Instructions: Punishment and the Death Penalty
For this assignment, you will research a recent article that contains facts about the Death Penalty. PLEASE HELP ME WRITE three paragraphs in total of 450 words as follows
And provide the LINK where researched information please:

Article Summary (150 words minimum)
Research a reliable article published within the last six months (if possible) that contains facts about capital punishment, for example, cost, bias, deterrence, innocent people on death row, etc. Be sure to review the Research Help materials. Summarize the article; use your own words and discuss the facts you found. Do not use quotations. Paraphrase the information, and provide in-text citation(s) with the page number(s), where appropriate. Include a link to the article.

Compare/Contrast (150 words minimum)
Compare and contrast the article with the Ethics textbook chapter. Be specific. Does the chapter agree/disagree, etc. How is the information in the article similar and/or different from what is presented in the Ethics textbook chapter? Use your own words. Do not use quotations. Paraphrase the information, and provide an in-text citation(s) with the page number(s), where appropriate.

Reaction (150 words minimum)
Share your reaction to the article. What was something that surprised you, or that you found interesting? How do you feel about the situation? Is there something you agree with, or something that should have been handled differently? If you disagree with the system, what can you do in an attempt to change it?

Yes the development of the nuclear weapons necessary to compete during the Cold War

The development of nuclear weapons played a significant role in the Cold War. At the end of World War II, the United States and the Soviet Union emerged as superpowers, and tensions quickly arose between them. Both sides sought to gain an advantage in terms of military might, and the development of nuclear weapons became a critical aspect of this competition.

The United States was the first country to develop nuclear weapons and used them against Japan at the end of World War II. This act showed the world the destructive power of these weapons and gave the United States an advantage in terms of military might. However, the Soviet Union quickly began its own nuclear weapons program, and by the early 1950s, it had developed its own atomic bomb.

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Answer:

if you are talking about the Cold war then Great Britain and France received the most aid during that time.

Option (C), In a criminal trial, the jury must deliberate before deciding whether the prosecution has presented sufficient evidence to convict the defendant.

Upon hearing the instructions, the jury goes into the jury room to consider the case before making a judgment. The jury only deliberates on testimony and evidence in the jury chamber, and at that time, and there, and only then.

The jury's job is to decide, based on the available evidence, whether a defendant is guilty or not of the crime of which he or she is charged. The jury's decision may be based only upon the evidence presented in court and the judge's directions.

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According to William Cronon, the amount of land within new English colonial towns allocated to each individual was based on their rank in the Puritan community. Lower-ranking individuals received less land while those of higher rank, such as church elders and wealthy merchants, were granted more.

1. During the New England colonial period, land in towns was allocated to individuals according to their rank in the Puritan community.

2. Lower-ranking individuals such as farmers and laborers received less land.

3. Higher-ranking individuals such as church elders and wealthy merchants were granted more land.

The English colonial towns of New England followed a social hierarchy that dictated the amount of land each individual was granted. This was in line with the Puritan values of the era, where the wealthy and those of high social standing were given more land. Those with lower rank in the community were given less land.

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The Declaration of Independence, which officially broke all political ties between the American colonies and Great Britain, set forth the ideas and principles behind a just and fair government.

It marked an official step taken by the American colonies toward independence from British rule under the monarchy of King George III.

Christianity's appeal to the people of the Roman Empire was its promise of eternal life, its moral code, and its focus on communal gatherings.

1. Christianity promised eternal life, which appealed to the people of the Roman Empire.

2. Christianity focused on an ethical and moral code, which attracted people to its teachings.

3. Christianity held communal gatherings which offered a sense of community and unity.

These three elements provided people with a sense of hope, purpose, and community, making it an attractive choice for many.

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Answers:

Thomas Jefferson (Democratic-Republican) defeated John Adams (Federalist) in the presidential election of 1800 by an electoral vote of seventy-three to sixty-five.

Explanation:

Note, the expression 'person' is basically used to describe a human being, characterized by their physical and mental attributes, including their achievements in life.

Life achievement often refers to the accomplishments or successes that an individual has attained over the course of their life.

The following is a matching of the persons mentioned to the correct description.

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Answer:

the answer is (A.) among Russia, Britain, and the shah of Persia

Explanation:

Answer:

Persia was divided into three zones and four parts in 1907. one part in the North of Russia. two parts which were smaller than the first, and a part in the South of Britain.

