in individuals with eating disorders, which brain structure is unusually small?

Answers

Answer 1

Although simple changes in hunger and eating behavior are connected with hypothalamic and brain stem injuries, more complicated syndromes, including eating disorder-specific psychopathology, are associated with right frontal and temporal lobe injury.

Eating disorders are significant conditions caused by repetitive eating practices that have a negative influence on your health, emotions, and capacity to perform in crucial areas of life. Anorexia nervosa, bulimia nervosa, and binge-eating disorder are the most common eating disorders.

Most eating disorders entail an excessive concern on weight, body shape, and food, which leads to harmful eating practices. These practices can have a substantial impact on your body's ability to obtain adequate nutrients. Eating disorders can be harmful to the heart, digestive system, bones, teeth, and mouth, as well as cause other problems.

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Related Questions

Which of the toxins responsible for the symptoms of whooping cough results from indirect action?

Answers

Pertussis toxin is the toxin responsible for the symptoms of whooping cough that results from indirect action.

It is produced by the bacterium Bordetella pertussis, which causes the respiratory infection known as whooping cough or pertussis. The pertussis toxin acts indirectly by inhibiting the function of the cells in the immune system, making it difficult for the body to fight the infection.

This results in the characteristic symptoms of whooping cough, which include severe coughing fits, difficulty breathing, and a "whooping" sound during inhalation. Pertussis toxin also contributes to the spread of the infection by damaging the cells lining the respiratory tract and causing inflammation. Vaccination against whooping cough is an effective way to prevent infection with Bordetella pertussis and the associated symptoms.

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how should food workers protect food from contamination

Answers

Wash hands and surfaces often.

Wash hands with soap and hot water before and after handling food, and after using the bathroom, changing diapers or handling pets.

Use hot, soapy water and paper towels or clean cloths to wipe up kitchen surfaces or spills.

how might a fitness program to improve muscular strength differ from one to improve flexibility?

Answers

A fitness program to improve muscular strength and one to improve flexibility would differ in several ways, including: Types of exercises, Repetitions and sets, Repetitions and sets.

Types of exercises: A program designed to improve muscular strength would typically include resistance training exercises, such as weight lifting or bodyweight exercises, that target specific muscle groups. In contrast, a program to improve flexibility would typically involve stretching exercises, such as static or dynamic stretching, that focus on lengthening and loosening the muscles.

Repetitions and sets: A program to improve muscular strength typically involves fewer repetitions of exercises with heavier weights, while a program to improve flexibility involves holding stretches for longer periods of time with fewer repetitions.

Rest periods: A program to improve muscular strength typically includes longer rest periods between sets and exercises, whereas a program to improve flexibility typically involves shorter rest periods or no rest at all between stretches.

Frequency: A program to improve muscular strength may involve training specific muscle groups 2-3 times per week, while a program to improve flexibility may involve stretching daily or multiple times per day.

Intensity: A program to improve muscular strength typically involves higher-intensity exercises, while a program to improve flexibility may involve lower-intensity exercises that are held for longer periods of time.

Progression: A program to improve muscular strength may involve gradually increasing the weight or resistance used over time, while a program to improve flexibility may involve gradually increasing the duration or intensity of stretches over time.

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what did the NCAA rules committee do in 1985 and what was the result?

Answers

From 8 teams in 1939 to 64 teams in 1985, the tournament field size rose gradually.

What are the NCAA's regulations?Rick Barnes Is Appointed As The Next NCAA Rules Committee Chair, With A Focus On Flopping. Through a member-led governance framework, the NCAA's sports regulations are created. Members of the NCAA introduce and vote on proposed legislation via this network of committees presided over by college and university presidents, athletic directors, and student-athletes. Representatives from Yale, Columbia, Princeton, and Rutgers gathered on October 20, 1873, at the Fifth Avenue Hotel in New York City, to formalize the first set of intercollegiate football regulations.The presidents and chancellors of each division, along with two independent members, make up the majority of the Board of Governors, the NCAA's highest governing body.

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The phenomenon of pressure waves emanating from the bullet, causing damage remote from its path, is known as:
A. capitation.
B. cavitation.
C. congruent.
D. conversion.

Answers

The phenomenon of pressure waves emanating from the bullet, causing damage remote from its path, is known as cavitation. So the correct answer is option B.

Cavitation is a process that occurs when gas bubbles are formed and then collapsed into a liquid, which creates a shock wave that can cause damage to nearby surfaces. Cavitation can occur anywhere where high-velocity liquid flow occurs, and it can be caused by a variety of factors, including pump design and fluid properties, as well as temperature, pressure, and other environmental factors. In addition to causing damage to pump impellers and other components, cavitation can also cause noise, vibration, and other undesirable effects.

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1. Explain why water is the essential nutrient for the human body. Do you drink
enough water? Explain why or why not.

