Answer: c
Explanation:
Current is the flowing charges that goes around p.d increases it.
The section of a longitudinal wave in which the particles are densely packed together
giving an area of high pressure is known as the
Answer:
compressions or refractions
Explanation:
The area of a typical eardrum is about 5.00 × 10⁻⁵m² .(b) How much energy is transferred to the eardrum exposed to this sound for 1.00 min?
The energy transferred to the eardrum which was exposed to the sound for 1.00 min is [tex]3 \times 10^{-3} J[/tex]
Given:
Threshold of hearing intensity = I = [tex]1[/tex] × [tex]10^-12W/m^2[/tex]
Area of the ear drum = A = [tex]5[/tex] × [tex]10^5m^2[/tex]
Incident power = P = IA
= [tex](1* 10^-12W/m^2(5 * 10^5m^2) =[/tex][tex]5[/tex] ×[tex]10^-17W[/tex]
For threshold of pain the intensity I = [tex]1.00W/m^2[/tex]
The incident power at the threshold of pain
P = [tex](5[/tex] × [tex]10^5m^2( 1.00W/m^2) =[/tex] [tex]5[/tex]× [tex]10^-5W[/tex]
b) Ear drum exposed to this sound t = 1.00min
= 60s
Energy transferred to ear drum is E = P × t
= [tex]5 \times 10^{-5} \times 60[/tex]
= [tex]3 \times 10^{-3}\;J[/tex]
Hence, [tex]3[/tex] ×[tex]10^-3 J[/tex] energy is transferred to the eardrum exposed to this sound for 1.00 min.
What do you mean by Energy?The capacity to perform work is known as energy in physics. Potential, kinetic, thermal, electrical, chemical, nuclear, and other types are all possible. As energy is transferred from one body to another, there is also heat and work. Energy is always categorized after it has been transferred based on its nature. As a result, heat transfer may result in thermal energy, whereas labor done may result in mechanical energy.
Motion is a common feature of all energy types. Whenever a body is in motion, for instance, it contains kinetic energy. Even while at rest, a tensioned object like a spring or bow has the ability to move; this is because of the configuration of the object, which carries potential energy. Nuclear energy is similar in that it has potential energy.
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Which could be an example of an unbalanced force?
A. A plate sitting on a dining room table.
B. Earth orbiting the Sun
C. A ball at the top of a hill that is not moving.
D. A baseball that has been thrown to home plate.
Answer:i think its D
Explanation:
Q|C A bat, moving at 5.00 m/s , is chasing a flying insect. If the bat emits a 40.0 -kHz chirp and receives back an echo at 40.4 kHz , (b) Will the bat be able to catch the insect? Explain.
The bat's observation of the echo's frequency is 41.2 kHz
A bat flies speedily in this problem [tex]$$v_{\text {bat }}=5.0 \mathrm{~m} / \mathrm{s}$$[/tex] .
It makes a frequency chirp [tex]$$f_S=40 \mathrm{kHz}=4.0 \times$$10^{4} Hz.[/tex]
An adjacent wall reflects the sound. We determine the echo's frequency based on the bat's observations.
(b) Sound propagates at a speed of [tex]v=345 \mathrm{~m} / \mathrm{s}[/tex]
The sound will undergo two Doppler shifts. The first Doppler change occurs when the sound travels toward the wall, and the second Doppler shift occurs as the sound returns to the bat.
