Ionizing radiation is radiation of sufficient energy to produce charged atoms. All of these describe ionizing radiation. is radiation of sufficient energy to produce ions. is radiation of sufficient energy to remove electrons from atoms.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Is radiation of sufficient energy to produce ions.

Is radiation of sufficient energy to remove electrons from atoms.

Explanation:

Ionization radiation is a radiation that travels at a high speed, and possesses sufficient speed to knock electrons off of an atom or a molecule, ionizing the atom. Ionization radiation can be made of travelling subatomic particles, or an electromagnetic wave with high energy, usually the types found at the end of the electromagnetic spectrum. Some subatomic particles that produce ionization are alpha particle, beta particles, and neutron. The electromagnetic waves with ionization abilities includes Gamma rays. -rays, and high energy ultraviolet rays.


Related Questions

Confirm if this is correct or not. If it isn't correct, please correct it.

Answers

Answer:

d = 421.83 m

Explanation:

It is given that,

Height, h = 396.9 m

Horizontal speed, v = 46.87 m/s

We need to find the distance traveled by the ball horizontally. Let t is the time taken by the ball. Using second equation of motion for vertical direction. So,

[tex]396.9=0\times t+\dfrac{1}{2}\times 9.8 t^2\\\\t=9\ s[/tex]

Now d is the distance covered by the cannonball. So,

[tex]d=vt\\\\d=46.87\times 9\\\\d=421.83\ m[/tex]

Hence, this is the required solution.

pleasee help me helppppp

light travels from a region of air into a region of air making an angel of incidence of 60 degree which of the following best describes the path of the light as it moves into the air

a)the light will bend toward normal

b)the light will bend away from the normal

c) the light will continue without bending

d)the light will move in some manner not determined by the information here ​

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

If the light is pointing down ,and then hits a surface of a 60 degree angle, then the direction will be away from the light since the light is touching a surface that is flat of a 60 degree angle then it will reflect off of it Perpendicular.

Question 1 of 10
What is a neutron
A. A particle inside the nucleus that has no charge
B. A positive particle inside the nucleus
O C. A negative particle outside the nucleus
O D. A negative particle inside the nucleus​

Answers

Answer:

The neutron is a subatomic particle, symbol 

n

 or 

n0

, with no electric charge and a mass slightly greater than that of a proton. Protons and neutrons constitute the nuclei of atoms. Since protons and neutrons behave similarly within the nucleus, and each has a mass of approximately one atomic mass unit, they are both referred to as nucleons.[6] Their properties and interactions are described by nuclear physics.

Explanation:

pls mark me as BRAINLIEST

The mass density of a certain planet is uniform throughout the volume of the planet. If r is the distance from the center of the planet to a point mass inside the planet, the gravitational force on the mass is

Answers

Answer:

F= GMm/r^2

Explanation:

According to newtons formula for gravitation,

F= GMm/r^2

Suppose you are testing a new amusement park roller coaster with an empty car with a mass of 100 kg. One part of the track is a vertical loop with a radius of 12.0 m. At the bottom of the loop (point A), the car has a speed of 25.0 m/s and at the top of the loop (point B), it has a speed of 8.00 m/s. As the car rolls from point A to point B, how much work is done by friction? Use 9.81 m/s2 for the acceleration due to gravity.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Gain  of kinetic energy + work done by friction = loss of potential energy

= 1 / 2 m ( 25² - 8² ) + work done by friction = m x 9.8 x ( 12 + 12 )

= .5 x 100 x ( 625 - 64 ) + work done by friction = 100 x 9.8 x 24

28050 + work done by friction = 23520

work done by friction = -4530 J

To pull a box up a rough slope,the force required will be least when it is applied :
a) horizontaly
b) vertically
c) perpendicular to the plane
d) parallel to the plane

Answers

Answer:

The correct option is;

d) Parallel to the plane

Explanation:

The forces acting on the box of mass, m are;

Weight of the box acting an angle, θ, equal to the inclination of the plane to the perpendicular of the plane

Weight of the box acting along the plane = m×g×sin(θ)

The force of friction along the plane = μ×m×g×cos(θ)

The total force acting downward along the plane [tex]F_{down}[/tex], = m×g×sin(θ) + μ×m×g×cos(θ)

