--between Citizens of the same State claiming Lands under Grants of different States, and between a State, or the Citizens thereof, and foreign States, Citizens or Subjects."

A.Interstate commerce
B.Tax issues
C.Inheritance issues
D.Airline regulation

Answers

Answer:

the answer is B tax issues

Answer:

B.Tax issues

Explanation:

In three to four sentences, summarize the overall message within President Obama's speech.
Use what you have learned throughout the lesson to explain why it is important that citizens understand the government's budget.
President Obama is focusing on two main points in this speech: lowering the national debt and focusing spending, especially on education. Obama believes that investing in education for the future will help keep the US economy strong in the future. Citizens need to understand government spending because it affects their daily lives, from the taxes removed from their paychecks to the social needs of all citizens.
Which details did you include in your answer?
A) What Obama's fiscal goals are
B) Where Obama would like to focus spending
C) The reasons that citizens should understand the national budget

Answers

Answer:

B) Where Obama would like to focus spending

Match the correct situation to the correct drainage system.
Hemothorax with suction ordered
Pneumothorax Pneumohemothorax
Two-chamber water-seal drainage system.
Three-chamber water-seal drainage system.
Single-chamber water-seal drainage system.

Answers

Answer:

Following are the matching to this question can be defined as follows:

Explanation:

Many of the options were missing in this question. Its right choice may, therefore, be described as following:

1) Pneumothorax Single- It is the chamber of the water-seal drainage system.

2) Pneumohemothorax It is the two-chamber water seal drainage system, which has one water seal and one is the collection chamber.

3) Hemothorax with suction ordered is the three-chambered water seal system, which has one water seal chamber in which one is the suction and one drainage chamber.

Dr. Jones argues that adolescence is primarily a social invention rather than a biological or cognitive phenomenon. Her view that the broader environment influences our conception of adolescence is most in line with the:

Answers

Answer:

inventionist perspective.

Explanation:

The fundamental concept of the inventionist viewpoint is that the significance individuals obtain from and assign to their surrounding environment is a framework of society created by regular social interaction. It is one of the most significant subjects in the field of sociology, offering a crucial conceptual framework for much of the research carried out by sociologists. As per the question, Dr. Jones view that the broader environment influences our conception of adolescence reflects the inventionist perspective.

Mark conducts a study for his research methods class to determine if consuming caffeine causes people to perform better on cognitive tasks. In his study, he gives half of his participants a glass of water and half of his participants a glass of cola, and then has them attempt to solve 15 math problems. He finds that people who drink caffeine beforehand solve more math problems than those who drink water beforehand.

Mark decides to conduct a variation of the original study in which he measures participants' ability to solve verbal analogies as the cognitive task instead of measuring their ability to solve math problems. He finds that people who drink caffeine beforehand solve more verbal analogies than those who drink water beforehand, suggesting caffeine consumption causes improved cognitive performance. This study is known as a:


a. Statistical replication
b. Replication plus-extension (NOT ANSWER)
c. Conceptual replication
d. Direct replication

Answers

Answer:

C.

Explanation:

Conceptual Replication can be defined as a procedure of repeated experimenting with different methods. The researchers in this method of experimenting performs the experiment of the underlying hypothesis with different methods to know the reliabilty of the result.

In the given scenario, Mark has performed the experiment to determine if consuminh caffeine causes people to perform better on cognitive tasks but using different methods. The reliablity of hypothesis was checked by using different methods, first, Mark experimented on maths solving method then he performed the experiment of same hypothesis with different method of solving verbal analogies.

So, the correct answer is option C.

what kind of social behaviour does a child learn from home

Answers

Answer:

A child discipline , a child's character all depend in how the parents teach and behave. a child knows only what's its seen so social behaviours like speaking, manners, discipline, character all depends on the parents.

Hope it helps you...

Answer:

A child discipline , a child's character all depend in how the parents teach and behave. a child knows only what's its seen so social behaviours like speaking, manners, discipline, character all depends on the parents.