[tex]\begin{aligned}f_{O, 1} &=f_S\left(\frac{v+v_O}{v-v_S}\right) \\&=f_S\left(\frac{v+0}{v-\left(+v_{\mathrm{bat}}\right)}\right) \\f_{O, 1} &=f_S\left(\frac{v}{v-v_{\mathrm{bat}}}\right)\end{aligned}[/tex]
The moving bat, which moves in the direction of the source, serves as the observer in the second Doppler shift. The wall that isn't moving is the source. The bat's frequency observations must be
[tex]\begin{aligned}f_{\text {echo }} &=f_{O, 1}\left(\frac{v+v_O}{v-v_S}\right) \\&=f_{O, 1}\left(\frac{v+\left(+v_{\text {bat }}\right)}{v-0}\right) \\&=f_{O, 1}\left(\frac{v+v_{\text {bat }}}{v}\right) \\&=f_S\left(\frac{v}{v-v_{\mathrm{bat}}}\right)\left(\frac{v+v_{\text {bat }}}{v}\right) \\\Rightarrow f_{\text {echo }} &=f_S\left(\frac{v+v_{\mathrm{bat}}}{v-v_{\mathrm{bat}}}\right)\end{aligned}[/tex]
By substituting values in the equation, we get
[tex]\begin{aligned}f_{\text {echo }} &=f_S\left(\frac{v+v_{\text {bat }}}{v-v_{\text {bat }}}\right) \\&=\left(4.0 \times 10^4 \mathrm{~Hz}\right)\left(\frac{345+5.0}{345-5.0}\right) \\&=4.11765 \times 10^4 \mathrm{~Hz} \\f_{\text {echo }} &=41.2 \mathrm{kHz}\end{aligned}[/tex]
Hence, The bat's observation of the echo's frequency is 41.2 kHz.
Is the frequency of echo high?Ultrasound, which has frequencies above human hearing, is used in echocardiography. Pressure waves take the form of sound waves, which can go through any material.
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Oxygen, modeled as an ideal gas, is in a container and has a temperature of 77.0°C. What is the rms-average magnitude of the momentum of the gas molecules in the container?
The oxygen gas has root mean square velocity of 1651.67 m/s.
What is specific heat capacity ?
Scientifically, specific heat capacity is the quantity of heat (J) absorbed by a material when its temperature increases 1 K (or 1 °C) per unit mass, expressed as J/(kg K) or J/(kg °C).
Q = mCΔT
Calculation of temperature of oxygen gas is done below using formulae :
V(rms) = √3RT/M
where;
M is molar mass of oxygen gas = 32 g/mol = 0.032 kg/mol
value of gas constant R = 8.314 J/K.mol
T is temperature of the oxygen gas = 77+273 = 350 k
V(rms) = √3RT/M
V(rms) = √(3x8.314x350)/0.032
V(rms) = √87297/0.032
V(rms) = √2728031.25
V(rms) = 1651.67 m/s
Thus, The oxygen gas has root mean square velocity of 1651.67 m/s.
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What can be said about this magnetic field illustration?
A. Magnetic repulsion Is evidernt.
B. The magnetic fleld is weakest in the center of the magnets.
C. The magnetic flow is from north to south within the magnet.
D. The magnetic fleld flows from the north pole of one magnet to the south pole of the other magnet.
E. The magnetic field is weakest at the poles of the magnets.
Answer:
Magnetic repulsion Is evidernt.
Answer:
The magnetic field flows from the north pole of one magnet to the south pole of the other magnet.
Plato :)
A reconnaissance plane flies 629 km away
from its base at 218 m/s, then flies back to its
base at 327 m/s.
What is its average speed?
Answer in units of m/s.
Answer
A net force is acting on an object. The object is moving in a
straight line under the effect of this force. If the net force
acting on the object is doubled, how will this affect the
object?
Answer:
The object's velocity would increase due to the change in force.
Explanation:
Which statements describe a situation in which work is being done? Check all that apply.
Object A has a mass of 100 kg, and Object B has a mass of 75 kg. Both objects are resting motionless on the ground.
Which statement describes the objects’ inertias?
Object A has a greater inertia than Object B.
Object B has a greater inertia than Object A.
Both objects have the same inertias.
Both objects have zero inertia.
The statement that describes the objects’ inertias is "Object A has a greater inertia than Object B.
What is Newton's first law of motion?
Newton's first law of motion, states that if a body is at rest or moving at a constant speed in a straight line, it will remain at rest or keep moving in a straight line at constant speed unless it is acted upon by a force.
This law is also called the law of inertia because it depends on mass of the object.
