In 30 words or fewer, why do you think Europeans were so eager to
use scientific racism?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer: An early scientist who studied race was Robert Boyle (1627–1691), an Anglo-Irish natural philosopher, chemist, physicist, and inventor. Boyle believed in what today is called 'monogenism', that is, that all races, no matter how diverse, came from the same source, Adam and Eve. He studied reported stories of parents' giving birth to different coloured albinos, so he concluded that Adam and Eve were originally white and that whites could give birth to different coloured races. Theories of Robert Hooke and Isaac Newton about color and light via optical dispersion in physics were also extended by Robert Boyle into discourses of polygenesis,[13] speculating that maybe these differences were due to "seminal impressions". However, Boyle's writings mention that at his time, for "European Eyes", beauty was not measured so much in colour, but in "stature, comely symmetry of the parts of the body, and good features in the face".[18] Various members of the scientific community rejected his views and described them as "disturbing" or "amusing".

Explanation: The term scientific racism is generally used pejoratively when applied to more modern theories, such as those in The Bell Curve (1994). Critics argue that such works postulate racist conclusions, such as a genetic connection between race and intelligence, that are unsupported by available evidence.[12] Publications such as the Mankind Quarterly, founded explicitly as a "race-conscious" journal, are generally regarded as platforms of scientific racism because they publish fringe interpretations of human evolution, intelligence, ethnography, language, mythology, archaeology, and race.


Related Questions

Do you think it’s bad the tainos killed themseleves? Why?

Answers

Answer:

Yes, because it's not right for anyone to take their own life

human is the social being justify this statement​

Answers

Answer:

yes I agreed with statement that "human is the social being " because humans are living in an organized place i.e society with the scenes of mutual understanding , co-operation and with well qualified behavior.so,they are regarded as social being...

Which branch of government is meant to enforce the laws?

A: Executive


B: Legislative


C: Judicial

Answers

Answer:

judicial

Explanation:

it is the one that enforces the laws that are created. they are the courts

Answer: Executive

Explanation: The word "execute" itself can be interpreted to represent the phrase "to act upon". You're executing a plan, like you're executing a law -- in other words, carrying it out, or enforcing it.

What type of transportation was only used over short distances?
A. Turnpikes

Answers

Answer:

Horsecars

Explanation:

Hope it Helps

Peace out

^^ ^-^ :) ;) ~-~

What scientific theory was proposed and rejected during the Hellenistic period?

The existence of gravity

Earth is round, not flat

Earth and other planets rotate around the sun

The theory of relativity

Answers

Answer:

Earth is round not flat

Explanation:

The Hellenistic period is one of the greatest ages in history when it comes to art, culture, and science. Many Greek scientists made quite a few discoveries that we use today still.

Some of the greatest ones were in the field of medicine. Heroplilos of Chalcedon discovered pulse and how it can help with diagnosing illnesses. He also made a distinction between sensory and motor nerves. Erasistratos and he also made epochal discoveries by finding atoms are essential to body elements, flowing through the body through the blood circulation.

Aristarchus of Samos was the astronomer of the Hellenistic period that thought eath and planet are going around the Sun, and that they only seem fixed because they are so far away from people who observe them.

Archimedes of Syracuse was a mathematician and physicist whose research of floating bodies and gravity concluded in the invention of the lever, which helped engineering develop further.

Some other things that have been discovered in the Hellenistic age are – lighthouse, alarm clock, odometer (for measuring distances), air and water pumps, a slot machine, a thermoscope, etc.

Explanation:

Answer:

Earth and other planets rotate around the sun.

Explanation:

I took the test, it's the right answer.

How did Roger Sherman influence the creation of the Constitution?

He created the Great Compromise.
He introduced the New Jersey Plan.
He was chosen to lead the Constitutional Convention.
He acted as "Father of the Constitution" because he wrote much of it.

Answers

Answer:

He created the Great Compromise.

Explanation:

The Great Compromise, which Roger Sherman authored, had an impact on the formation of the Constitution.

Where did the Great Compromise occur?

In a meeting at Independence Hall exactly two centuries prior, the drafters of the United States Constitution had made a crucial decision. They established a dual system of congressional representation in their so-called Great Compromise, also known as the Connecticut Compromise in honor of its architects, Connecticut delegates Roger Sherman and Oliver Ellsworth.

Each state would receive a certain number of House of Representatives seats based on its population. There would be an equal number of seats for each state in the Senate. This arrangement is commonplace today, but in the scorching summer of 1787, it was a novel concept.

Learn more about the Great Compromise with the help of the given link:

brainly.com/question/17193058

#SPJ2

Which of these statements best describes transportation within cities in the early 1800s? People moved from place to place quickly, but their transportation options were limited. People moved from place to place quickly, and transportation was accessible to all. People moved from place to place slowly, but transportation was easy to access. People moved from place to place slowly, and their transportation options were limited.