HOPE THIS HELPS PLSSS MARK AS BRAINLIEST AND THNXX :)

Mr. Sanchez invites professionals from the local engineering company to serve as after school mentors. These mentors not only provide academic help but also serve as positive role models. This is an example of:

Answers

Answer:

Observational learning.

Explanation:

Mr. Sanchez invites professionals from the local engineering company to serve as after school mentors. These mentors not only provide academic help but also serve as positive role models. This is an example of observational learning.

An observational learning can be defined as a learning process which typically involves individuals observing, or watching others and the retention of these informations for latter use.

It's one of the most effective modeling methods employed by organizations or people. The main aim of an observational learning is to have a group of people or person observe another individual's attitude, behavior, and emotional expressions for a positive replication.

Hence, the professionals or experts would act as a mentor to their protégé and by extension be a positive role models. Mr Sanchez using an observational method is keenly interested in developing the students in all ramifications (positive) as they learn and observe the professionals.

Professor Alan is studying the regions of the brain that are activated when his subjects view disturbing images from horror movies. In this situation, the professor is using the _____ approach in his study.

Answers

He is using the Biological approach due to studying the feelings and behaviors of a person

Max Weber regarded Christianity as a salvation religion in which human beings can be "saved" if they follow its moral tenets. According to him, eastern religions differ from Christianity in that they:

Answers

Answer:

tend to lack emotional dynamism and cultivate an attitude of passivity or acceptance.

Explanation:

Max weber is a theorist who views religion as a potential source of social transformation. He regarded Christianity as a salvation religion. Eastern religion differ from Christianity that they lack emotional dynamism. Max Weber believed that religion can be a source for social change. Religion includes beliefs, traditions, culture and practices that serve the need of society.

You are at a party with a very close group of friends, and you notice an acquaintance (a former coworker) at the same party. If the acquaintance becomes friends with your group of friends, the tie between you and your former coworker strengthens because

Answers

Answer:

it is now reinforced by the ties between your close group of friends.

Explanation:

If a person who was formerly an acquaintance becomes closer with your group friends, it is likely that you will end up become friends with that person, or at least, that you and that person will meet more often and perhaps get to know each other better.

This is because your close group of friends will start briging the former acquaintance to the new interactions.

Funder and Ozer (1983) examined the results of three classic social psychological studies. They converted the results to effect sizes and found that the effects were equivalent to correlations in the range of ________ (in absolute value).

Answers

Answer:

0.30 to 0.40

Explanation:

In the research study titled "Behavior as a function of the situation", in 1983, David Funder and Daniel Ozer, examined the results of three classic social psychological studies. They converted the results to effect sizes and found that the effects were equivalent to correlations in the range of 0.30 - 0.40.

According to them, the linear effects of incentive for counterattitudinal advocacy on attitude change, of degree of "hurry" and number of onlookers on bystander intervention, and of proximity of authority and "victim" on obedience average slightly less than 0.40.

Can someone pls help me?

Answers

Ya just let us know what ya need help with

Answer:

Of course! Just ask the question and we will do our best to help!

Explanation:

That's what we are on this site for :)

In two to three paragraphs, hypothesize about the effect the local topography had on the wars. In what ways did the Vietnamese adapt their fighting strategies to the physical geography of the region?

Answers

The correct answer to this open question is the following.

The effect the local topography had on the wars. The ways in which the Vietnamese adapted their fighting strategies to the physical geography of the region were determined in the result of the war. The terrain of the Vietnam Cong resulted in a key aspect that favored the war tactics against US troops. Geographical features were very complicated for the American troops to operate with success.

We are talking about the regions of the Red River Delta, the Mekong Delta, the Northern Highlands, the Coastal Lowlands, and the Annamite Mountain Range.

The Vietnamese troops knew the territory like the palm of their hand, and this gave them a huge advantage.  

 

The effect the local topography had on the wars. The ways in which the Vietnamese adapted their fighting strategies to the physical geography of the region were determined in the result of the war. The terrain of the Vietnam Cong resulted in a key aspect that favored the war tactics against US troops. Geographical features were very complicated for the American troops to operate with success.  