The Force needed to pull the box up along the plane F = The total force acting downward along the plane

F = m×g×sin(θ) + μ×m×g×cos(θ) = m×g×(sin(θ) + μ×cos(θ))

When the force, Fₐ is applied vertically, the force acting along the plane = Fₐ×cos(θ)

When the force is applied perpendicular, the force acting along the plane = Fₐ×sin(θ)

When the force is applied horizontally, the force acting along the plane = Fₐ×cos(θ)

When the force is applied parallel to the plane, the force acting along the plane = Fₐ

Therefore, since Fₐ > Fₐ×cos(θ) and Fₐ > Fₐ×sin(θ), for acute angles, we have that the least force is required when the force is acting parallel to the plane.

Some students set up a circuit and decided to measure the voltage at different points around
the circuit. (Assume all the resistance are the same.)
What was the voltage reading shown on Voltmeter 1,2 and 3? If you know the answer please explain bc I have no idea :)

Answers

Answer:

 V₁ = 6 V ,  V₂ = V₃ = 3 V

Explanation:

To solve this circuit we must remember that there are two fundamental types of construction in series and parallel.

* a serial circuit there is only one path for current

in this circuit the constant current in the entire circuit and the voltage is the sum of the voltage of each term

* Parallel circuit in this there are two or more paths for the current

in this circuit the voltage is constant and the east is divided between each branch

with these principles let's analyze the proposed circuit

The DC battery is in parallel with resistor R1 and the equivalent of the other branch,

as in a parallel circuit the voltage is constant

               V₁ = 6 V

in the other branch (23) it forms a series construction, where the current is constant

               6 = iR₂ + iR₃

as they indicate that each resistance has the same value

              6 = 2 iR

              V = V₂ = V₃ = 3 V

An alternating source drives a series RLC circuit with an emf amplitude of 6.34 V, at a phase angle of +32.6°. When the potential difference across the capacitor reaches its maximum positive value of +5.08 V, what is the potential difference across the inductor (sign included)?

Answers

Answer:

V=-8.35v

Explanation:

Pls see attached file

48 POINTS
If a transverse wave vibrates up and down three times each second, and the distance
between wave crests is 2 meters, what is the speed of the wave?
1.5 m/s
0.66 m/s
5 m/s
O 6 m/s

Answers

Answer:

6 m/s

Explanation:

s=2*3

=6

So, the speed of trqnsverse wave is 6 m/s.

Answer:

6 m/s

Explanation:

2 x 3=6

Suppose a current-carrying wire has a cross-sectional area that gradually becomes smaller along the wire, so that the wire has the shape of a very long,truncated cone. How does the drift speed vary along the wire?

Answers

Answer:

It slows down as the cross-section becomes smaller is the correct answer to this question.

Explanation:

That current is the same in all parts of the wire under steady-state conditions.Thus the velocity of drift is approximately equal to the cross‐sectional region.vd = I /nAq . As the cross-section gets smaller it accelerates.

Two kilograms of nitrogen (N2) at 25°C is contained in a 0.62 m3 rigid tank. This tank is connected by a valve to a 0.16 m3 rigid tank containing 0.8 kg of oxygen (O2) at 127°C. The valve is opened, and the gases are allowed to mix, achieving an equilibrium state at 87°C.
initial pressures of N2 is 5.7293 bar and O2 is 5.2 bar.
the final pressure is 6.44 bar.
the magnitude of the heat transfer for the process is 162.8 kJ, and the direction of energy flow is going in.
What is the entropy change for the mixing process, in kJ/K?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

For entropy change the formula is

ΔS = ΔQ / T

ΔQ = Δ H

ΔS = Δ H / T

Given

Δ H = + 162.8 kJ

We can take equilibrium temperature as average temperature of the whole process

So, T = 273 + 87 = 360 K

ΔS = Δ H / T

=  162.8 kJ  / 360

= +  0.508 kJ / K .

When the magnitude of the heat transfer for the process is 162.8 kJ, Then the entropy change for the mixing process, in kJ/K is = + 0.508 kJ / K

What is Entropy change?