The greater the mass of an object, the more reluctant it will be to move.
Thus, the statement that describes the objects’ inertias is "Object A has a greater inertia than Object B.
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On a very cold day in upstate New York, the temperature is -25°C , which is equivalent to what Fahrenheit temperature? (a) -46°F (b) -77°F(c) 18°F(d) -25°F(e) -13°F
Considering the conversion between Celsius degree and Fahrenheit degree, the correct answer is option (e): -25°C is equivalent to -13 Fahrenheit temperature.
Celsius degree
The Celsius degree, represented as °C, is the unit created by Anders Celsius. This scale is also called the "Centigrade scale" and in it the temperature is divided into 100 degrees, with 0º C being the freezing point of water and 100º C the boiling point of water.
Fahrenheit degreeThe Fahrenheit degree is the unit of temperature proposed by Gabriel Fahrenheit in 1724, whose scale sets zero and one hundred in the freezing and evaporation temperatures of ammonium chloride in water. On this temperature scale, unlike the Celsius scale, the freezing point of water is 32º F while the boiling point of water is 212º F.
Conversion of Celsius degree to Fahrenheit degreeTo perform the conversion, the expression must be applied:
°F= °C× 9/5 + 32
Temperature in this caseOn a very cold day in upstate New York, the temperature is -25°C. Fahrenheit temperature is calculated as:
°F= (-25°C)× 9/5 + 32
Solving:
°F= -13
In summary, the correct answer is option (e): -25°C is equivalent to -13 Fahrenheit temperature.
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Marvin sells luxury cars at a dealership. He earns a 7% commission on his total weekly sales. This week, Marvin sold a $95,000 Benz and an $80,000 BMW. How much commission did he earn this week?
Answer:
5600 + 6650 = 12250
Explanation:
The sound level at a distance of 3.00m from a source is 120dB. At what distance is the sound level (b) 10.0 dB ?
The sound level at a distance of 3.00m from a source is 120dB at [tex]9.48*10^{5}\;m[/tex] distance is the sound level 10.0 dB
What do you mean by sound level?The RMS (root-mean-squared) of the sound pressure measured and averaged over a given length of time is the sound level in decibels. When measured by contemporary integrating sound level meters, measurements are often A-weighted to coincide with the human reaction; see the time-average sound level definition for more information. These measurements are now commonly referred to as the LA eq. Sound pressure is defined as having a sound level when it is compared to a reference sound pressure of 20 Pa using a standard exponential time weighting and a standard frequency weighting. The ratio of the base ten logarithms to the ratio of the sound level in decibels.
(Lw) = 10·log (W/Wo) dB
Given:
Sound level, [tex]Beta = 120\;dB[/tex]
Sound level, [tex]Beta_{a} = 10\;dB[/tex]
r = 3 m
[tex]P = 4\pi r^{2}I\;\;\;\;------equation(1)[/tex]
We know that,
[tex]\beta = 10 \times log(\frac{I}{I_{o} } )[/tex]
Where, [tex]I_{o}=1 \times 10^{-12}\;W/m^{2}[/tex]
Substitute the known value in the sound level equation,
[tex]10 = 10 \times log(\frac{I_{a} }{1 \times 10^{-12} } )[/tex]
[tex]1 = log(\frac{I_{a}}{1 \times 10^{-12} } )[/tex]
[tex]10= \frac{I_{a}}{1 \times 10^{-12} }[/tex]
[tex]I_{a}= 10 \times 1 \times 10^{-12}[/tex]
[tex]I_{a}=1 \times 10^{-11}\;W/m^{2}[/tex]
[tex]P = 4\pi r_{a} ^{2}x_{123} I_{a} \;\;\;\;------equation(2)[/tex]
equation(1) and (2) are equal,
[tex]4\pi r^{2}I = 4\pi r_{a} ^{2}x_{123} I_{a}[/tex]
Simplify the above equation,
[tex]r_{a} = \sqrt{(\frac{I}{I_{a} } )}\;\;r[/tex]
Substitute the known values in the above equation,
[tex]r_{a} = \sqrt{(\frac{1 \times 10^{-12} }{1 \times 10^{-11} } )}\;\times 3[/tex]
By solving the above equation, We get,
[tex]r_{a} = 9.48 \times 10^{5}\;m[/tex]
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A moving body has energy due to its motion. This energy is called
Answer:
kinetic energy is the answer
Explanation:
kinetic energy is movement
What is the relation between the specific heat capacity of a substance with change
in temperature.
