Answer: Replication is the process by which a double-stranded DNA molecule is copied to produce two identical DNA molecules. Replication occurs in three major steps: the opening of the double helix and separation of the DNA strands, the priming of the template strand, and the assembly of the new DNA segment. During separation, the two strands of the DNA double helix uncoil at a specific location called the origin. Several enzymes and proteins then work together to prepare, or prime, the strands for duplication. Finally, a special enzyme called DNA polymerase organizes the assembly of the new DNA strands. The following description of this three-stage process applies generally to all cells, but specific variations within the process may occur depending on organism and cell type.
~i hope this helps :)
Answer:
QUESTION:
ANSWER:
Replication is the process by which a double-stranded DNA molecule is copied to produce two identical DNA molecules. DNA replication is one of the most basic processes that occurs within a cell. Each time a cell divides, the two resulting daughter cells must contain exactly the same genetic information, or DNA, like the parent cell. To accomplish this, each strand of existing DNA acts as a template for replication.
The initiation of DNA replication occurs in two steps. First, a so-called initiator protein unwinds a short stretch of the DNA double helix. Then, a protein known as helicase attaches to and breaks apart the hydrogen bonds between the bases on the DNA strands, thereby pulling apart the two strands. As the helicase moves along the DNA molecule, it continues breaking these hydrogen bonds and separating the two polynucleotide chains
Meanwhile, as the helicase separates the strands, another enzyme called primase briefly attaches to each strand and assembles a foundation at which replication can begin. This foundation is a short stretch of nucleotides called a primer
After the primer is in place on a single, unwound polynucleotide strand, DNA polymerase wraps itself around that strand, and it attaches new nucleotides to the exposed nitrogenous bases. In this way, the polymerase assembles a new DNA strand on top of the existing one
Explanation:
A lot more than just 200 words sorry.
Hope that this helps you out! :)
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Give an example of 3 detrivores. On what do they feed?
Answer:
Sea cucumber,Vulture, and worms
they feed on dead organisms
Explanation:
Answer:
Vultures, worms, and crabs
Explanation:
they feed on dead organisms
PLEASE HELP ASAP I REALLY NEED HELP PLEASEEE 02.08 What's Your Big Idea?
You have previously written the introduction to your compare and contrast article. Now you will write the two body paragraphs to continue your compare and contrast article.
Note: One body paragraph is to compare similar features of both of your two chosen articles, and the other body paragraph is to contrast different features of both of your chosen articles. The body paragraphs are not summaries of each article.
View the grading rubric as you complete your assignment. This is your guide to a super submission.
You have previously written the introduction to your compare and contrast article. Now you will write the two body paragraphs to continue your compare and contrast article.
Be sure to use the information you previously wrote in your Compare and Contrast Organizer.
In your body paragraphs, remember to include:
Topic sentence for each body paragraph that relates to thesis
Support for your topic sentence with facts from your research
Signal phrases to identify ideas that are not your own
One direct quote, correctly punctuated
Transition phrases at the beginning of each paragraph
Technical language to show your understanding of the topic
Body paragraphs that compare and contrast two helpers
Write three or more complete sentences in each paragraph
Write in formal style using the third person point of view.
Use correct grammar, punctuation and spelling.
Add your introduction to the body.
Save your work to your computer or drive.
Submit your work in 02.08 What's Your Big Idea?
If needed, review your chosen articles.
Read the articles.
Article 1-Minutes That Matter
Article 2-Defeating Dragons
Article 3-Food That Fuels
Answer:
To start off, let's discuss how these two heroes are similar. First, these heroes we are talking about are teens. Yes, you heard it here folks these people are in between the age of 14 - 18. They also both help others. For example, Brittany Bergquist and her brother Robbie take time out of their day to provide more talk time for soldiers. On the other hand, team made up of girls and boys help people that need medical assistance 24 hours a day. But most importantly they both enjoy, love, and are amazed by what they are doing.
thats paragraph one youre going to do paragraph 2 yourself because im still working on paragraph 2
Explanation:
The distinguishable between Food that fuels and minutes that matter is one's to benefit soldiers to help communicate with his family while they fight for our country.