Answers

Water helps to restore fluids lost through metabolism, breathing, sweating, and the removal of waste. It helps to keep you from overheating, lubricates the joints and tissues, maintains healthy skin, and is necessary for proper digestion. And then just explain if you feel you drink enough water.

What were the memory problems Henry Molaison HM experienced when portions of his brain were removed?

Answers

Henry Molaison HM experienced memory problems after portions of his brain were removed. When parts of HM's brain were removed, his memory was affected in a variety of ways.

The removal of HM medial temporal lobes caused him to develop anterograde amnesia, which is an inability to create new memories. His short-term memory remained undamaged, but he was unable to convert it into long-term memory.HM was subjected to an operation in which parts of his brain were removed. As a result of the procedure, he had trouble creating new memories, and his short-term memory remained intact. His ability to retain long-term memories was damaged as a result of the operation.

The hippocampus is a region of the brain that is responsible for memory processing. The hippocampus is involved in both short-term and long-term memory processing. It is located in the temporal lobe of the brain, and it is associated with episodic and spatial memory processing. The hippocampus also plays a role in memory consolidation, which is the process by which memories are transformed from short-term to long-term memory. In addition, the hippocampus is involved in the regulation of emotions and stress responses.

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Consider the factors that affect muscular strength. Read each scenario and then click and drag each label into the appropriate category based on whether each would result in a stronger or weaker muscle contraction.

Answers

Stronger Muscle Contraction:

1- Increased stimulus frequency.

2- Circular arrangement of muscle fascicles

3- Potassium accumulate in the sarcoplasm

4- Increase in muscle belly circumference

5- Begin contractions with muscle already 50% contraction

6- increased requirement.

Weaker Muscle Contraction:

1- Lesser proportion of motor neurons to muscle fibres

2- Lower sarcoplasm pH

Factors such as increased stimulus frequency, circular arrangement of muscle fascicles, potassium accumulation in the sarcoplasm, increase in muscle belly circumference, starting contractions with muscle already partially contracted, and increased requirement can result in a stronger muscle contraction.

On the other hand, a lesser proportion of motor neurons to muscle fibers and lower sarcoplasm pH can result in a weaker muscle contraction. It is important to note that the effects of these factors on muscular strength can vary depending on the individual and the specific circumstances.

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--The complete question is, Consider the factors that affect muscular strength. Read each scenario and then click and drag each label into the appropriate category based on whether each would result in a stronger or weaker muscle contraction.

1- Potassium accumulate in the sarcoplasm

2- Increase in muscle belly circumference

3- Lesser proportion of motor neurons to muscle fibres

4- Begin contractions with muscle already 50% contraction

5- Lower sarcoplasm pH

6- Increased stimulus frequency.

7- Circular arrangement of muscle fascicles

8- increased requirement.--

Identify any five Junk foods you have taken from the last week. what kind of good foods can be the alternative to those junk food ?​

Answers

Answer:

Burger, Pizza, Samosa, Donuts, Bagels.

Their alternative - Freshly prepared cereals, omelette, veggies, fresh from farm fruits etc.

Cake, candy, cupcakes, cookies, fries.
Healthy alternatives: Broccoli, carrots, grilled chicken, salmon, fruit.

What occupations are often exposed to ionizing radiation?

Answers

Some occupations are miners, aircrew, researchers and health care workers.

A general term used to describe a drink that contains a certain amount of ethanol is ___

Answers

A general term used to describe a drink that contains a certain amount of ethanol is alcohol.

Ethanol is a type of alcohol that is commonly found in alcoholic beverages such as beer, wine, and spirits. Alcohol is a general term used to describe any drink that contains a certain amount of ethanol. The amount of ethanol in a drink can vary widely depending on the type of alcohol and the specific brand or product.

Ethanol is a psychoactive substance that can have both short-term and long-term effects on the body, including changes in mood, behavior, and physical health. It is important to consume alcohol in moderation and to be aware of the risks associated with excessive alcohol consumption.

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this std has been demonstrated to pass to a baby during breast feeding. What std is this?

Answers

The sexually transmitted disease (STD) that can be passed on to a baby during breastfeeding is HIV. This is a viral infection that attacks the immune system and can lead to acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS).

It is caused by the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV).There is no cure for HIV, but it can be managed with antiretroviral therapy (ART) medications that help slow down the progression of the disease. It's critical for pregnant women with HIV to obtain proper medical treatment and support to avoid transmitting the virus to their child.

Babies born to HIV-positive women should be given antiretroviral medication as soon as feasible after birth and should not be breastfed. Breastfeeding can transmit HIV from the mother to the child. If the mother is not taking ART or is experiencing other health issues, the risk of transmitting HIV to the infant via breastfeeding is greater.