Answer: The heat capacity and the specific heat are related by C=cm or c=C/m. The mass m, specific heat c, change in temperature ΔT, and heat added (or subtracted) Q are related by the equation: Q=mcΔT. Values of specific heat are dependent on the properties and phase of a given substance.
Explanation:
What provides The energy needed to fill the water cycle
Answer:
The water cycles energy source comes from the sun
Explanation:
The sun's solar energy helps evaporate water from several bodies of water which causes the process of transportation
What are the two forces that act on the orbit of a planet?
A) Velocity of planet and gravity between sun and planet.
B) Gravity between the aphelion and perihelion.
C) Gravity between planet and sun and the velocity of the sun.
D) Orbits of other planets and gravity between sun and planet.
HELP PLEASE!
The two forces that act on the orbit of a planet are velocity of planet and gravity between sun and planet.
What is gravity?The force that pulls items toward the center of a planet or other entity is called gravity. All of the planets are kept in orbit around the sun by gravity. Gravity applies to everything that has mass. Gravity is stronger for objects with higher mass. Along with distance, gravity weakens as well. Therefore, the gravitational pull of two things becomes stronger the closer they are to one another.
The mass of the Earth is what creates gravity. The combined gravitational force of all of its mass acts on the mass in your body.
Velocity of the planet is also related to its gravity.
Forces that acts on the orbit of a planet is force due to velocity and gravity.
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A particle with electric charge q moves along a straight line in a uniform electric field →E with speed u . The electric force exerted on the charge is qE . The velocity of the particle and the electric field are both in the x direction..(c) What If? If the particle starts from rest at x=0 at t=0 , how would you proceed to find the speed of the particle and its position at time t ?
A physical field called an electric field surrounds electrically charged particles and attracts or repels all other charged particles nearby. The physical field of a system of charged particles can also be referred to as the electric field.
In a uniform electric field E, a particle with electric charge q moves in a straight line. The speed of the particle is u.
The electric force exerted in the charge is qE.
The electric field and the velocity of the particle are both in the x direction.
Now,
The particle starts from rest i.e. x = 0 and t = 0.
We have the acceleration of the particle as:
a = (du/dt) = (qE/m) (( 1 - (u²/c²) )⁻³/²
Now,
du/ (( 1 - (u²/c²) )⁻³/² = (qE/m) t
Integrating the above equation with limits for x as 0 to u and for t as 0 to t.
We get,
u/(1 - (u²/c²))^{-1/2} = qEt/m
Therefore,
u = (qEct)/[√(m²c² + q²E²t²)]
For the position of the particle:
The position of the particle will be the integration of the speed of the particle in t = 0 to t = t.
Therefore,
x = ∫udt
x = qEc∫ tdt/(√(m²c² + q²E²t²) )
x = (c/qE) ( √(m²c² + q²E²t²) - mc)
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This is when one person is guiding another
Your "weight" is properly defined as
Answer:
how heavy you are and how light you are
Explanation:
Please answer the pictures below in sequential order, (there's more than 1) I'd really appreciate it. Happy holidays guys!
Answer:
happy holidays
Explanation:
Owen and Dina are at rest in frame S' , which is moving at 0.600 c with respect to frame S . They play a game of catch while Ed , at rest in frame S , watches the action (Fig. P39.75). Owen throws the ball to Dina at 0.800 c (according to Owen), and their separation (measured in S' ) is equal to 1.80 × 10¹²m .(b) According to Dina, what time interval is required for the ball to reach her? According to Ed.