For The entropy change, the formula is

Then ΔS = ΔQ / T

After that ΔQ = Δ H

Then ΔS = Δ H / T

Given as per question are:

Then Δ H = + 162.8 kJ

Now We can take equilibrium temperature as average temperature of the whole process are:

So, T is = 273 + 87 = 360 K

Then ΔS = Δ H / T

After that = 162.8 kJ / 360

Therefore, = + 0.508 kJ / K.

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Which of the following is a TRUE
statement about states of matter?
A. Most matter on Earth exists as a solid, liquid, or gas.
B. Plasma, the fourth state of matter, is abundant on Earth.
C. Matter never changes from a solid to a liquid or a gas.
D. Most matter in the universe is liquid.

Answers

The statement that is the most true regarding the states of matter is the first statement.

A. Most matter on Earth exists as a solid, liquid, or gas.

This is correct since most of the matter on Earth exists in those 3 states, meanwhile plasma is not a state that most of matter on earth is found in since it is mostly associated to stars and the external galactic regions.

Therefore, B is incorrect.

C is false, since almost of all of the matter on earth can transform and change through each of the 3 states of matter, solid, liquid, and gas.

D is false since most of the matter in universe is actually made out of plasma instead of a liquid. In fact, over 99% of the known universe's matter is said to consist of plasma.

Matter can be defined as the material substance which constitutes the observable nature. Most matter on Earth exists as a solid, liquid, or gas. Plasma is also the state of matter found in daily life. The correct option is A.

What are states of matter?

All the materials which we see in our daily lives are made up of matter. Matter can be classified into different states such as solid, liquid and gas based on the intermolecular forces and the arrangement of particles. All the three states of matter can be converted from one form to another.

The molecules of solid are tightly packed and they have strong intermolecular forces which also has a definite shape and volume. The liquids have weak intermolecular forces than the solids and it acquire the shape of the vessel.

The intermolecular forces in gases are negligible and they do not have any fixed shape or volume.

Thus the correct option is A.

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A loudspeaker at the origin emits a 130 Hz tone on a day when the speed of sound is 340 m/s. The phase difference between two points on the x-axis is 5.6 rad.What is the distance between these two points

Answers

Answer:

distance between two points having phase difference 5.6 rad is

Φ = 2.33 m

Explanation:

given

frequency, f = 130Hz

speed of sound in air, v = 340m/s

distance between two crust or through with phase difference 2[tex]\pi[/tex] = λ (wavelength)

phase difference = 5.6 rad

note: distance between two points having a phase difference = [tex]\frac{ \lambda }{2\pi }[/tex]

∴ distance between two points having phase difference of 5.6 rad is = [tex]\frac{ \lambda }{2\pi }[/tex] ×5.6

Recall

v = f × λ

speed = frequency × wavelength

wavelength = speed/frequency

λ  = v/f

λ  = 340/130 = 2.615 m

∴ distance between two points having phase difference 5.6 rad is = [tex]\frac{ 2.615 }{2\pi }[/tex] ×5.6 = 2.33 m

which of the following best describes the function of a generator?

Answers

[tex]\mathfrak{\huge{\pink{\underline{\underline{AnSwEr:-}}}}}[/tex]

Actually Welcome to the Concept of the Mechanics.

So basically here, we know the fact that,

A Generator is opposite of the motor that Converts the Mechanical Energy to Electrical Energy.

C. Concerts Mechanical Energy to Electrical Energy.

Increase in Space Suit Pressure 0.0/3.0 points (graded) If the pressure in a space suit increases, how will each of the following be affected? Flexilibity will: Increase Decrease Stay the same unanswered The required pre-breathe time will: Increase Decrease Stay the same unanswered The mass of the suit will: Increase Decrease Stay the same

Answers

Answer:

Flexibility Increases

Pre-breathe time decreases

Mass of suit decreases.

Explanation:

Spacesuits are designed for space shuttles when a person goes to explore the galaxy. The spacesuits shuttle era are pressurized at 4.3 pounds per inch. The gas in the suit is 100% of oxygen and there is more oxygen to breathe when the altitude of 10,000 is reached. This will decrease the breathing time and mass of suit.