Answers

Answer:

People moved from place to place slowly, and their transportation options were limited.

Answer:

D. People moved from place to place slowly, and their transportation options were limited.

Explanation:

E2023

why weren't Spanish explorations successful in North America

Answers

The Spanish were unsuccessful because they had poor relation with American and placed emphasis on Military conquest.

The Spanish exploration goal was to find gold and silver from the North America to enrich its nation and convert Native Americans to Christianity.

Reason why the exploration was not successful are:

They placed great emphasis on military conquest which lead to slow growth in exploration process.The Spanish had poor relations with Native Americans.Failures to establish permanent settlement in the region.

However, the Spanish and Portuguese were successful in colonization of the Mexico and South Americas and were able to grew rich from the gold and silver explored therein.

Read more on Spain Exploration here

brainly.com/question/12350346

Hernan Cortez a hero or villian

Answers

Answer: a villian

Explanation: hope that helps

Answer:

Villian

Explanation:

Absolute Rulers of Russia

Answers

Answer:

While reading, list in chronological order the rulers of Russia. 1462-1505: Ivan III of Moscow 1533-1584: Ivan IV the...

Identify the following terms: boyer, czar, westernization Boyer- Russia’s landowning nobles Czar- Title meaning...

How did Ivan the Terrible deal with his enemies during his "bad period"? Ivan dealt with his enemies by using secret...

Why did Peter the Great believe that Russia's future depended on having a warm-water port? By having a warm-water.

Explanation:

Which battle was a victory for the British?

Battle of Yorktown

Battle of Bunker Hill

Battle of Trenton

Battle of King's Mountain

Answers

Answer:

the battle of bunker hill

Explanation:

Answer: Battle Of Bunker Hill

The Know-Nothing Party opposed which of the following?

Answers

Answer:

The Know-Nothing party opposed the idea of immigration among other things, or option A

Explanation:

" The American Party (aka Know-Nothing) originated in 1849. Its members strongly opposed immigrants and followers of the Catholic Church. "

Match each key term with the correct definition

Great Sphinx

a large structure with a square base and

sides that meet at the top

pyramid

a form of payment made by people to their

ruler

Great Pyramid of Giza

the largest pyramid, built by the pharaoh

Khulu

tribute

a large stone sculpture of a lion with the

head of a man

Intro

Done

Answers

Great sphinx = a large stone sculpture of lion with the head of a man

Pyramid = a large structure with a square base and sides that meet at the top

Tribute = a form of payment made by people to their ruler

Great Pyramid of Giza = The largest pyramid, built by the pharaoh

Explanation:

At which number on the map is the Caribbean Sea?

2

3

4

5

Answers

At number 4

Hope it helps...

Missouri compromise of 1820 compromise of 1850 Kansas Nebraska act 1854 how do each of the act impact the spread of slavery within the United States. A. Each act left the decision regarding the spread of slavery to the individual states. B. Each act was an attempt to balance the demands of northern southern states. C Which act helped to maintain a balance between free and slave states. D. Each act limited slavery to places where it already existed

Answers

Answer:

see the image you will get the ans

How can you tell if a country's economy is growing?

Its GDP decreases over time.

Its GDP increases over time.

Answers

Answer:

Its GDP increases over time.

Explanation:

It is expressed as a percentage rise in real gross domestic production.

Hope this Helps! Please Mark Brainliest!

Giovanni Gabrielli made use of the
magnificent structure of St. Mark's
Basilica to enhance the
his works.
of
A. tempo and movement
B. smallness and lack of fervor
C. spatial dynamics (sound coming from different
places)

Answers

Answer:

c . spatial dynamics (sound coming from different places)

Explanation:

Gabrieli wanted more control over the sound of his music. In addition, he indicated specific dynamics, loud or soft, in some of his scores.


Which physical feature would be found near the "2" on the map?

1 Sierra Madre Mountains

2 Panama Canal

3 Atacama Desert

4 Amazon River

Answers

Answer:

atacama desert

Explanation:

I believe it is mostly in chile and spreads into north western argentina

Depends on keeping soils in good condition, we're likely master this challenge in the
long run. Whether this will be done in a way equitable to all people around the globe,
remains an open question.

Answers

Food safety is important because it is the only way to guarantee food for all people.

Food safety is a term to refer to

Access to food sufficiently and stably.Physical and economic access to food.The biological use of food

Food security is important because it allows everyone to have access to daily food. In addition, for countries, it is an index to know their development (the ability to feed their citizens)

Food safety problems are:

InequityLoss of soil

Note: This question is incomplete. Here is the complete question:

Given that food security depends on keeping soils in good condition, we're likely to master this challenge in the long run. Whether this will be done in a way equitable to all people around the globe, remains an open question.