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Fat is the most efficient way to store energy, with 5 calories per gram versus the 4 and 3 calories for carbohydrate and protein, respectively.
true or false

Answers

By far the most plentiful source of usable energy for human activity is fat. With 5 calories per gram, fat is the most efficient way to store energy, compared to 4 and 3 calories for carbohydrate and protein, respectively.

The given statement is True.

Fats are the slowest energy source but the most energy-efficient type of food. Each gram of fat has around 9 calories, which is more than twice as many as proteins or carbohydrates. Because lipids are such a good source of energy, the body stores any excess energy as fat.

Fats have a significantly higher energy density than carbohydrates because they include a large percentage of C-H bonds, which store chemical potential energy more effectively than other molecules.

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PLEASE HELP
17. What are the early symptoms of a pregnancy? Are there any symptoms the first week?

Answers

No, I don’t think there are but just to be safe ask a doctor.

Tropospheric ozone is produced when air pollutants from automobiles and factories chemically react with sunlight. The ozone that is produced in the Earth's troposphere traps heat close to the surface of the Earth.

Global industrialization is causing an increase in tropospheric ozone that will most likely l

Answers

Tropospheric ozone, a byproduct of industrialization, has negative impacts on human health and contributes to climate change. Reducing emissions and transitioning to cleaner energy sources are necessary to address this issue.

By trapping heat close to the Earth's surface, tropospheric ozone contributes to climate change. Changes in weather patterns as a result of this may bring about more extreme weather conditions, such as heat waves, droughts, and violent storms.

Tropospheric ozone generation can be reduced by reducing emissions from industry and cars. In addition, adopting renewable energy sources like solar and wind helps lessen the quantity of air pollutants that are emitted into the atmosphere.

To lessen its detrimental effects on the environment and human health, the problem of tropospheric ozone must be addressed. To cut emissions and make the switch to cleaner energy sources, individuals, organisations, and governments must make a concerted effort on a global scale.

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All forms of aerobic activity can promote cardiorespiratory fitness. Please select the best answer from the choices provided. T/F

Answers

All forms of aerobic activity can promote cardiorespiratory fitness is true, because they involve sustained, rhythmic movement that increases your breathing and heart rate.


What is cardiorespiratory fitness?

Cardiorespiratory fitness refers to the capacity of the heart, lungs, and circulatory system to transport oxygen to the muscles during prolonged physical activity. It is a crucial element of total health and fitness that provides a variety of advantages to the body. It improves the body's endurance capacity and allows you to accomplish more challenging activities without becoming winded or tired.

Cardiovascular activities are activities that increase the heart and respiration rate. It necessitates the continuous use of oxygen for energy and the utilization of the circulatory system to provide that oxygen to the muscles. Running, biking, swimming, and aerobics are examples of cardio activities. Because it raises the heart and respiratory rates, aerobic activities are frequently used to enhance cardiorespiratory fitness.

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14. Your RMR is not influenced by which of the
following?
a. Age
b. Height
c. Gender
d.Physical activity level

Answers

D. Physical activity level

how does the presence of an oncogene lead to the formation of a cancerous tumor?

Answers

Oncogenes are mutated forms of normal genes known as proto-oncogenes.

Proto-oncogenes regulate cell development and division, whereas oncogenes encourage uncontrolled cell growth and division, which results in the establishment of a malignant tumor.

In numerous ways, the presence of an oncogene can result in the creation of a malignant tumor. For starters, oncogenes can generate proteins that promote cell division and prevent cell death. These proteins can also disrupt normal signals that control cell growth and division, resulting in uncontrolled cell proliferation.

Second, oncogenes can disrupt the repair processes that repair damaged DNA in cells, resulting in the accumulation of mutations and the progression of cancer.

Third, oncogenes can stimulate the formation of new blood vessels to feed the expanding tumor, a process known as angiogenesis. This procedure provides the tumor with the nutrition and oxygen it requires to continue growing and spreading.

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What is the Mediterranean DASH intervention for neurodegenerative delay?

Answers

The Mediterranean-DASH Intervention for Neurodegenerative Delay (MIND) is a dietary pattern that combines aspects of the Mediterranean and DASH diets, aimed at promoting brain health and reducing the risk of neurodegenerative diseases.

The Mediterranean-DASH Intervention for Neurodegenerative Delay (MIND) is a dietary pattern that combines elements of the Mediterranean and DASH diets. The MIND diet emphasizes the consumption of plant-based foods such as fruits, vegetables, whole grains, nuts, and legumes, as well as fish and poultry. It also encourages the consumption of healthy fats such as olive oil, while limiting red meat, processed foods, and sweets.

The MIND diet has been associated with improved cognitive function and a reduced risk of neurodegenerative diseases such as Alzheimer's disease. Studies suggest that following the MIND diet may help to slow cognitive decline and promote brain health over time.