You can chew through very tough objects with your incisors because they exert a large force on the small area of a pointed tooth. What pressure in Pa can you create by exerting a force of 360 N with your tooth on an area of 1.08 mm2

Answers

Answer:

3.33×10⁸ Pa

Explanation:

Pressure: This can be defined as the force acting normally (perpendicular) per unit area. The S.I unit of force is N/m² or Pa.

P = F/A.................. Equation 1

Where F = force created with the tooth, A = Area.

Given: F = 360 N, A = 1.08 mm² = 1.08/1000000 = 1.08×10⁻⁶m.

Substitute this values into equation 1

P = 360/1.08×10⁻⁶

P = 3.33×10⁸ Pa.

Hence the pressure created = 3.33×10⁸ Pa

A ball is dropped from a height of 20m. If its velocity increases uniformly at the rate 10m/s2 with what velocity and after what time will it strike the ground?

Answers

Answer: 2 seconds

Explanation:

Since I've only memorized a couple of formulas for these things, I need to do the time first:

I'll use the formula  Distance = (1/2) (acceleration) (time)²

20 m = (1/2) (10 m/s²) (time)²

Time² = (20 m) / (5 m/s²)

Time² = 4 sec²

Time = 2 seconds

Now ...

-- When the ball hits the ground, it has been falling for 2 seconds.

-- Its acceleration has caused its speed to increase by 10 m/s every second.

-- So after 2 seconds, its speed has grown to (2 s) (10 m/s²) = 20 m/s .


1600cm of fresh water of density 1g/cm are mixed with 1200 cm of sea water of
density 1.2g/cm'. Determine the density of the mixture..

Answers

Answer:

[tex]\boxed{\mathrm{Density = 1.1 \ g/cm^3}}[/tex]

Explanation:

Volume of fresh water:

Volume = Mass / Density

Volume = 1600/1

[tex]V_{1}[/tex] = 1600 cm³

Volume of sea water:

Volume = Mass / Density

Volume = 1200/1.2

Volume = 1000 cm³

So,

Total Volume when they are mixed = 1600+1000

Total Volume when they are mixed = 2600 cm³

And,

Total Mass when they are mixed = 1600+1200

Total Mass when they are mixed = 2800 g

Now, Measuring the density of the mixture:

Density = Mass / Volume

Density = 2800/2600

Density = 1.1 g/cm³

Answer:

[tex]\mathrm{1.086 \: g/cm^3 }[/tex]

Explanation:

Volume of fresh water ⇒ 1600 cm³

Density of fresh water ⇒ 1 g/cm³

Volume of sea water ⇒ 1200 cm³

Density of sea water ⇒ 1.2 g/cm³

[tex]density=\frac{mass}{volume}[/tex]

[tex]mass=density \times volume[/tex]

Calculate mass of fresh water.

[tex]m=1600 \times 1[/tex]

[tex]m=1600 \: g[/tex]

Calculate the mass of sea water.

[tex]m=1200 \times 1.2[/tex]

[tex]m=1440 \: g[/tex]

Find the density of the mixture.

[tex]density=\frac{mass}{volume}[/tex]

[tex]\rho = \frac{1600+1440}{1600 + 1200}[/tex]

[tex]\rho = \frac{3040}{2800}[/tex]

[tex]\rho= 1.0857...[/tex]

The length, breadth and height of a box is 2m, 3m and 1m respectively. What is its volume?

Answers

Answer:

6m^3

Explanation:

volume of box= length×breadth×height

= 2×3×1

=6m^3

Answer:

i n k ok

Explanation:

What is Cognitive Behavioural Therapy?

Answers

Answer:-

Cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) is a form of psychological treatment that has been demonstrated to be effective for a range of problems including depression, anxiety disorders, alcohol and drug use problems, marital problems, eating disorders and severe mental illness.  CBT leads to significant improvement in functioning and quality of life.

Hope this help :)

And can u give brainliest.

The goal of cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), a type of psychotherapy, is to alter unhelpful thought and behavior patterns.

What is Cognitive Behavioural Therapy?

Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) is a form of psychotherapy that focuses on changing negative patterns of thinking and behavior. It is a goal-oriented and structured therapy that aims to help individuals identify and modify their thoughts and behaviors that may be contributing to psychological distress.

