In a short essay (100–150 words), explain how oxidative phosphorylation—the production of ATP using energy derived from the redox reactions of a spatially organized electron transport chain followed by chemiosmosis—is an example of how new properties emerge at each level of the biological hierarchy.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Oxidative phosphorylation is the main process that takes place in the mitochondria to produce ATP by the series of various carriers from NADH or FADH2 to Oxygen molecules. This involves a spatially organized electron transport system in form of a chain of the redox reactions.

The properties that emerge occurs only when there is two or more part of the chain work together and not individually. If all the part such as various part of ETC or ATP synthase and the membrane of the organelle all together workes in an orderly manner then only ATP will be formed by producing H+ protein.


Related Questions

What are the two ways Earth moves? Explain each way.

Answers

Answer:The Earth moves in several ways. First, it turns around its polar axis; one turn takes 24 hours. Then it moves along its orbit around the Sun; one full revolution takes 1 year. And third, its polar axis changes direction very slowly, just like a spinning top

Explanation: hope this helps

Answer:

The Earth moves in several ways. First, it turns around its polar axis; one turn takes 24 hours. Then it moves along its orbit around the Sun; one full revolution takes 1 year. And third, its polar axis changes direction very slowly, just like a spinning top.

Explanation:

Which statement best explains why the development of a new area of science can lead to changes in a theory

Answers

A new area of science promotes experimentation from a different point of view best explains why development of a new area of science can lead to changes in a theory. ( I’m hoping that helps)

Organic farms and processors: a) preserve natural
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and
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b) support
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health and welfare c) provide access to the
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so that animals can exercise their natural behaviors d) use only
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materials e) do not use
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ingredients f) receive annual onsite
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g)
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organic food from non-organic food

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Answer: resources , biodiversity, animal, outdoors, approved, modified, inspections, separate

Explanation: hope this helps ;)

How does a decrease/decline in a top predator impact biodiversity in an ecosystem?

Answers

Answer:

Results in biodiversity loss due to the proliferated growth of prey that feeds on smaller species

Please find the explanation below

Explanation:

In an ecosystem, organisms feed on one another to obtain energy. In this process organisms called CONSUMERS kill and feed on one another in a process called PREDATION. Top predators are those consumers that are found at the peak of the food chain.

A reduction in the number of top predators/tertiary consumers in an ecosystem means that the secondary consumers they feed on (prey) will grow and reproduce beyond control, hence, causing them to pose serious threat to the population of smaller species below them in the food chain.

Therefore, a decrease/decline in a top predator will impact biodiversity by causing it's loss, as organisms in lower level of the food chain will drastically diminish.

Giving expert testimony is fairly easy part of the forensic scientist job? True or false :3

Answers

The answer to the question is false.

Answer:

false

Explanation:

Water evaporates from a lake. Arrange the next steps of the water cycle in the correct order.
Water vapor condenses to form clouds.
Water flows down mountains and hills.
Water falls as rain, snow, and sleet.
Water joins streams or forms groundwater.





Answers

Water vapor condenses to form clouds.

Water falls as rain, snow, and sleet.

Water flows down mountains and hills.

Water joins streams or forms groundwater.

Answer:

1. Water vapor condenses to form clouds.

2. Water falls as rain, snow, and sleet.

3. Water flows down mountains and hills.

4. Water joins streams or forms groundwater.

Explanation:

plato

By looking at a map, how can you tell where the profile will be the steepest in a topographic map?

Answers

Answer:

The contour lines will be closest together.

Explanation:

When contour lines are closer together, the slope is steep. When contour lines are farther apart, the slope is gentle. This is because contour lines indicate altitude. The closer the contour lines, the faster the increase in altitude, and therefore the steeper the slope.

The instructions for differentiation are found in ____.

A. DNA
B. lysosomes
C. RER
D. Proteins

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

DNA contains the code for differences.

A. DNA
It is where our unique genetic information is stored.

How many electrons are in Carbon?

Answers

Answer:

6 electrons

Explanation:

2 in the first shell and 4 in the next, adding up to 6

I WILL MARK BRAINLIEST! PLEASE HELP ME!

Answers

Answer:

Hey the question isn't clearly visible

but the picture explains the Nytrogen cycle

Explanation:

The water droplets/rain dissolves the fertilizers and make it easier for the plant to suck it.The bacteria present in the roots of the plant takes up the nitrogen and helps the plant to grow.The cow eats the plant and the nitrogen is in the cow's body.After some years the cow dies and its body is eaten up by animals and when it decays, the nitrogen in its body mixes with the earth and thus is taken up by plants and used. The plant gives out air and vapours containing nitrogen through transpiration and other processes which then results in the release and mixing of nitrogen with other gases and thus resulting in rain.