The total time taken by the ball to reach Dina is 7.5 × 10³ s.
A frame of reference is a set of reference points—geometric points whose positions are known mathematically and physically—that define the origin, orientation, and scale of an abstract coordinate system.
If a body does not continuously adjust its position in relation to its environment throughout the course of time, it is said to be at rest.
In the frame S', Dina and Owen are at rest.
The speed of the ball with respect to Owen, u =0.800c
The speed of the frame S' with respect to frame S, v = 0.600c
Distance between Dina and Owen, L(p) = 1.8 × 10¹² m
Speed of light, c = 3 × 10⁸ m/s
Therefore, the ball reaches Dina in time:
t = L(p) / u
t = 1.8 × 10¹² m / 0.8c
t = 1.8 × 10¹² m /(0.8)(3 × 10⁸ m/s)
t = 7.5 × 10³ s
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Why is copper particularly useful in electrical circuits?
a very good conductor of heat
support burning
very reactive metal
5. Whether you are standing, running or jumping Earth is exerting a gravitational force on you. This gravitational force is called an object's weight (W). Knowing this you can find the weight of an object if you know the mass because the acceleration will be 9.8 m/s2 due to gravities pull on the object. The equation to use then is: W = mass x acceleration. What is the weight of a 53 kg man?
Answer:
How we know, the equation is:
W = mg
Replacing according our data:
W = 53 kg × 9,8 m/s^2
Resolving:
W = 519,4 N
The weight of the object is of 519,4 Newtons.
The freezing point of water is a (physical/chemical) property. The ability of oxygen to react with iron to cause rust is a (physical/chemical) property.
The freezing Point of water is a physical property
The ability of oxygen to react with iron to cause rust is chemical property
Explanation:
If an object is not moving, the forces acting upon it are...
A.Balanced
B. Weak
C.Unbalanced
D.Hulk SMASH!
Need help understanding this I dont get it , someone help me understand it please
A wire having a mass per unit length of 0.500 g/cm carries a 2.00-A current horizontally to the south. What are (a) the direction
The direction of magnetic field is towards east.
We have a wire having a mass per unit length carrying 2A current horizontally to the south.
We have to determine the direction of magnetic field intensity.
What is Linear mass density ?The mass per unit length is called Linear mass density of any linear body. It is denoted by λ. Mathematically -
λ = m/L
According to the question, we have -
Direct your thumb in the direction of the current which is horizontally towards south and curl the remaining fingers. Now, advance in the direction of the current, you will notice that the direction of magnetic field is eastwards.
Hence, the direction of magnetic field is towards east.
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chang wants to build a circuit that will light up a bulb from a flashlight, and has a battery, switch, wire, and a light bulb.
The component that Chang could leave out and still be able to light up the bub is the switch.
What is a switch?The electric circuit refers to a path that is created for the flow of current. We know that current is the movement of electrons. When we connect a circuit, a proper conduit has been set up so that electrons can pass through.
In this case, we have been told that Chang wants to build a circuit that will light up a bulb from a flashlight, and has a battery, switch, wire, and a light bulb.
The component that Chang could leave out and still be able to light up the bub is the switch.
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Missing parts;
Chang wants to build a circuit that will light up the bulb from a flashlight. Which component could Chang leave out and still light up the bulb? the switch the battery the wire the light bulb
Answer:
A) the battery
Explanation:
Please help me on my test :) thank uu
An insulated copper wire is wrapped around an iron nail and connected to a power
source (battery). When the circuit is closed, the nail can attract and pick up paper clips,
but when the circuit is open, the nail does not attract the paper clips. Which of the
following explanations best describes this phenomenon?
A When the circuit is open, it creates a current, and a magnetic field is induced.
B When the circuit is closed, there is neither a current nor a magnetic field.
C When the circuit is closed, it creates a current, and a magnetic field is induced.
D When the circuit is open, there is a current but no magnetic field.
Answer:
d
Explanation:
because ik igvddhh56yfdsaw66 u77rfgtd gyy f music nutren