I’m Roman republic what was the major contribution to Cicero

Answer:

Indus Valley civilization

Several nations adopted fascist systems of government before World War II, including Germany, Italy, Spain, Portugal, and Japan.

Several nations adopted a fascist system of government before World War II. These countries include Italy, Germany, Spain, Japan, and Portugal. Fascism is a right-wing political philosophy that is totalitarian in nature. It emerged in Europe during the early 20th century as a reaction to liberal democracy, socialism, and communism. Fascism was characterized by totalitarianism, nationalism, and aggressive expansionism. It was also anti-communist, anti-democratic, anti-Semitic, and anti-liberal.

Fascism emerged in Italy in the aftermath of World War I. The war left Italy in a state of chaos and economic disarray. The government was unable to provide for the people's needs. The war had also divided the country along class lines, with the elites benefiting from the war's profits and the working-class bearing the brunt of the war's costs. Benito Mussolini, an Italian journalist, capitalized on this discontent and founded the Fasci di Combattimento, a movement that sought to establish a fascist state in Italy. Mussolini became Italy's prime minister in 1922, and he transformed Italy into a totalitarian state.

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The Zhou doctrine that legitimized the rule of a dynasty was called the Mandate of Heaven.

According to Chinese history, the Zhou doctrine that legitimized the rule of a dynasty was known as the Mandate of Heaven. The concept of the Mandate of Heaven stated that the ruler was selected by heaven to rule, and his authority came from heaven.

This allowed the ruler to maintain his position of authority and legitimacy over his subjects during the Zhou dynasty. The doctrine of the Mandate of Heaven, also known as Tianming, can be traced back to the Western Zhou dynasty.

It is believed that the Zhou dynasty's founders used the doctrine of the Mandate of Heaven to legitimize their rebellion against the Shang dynasty and their own rule.

The doctrine was based on the idea that the ruler's authority was not absolute, but rather came from heaven. The ruler had to govern justly, and if he failed to do so, he would lose the Mandate of Heaven and his authority.

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After quitting smoking, you are considered a non-smoker once you have been smoke-free for at least 12 months.

This period allows your body to recover from the harmful effects of smoking and lowers your risk for health issues related to smoking.

Here's an explanation of the process after quitting smoking:

1. Initial withdrawal period: The first few days after quitting smoking can be challenging due to withdrawal symptoms, such as irritability, anxiety, and cravings. These symptoms usually peak within the first week and gradually subside over the next few weeks.

2. Improvement in physical health: Within the first few weeks of quitting smoking, you may experience improvements in your physical health, such as better lung function and circulation. You will also lower your risk of heart attack and stroke.

3. Reduction in health risks: As time goes on, your risk for various health issues related to smoking, such as heart disease, stroke, and lung cancer, will continue to decrease. After one year of quitting smoking, your risk for coronary heart disease is reduced by about 50%.

4. Becoming a non-smoker: After 12 months of being smoke-free, you are generally considered a non-smoker. At this point, your body has had time to recover from the harmful effects of smoking, and your risk for smoking-related health issues has significantly decreased.

It is essential to stay committed to quitting smoking and maintain a smoke-free lifestyle to ensure that you continue to reap the health benefits of being a non-smoker. Utilize support systems, such as friends, family, or professional help, to maintain your commitment to quitting smoking and leading a healthier life.

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Mr. Jones: The other characters in the story view Mr. Jones as a cruel master who is unkind to his animals.

Story is an account of real or imaginary events, experiences, or people. It is composed of a sequence of events, with characters and settings, with a beginning, middle, and end. Stories can be told in a variety of forms, including novels, movies, plays, and even poems.

They are often scared of him and try to stay away from him. Old Major, the old boar, gives a speech to the other animals before he dies, warning them about the dangers of Mr. Jones’ rule.

Old Major: The other characters in the story respect Old Major and are inspired by his vision of a utopian farm run by animals. After his death, they take his words to heart and work together to overthrow Mr. Jones.
Clover: The other animals are very fond of Clover and respect her wisdom. She is often the voice of reason among the group and is looked to for guidance.
Boxer: The other animals admire Boxer for his strength and hard work. He is often seen as the most loyal animal on the farm and is willing to do whatever it takes to help the cause.
Benjamin: The other animals view Benjamin as a wise old donkey who has seen a lot in his life. He is often seen as cynical but his words are respected by the other animals.
Mollie: The other animals are a bit suspicious of Mollie, as she is more interested in vanity than in the cause. However, they still care for her and try to help her understand the importance of the revolution.
Moses: The other animals are a bit wary of Moses, as he often talks about a mysterious place called “Sugarcandy Mountain” that none of them have ever seen. However, they still respect him and his stories.
Napoleon: The other animals are initially very supportive of Napoleon and look to him as a leader. However, as his power grows, they begin to fear him and are wary of his decisions.
Snowball: The other animals view Snowball as a passionate and inspiring leader, and they are initially very loyal to him. However, after he is banished from the farm, they begin to mistrust him and are wary of his plans.
Squealer: The other animals view Squealer as a persuasive and cunning speaker who is able to manipulate them with his words. They are often wary of him and his motives, but still respect him for his ability to convince them of things.