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Julia arrived home 20 minutes after her curfew. Her parents calmly asked for her car keys and kept them for a week. The next week, she was home ten minutes before her curfew. What type of punishment did Julia's parents use?Weak punishmentNo punishmentPositive punishmentNegative punishment

Answers

Answer: Positive Punishment.

Explanation: Julia arrives earlier than the other time she arrived late. It should be a positive punishment because it encourages her to do better next time.

some physicians prescribe BLANK drugs to treat acne.
fill in the blank

Answers

Answer:

Oral medications

Explanation:

You may need oral antibiotics to reduce bacteria for moderate to severe acne. Usually, the first choice for treating acne is a tetracycline (minocycline, doxycycline) or a macrolide (erythromycin, azithromycin).

5. Which phase does NOT describe the way the human body responds to fight diseases?
a. Destruction of infectious agents by white blood cells
b. Production of antibodies by white blood cells
c. Increased production of white blood cells
d. Production of pathogens by white blood cells​

Answers

Answer:

D. Production of pathogens by white blood cells​

awareness of gender roles and expectations tends to ________ during adolescence.

Answers

Answer: Intensify

Explanation:

Gabriel works at a busy office. One coworker brings in cupcakes to share and offers one to Gabriel. She declines, explaining that she cannot have cupcakes because of her diabetes. The woman responds with, “Oh, I’m so sorry.” Gabriel cheerfully replies, “Don’t be sorry!”

Which statement BEST explains why Gabriel is unphased when it comes to her illness?



Gabriel doesn’t like cupcakes anyway, so it’s no loss to her.

Gabriel’s condition is under control, so she feels well.

Gabriel is ill but is more concerned about others’ feelings.

Gabriel does not think about the seriousness of her condition.

Answers

B. Gabriel’s condition is under control, so she feels well.

Gabriel's response suggests that she is not upset or distressed about her condition and is comfortable with her dietary restrictions. This may be because her diabetes is under control, and she is able to manage her condition with medication and lifestyle changes. When a person's diabetes is well-managed, they are less likely to experience negative emotions or feel restricted by their dietary needs. Gabriel's cheerful response also suggests that she is not defining herself solely by her illness, and she is more than happy to enjoy other aspects of her life that do not involve cupcakes.In Gabriel's case, her cheerful response suggests that she is comfortable with her diabetes and has accepted her dietary restrictions as part of her routine. She likely understands the importance of managing her condition and the potential risks associated with consuming high-sugar foods like cupcakes.

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Does epinephrine stimulate spontaneous contractions in asystole?

Answers

Answer:

Epinephrine also improves the rate of successful defibrillation by increasing the VF amplitude and myocardial contraction, which stimulates spontaneous contraction. The most common rhythms during pediatric cardiac arrest are asystole and bradycardia, and epinephrine can provide a perfusing rhythm in these patients.

Explanation:

The psychodynamic approaches to therapy are based largely on whose theories?
a. Ellis
b. Freud
c. Rogers
d. Beck

Answers

B. Frued

Originating in the work of Sigmund Freud, the psychodynamic perspective emphasizes unconscious psychological processes (for example, wishes and fears of which we're not fully aware), and contends that childhood experiences are crucial in shaping adult personality.

What are all 4 functions of muscle tissue?
What are 5 ways that skeletal Muscles are named by?
How do muscles and tendons work together?
Classify the following as voluntary or involuntary:
a. Stomach muscles-
b. Transverse abdominus-
c. Heart-
d. Small intestine-
e. Sternocleidomastoid-

Answers

Answer:

b

Explanation:

what is a good resting heart rate by age and gender

Answers

For people aged 15 and up, the normal resting heart rate (while not exercising) is 60 to 100 beats per minute. However, heart rate may differ slightly from the norm due to a variety of circumstances such as regular exercise, a medical condition, stress, and the use of some over-the-counter medications.

What is resting heart rate?

When a person is not exercising, the heart pumps the least quantity of blood which body requires. This is referred to as resting heart rate. The pulse measures the resting heart rate when a person is calm, relaxed, sitting or lying down, and not unwell.

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what are some ways to lead a green-focused lifestyle

Answers

Recycle, cut down on plastic/waste, take public transportation, cut down on meat intake, switch to solar energy, and don’t support cooperations that produce greenhouse gasses and emission

how would poisoning proton pumps impact anion uptake?

Answers

Poisoning proton pumps would reduce anion uptake.

Proton pumps are responsible for maintaining a low pH environment within cells, which is essential for many cellular processes, including the transport of anions. Anions are negatively charged ions that are transported across cell membranes with the help of transport proteins.

These transport proteins rely on the proton gradient generated by proton pumps to function properly. If proton pumps are poisoned, the pH of the cell will increase, which can lead to dysfunction of anion transport proteins and a subsequent reduction in anion uptake. This can have significant physiological consequences, such as electrolyte imbalances and impaired cellular function.

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