CBT is based on the idea that the way people think about a situation affects how they feel and how they behave. In CBT, therapists work with clients to identify and challenge negative and irrational thoughts and beliefs, and replace them with more realistic and positive ones. This can lead to improved mood and behavior.

CBT is a collaborative therapy, where the therapist and client work together to set goals and develop strategies to achieve them. CBT typically involves a specific number of sessions, with the number and frequency of sessions varying depending on the individual's needs and goals.

CBT has been found to be effective in treating a wide range of mental health issues, including anxiety disorders, depression, post-traumatic stress disorder, obsessive-compulsive disorder, and eating disorders. It is often used in combination with other treatments, such as medication, and can also be adapted for use with children and adolescents.

Therefore, To change unhelpful thought and behavior patterns is the aim of cognitive behavior therapy (CBT), a type of psychotherapy.

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Four identical point charges (+6.0 nC) are placed at the corners of a rectangle which measures 6.0 m×8.0 m. If the electric potential is taken to be zero at infinity, what is the potential at the geometric center of this rectangle

Answers

Substitute the values

The electric potential at the geometric center of this rectangle is determined as 43.2 V.

Potential at the center of the rectangle

Potential at the center of the rectangle is calculated as follows;

Let the distance from each corner to the center = xLet the length = aLet the breadth = b

Distance from each corner to the center is calculated as follows;

[tex]x = \sqrt{(a/2)^2 + (b/2)^2}[/tex]

Potential due to four point charges is calculated

[tex]V = \frac{kq}{x} \\\\V =4 (\frac{kq}{x} )\\\\V = 4(\frac{kq}{\sqrt{(a/2)^2 + (b/2)^2} } )\\\\V = \frac{4 \times 9\times 10^{9}\times 6\times 10^{-9}}{\sqrt{(6/2)^2 + (8/2)^2} } \\\\V = \frac{4 \times 9\times 10^{9}\times 6\times 10^{-9}}{5} \\\\V = 43.2 \ Volts[/tex]

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A 1550 kg car is initially at rest on level ground when the engine does 450 000 J of work on it. If all of the work is converted into kinetic energy, what is the final speed of the car?

Answers

Answer:

24.1 m/s

Explanation:

Work = change in KE = [tex]KE_{f} - KE_{i}[/tex]

KE initial is 0 because the initial velocity is 0. Therefore, work is equal to final kinetic energy. With that:

[tex]W = KE_{f} = \frac{1}{2}mv_{f}^{2}[/tex]

With some algebraic manipulations,

[tex]v_{f} = \sqrt{\frac{2W}{m} } = \sqrt{\frac{2*450000 J}{1550 kg} } = 24.1 m/s[/tex]

Which of the following statements are true? (mark all that apply)
a) Light is a form of energy.
b) The rate of flow of energy is measured in Watts.
c) White light is made of all the colors of the rainbow and can be split to show them all including shades of gray all the way to black
d) Black is the absence of light.

Answers

Answer:

(a) and (b)

Explanation:

Energy is the capacity to do work, and exists in various forms. These forms can be converted one to another by the use of appropriate means. Some examples are sound, mechanical, solar, light, which causes the sensation of vision, etc. energy is measured in Joules (J).

The rate of transfer of energy is called power.

i.e Power = [tex]\frac{energy}{time}[/tex]

It is measured in Watts (W).

When a white light is disperses into its colors, gray and black are not part of the colors. And a black sometimes could be as a result of the absorption of all other colors of light.

Is it vaccum at a height of 75,000 ft?

Answers

Answer:

No. A vacuum does not exist at an altitude of 75,000 ft

Explanation:

There is naturally a decrease in air pressure as one goes higher into the atmosphere. However, vacuum conditions are not actually present within the atmosphere as there are still significant amounts of gases even at really high altitudes.

To prove this we know that planes cannot fly in a vacuum, because they need to burn air in order to gain propulsion from their engines.

One military plane - the SR-71 flew at about 90,000 feet.

This is a lot higher than 75,000 feet. For it to be able to at that altitude, it means that there was a significant quantity of air left even at 90,000 feet.

define motion also justify that rest and motion are related terms​

Answers

Answer;

Motion: A body is said to be in motion if it changes its position with respect to its surroundings.

