In imaginary fruit, white fruit color (W) is dominant over yellow fruit color (w) and disk-shaped fruit (D) is dominant over sphere-shaped fruit (d). If a plant true-breeding for white, disk-shaped fruit is crossed with a plant true-breeding for yellow, sphere-shaped fruit, what will the phenotypic ratios be for: Show all work

Answer:

Valine-Leucine-Proline-Lysine-Histidine

Explanation:

The central dogma of biology is the process by which DNA is used to synthesize RNA and subsequently amino acid sequence (PROTEIN). The processes of transcription and translation is used in gene expression. Transcription is the process whereby the information encoded in a DNA molecule is used to synthesize a mRNA molecule. Transcription is catalyzed by RNA polymerase enzyme, which uses complementary base pairing rule i.e Adenine(A)-Thymine(T), Guanine(G)-Cytosine(C) pairing.

N.B: Thymine is replaced by Uracil in the mRNA

For the above DNA sequence: CAC GAC GGA TTC GTA, the mRNA sequence will be: GUG CUG CCU AAG CAU

Translation is the second process of gene expression which involves the synthesis of an amino acid sequence from an mRNA molecule. The mRNA is read in a group of three nucleotides called CODON. Each codon specifies an amino acid (see attached image for genetic code)

Based on the attached genetic code, an mRNA sequence: GUG CUG CCU AAG CAU will encode an amino acid sequence: Valine(Val) - Leucine (Leu) -Proline (Pro) -Lysine (Lys) - Histidine (His).

GUG specifies Valine amino acid

CUG specifies Leucine amino acid

CCU specifies Proline amino acid

AAG specifies Lysine amino acid

CAU specifies Histidine amino acid

When The central dogma generates the amino acid sequence that results from this sequence is: Valine-Leucine-Proline-Lysine-Histidine

When The central dogma of biology is the process by which DNA is used to synthesize RNA and also subsequently amino acid sequence (PROTEIN). Then The processes of transcription and also translation is used in gene expression. Transcription is the process whereby the transmission encoded in a DNA molecule is useful to synthesize an mRNA molecule. Transcription is catalyzed by RNA polymerase enzyme, which operates complementary base pairing rule i.e Adenine(A)-Thymine(T), Guanine(G)-Cytosine(C) pairing.

Then, N.B: Thymine is replaced by Uracil in the mRNA

After that, For the above DNA sequence: CAC GAC GGA TTC GTA, the mRNA sequence will be: GUG CUG CCU AAG CAU

The translation is the second procedure of gene expression which

implicates the synthesis of an amino acid sequence from an mRNA molecule. When The mRNA is read in a group of three nucleotides called CODON. Individually codon identifies an amino acid (see attached image for genetic code)

Established on the connected genetic code, an mRNA sequence: GUG CUG CCU AAG CAU will encode an amino acid succession: Valine(Val) - Leucine (Leu) -Proline (Pro) -Lysine (Lys) - Histidine (His).

Then, GUG specifies Valine amino acid

Now, CUG specifies Leucine amino acid

After that, CCU specifies Proline amino acid

Then, AAG specifies Lysine amino acid

Now, CAU specifies Histidine amino acid

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Answer:

They died due to suffocation.

Explanation:

The whole Lannister’s family died due to the shortage of oxygen in the room because of squirrel’s nest in the chimney. Chimney is the only way for the removal of toxic gases and smoke produced from the burning of wood. The squirrel’s nest block the passage and the smoke and toxic gases stay in the house which causes suffocation and the whole Lannister’s family died.

Answer:

Fertilizers affect the root growth in several ways such as:

Root mass of root is the measurement of growth in length and weight of the roots.

So, the effect of fertilizer is not limited to the growth in length and weight, there are several nutritional changes in roots which are also important for the measurement of effect of fertlisers on root growth.

Answer:

The correct answer is - there are several other factors that affect the growth of the roots other than fertilizers.

Explanation:

Measuring the root mass only is not a correct or accurate way of measuring of the effect of the fertilizers on root growth as it is not the only factor that affect growth of the roots.

The factors that have significant effect on growth of roots of the plant are environmental conditions that are present in the root zone such as gas exchange, Water, Space, Carbohydrates, Non-limiting Temperature, Minerals, Microbial Associations and Low Soil Density.

Thus, the correct answer is -  there are several other factors that affect the growth of the roots other than fertilizers.

Answer:

Larva and pupa is present in complete metamorphosis while nymph is present instead of larva and pupa in incomplete metamorphosis.

Explanation:

Complete metamorphosis has four stages i. e. egg, larva, pupa, and adult while the incomplete metamorphosis has three stages i. e. egg, nymph, and adult. Grasshopper, dragonfly, cicada and cockroach have incomplete metamorphosis while ladybug , housefly, butterfly  and honeybee have complete metamorphosis. Both type of insects lay eggs and after hatching a baby insect comes out called larva. After sometime this larva transforms from immature to mature, this stage is known as pupa. After pupa, the insect converts into an adult which is ready for reproduction. Nymph is a stage that comes in place of larva and pupa in incomplete metamorphosis. in this stage, the insect is small in size and lack of wings but in adult stage the wings appear.