On the other hand is to help keep their families warm during the winter for the parents working to make ends meet.
First similarity of these two are that they both used recycled items to solve their problem within their families and meet the needs in their community.
But don't forget about the smart kids that came up with the idea to recycle their belongings to solve the problem and let nothing go to waste.
Another difference is that the solution to the obstacle affected the families and households different because the circumstances were totally opposite and now a family warm while a solider can call home to his family but all with smiles on their faces.
What is Food?Food is a substance consisting essentially of protein, carbohydrate, fat, and other nutrients used in the body of an organism to sustain growth and vital processes and to furnish energy.
The absorption and utilization of food by the body is fundamental to nutrition and is facilitated by digestion.
Plants, which convert solar energy to food by photosynthesis, are the primary food source.
Animals that feed on plants often serve as sources of food for other animals.
What is Fuel?Fuel is a substance that is burned to provide nuclear energy, heat or power.
Materials like coal, wood, oil, or gas can provide heat when burned. Methanol, Gasoline, Diesel, Propane, Natural gas, Hydrogen are types of fuel. Nuclear energy is produced by burning plutonium.
From fuel efficiency or fuel economy, we can measure how long any vehicle could travel, which is the opposite of fuel consumption.
Fuel consumption is the amount of fuel vehicle uses to travel a particular distance.
Fuel efficiency can be measured in kilometers per liter. The efficiency with which the fuel does a conversion of energy is known as fuel efficiency.
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.
I need help please :(
the correct option is :
A. Some energy is lost to the environment as heat, some is used for reproduction, movement and growth of organisms at that level.
only 10 % of energy that the organism get is transferred to the next trophic level.
the most significant problems for U.S. national parks.
which activity results from the action of hydrochloric acid on protein in the stomach?
Answer:
Hydrochloric acid contributes to protein digestion by supplying H+ which activates pepsinogen, the precursor to pepsin. Pepsinogen is secreted by chief cells in the gastric glands of the body and antrum of the stomach
I hope this will be helpful
Activation of pepsin results from the action of HCl. Pepsin is important for the digestion of proteins. Thus, partial digestion of proteins happens in stomach.
What are the functions of stomach?Stomach has an important role in the digestion of food. It is regarded as organ for temporary food storage.
Stomach contains various digestive enzymes, gastric juice and hydrochloric acid that prepares the food for complete digestion in the duodenum.
The walls of the stomach secrete hydrochloric acid which is responsible for imparting acidity to food. It is also important for killing of any bacteria present in the food. The acidic pH activates the enzyme pepsin which is required for the digestion of proteins into peptones.
Stomach also contains the gastric juice which kills any microbes present in the food. It is also important for nutrient absorption. Stomach also contains enzyme lipase to favour partial digestion of lipids.
Thus, stomach is important for the partial digestion of proteins and lipids.
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identify the part of a rib that articulates in the demi-facets of the thoracic vertebra.
Answer:
The capitulum of a rib sits between and articulates with two successive centra, for which most thoracic vertebrae possess costal demifacets. These are anteriorly and posteriorly paired facets, so that a vertebra typically has four demifacets.
Explanation:
the part of the endocrine system that is responsible for overseeing
Answer:
Part of the endocrine system that is responsible for overseeing
The pituitary gland is located at the base of the brain beneath the hypothalamus and is no larger than a pea. It is often considered the most important part of the endocrine system because it produces hormones that control many functions of other endocrine glands.
Explanation:
Thyroxine does not act on a specific organ
Answer:
Thyroxine is a hormone the thyroid gland secretes into the bloodstream. Once in the bloodstream, thyroxine travels to the organs, like the liver and kidneys.
Explanation:
the presence of ___________ chemically distinguishes protein from carbohydrate and fat.
Answer:
Nitrogen
Explanation:
The presence of Nitrogen chemically distinguishes protein from carbohydrate and fat.
Where are the instructions that control a cell's activities found?
A. DNA
B. mitochondria
C. ribosomes
Answer:
A. DNA
Explanation:
Nucleus. The nucleus, a substantial organelle that houses the cell's DNA, is referred to as the “command center” of the cell (deoxyribonucleic acid). Thus, option A is correct.