Thomas Newcomen's invention of the steam engine in 1712 was a significant breakthrough in the field of mechanical engineering.

This early steam engine, known as the Newcomen Atmospheric Engine, was designed to pump water out of mines, allowing for deeper mining and increased production of valuable minerals.

1. A boiler heated water to produce steam, which was then channeled into a large cylinder.
2. The steam in the cylinder pushed up a piston, creating a vacuum inside the cylinder.
3. Atmospheric pressure then pushed the piston back down, and this movement was transferred to a beam connected to a pump at the bottom of the mine.
4. As the piston moved up and down, it operated the pump, which removed water from the mine.
5. To improve efficiency, a valve was opened to allow cold water to enter the cylinder, condensing the steam and further increasing the vacuum, making it easier for the atmospheric pressure to push the piston down.

Overall, Thomas Newcomen's 1712 steam engine revolutionized mining and laid the groundwork for further advancements in steam-powered technology.

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The communist manifesto, written by Karl Marx and Friedrich Engels, proposed the idea that power should be given to those who own the means of production. The profits from industrialization should be shared by the working class.

The Communist Manifesto is a treatise on socialism, which was published by Karl Marx and Friedrich Engels in 1848. It lays out a socialist vision of society in which the means of production are controlled by the people who work with them.

It was written during a time when the capitalist system was in crisis, and many workers were struggling to make ends meet. The Communist Manifesto argued that capitalism was inherently unjust because it allowed a small group of people to control the means of production and the wealth that flowed from it.

The manifesto proposed that the solution to this problem was to abolish private ownership of the means of production and to replace it with a system of collective ownership. This would allow workers to control their own labor and to receive the full value of their work.

The Communist Manifesto also argued that a revolution was necessary to bring about this change. The working class would need to rise up against the capitalist class and seize power. The manifesto called on workers to unite across national boundaries and to overthrow the capitalist system.

The Communist Manifesto had a profound impact on the world. It inspired a generation of socialists and led to the creation of many socialist and communist parties around the world. Its ideas continue to influence political thought and debate to this day.

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There were a few reasons why Hitler could use his option to increase Nazi influence in Germany.

Several important aspects include:monetary difficulties: People in Germany were frantic for change because of the country's severe financial problems, which included a high rate of joblessness and expansion.

Propaganda: Through propaganda, the Nazis and Hitler were skilled at manipulating people's prejudices and fears.

Propaganda is the dissemination and promotion of information, ideas, or opinions with the goal of influencing people's beliefs, attitudes, or actions. It may be spread through political campaigns, advertising, or the media, and it frequently aims to advance a specific agenda or ideology or influence public opinion. Speeches, images, slogans, videos, persuasive speeches, and other forms of propaganda abound.

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Answer:

Napoleon Bonaparte granted rights to the Jewish population for several reasons, including political, strategic, and personal motivations.

Firstly, Napoleon saw the Jewish population as a potentially useful ally in his political and military ambitions. He believed that by granting them rights, he could gain their support and loyalty, which would strengthen his position as ruler of France.

Secondly, Napoleon was also motivated by strategic considerations. He saw that the Jewish people were spread across Europe, and granting them rights in France could help him gain influence and support in other countries where Jews lived.

Thirdly, Napoleon was known for his belief in the principles of the Enlightenment, which emphasized individual rights and liberties. He saw the Jews as a group that had long been marginalized and oppressed, and he wanted to remedy this situation by granting them legal equality and protection.

Finally, it is worth noting that Napoleon's decision to grant rights to the Jewish population was not entirely altruistic. He also saw it as a way to promote his own legacy and reputation, and to demonstrate to the rest of Europe that France was a progressive and enlightened nation.

Stonehenge was constructed as a burial ground according to the most recent discoveries. It is believed to have been erected during the Neolithic period, with construction beginning around 3100 BC.

Stonehenge is composed of several concentric stone circles with various monoliths that were arranged in a certain pattern.

The stones used in the construction of Stonehenge are believed to have come from Wales, which is approximately 150 miles away.

The purpose of Stonehenge has been the subject of debate for centuries. However, recent research and discoveries suggest that Stonehenge was used as a burial ground and was constructed to honour the dead.

Archaeologists believe that the site was used as a funerary monument and may have been used as a place of worship and for rituals.