Answer:

Answered below

Explanation:

A) Amylase, a protein enzyme that catalyses the hydrolysis of carbohydrates and trypsin, a protein enzyme that catalyses the digestion of protein.

B) Keratin, a protein which is found in hair, and Collagen, a protein which is found in connective tissues such as tendons and ligaments.

C) Myosin and tropomyosin

D) cyclin-dependent kinase and p53

E) GLUT1 and Auxilin

F) Receptor tyrosine kinase and Integrin

G) Immunoglobulins (antibodies) and fibrinogen

H) Ferritin and Casein

Answer:

because the membranes are selectively permeable.

Explanation:

Meaning it only allows certain ions to move across.

Answer:

what are the options?

Explanation:

Voluntary muscles require a lot more energy than involuntary muscles and remain relaxed when you're not moving, such as when you're asleep.

Answer:

subtitution mutation

Explanation:

The T in the middle is subtituted with C.

Hope it helps.

Answer:

The answer is A, missense.

Explanation:

Answer:

D. Alternative mRNA processing.

Explanation:

Answer:

symbiotic relationship

Explanation:

Answer:

The correct answer is "r-selected species".

Explanation:

The terms "k-selected" and "r-selected" species are used to describe two different type of evolutionary strategies. K-selected species are those who have few offspring that are well adapted to its environment and require a lot of resources to growth and survive. On the other hand, r-selected species have a large number of offspring, which not require living on stable conditions and can survive with few resources. The most invasive species are r-selected, since they reproduce very quickly and can adapt to survive to very different ecological conditions.

Answer:

In order of steps we have

Receptors in her toe receive stimuli

The sensory neuron generates an impulse.

Interneurons relay the impulse to motor neurons in the spinal cord

Motor neurons signal the leg muscles.

She immediately moves her foot.

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Answer:

True,

An animal requires, Food, Water, Shelter as basics of life - but I add a third, for social animals; a Mate, Young, or Flock/Herd/Group

Answer:

Transcription begins in the nucleus when RNA polymerase unzips a DNA molecule.

RNA nucleotides align themselves to complementary base pairs and in this manner messenger RNA is formed.

In eukaryotes must be processed before it leaves In the nucleus.

One end is modified with the addition of a cap and the other end is modified with the addition of a poly-A tail. Some sections called introns are edited out, leaving only exons remaining.

Then, the messenger RNA leaves the nucleus and enters the cytoplasm where it awaits the process of translation

Explanation:

Transcription is the process in which DNA becomes RNA. In this protein synthesis, transcription occurs in the nucleus while translation in the cytoplasm. In the first one, which is transcription, a messenger RNA is produced. In the seceond one, an amino acid sequence is produced in the ribosomes.

*Take into account there were two options missing that I added because they were the only correct answer. "In eukaryotes must be processed before it leaves In the nucleus" the only right answer is eukaryotes, because prokaryotes don't have nucleus. The other situation was in "Then, the messenger RNA leaves the nucleus and enters the cytoplasm where it awaits the process of translation" the only option given was "transcription". The right answer is "translation" because this one occurs in the cytoplasm, and transciptrion in the nucleus.

Answer:C

Explanation:it’s 100% C

If a scientist thinks that a certain chemicals is a mutagen and expose plant cells to a large amount of such chemical in the lab, the statement that best provides evidence that the substance is a mutagen would be that the cells change after being exposed to the chemical, and this change is passed to the next generation of cells.

A mutagen is generally described as a chemical that is capable of causing mutation in cells. Mutation in itself refers to heritable changes to the genome of a cell or an organism.

Hence, if a chemical is suspected to be a mutagen, such chemical must be able to cause mutation in the cells if they are exposed to it in large amount. The chemical should force some changes to the cell and the changes should be inheritable by the next generation of cells.

More on mutation can be found here: https://brainly.com/question/4347425

Answer:

A group of plant hormones, which are accountable for growth and development is gibberellins. These hormones play an essential part in the initiation of seed germination. A lesser quantity, these hormones can play an essential function in elevating the speed of germination, and they instigate cell elongation so that the plants grow taller. The following are the essential uses of gibberellins:  

1. Promote flowering

2. End seed dormancy

3. Increase the size of the fruit.  

For the seeds to germinate, there is a need for seed dormancy to end, and this can be done with the use of gibberellins. The hormone also promotes the process of flowering, which helps in the production of more fascinating and larger specimens of flowers.  

The flowering process also influences the rate of the growth of fruits. Gibberellins are also used in the generation of seedless fruits. The spraying of the hormone helps to enhance the size of the fruit.  

Answer:

1.fungi,   2.fungi     3.monera   4.fungi   5. protista  6. animalia

Explanation:

since, yeast is a fungus , penicilium and mushroom (agaricus) also fall under this catergory due to the presence of mysceliom and hyphae.

rizobium is a bacteria so falls under the kingdom monera

amoeba has locamotory organs hence is a part of the protista kingdom

while , fish is an animal and thus belong to animalia

The type of plate boundary that an image is expressing is known as convergent. Thus, the correct option for this question is C.