What is the main function of DNA?
The genetic information contained in the DNA is used by the nucleus to regulate all cellular functions, including growth and metabolism.
Today, DNA has three separate purposes: genetic, immunological, and structural, all of which differ greatly from one another and depend in different ways on the bases and the sugar phosphate backbone.
Genetic information is encoded in the nucleotide order along the backbone. Replication, information encoding, mutation/recombination, and gene expression are the four functions that DNA performs.
Therefore, DNA which is found in nucleus control a cellular activity.
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Somebody help me please
a. diaphragm
b. stage clips
c. revolving nosepiece
BIOLOGY HELP!!! NO LINKS PLEASE!!!
1. Robert Hooke first observed cork cells in 1665 Which statement describes the flaw in Robert Hookes initial conclusion about his observations?
A.) Hooke observed dead cells and concluded that cells are empty structures.
B.) Hooke observed box shaped cells and concluded that all cells are the same shape
C.) Hooke observed structures within the cells and concluded that all cells contain the same structures
D.) Hooke observed similarly sized cells and concluded that all cells are the same size
2. What would happen if the cell membrane of a cell was damaged?
A.) Energy production within the cell would stop
B.) The cell could no longer make proteins
C.) The cell could no longer perform photosynthesis
D.) Cytoplasm and other molecules could leak out of the cell
3. What could happen to a cell if it’s ribosomes did not function properly?
A.) The cell could not convert light energy into sugars
B.) The cell could not send or receive chemical signals
C.) The cell could not synthesize proteins
D.) The cell could not store energy
4. Where do most cellular activities occur?
A.) The endoplasmic reticulum
B.) The mitochondria
C.) The nucleus
D.) The cytoplasm
5. Why are muscle cells packed with mitochondria?
A.) Mitochondria provide important structural support to maintain muscle cell shape
B.) Muscle cells use a lot of ATP generated by mitochondria
C.) Muscle cells relax and contract depending on the number of mitochondria present in the cell
D.) Muscle cells require large numbers of proteins produced by mitochondria
PLEASE HELP!!! Again no links please!
Answer:
1)A
2)D
3)C
5)B
I hope this helps:)
Answer:
1.) Hooke observed dead cells and concluded that cells are empty structures.
2.) Cytoplasm and other molecules could leak out of the cell.
3.) The cell could not synthesize proteins.
4.) The cytoplasm
5.) Muscle cells use a lot of ATP generated by mitochondria.
Explanation:
I took the test and all of these are correct! :D Hope this helps people i the future!
How can change over time account for the diversity of beetles?
Answer:
Beetle diversity thus appears to have resulted from multiple factors, including low extinction rates over a long evolutionary history, codiversification with angiosperms, and adaptive radiations of specialized herbivorous beetles following convergent horizontal transfers of microbial genes encoding PCWDEs.
Explanation:
help pls answer the question at the bottom
Answer:
no
Explanation:
the lizerd is cold blooded
Will give Brainliest within five minutes of answer - Why do we want to explore Mars more than the other planets/moons even though it is not currently habitable (with its temperatures, atmosphere, etc.)? How can it be habitable?
Answer:
After the Earth, Mars is the most habitable planet in our solar system due to several reasons:
Its soil contains water to extract
It isn’t too cold or too hot
There is enough sunlight to use solar panels
Gravity on Mars is 38% that of our Earth's, which is believed by many to be sufficient for the human body to adapt to
It has an atmosphere (albeit a thin one) that offers protection from cosmic and the Sun's radiation
The day/night rhythm is very similar to ours here on Earth: a Mars day is 24 hours, 39 minutes and 35 seconds
The only other two celestial bodies in orbits near the Earth are our Moon and Venus. There are far fewer vital resources on the Moon, and a Moon day takes a month. It also does not have an atmosphere to form a barrier against radiation. Venus is a veritable purgatory. The average temperature is over 400 degrees, the barometric pressure is that of 900 meters underwater on Earth, and the cherry on top comes in the form of occasional bouts of acid rain. It also has nights that last for 120 days. Humans cannot live on Mars without the help of technology, but compared to Venus it's paradise!