In addition to being a burial ground, it is also possible that Stonehenge was used as a sacrificial altar, a marketplace, and/or a royal residence. It is possible that Stonehenge was used for different purposes at different times.

For example, the site may have been used for ceremonies and rituals during the summer months, while it may have been used as a marketplace during the winter months.

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1. The Battle of Saratoga in 1777 was a significant victory for the American colonies in the Revolutionary War, as it demonstrated that the American forces were a formidable force.

2. The French Foreign Minister, Count de Vergennes, was unsure of whether to get involved in the Revolutionary War, due to the presence of Britain's powerful navy. However, the American victory at Saratoga provided evidence that the American colonies had a chance at winning the war, and therefore was a powerful incentive for Count de Vergennes to get involved.

3. Count de Vergennes responded to the American victory by providing expanded military assistance, including the supply of ships, guns, and soldiers. This provided an important boost to the American forces, and eventually led to the British surrender in 1781.

The American victory at the Battle of Saratoga was a pivotal moment in the Revolutionary War, as it provided the French Foreign Minister, Count de Vergennes, with evidence that the American forces had a chance of winning. Count de Vergennes responded to the victory by providing expanded military assistance, which helped the American colonies to ultimately win the Revolutionary War.

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The U.S. machine tool industry responded positively to the government's voluntary restrictions placed on machine tool imports in 1985.

The voluntary restrictions were part of an agreement reached between the U.S. and Japan called the Memorandum of Understanding (MOU) on Trade in Machine Tools. Under the MOU, Japan agreed to limit its exports of machine tools to the U.S. to a certain level, which was meant to address the trade imbalance between the two countries in the machine tool sector.

Overall, the voluntary restrictions on machine tool imports had a positive impact on the U.S. machine tool industry, helping to stabilize the market and promote innovation and competitiveness.

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Answer:

.

Explanation:

;

By agreeing to Hitler's demands, British and French leaders were practicing appeasement.

The practice of making concessions to a belligerent or hostile force in an effort to defuse a situation or preserve peace is referred to as appeasement. In the backdrop of the events that preceded World War II, the leaders of Britain and France were attempting to prevent a destructive war like World War I by caving in to Hitler's demands for land and power in Europe. They believed that by caving in to Hitler's demands, they could prevent a new conflict and keep peace in Europe. Yet, this strategy ultimately failed to restrain Hitler's belligerent behavior and aided in the start of World War Two.

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The correct response is C.

Fairly quickly after world war II,  the Soviet Union became an enemy of the united states and West became an ally.

Following the conclusion of World War II, the United States found a new rival for the title of top power in the form of the Soviet Union. A new type of conflict that was exacerbated by the threat of atomic weapons swiftly developed as tensions between the former allies increased, and it came to dominate world politics for the rest of the twentieth century.

Early in World War II, the Allies received military and lend-lease assistance. While not officially joining the war until December 1941, the United States started offering considerable military supplies and other support to the Allies as early as September 1940. Roosevelt unveiled a plan in December 1940 to a new policy effort whereby the US will lend Great Britain its military equipment instead of selling it to aid in the war against Germany. Payment for the goods would be delayed and may take whatever form that Roosevelt found acceptable.

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Answer:

the Soviet Union; West Germany

Explanation:

Brainliest please!

The attack on Pearl Harbor was a surprise attack by the Japanese against the United States, which forced the United States to enter World War II. President Roosevelt welcomed the news that Italy and Germany declared war on the United States, as it allowed the United States to further build a coalition against the Axis powers.

1. On December 7th, 1941, the Japanese launched a surprise attack on Pearl Harbor in Hawaii, leading to the United States' entry into World War II.

2. Italy and Germany declared war on the United States after the attack on Pearl Harbor, which President Roosevelt welcomed as it allowed the United States to build a coalition of countries against the Axis powers.

President Roosevelt welcomed the news that Italy and Germany declared war on the United States after the attack on Pearl Harbor, as it allowed the United States to further build a coalition against the Axis powers. This coalition would go on to defeat the Axis powers and bring an end to World War II.

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16. Hitler invaded and occupied the remainder of Czechoslovakia following his victory over the Sudetenland.

17. Churchill was enraged at British Prime Minister Chamberlain for his appeasement policy toward Hitler and Nazi Germany.