Explanation:

Rest and motion are the relative terms because they depend on the observer's frame of reference. So if two different observers are not at rest with respect to each other, then they too get different results when they observe the motion or rest of a body .

one example for each. Rest: If a body does not change its position with respect to its surroundings, the body is said to be at rest. ... Motion: A body is said to be in motion if it changes its position with respect to its surroundings.

Complete all four parts. 15 points. Will give brainliest! Show work!

Answers

Answer:

A. 5.08 secs.

B. 10.16 secs.

C. 126.50 m.

D. 373.36 m

Explanation:

Data obtained from the question include the following:

Initial velocity (u) = 65 m/s

Angle of projection θ = 50°

A. Determination of the time taken to reach the peak.

Initial velocity (u) = 65 m/s

Angle of projection θ = 50°

Acceleration due to gravity (g) = 9.8 m/s²

Time (t) =.?

t = u•Sine θ/g

t = (65 × Sine 50) /9.8

t = 5.08 secs.

B. Determination of the total time spent by the ball in air.

Time (t) taken to reach the peak = 5.08 secs.

Total time (T) spent by the ball in air =?

T = 2t

T = 2 × 5.08

T = 10.16 secs

Therefore, the total time spent by the ball in air is 10.16 secs.

C. Determination of the maximum height.

Initial velocity (u) = 65 m/s

Angle of projection θ = 50°

Acceleration due to gravity (g) = 9.8 m/s²

Maximum height (H) =..?

H = u²•Sine² θ / 2g

H = 65² × (Sine 50)² / 2 × 9.8

H = 4225 × (Sine 50)² /19.6

H = 126.50 m

Therefore, the maximum height reached by the ball is 126.50 m.

D. Determination of the horizontal distance travelled by the ball.

Initial velocity (u) = 65 m/s

Angle of projection θ = 50°

Acceleration due to gravity (g) = 9.8 m/s²

Horizontal distance (R) =..?

R = u²•Sine 2θ / g

R = 65² × Sine (2×30) / 9.8

R = (4225 × Sine 60) / 9.8

R = 373.36 m

Therefore, the horizontal distance travelled by the ball is 373.36 m

On his fishing trip Justin rides in a boat 12 km south. The fish aren’t biting so they go 4 km west. They then follow a school of fish 1 km north. What distance did they cover? What was their displacement?

Answers

Answer:

I think the answer is 8km2

Answer:

Distance = 17km

Displacement = 12.6 km

Explanation:

south 12km

west 4km

north 1km

Total distance = 12 + 4 + 1 = 17km

Total displacement = in picture above.

A man wishes to lift a stone weighing 1440 N, using a first-class lever that measures 5 meters. What force should it perform if the fulcrum is 150 cm from the stone. *

Answers

Answer:

3360 N

Explanation:

In a first-class lever, the effort force and load force are on opposite sides of the fulcrum.

The lever is 5 m long.  The load force is 1.50 m from the fulcrum, so the effort force must be 3.50 m from the fulcrum.

The torques are equal:

Fr = Fr

(1440 N) (3.5 m) = F (1.5 m)

F = 3360 N

What is difference between gravity and gravitational force

Answers

gravity means that is not a force but the gravitational force is a force

For example we call the earth has a gravitational force but on moon we say that it doesn't have gravity

Answer:

Gravity is the Earth’s pull on a body, lying on near the surface of the Earth.

Gravitational force is the force of attraction acting between any two bodies.

A submarine is 58.8 m from a whale. The sub sends out a sonar ping to locate the whale. The speed of sound underwater is 1520 m/s. How much time does it take for the sound wave to travel to the whale and back? (Unit = s)

Answers

Answer:

0.08

Explanation:

this problem assume that both of whale and submarine are in rest position or in constant linier motion in same direction and same speed.

The sound will travel from Submarine to the whale and back again to submarine. so the time will be like this

t = 2d/v

t = 2*58.8/1520

t = 117.6/1520

t = 0.077368 s

t ≈ 0.08 s (less then 1 s)

Answer:

0.0774s

Explanation:

The formula to find the time of an echo is time = (2)(distance) / (velocity)

So plug in the numbers to the formula

(2)(58.8) / (1520)

= 0.0774s

Other Questions
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