A plate boundary may be defined as a type of location where two specific plates meet. These boundaries are generally associated with numerous geological events like earthquakes.

According to the context of this question, plate boundaries govern the three-dimensional surface or zone across which there is a significant change in the velocity that may take place.

Convergent plate boundaries may be characterized as a type of plate boundary when two or more specific plates come together in such a way that they meet. At this boundary, two or more lithospheric plates collide. One plate eventually slides beneath the other.

Therefore, the type of plate boundary that an image is expressing is known as convergent. Thus, the correct option for this question is C.

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Answer:

Stem cells are the every organ and tissue that in your body.

Explanation:

The Stem cell are the many different types of the place in the body part they all are time in lives different .Stem cells are the fetal development during in the body.

Stem cells are very different  and critical abilities, cells very widely that can not do certain things.

There are many types of cells in their:- Tissue specific cells ,

Embryonic cells, Induced stem cells.

Tissue specific cell:- This types of cell are more specialized the Embryonic cells.

Embryonic stem cell:- This types of cell are obtained the inner cell in the human forms, this cells retain in the special laboratory conditions.

Induced cell:- This types of cell are developing and testing drugs.

Answer:

The correct answer is coronary artery disease.

Explanation:

The narrowing of blockage of the coronary arteries, generally resulting due to atherosclerosis is known as coronary artery disease. Atherosclerosis also is known as the clogging or hardening of the arteries and is the accumulation of fatty deposits and cholesterol on the artery's inner walls.  

These fatty deposits of plaques can prevent the flow of the blood to the muscles of the heart by physically choking the artery or by resulting in unusual artery function and tone. In the absence of a sufficient supply of blood, the heart becomes deficient of the essential nutrients and oxygen it requires to function appropriately. This can further result in angina or chest pain.  

Answer:

An atom is known to become an Ion when it undergoes a chemical reaction. This is become chemical reactions occur as a result of loss or gain of electrons.

When this occurs the atom is said to become an ion.

When am atom gains electrons it becomes negatively charged and is referred to as an anion while when it loses electrons it becomes positively charged and is referred to as a cation.

Answer:

When it loses or gains an electron.

Explanation:

A molecule becomes an ion when it loses or gains an electron. Gaining or losing a molecule of ATP doesn’t make a molecule an ion, and it doesn’t matter whether the molecule is in a hypertonic or hypotonic solution. Moving through a semipermeable membrane isn’t a contributing factor to a molecule becoming an ion.

Answer:

Parasitic Relationship

Explanation:

Symbiotic relationship:

is a term that defines an interaction between organisms of different organisms.

Parasitic Relationship:

A relationship in which one organism is benefited and one is not.

Example: A tapeworm living at the gastrointestinal parts.

Mutualistic Relationship:

A relationship in which both organisms benefit.

Example: Egyptian plover bird and the crocodile.

Commensal Relationship:

A relationship in which both organisms are not benefited nor harmed.

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Answer:

A. Reduction in soil mass proved that plants get their food from the soil.

Explanation:

Plant take their food from the soil because in soil roots are present which absorb nutrients from the surrounding environment. The nutrients present in the soil comes from the decomposition of dead bodies of plants and animals and sometimes it is provided by the farmers in the form of fertilizers. The plant food contains nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium which is required in large amount for the better growth and development of the plant.

b. It will produce a limited variety of gametes with certain alleles being always passed on together.

Crossing over is a process that happens during meiosis, where the 23 chromosomes from the mother mixes with the 23 from the dad, creating an individual with an unique combination of genes. The only chromosome that does not do crossing over is the chromosome Y, because it is too different from his counterpart, the chromosome X.

Answer:

generation 1

Explanation:

The allele frequency is a term that represents the frequency that an allele can appear in a given population. This term can help to develop conclusions about the genetic diversity that a region presents in relation to the individuals that compose it.

In relation to the question above, generation 1 had the highest frequency of having one of each allele. This is because this generation presents the maximum frequency of the dominant and recessive alleles in a coherent way, 0.60 and 0.40. However, the other generations showed a steady and progressive decrease in the recessive allele.

Answer:

Gen 1 or A

Explanation:

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Answer:

rr

Explanation:

Dominant alleles will always be visible on a creature if they are at all present, such as with brown eyes in humans (i.e. Rr or RR). People with blue eyes (or fruit flies with white eyes) possess two recessive alleles (rr), which is the only way for a recessive trait to be present.

In fruit flies, the allele for red eyes, R, is dominant. Which genotype represents a white-eyed male fruit fly?

The answer is XrXr

Answer:

B. The cell is in meiosis II and is ready to complete the second division over.

Explanation:

Hope it helps.

Answer:

Explanation:

[tex]\neq \neq \neq \neq \neq \neq \leq \left \{ {{y=2} \atop {x=2}} \right. \left[\begin{array}{ccc}1&2&3\\4&5&6\\7&8&9\end{array}\right][/tex]

hypothesis is proposed answer to a scientific question.

hope this answer is correct ..