Additional info:
Mars is an obvious target for exploration because it is close by in our Solar System, but there are many more reasons to explore the Red Planet. The scientific reasons for going to Mars can be summarised by the search for life, understanding the surface and the planet’s evolution, and preparing for future human exploration.
Searching for life on Mars
Understanding whether life existed elsewhere in the Universe beyond Earth is a fundamental question of humankind. Mars is an excellent place to investigate this question because it is the most similar planet to Earth in the Solar System. Evidence suggests that Mars was once full of water, warmer and had a thicker atmosphere, offering a potentially habitable environment.
What features are present in both a plant cell and bacterial cell
A. Cell membrane, cell wall , and chloroplasts
B. Chloroplasts ,ribosome, and nucleus
C. Cell wall, cell membrane, and ribosome
D. Cell membrane, ribosome, and nucleus
The features which are present in both a plant cell and bacterial cell are: D. Cell membrane, ribosome, and nucleus.
A cell can be defined as the basic (fundamental) functional and smallest unit of life found in all living organisms.
Cell organelles can be defined as the organs that are typically responsible for the performance of various tasks and functions in the body of a living organism, especially for the survival of the organism.
Some examples of cell organelles found in living organisms are:
Chloroplast. Mitochondria. Nucleus. Cytoplasm. Cell membrane. Chromosome. Golgi apparatus (bodies). Endoplasmic reticulum (ER). Vesicles.Ribosome.In both a plant and bacterial cell, the following features are present:
Cell membrane.Ribosome.Nucleus.Read more: https://brainly.com/question/19559847
clusters of chlorophyll and accessory pigments are called ________.
Answer:
Photosystems
Explanation:
In all photosynthetic organisms studied to date, except one class of photosynthetic bacteria, light is captured by clusters of chlorophyll and accessory pigment molecules, which together are called photosystems.
Hope this helps :)
In mammals the digestive tract is made up of multiple
such as the stomach, pancreas and intestines. These all work together to form the
we use to digest food.
Answer:
The digestive system is made up of the alimentary canal (also called the digestive tract) and other organs, such as the liver and pancreas. The alimentary canal is the long tube of organs — including the esophagus, stomach, and intestines — that runs from the mouth to the anus.
In mammals, the digestive tract is made up of multiple organs such as the stomach, pancreas, and intestines. These all work together to form the alimentary canal we use to digest food.
The digestive system in mammals is a complex network of organs and structures responsible for breaking down food into nutrients that can be absorbed and utilized by the body. The digestive tract, also known as the alimentary canal or gastrointestinal tract, consists of several organs that collaborate to facilitate the digestion and absorption process.
Stomach: The stomach is a muscular organ that receives and churns food, mixing it with gastric juices containing enzymes and acids to begin the process of digestion. It plays a crucial role in breaking down proteins.
Pancreas: The pancreas is both an endocrine and exocrine gland. Its exocrine functions involve producing digestive enzymes that are released into the small intestine to further break down carbohydrates, proteins, and fats.
Mouth: The mouth is where food is chewed and mixed with saliva. Saliva contains enzymes that start to break down carbohydrates.
Esophagus: The esophagus is a muscular tube that carries food from the mouth to the stomach.
Small intestine: The small intestine is the longest part of the digestive tract. It is where most of the nutrients from food are absorbed.
Large intestine: The large intestine is shorter than the small intestine. It absorbs water and salts from food and stores waste products until they are eliminated from the body.
Rectum: The rectum is the last part of the digestive tract. It stores waste products until they are eliminated from the body.
The digestive tract is a vital organ system that is essential for the survival of mammals. It allows mammals to obtain the nutrients they need from food to stay alive and healthy.
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Describe the functions and organization of tissue systems in a seed plant.
Answer:
tissues is the protect outer covering of plants
Explanation:
Plants consist of many different types of cells that are organized into aggregates called tissues. Tissues are derived from specialized groups of dividing cells called meristems. Meristems are the source of cells and tissues and therefore they are not strictly speaking tissues themselves
Plants are multicellular eukaryotes with organized tissue and specialized organs with specific tasks.