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Answer:

Edith Clarke

Explanation:

Pioneering electrical engineer Edith Clarke invented a graphical calculator that greatly simplified the calculations necessary to determine the electrical characteristics of long electrical transmission lines.

Answer:

The Holocaust had a great impact on the international community and how the law and its punishments are carried out.

That, in turn, has an impact on their international human rights obligations and, in general, on improving human rights conditions.

Explanation:

Through establishing maritime protected areas, participating in coral reef monitoring and restoration initiatives, and collaborating with regional conservation organisations, fishermen in Wakatobi contributed to the improvement of coral reef conditions.

Healthy coral reefs sustain both commercial and subsistence fisheries, in addition to the tourism and recreation industries. For a portion of their life cycles, around half of all federally controlled fisheries are dependent on coral reefs and similar environments.

In comparison to the two most renowned diving destinations in the world, Wakatobi is believed to contain 942 fish species and 750 coral reef species.

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The pattern of demographic decline changed, and populations began to adapt to the new diseases brought over from Europe as result of the columbian exchange. For that reason, the decimation of the population of the Americas stopped.

The columbian exchange refers to the exchange of animals, plants, and diseases between the Americas and Europe, Africa, and Asia that occurred after Columbus's arrival in the New World in 1492.

As a result of this exchange, many new foods, crops, and animals were introduced to both continents. However, the exchange also had a significant impact on the Americas' population. Initially, the exchange led to a demographic decline in the Americas, particularly due to disease.

The Europeans brought over diseases such as smallpox, measles, and the flu, which had a devastating effect on the native populations. They had no immunity to these diseases, and as a result, they suffered greatly. Many historians estimate that the native of the Americas was decimated by up to 90%.

Over time, populations in the Americas began to adapt to the new diseases brought over from Europe. This occurred in a few different ways. First, populations began to develop immunity to some of the diseases.

Secondly, people began to change their behavior and lifestyle to minimize exposure to the new diseases. They began to live in smaller, more isolated communities to minimize contact with outsiders and reduce the spread of disease.

Finally, colonization led to a new wave of demographic decline, but this time due to forced labor and other forms of exploitation. Colonization brought with it a host of new challenges, including new diseases, forced labor, and land dispossession.

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The Gothic cathedral used flying buttresses, pointed arches, rib vaults, and stained glass windows as architectural techniques.

The Gothic cathedral is a style of architecture that emerged in Europe in the 12th century and continued to evolve throughout the medieval period. It is characterized by its soaring height, pointed arches, ribbed vaults, and large stained-glass windows.

Some of the most notable examples of Gothic cathedrals include Notre-Dame de Paris, Chartres Cathedral, Salisbury Cathedral, Westminster Abbey, and Cologne Cathedral. These buildings were constructed over a period of centuries, with each generation of builders adding their own modifications and refinements to the style.

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First option is correct. Constantine and the Roman deity Sol are shown on the piece above. This suggests that after he came to power, Christianity did not instantly replace the traditional Roman religion.

The coin above depicts Constantine and the Roman god Sol, which suggests that Christianity did not immediately replace the old Roman faith after he came to power.

This is because the coin shows Constantine alongside Sol, who was an important deity in the Roman religion. Constantine is known for being the first Roman emperor to convert to Christianity, but his conversion was a gradual process, and he did not abolish the Roman religion immediately.

Instead, he promoted religious tolerance and allowed both Christianity and the Roman religion to coexist in the empire.

Christianity started to take over as the main faith in the Roman Empire during the reign of Constantine the Great (AD 306-337). The motivations behind Constantine's preference for Christianity are still unknown to historians, and theologians and historians have frequently disagreed about which early version of Christianity he followed. There is disagreement among academics as to whether he grew up adopting his mother Helena's Christianity or, as stated by Eusebius of Caesarea, persuading her to do so.

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Answer:

Christianity did not immediately replace the old Roman faith after he came to power.

Explanation:

The coin depicting Constantine and the Roman god Sol suggests that Christianity did not immediately replace the old Roman faith after he came to power.  The reason for this could be because this is a period of transition where both the old and new faiths coexisted.

Also: The presence of Sol on the coin indicates a continuation of traditional Roman religious symbolism alongside the rise of Christianity during his reign. It was only later that Christianity became the dominant religion in the Roman Empire.

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Answer:Missouri's Dred Scott Case, 1846-1857. In its 1857 decision that stunned the nation, the United States Supreme Court upheld slavery in United States territories, denied the legality of black citizenship in America, and declared the Missouri Compromise to be unconstitutional.

Explanation:

The answer is C. Reserved Powers.

1. United States improves science and math education 3 Americans qorry United States lags in space race, 2U.S.S.R launched Sputnik

The claim about bodies of water on land is correct. An important fact to include is that the water in oceans is too salty for people to drink.

Bodies of water on land refer to natural and artificial water resources that are located on the surface of the Earth's landmasses. Examples of bodies of water on land include lakes, rivers, ponds, streams, and wetlands.