Learn more in: https://brainly.com/question/19495788

SHOW YOUR WORK AND ANSWER...USE A DIFFERENT COLOR
Pierre competes in a triathlon, along a course as shown in the figure below.
He begins swimming at starting point S and swims straight across the lake,
gets on his bicycle at station A , bikes to station B, and then runs to finishing
line F. The judges use a stopwatch to record his elapsed times of t A, tb,
and t F, respectively. If the distance, in miles, between points S and A along
the racecourse is denoted by SA, then what is Pierre's average speed for this
F
lake
B

Answers

Considering the description above, Pierre's average speed for this race, in miles per hour, is measured as:

Given that Pierre's average speed is calculated in miles per hour;

Then, we divide his total mileage by his total time;

Therefore, the total number of miles Pierre covered is the distance from starting point S to finish line F;

=> This is depicted as "SF." (Total mileage);

Again, the total elapsed time from point S to point F is depicted as "t.F." (Total Time).

Hence, in this case, Pierre's average speed for this race, in miles per hour, is SF ÷ t.F. [Total mileage ÷ Total time]

Learn more here: https://brainly.com/question/24508367

What was significant about colonial leaders choosing to sign the Declaration of Independence?

1. They were ignorant because most of them believed Britain was already going to release the colonies from their control in a year.

2. They were cowardly and were only swayed by the people who overwhelmingly wanted them to sign it.

3. They were courageous despite the possibility of punishment from Britain.

4. They were fearful of backlash among the colonists so they took a vote in their state before they signed.

Answers

Answer:

3. They were courageous despite the possibility of punishment from Britain

What’s is sharecropping? Why did it start happening in the south?

Answers

sharecropping is a system where the landlord/planter allows a tenant to use the land in exchange for a share of the crop. it started happening in the south because It was a way to take advantage of the South's strong infrastructure. the federal government required Southerners to use this system. The Southern economy and farms had been destroyed during the Civil War.


Should states allow non-citizens who have applied for
citizenship to vote in elections? Why or why not?||

Answers

Answer:

Yes

Explanation:

Most people move to America for a better chance, we should let them vote

Answer:

Absolutely NOT

Explanation:

Elected officials set the policies and laws of the states and country.  Why would you want to allow non-citizens to determine what policies and laws become part of your state or federal government.

The Federal government has already set a law stating you must be a citizen to vote in Federal elections.  Why should it be any different for state or local elections?

If you allow non-citizens to vote, what would stop all foreign powers from sending people into the country just to vote on election day and then leave again?

Just as an example, what if you lived in a very small community.  Any country from around the world could send enough people into the country to come to your community just to vote in the election.  They could completely alter the election if they voted for someone that nobody in that community wanted in that position.

What if in 1790, when the independence of this country was won, England had sent over enough people to vote in the elections in each state?  Do you think this country would have survived?

If someone wants to be able to vote in this country, then they should be more than willing to become a legal citizen first !!!

The idea to allow non-citizens to vote is absolutely insane.   There is no other country in the world that would even consider this to be a good idea.

Which is the outermost skin of the earth?:

Answers

The crust. Please give me a brainliest if this helped!

Which statement is true in the context of early European exploration?
a. The voyage of Christopher Columbus was sponsored by Portugal.
b. The Treaty of Tordesillas was signed between Spain and Portugal.
A Line of Demarcation divided Europe into two zones.
d. Christopher Columbus was the one who gave the Americas that name.
C.

Answers

b. The Treaty of Tordesillas was signed between Spain and Portugal.

are muskrackers nessary ?

Answers

Answer:

In summary, during the Progressive Era, which lasted from around 1900 to 1917, muckraking journalists successfully exposed America's problems brought on by rapid industrialization and growth of cities. Influential muckrakers created public awareness of corruption, social injustices and abuses of power

Explanation:

What factors led to the end of reconstruction?

Answers

Answer:

Compromise of 1877: The End of Reconstruction

(Read Explanation Below)

Explanation:

The Compromise of 1876 effectively ended the Reconstruction era. Southern Democrats' promises to protect civil and political rights of blacks were not kept, and the end of federal interference in southern affairs led to widespread disenfranchisement of blacks voters.

Western expansion, Indian wars, corruption at all levels of government, and the growth of industry all diverted attention from the civil rights and well-being of ex-slaves. By 1876, Radical Republican regimes had collapsed in all but two of the former Confederate states, with the Democratic Party taking over.

As a result, a special commission created the Compromise of 1877. Under this agreement, Hayes became president and all federal troops were removed from the South. After federal soldiers left, the Reconstruction governments in the South collapsed and Democrats took back control of the South.

Would the United States be a better nation if the citizens, rather than their elected representatives, had more political power? How did the
Progressive movement change the relationship between government officials and their constituents

Answers

Answer:

No.