What are the functions and organization of the tissue system in a seed plant?Plants are multicellular eukaryotes, and their tissue systems are made up of many cell types that serve distinct purposes. Meristematic tissue and permanent (or non-meristematic) tissue are the two main forms of plant tissue systems. Meristems, which are areas of plants that experience continuous cell division and expansion, are where the meristematic tissue's cells may be located. Meristematic tissue cells continue to divide and support plant growth despite being either undifferentiated or incompletely differentiated. Permanent tissue is made up of dormant plant cells, which are no longer actively dividing.Secondary tissues can be simple (made up of similar cell types) or complex (composed of different cell types). Dermal tissue is a simple tissue that covers the plant's exterior and regulates gas exchange. One example of a complex tissue is vascular tissue, which is composed of the specialized conducting tissues xylem and phloem.To learn more about the functions and organization of the tissue system in a seed plant, refer to https://brainly.com/question/17774097
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why should we not view lactose intolerance as a disease in adult humans?
Answer:
Because lactose intolerance isn't a disease, it just mean the individual's stomach isn't able to digest the lactose found in milk.
Explanation:
pls help 25 pointss plssss
can u pls help me write a little summary about Food Web’s and include
-Trophic Levels
-Food Chains
-Biomass
-Bioaccumulation
Answer:
Sorry i just need Points
Explanation:
Ill answer thus later HAHAHA
Using the information in Model B as a reference. Which of the following from the elephant is directly available to the lion?
Grass
Respiration
Biomass
Waste
I need this answer quick please!
Answer:
Biomass
Explanation: Grass is not available in its original condition as it's digested.
Respiration doesn't make any sense.
Waste including faecal matter is removed from the organism via urinary and digestive systems.
Biomass is what the lion consumes.
what types of symmetry do enchinoderms have and when do they have them?
Answer:
Hi hope this is right
Explanation:
Echinoderms have a spiny endoskeleton. They have radial symmetry as adults but bilateral symmetry as larvae. Echinoderms have a unique water vascular system with tube feet. This allows slow but powerful movement.
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I only have 5 minutes!!!!! Help no websites help me ASAP fill in the blank and don’t answer it if you don’t now
Answer:
i think it's element
Explanation:
can someone plzz help me on this question its hard :( and i want to pass
Answer: A
Explanation:
Your welcome
How do the
terms polymer and
monomer apply to the structure of
protein molecules?
what replaces the electrons excited by sunlight in photosystem?
Answer:
To replace the electron in the reaction center, a molecule of water is split. This splitting releases an electron and results in the formation of oxygen (O2) and hydrogen ions (H+) in the thylakoid space.
Explanation:
what two main products result from photosynthesis?
compare and contrast classical and operant conditioning
In classical conditioning, the involuntary response is seen, while operant conditioning is based upon the learning experience. An organism will perform more or less based on its experience with operant conditioning.
What are classical conditioning and operant conditioning?In classical conditioning, the stimulus is given and an involuntary response is observed. The Pavlov experiment on dogs is one example. He gave food to the dog and rang the bell at the same time for some days. After that, he only rang the bell, and the dog salivated without the food. Here, salvation is an involuntary response to the stimulus (bell ringing).
In operant conditioning, animals perform actions based on their experience. Example: A mouse is put in a box with an electric supply and food supply. When the mouse accidentally presses the electric switch, it gets an electric shock. This is negative reinforcement, and the mouse is less likely to perform the same function again. When it pushes the food lever, the food comes from the food box. This is positive reinforcement. The mouse is more likely to perform this.
Hence, in classical conditioning, the involuntary response is seen. Operant conditioning is based on learned experience.
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PLSSS HELPPPP I WILLL GIVE YOU BRAINLIEST!!!!!! PLSSS HELPPPP I WILLL GIVE YOU BRAINLIEST!!!!!! PLSSS HELPPPP I WILLL GIVE YOU BRAINLIEST!!!!!! PLSSS HELPPPP I WILLL GIVE YOU BRAINLIEST!!!!!!PLSSS HELPPPP I WILLL GIVE YOU BRAINLIEST!!!!!! PLSSS HELPPPP I WILLL GIVE YOU BRAINLIEST!!!!!! PLSSS HELPPPP I WILLL GIVE YOU BRAINLIEST!!!!