18. After he took control of Czechoslovakia, Hitler turned his attention to Poland, which he invaded in September 1939, which set off World War II.

19. During World War II, Nazi Germany employed the military tactic known as blitzkrieg.

20. Germany's invasion of Poland in September 1939 was the final straw that brought Britain back into the war.

21. Due to the English Channel's protection, Britain was difficult for Hitler to conquer, making it difficult for Germany to successfully launch an amphibious invasion.

22&23. Hitler used the Luftwaffe, or German air force, to launch bombing raids and attempt to gain air superiority over Britain in his attack on Britain.

24. During World War II, the largest battle ever fought took place over Stalingrad.

25. In June 1941, Hitler invaded the Soviet Union after failing to conquer Britain.

26. By effectively declaring economic war, FDR denied Japan access to oil, an essential resource for its industrial and military capabilities.

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Answer:

According to Document E, it can be inferred that the Lytton Commission viewed the military operations of the Japanese troops during the Manchurian Incident as not legitimate self-defense, and that the Chinese did not make any authorized or concerted attack on the Japanese forces at the time and place of the incident.

Explanation:

According to Document E, the Lytton Commission's attitude to the Manchurian Incident can be inferred as critical and skeptical of Japan's actions. The commission notes that Japan had a carefully prepared plan to meet the case of possible hostilities between themselves and the Chinese, implying that Japan may have been looking for an excuse to take military action. The commission also notes that the Chinese had no plan of attacking the Japanese troops or endangering the lives or property of Japanese nationals at the time of the incident, suggesting that Japan's military operations were not justified.

Furthermore, the commission states that the explosion on or near the railroad, which was the supposed reason for Japan's military action, did not in fact prevent the punctual arrival of the southbound train from Changchun and was not sufficient to justify military action. The commission goes on to say that the military operations of the Japanese troops during the night cannot be regarded as measures of legitimate self-defense, implying that Japan's actions were not justified.

Overall, the language used in Document E suggests that the Lytton Commission was critical of Japan's actions and skeptical of their justifications for military intervention in Manchuria.

The Concentric Zone Model, formulated in 1920, is an urban geography model which shows how land use is divided in a city. The outermost ring is often inhabited by commuters, and this has two advantages:

1. Accessibility: Commuters have easy access to transportation, such as public transit and highways, which allows them to reach their destinations quickly and efficiently.

2. Cost: Living in the outermost ring is usually more affordable than living closer to the city centre, allowing commuters to save money.

In addition to these two advantages, living in the outermost ring also offers commuters a quieter environment and an escape from the hustle and bustle of the city centre.

Furthermore, there are often parks and green spaces in the outermost ring, which can help commuters to feel relaxed and rejuvenated.

Overall, commuters living in the outermost ring of a city have access to transportation, affordability, peace, and nature.

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The emancipation of Russian serfs in 1861 was achieved for all the given reasons.

Serf emancipation in Russia was an important reform meant to solve the nation's socioeconomic and political issues. Tsar Alexander II, who recognised the need to modernise Russia and thought that the elimination of serfdom would assist achieve this aim, instituted the reform. The reform gave the serfs independence, enabling them to roam about freely, own property, and get married however they liked. The peasants were still subject to high taxes and had duties to their previous rulers, and they still had no political rights.

Additionally, because the peasants were allocated small, sometimes subpar pieces of land, the reform did not considerably enhance agricultural output. As there was rising unrest among the serfs and other groups in Russia, the reform was meant to prevent a revolution. But because the reform did not adequately address the underlying reasons for this unhappiness, unrest persisted in Russia. Serf emancipation was ultimately a big step forward, but it didn't totally solve all the problems Russia was suffering in the 19th century.

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There were several reasons why the Japanese chose to bomb American battleships and soldiers in the Pacific instead of American cities like San Francisco or Los Angeles. The bombing of Pearl Harbor is one of the most important reasons.

The Japanese did not think it was feasible to attack the mainland United States, so they decided to launch an attack on the Pacific Fleet, which they believed was the only force that could stop them from seizing the resources they required for their empire.

They wanted to ensure that they had an unrestricted supply of oil and other raw materials, which they could not get because of the U.S. embargo on Japan.