We are talking about the regions of the Red River Delta, the Mekong Delta, the Northern Highlands, the Coastal Lowlands, and the Annamite Mountain Range.  

The Vietnamese troops knew the territory like the palm of their hand, and this gave them a huge advantage.  

Makawee has recently given birth to her first child. She mentions that she often goes into her baby's bedroom to check if he is still breathing. Would this qualify as an obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD)?
A. As long as Makawee is not compelled to check on her baby and does not suffer from severe anxiety if she is unable to do so, then this is not an OCD.
B. If Makawee and her husband both carry out this behavior, then it would qualify as an OCD
C. If Makawee continues to carry out this behavior for more than 1 or 2 days this would qualify as an OCD
D.If Makawee enjoys frequently checking to see that her baby is breathing, then this would qualify as an OCD

Answers

Answer:

A. As long as Makawee is not compelled to check on her baby and does not suffer from severe anxiety if she is unable to do so, then this is not an OCD.

In her speech advocating volunteering, remarked, "By volunteering you get a chance to become more than a spectator in your city, you gain a sense of community spirit and start to see yourself as part of a community of neighbors and friends." Clarissa has made a motivational appeal based primarily on the need for Group of answer choices

Answers

Answer:

belonging

Explanation:

When people take part in volunteering or community leadership, it gives them encouragement , sense of belonging and connectedness because being an active participant in a socially connected network is essential for the wellbeing of people. One become an active member in the city when he volunteers hence gain a sense of community spirit .

By identifying oneself with one's community and then being socially connected to people generally, create social interaction which in turn heightens sense of belonging and then leads to providing emotional support to people for positive course of action.

Which country achieved its independence first?

Answers

Answer:

It is GHANA.

Explanation:

On 6th March 1957, GHANA became the first sub-Saharan African country to gain its independence from the EUROPEAN colonisation.

Your spouse withdraws attention from you each time you begin criticizing her cooking. Eventually, you stop criticizing your spouse’s cooking. The withdrawal of attention can be categorized as:

Answers

Answer:

The withdrawal of attention can be categorized as: punishment.

Explanation:

A punishment can be defined as a procedure to decrease the frequency of a behavior, it is a process in which a stimulus is given after the presentation of a behavior causing the decrease in the probability that it will occur again, that is, a punishment is everything that causes a behavior to stop being carried out or that leads to a decrease in the frequency of occurrence of said behavior.

how does finanical resources affect the development of a country​

Answers

Answer:

Financal resources is the key of factor in the development process. Lack of financial resources will be veru tough to make long-term vision,collect in a resources,deploy different human resources and create good co-ordination among the people whereas having enough process goes smoothly without any barier/obstacles.

Explanation:

Hope this helps

The protests of Homer Plessy, Linda Brown and Rosa Parks can best be described as: a. civil disobedience. b. illegal and violent demonstrations. c. legal non-violent demonstrations. d. none of the above.

Answers

a. Civil disobedience. In the specific case of Rosa Parks, the bus driver famously (or infamously) yelled that she “get to the back of the bus!” implying that she be seated farther to the segregated rear seats for African Americans, while Caucasians were allowed by free choice to sit in the preferred seats father forward. Hope that helps!

David has a habit of screaming, "You idiot, you always mess things up!" whenever his brother makes a mistake or does something he doesn't like. Which strategy for creating a supportive climate does David's outburst violate

Answers

Answer:

Describe your own feelings rather than evaluate others.

Explanation:

In simple word, David in the given case is not behaving genuinely and can be seen as an over dramatized individual with severe anger issues. He is lacking the ability to describe his emotions and feelings in a more sympathetic and humble way.

Rather than being rudely judgmental to others David should describe his own feelings that he does liked the act or mistake done by others.

What is the importance of pearl trading in UAE economic growth?