Explanation:

The founding fathers recognized that through mob rule, the country would have no partisan. This is why they created a House (based off of pop.) and then a Senate (equal distribution among states).

Even though the amendment that allowed income tax was passed again in 1913, what
events led to its being enforced among all Americans?

Answers

Based on historical accounts, the events that led to the income tax being enforced among all Americans are:

The case of Pollock v. Farmers' Loan & Trust Company: here, the Supreme Court ruled that the taxes levied by the Wilson-Gorman Act on income from the property were unconstitutional.

Some other events related to it were the Progressive reform movements, the need to pass tariff legislation.

Hence, in this case, it is concluded that various events led to income tax being enforced among all Americans.

Learn more here: https://brainly.com/question/22036197

1. Before there was a federal income tax, what taxes did Americans have to pay?

     - Before federal income taxes, the taxes considered federal income taxes were many taxes created in the 1920s and 1930s including that were estate tax, gift tax, and social security taxes.

2. Explain why tariffs are considered regressive taxes.

      - Tariffs are to be considered regressive taxes because the average shares of income sources are burdened by tariffs, higher and lower-income taxpayers.

3. Describe the first institution of the income tax in the United States, the reason behind it, and what happened to it.

     - The first institution of income taxes in the U.S was created in 1861 during the Civil War as a mechanism to finance the war's efforts. As well as, Congress passing the Internal Revenue Act in 1862 which creating the Bureau of Internal Revenue, a predecessor to the modern day IRS.

4. Even though the amendment that allowed income tax was passed again in 1913, what events led to its being enforced among all Americans?

     - The case of Pollock v. Farmers' Loan & Trust Company was when the Supreme Court ruled that all taxes were unconstitutional.

5. How did the government try to influence citizen’s views of paying income tax? Would this have worked for you?

     - The government's way of trying to influence the citizen's view for paying incomes taxes was to try to convince them of some of their purposes of taxes with advertising while keeping their ulterior motives disclosed.

6. How can the government drive their policies using income tax?

     - The government can drive their policies using income taxes by driving the idea of using income taxes for schools, technology investment, and educations.

Please select the word from the list that best fits the definition

A time of long periods of freezing weather

Answers

Ice Age. There is no list by the way

Answer:

The first person is right ^

Ice Ages

Explanation:

Other Questions
6th grade math help me plzzzzzz The product of 3m and 5r is 15mr True or False Explain... why should information technology NOT be taught in school? State the importance of Figurative language in prose and poetry writing. How is enthusiasm related to your ability to learn from failure? What are the slope and y-intercept of the graphof the linear function shown of thegraph?a. Slope = 13,y-intercept = -4b. Slope = 14,y-intercept = 2c. Slope = 2,V-intercept = 2 The Articles of Confederation showed respect for both the states and the federal government, so why was it not considered the right document for this new nation?a. Alexander Hamilton fought for keeping the Articles of the Confederation but he could persuade John Jay to agree.b. Many lawmakers realized it would need serious alterations to meet needs of a developing nation.c. The debates provoked so much disagreement that they had to vote down the Articles of Confederation.d. The delegates to the convention voted for George Washington to come up with a new confederation. What sorts of things/ideas are valued in Henry's world? How are his values different from those of his society Jack pasted 2 leaves on each picture he made. He used 6 in all. How many pictures did jack made? Also I need part b on this one 21.79 + x = 25make sure to do a explanation You have been asked to participate on the selection committee for a new textbook for the course you will be teaching in the upcoming academic year. Identify and discuss the criteria that you will use to evaluate each textbook that is under consideration by the committee. The vertices of triangle ABC are A(2, 3), B(4, 3), and C(2, 4). The triangle is dilated with a scale factor of 2. Estimate the perimeter of the dilated figure to the nearest whole number. 10. What is the measure of ZP?*E(15m + 17)-Q(4m 10)P(7m - 9) Gundy Company expects to produce 1,304,400 units of Product XX in 2020. Monthly production is expected to range from 87,000 to 127,000 units. Budgeted variable manufacturing costs per unit are: direct materials $4, direct labor $7, and overhead $9. Budgeted fixed manufacturing costs per unit for depreciation are $4 and for supervision are $1.In March 2020, the company incurs the following costs in producing 107,000 units: direct materials $455,000, direct labor $746,000, and variable overhead $971,000. Actual fixed costs were equal to budgeted fixed costs.Prepare a flexible budget report for March. (List variable costs before fixed costs.) the real zeros of (x-1)+x+1 I have 130 L of gas in a piston at a temperature of 250C. If I cool the gasuntil the volume decreases to 85 L, what will the temperature of the gas be? Why are drugs bad for people? write the sentence as an equation. 153 added to n is the same as 143 3A ABC and point E are shown in the diagram below. Determine a possible location of point D to makeABC. CDE