As a result, the Japanese decided that an attack on the Pacific Fleet would be a more practical course of action, as they would be able to catch the United States off guard and establish a more effective position in the Pacific. This would allow them to acquire the natural resources they required without any major interruptions or setbacks.

What were the reasons behind the Japanese's decision to bomb American battleships and soldiers in the Pacific instead of an American city like San Francisco or Los Angeles?

The Japanese did not believe that an attack on the United States mainland was feasible. As a result, they decided to attack the Pacific Fleet instead, which they believed was the only force that could stop them from seizing the resources they needed for their empire.

They required unrestricted access to oil and other raw materials that they could not obtain because of the U.S. embargo on Japan. Because of these reasons, the Japanese believed that an attack on the Pacific Fleet would be a more practical option, allowing them to catch the United States off guard and establish a more effective position in the Pacific.

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Trenches were constructed all across Western Front by the Triple Entente and the Triple Alliances to give cover while making it incredibly risky for the adversaries to assault the front line.

The trenches were constructed in a zigzag manner to minimise damage and casualties in the event of an attack. The trench building included using wood, tree poles, and sand bags to reinforce the walls (filled with clay). A group of troops known as engineers would frequently dig the trenches at night in order to finish them before the opposition attacked.

You want to restrict the enemy's range of fire and visibility if they breach your trench line. A bullet can only travel as far as the second bend in a zigzag trench. You are essentially alone in that small trench line segment and unable to observe what is happening elsewhere.

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The innovation pictured in the image is barbed wire. This innovation was important as it allowed for the management of livestock, which was essential for the development of the American West.

Innovation is the process of introducing new ideas, processes, products, or services that make a positive impact on our lives. It encompasses a range of activities such as creating new products, services, processes, and improving existing ones. Innovation involves the exploration of new ideas, experimentation, and the application of creative thinking to create something new and better. Innovation is the key to improving business performance, driving economic growth, and developing new solutions to societal challenges.

Barbed wire also helped to open up land for farming and ranching, which had a large impact on the closing of the American frontier.

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The ideas expressed in the passage most strongly influenced the United States foreign policy decision to create a multipolar world in the 1960s.

This decision was based on the idea that the international system should be composed of multiple states with balanced power, rather than having a single state hold the majority of power.

This idea of a multipolar world was seen as a way to reduce international tensions and promote peace and stability in the world.

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The ideas expressed in the passage most strongly influenced the United States' decision to open diplomatic relations with Cuba in the 1960s.

This was a major shift in policy from the prior decades of hostile relations between the two countries. The passage emphasized the importance of both countries having better understanding and cooperation, which likely served as a motivation for President John F. Kennedy's decision to open diplomatic relations with Cuba.

The passage also highlighted the benefits of two countries having normal relations, such as potential trade and cultural exchange opportunities. This further supports the notion that the ideas expressed in the passage helped to influence Kennedy's decision.

Ultimately, the decision to open diplomatic relations with Cuba in the 1960s was heavily influenced by the ideas expressed in the passage, which focused on the need for mutual understanding and the benefits of cooperative international relations.

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The policy of isolationism kept the United States out of the fighting during the first few years of World War II. The policy of appeasement prompted Britain and France to agree to Germany’s demand for Sudental in Czechoslovakia.

The correct answer for blank 1 is Isolationism, and for blank 2 is Appeasement.

Isolationism is a policy of remaining neutral and avoiding alliances or involvement in the affairs of other nations. This policy was followed by the United States in the early years of World War II before it eventually entered the war.

Appeasement is a policy of giving concessions or making compromises to avoid conflict. Britain and France followed the policy of appeasement towards Germany in the late 1930s, which led to their agreement to Germany's demand for Sudetenland in Czechoslovakia.

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The US Navy destroyed a large portion of the Japanese navy, thus eliminating the direct Japanese threat to the US mainland at the Battle of Midway.

The Battle of Midway was fought between the US and Japan in June 1942, and it is considered one of the most important naval battles of World War II. This battle was fought between June 4 and June 7, 1942, near Midway Atoll in the Pacific Ocean. The US Navy was able to defeat a larger Japanese fleet and sink four Japanese aircraft carriers, thereby turning the tide of the war in favor of the Allies.

This victory was a significant turning point in the Pacific War and marked the first major defeat of the Japanese Imperial Navy by the US Navy in World War II. It also removed the direct threat of the Japanese invasion of the US mainland.

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