Hope you got it... :)

2. Which do you expect to make the flatter ellipse?

Pins in same place.
Pins close together.
Pins far apart

Answers

Pins far apart would be the answer

THIS HAS TO BE TURNED IN IN 30 SECONDS PLEASE HELP ME!

Answers

it’s hypertonic the second one

What is not a Scientific theory

Answers

Answer: A scientific theory is a hypothesis suggested by available evidence which has passed every test produced by the theory itself. ... A non-scientific theory, or the way a layperson would understand the concept, is more like the hypothesis or guess which has not passed tests of potential falsification.

Help pleaseeee
What are the types of energy conversion
A) light to thermal
B) chemical to thermal
C) chemical to light
D) potential to chemical

Answers

Answer:

i think A and B

Explanation:

can get brainliest

light to thermal because chemical don’t always change to thermal but light can change to thermal like solar panels

PLEASE HELPPPPPP

What does isotonic fluid protect the cell membrane from?

A) Shrinking
B) Bursting
C) stretching

Answers

Answer:

shrinking and I'm trying to keep typing because I need more than 20 characters on my answer

Organisms require nitrogen to make which of the following?

Answers

Answer:

amino acids

Explanation:

All organisms require nitrogen to make amino acids, which in turn are used to build proteins.

Nitrogen is required by living organisms to synthesize amino acids. These amino acids unite to form polymers which make proteins.

What are Amino acids?

Amino acids are the organic compounds which contain both the amino and carboxylic acid functional groups in it. This is reason, these acids are called amphipathic acids. Although hundreds of amino acids still exist in nature, by far the most important acids are the alpha-amino acids, which comprise proteins. There are only 22 alpha amino acids which appear in the genetic code.

In the structure of an amino acid, the R represents a side chain specific to each amino acid. The carbon atom next to the carboxyl group is called the α–carbon atom. Amino acids which contain an amino group bonded directly to the α-carbon are referred to as the α-amino acids.

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ATP is composed of an adenosine molecule and
phosphates

Answers

adenosine triphophates= three phosphates

If the DNA is GAT what will be the amino acid?

If the DNA is TAG what will be the amino acid?

If the RNA is UAU what will the amino acid be?

Leucine
Aspartic acid
Histidine

Answers

If the DNA is GAT what will be the amino acid?

Answer-Leucine

If the DNA is TAG what will be the amino acid be?

Answer-Isoleucine

If the RNA is UAU what will the amino acid be?

Answer-Tyrosine

The genetic code contains the STOP codons UAG, UAA, and UGA. These codons serve as a marker for the end of the polypeptide chain during translation.Because they do not encode an amino acid, these codons are often known as nonsense or termination codons.

What are the amino acid in the genetic code?

Codons are trinucleotide based units of genetic information found in DNA or RNA that either code for a particular amino acid or signal the completion of protein production (stop signals). There are 64 different codons, of which 61 identify amino acids and 3 act as stop signals.

Therefore, If the DNA is GAT what will be the amino acid-Leucine. If the DNA is TAG what will be the amino acid be -Isoleucine. If the RNA is UAU what will the amino acid be-Tyrosine.

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1. Explain what you have in common with the fish in an aquatic environment.

Answers

we're both living things made up of cells

As two continental plates converge
A. The older, denser crust subducts
B. Mountains grow upward
C. Volcanoes grow and erupt
D. All of the above

Answers

B. Mountains grow upward

Hope it helps!!

SMILE!!

I say A-  Older Denser Crust Subduct

As Time pass, Older Crust gets denser. When it reaches the end of its life, it goes under the newer crust. This is called Subduction.  (new Vocanoes do form and sometimes erupt)

What biomolecule is this? a. Carbohydrate b. Lipid c. Nucleic Acid d. Protein​

Answers

Answer: nucleic acid

Explanation:

Which best describes the purpose of bar graphs?

- They show changes over a period of time.
- They compare quantities for particular categories.
- They show the relationship among parts of a whole.
- They compare ranges as continuous data.

Answers

Answer:

They compare quantities for particular categories.

Explanation:

Quantities- numbers

Bar graphs compare numbers

Hoped this helped!

anser: c 100 on test

Which information is typically found on a map key?
O location of north
O distance between towns
O names of bodies of water
O highest land elevation in an area

Answers

Answer:

A real answer: D

Explanation:

I did the quiz on edg. hope it helped.

The information that is typically found on a map key is the highest land elevation in an area. The correct option is d.

What is a map key?

A small informational box called a map key can be found at the bottom of a map. It includes a scale so that you can calculate distance, as well as an explanation of what the various lines and symbols on the map signify.

In maps, there are boxes made on the right or left side of the map. These boxes are given the details of the signs given on the map. For example, a part is red colored on a map. The box will tell what the red color represents on the map.