Answers

Answer:

it gies c

so ao much money to economic income

Answer: it was used to make necklace

The last thing Marguerite remembers is going to bed last night. She is recently awoken and found herself sitting in the back seat of her car, which is parked in the garage. She is worried because she doesn't exactly know how she got there. Based on this information, it would appear that Marguerite suffers from:

Answers

Answer:

somnambulism

Explanation:

Based on this information it would appear that Marguerite suffers from somnambulism. Somnambulism, also known as sleepwalking, is most common in children and they usually outgrow it by their teens. In a few cases adults can also suffer from somnambulism. This usually occurs one to two hours after falling asleep, in which the individual may get up and begin doing everyday activities, like going to the bathroom, making dinner, or even driving a car, even though they are technically asleep and unaware of what they are doing.

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Use 1-Butanol as the only organic compound, design a method to synthesize 5-Nonanone. You may use any other inorganic reagents. Any organic reagents have to be made from 1-butanol. Power Drive Corporation designs and produces a line of golf equipment and golf apparel. Power Drive has 100,000 shares of common stock outstanding as of the beginning of 2021. Power Drive has the following transactions affecting stockholders' equity in 2021. March 1 Issues 55,000 additional shares of $1 par value common stock for $52 per share. May 10 Purchases 5,000 shares of treasury stock for $55 per share. June 1 Declares a cash dividend of $1.50 per share to all stockholders of record on June 15. (Hint: Dividends are not paid on treasury stock.) July 1 Pays the cash dividend declared on June 1. October 21 Resells 2,500 shares of treasury stock purchased on May 10 for $60 per share.Required:Record each of these transactions. Which European country raised the biggest threat to Spanish dominance in the New world and why According to the map, the borders of the Mongol Empire following the death of Genghis Khan. During his lifetime, Genghis Khan was able to capture parts of and large areas in . The greatest extent of the Mongol Empire occurred in Find the force acting on it and the acceleration. 15 points. Will give brainliest! The functional residual Capacity is obtained by adding together which of the following respiratory volumes What does x equal in the equation 4x + (3) = 5x + 3? At work, Clarence is always pleasant and efficient and seems to get the job done with a minimum of fuss. At home, Clarence often seems to lose his temper over the least little thing. What do these two situations tell us about Clarence and his self-concept HELP JOHN CHEN I need help For the inequality y+4xx2+2, where is the graph shaded and is the curve solid or dotted? In the picture down below Let $f(x)=x+5$ and let $g(x)=x^2+1$. Let $p(x)=g(x)+f(x)$ and let $q(x)=g(x)-f(x)$. Find $p(x)\cdot q(x)$. which claim is an example of a controversial argument? A. Moving across the country can be both frightening and exciting B. Colleges put too much emphasis on standardized test scores C. Dogs and cats are two most popular pets in the United States D. Hawaii became a part of the United States on august 21, 1959 I dont understand why there is a fee. The first and last term of an AP are 1 and 121 respectively. If the sum of the series is 671,find a) the number of terms (n) in the AP b) the commondifference between them Please help mee What is the smallest positive integer whose proper divisors add up to more than the integer itself? 29. Which alcohol combines with carboxylic acid to produce the ester called ethyl butanoate?A) butan-2-olB) propan-1-olC) butan-1-olD) ethanol g When a 2.75g sample of liquid octane (C8H18) is burned in a bomb calorimeter, the temperature of the calorimeter rises from 22.0 C to 41.5 C. The heat capacity of the calorimeter, measured in a separate experiment, is 6.18 kJ/C. Determine the E for octane combustion in units of kJ/mol octane. Fredo has a coupon for $1.00 off the price of a loaf of bread at the grocery store.After he arrived at the store,he found out the bread had already been marked down $2.00.what is the total discount on the price of the bread. How did Theodore Roosevelt affect the progressive movement?(A) He weakened the progressive movement because he was unable to control the conservative wing of theRepublican party.(B) He weakened the progressive movement because he was a Republican.(C) He strengthened the progressive movement by making major changes that fit the progressive agenda.(D)He strengthened the progressive movement by ensuring that his presidency would be followed byanother progressive president, Woodrow Wilson.