The highest elevation in an area will be given on the map. The elevation is the height that is changed in many areas, due to mountains and soils.

Therefore, the correct option is d. the highest land elevation in an area.

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Prokaryotic cells and Eukaryotic cells are similar in all of these aspects except

Answers

Answer:

Prokaryotic cells do NOT have a nucleus, while eukaryotic cells do.

Explanation:

ATP is composed of an adenosine molecule and
phosphates

Answers

ATP consists of adenosine – composed of an adenine ring and a ribose sugar – and three phosphate groups (triphosphate). ... Consequently, ATP is best stored as an anhydrous salt. ATP is an unstable molecule in unbuffered water, in which it hydrolyses to ADP and phosphate.

Below is a picture of a DNA model. DNA is a very long molecule that codes for the information to create all of your traits. What might be the purpose of making models? Why are there two different models?

Answers

wheres the model at ??

What is your groundbreaking idea for a razor or hair removal product that awakens your senses?

Answers

Traditionally, shaving and hair removal brands provide mainly functional benefits: they get the job done, but they don't deliver an enriching, self-care experience. Their products aren't going to uplift you or make you feel calm and relaxed. Instead, they offer mundane experiences and boring designs and scents.

As a leading personal care brand, we are looking for razor and shave preparation ideas that will make shaving enjoyable, that are experiential, and that stimulate the senses (olfactory, tactile, vision, etc.). We are looking for creative solutions that will appeal to those who love variety, who enjoy exploring new things, and who value enriching experiences. Personal care should give us a chance to reground ourselves, awaken our senses, and feel better in our day-to-day.

Gifts on buying of products and scent in the products are the ideas that increases the sale of the product.

My groundbreaking idea for a razor or hair removal product is that the razor or hair removal product companies has to provide gifts on the buying of their products. This type of strategy will definitely increases the sales of their products.

The other groundbreaking idea is to make these products with a scent that refreshes the mind of the user. In this way the people will like the product and increase the sales of these products so we can conclude that gifts on buying and scent in the products are the ideas that increases the sale of the product.

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You are trying to see who can stay underwater the longest. You stayed under for 48 seconds! When you come up for air, you take a big breath. Your cells need oxygen so they can release energy so you can keep swimming. Explain all the parts of the cell involved in getting oxygen into your cells so it can help release energy.

Answers

Answer:

All the parts of the cell involved in getting oxygen into your cells so it can help release energy are Mitochondria , Ribosomes ,Peroxisomes and Vesicles.

Explanation: Explaination of all four  parts of the cell involved in getting oxygen into our cells so it can help release energy-

MITOCHONDRIA -:"Mitochondria (singular = mitochondrion) are also referred to as a cell's" powerhouses "or" energy factories "because they are responsible for producing the main energy-carrying molecule of the cell, adenosine triphosphate ( ATP). ATP reflects the cell's short-term stored energy. The method of producing ATP using the chemical energy found in glucose and other nutrients is cellular respiration. This method utilizes oxygen in mitochondria and creates carbon dioxide as a waste product.RIBOSOMES -: The cellular structures responsible for protein synthesis are ribosomes. Ribosomes appear either as clusters (polyribosomes) or single, tiny dots floating freely in the cytoplasm when viewed through an electron microscope. They can be connected to the plasma membrane's cytoplasmic side, or to the endoplasmic reticulum's cytoplasmic side and the nuclear envelope's outer membrane.PEROXISOMES -:Peroxisomes are specialized for the use of molecular oxygen to conduct oxidative reactions. They produce hydrogen peroxide, which they use for oxidative purposes, by means of the catalase they contain, removing the excess.VESICLES -: A byproduct of the transformation of vesicles is oxygen. Also, Prochlorococcus develops a large number of vesicles that are used for many important functions: virus protection, genetic information transfer, and nutrient transmission. Via a number of pathways, all cells generate vesicles.

Hence , the parts of the cell involved in getting oxygen into our cells so it can release energy are mitochondria (the main part), ribosomes ,peroxisomes and vesicles.

Water is a polar molecule because one area is ________________ and another area is ______________________.

Answers

Answer:

Balanced, unbalanced

Explanation:

How many groups are in the modern periodic table?

Answers

Answer:

18

Explanation:

there are 18 numbered groups in the periodic table;The F-block columns (Between groups 3 and group 4) are not numbered.

There are 18 groups in the modern periodic table.

How do we explain?

The groups are numbered from 1 to 18, and they are also referred to as groups A and B.

Groups A are the main groups, and they contain elements that have the same number of valence electrons. Groups B are the transition groups, and they contain elements that have a variable number of valence electrons.

The modern periodic table is organized by the atomic number of the elements. The atomic number is the number of protons in the nucleus of an atom. The elements are arranged in order of increasing atomic number, and they are grouped together based on their chemical properties.

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