These bodies of water play an essential role in the Earth's ecosystem, serving as habitats for many plant and animal species and providing water for human use, such as for drinking, irrigation, and industry.

Therefore, the argument is not valid as it ignores the fact that desalination, a process to remove salt from seawater, is expensive and energy-intensive.

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Based on my knowledge and the information presented in this lesson, the answer that best completes is: Passed the medical examination.

If someone states they "passed the medical examination," it indicates they were found to be in good health after undergoing a medical examination.

Depending on the purpose of the examination, the examination may have included a variety of tests, such as blood tests, physical exams, and other diagnostic procedures.

Passing the medical examination generally indicates that the individual meets the necessary health standards for a specific purpose, such as obtaining a job, engaging in sports, or obtaining a visa to travel to another country.

In addition to having enough money and being able to speak English, immigrants were required to pass a medical examination to be allowed to stay in America.

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The following question may be like this:

Based on your knowledge and the information presented in this lesson, which answer best completes. Could speak English Had enough money ($25) Conditions for immigrants to be allowed to stay in America.

Answer:

Sympathetic to both business and labor, Roosevelt avoided labor strikes, most notably negotiating a settlement to the great Coal Strike of 1902. He vigorously promoted the conservation movement, emphasizing the efficient use of natural resources. He dramatically expanded the system of national parks and national forests.

The earliest political groups in America began to clash in the 1790s. The first political parties in the Western world were, in fact, the Federalists, led by Alexander Hamilton, and the Republicans (also known as Democratic-Republicans), led by Thomas Jefferson.

The conflict over the ratification of the federal Constitution of 1787 saw the formation of the first political parties or factions. As the focus shifted from the formation of a new federal government to the issue of how powerful that federal government would be, tensions between them grew.

Early in the 1790s, Jefferson and his associates established the Republican Party. The Federalists had officially established themselves as a party by 1795.

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Answer:

to eliminate monopolies

Depending on the amount of detail you wish to add in your timeline, each event's description may be longer than three to five phrases. You may also add any additional critical facts or 9/11-related events that you feel are important.

An editorial, also known as a leading article or leader (UK), is a piece of writing that is frequently unsigned and is authored by the senior editorial staff or publisher of a newspaper, magazine, or other type of written publication.

In conclusion, a strong editorial will contain at least one of the following: It is an opinion maker, it mediates between opposing ideas or stances, it analyses evidence and events fairly, and it is,manifest or otherwise, crusading in its thrust.

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People from poor backgrounds were disproportionately represented in the U.S. troops in the Vietnam War for several reasons. Some supporting details from the text include:

Overall, people from poor backgrounds were disproportionately represented in the U.S. troops in the Vietnam War due to a combination of economic, social, and political factors.

Answer:

Southern states passed several laws in the late 19th and early 20th centuries to impose segregation and deny African Americans their voting rights. These laws were collectively known as "Jim Crow laws" and were enforced until the Civil Rights Movement of the 1960s.

Explanation:

Some of the most significant laws that Southern states passed during this period include:

Poll taxes: These were taxes that individuals had to pay in order to vote. Because many African Americans were poor and could not afford to pay the tax, this effectively disenfranchised them.

Literacy tests: Southern states also required potential voters to pass a literacy test in order to vote. These tests were often rigged or unfair, and were used to prevent African Americans from voting.

Grandfather clauses: Some states passed laws that exempted individuals from the poll tax and literacy test requirements if their grandfathers had been eligible to vote. Since African Americans had been denied the right to vote for generations, they were unable to benefit from this clause.

Segregation laws: Southern states passed laws that required segregation in public places, such as schools, restaurants, and transportation. These laws were intended to keep African Americans separate from whites and maintain a system of racial hierarchy.

Anti-miscegenation laws: Some states passed laws that prohibited interracial marriage or sexual relations. These laws were often used to prevent African Americans from forming relationships with white individuals and were another way to enforce racial segregation.

These laws and practices were eventually challenged and overturned through the Civil Rights Movement, including court cases such as Brown v. Board of Education and the Voting Rights Act of 1965. However, the legacy of Jim Crow laws and segregation continues to impact American society today.

The only eligible incumbent U.S. president who did not receive his party's renomination for a second term was President Franklin Pierce. Pierce was the 14th President of the United States, serving from 1853 to 1857.

However, he faced opposition from within his own party due to his support for the controversial Kansas-Nebraska Act, which allowed for the expansion of slavery into new territories. At the Democratic National Convention in 1856, Pierce failed to secure the nomination, and the party instead chose James Buchanan as its candidate. Buchanan went on to win the presidential election, while Pierce retired from politics and returned to his law practice in New Hampshire. Pierce's failure to secure his party's nomination for a second term was a significant moment in American political history, as incumbent presidents are typically favored for re-election.

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The Columbian Exchange was a period of global exchange of plants, animals, and diseases between the Old World (Europe, Africa, and Asia) and the New World (North and South America) that occurred after Christopher Columbus's arrival in the Americas in 1492.

One major impact of the Columbian Exchange on Native American peoples was the introduction of new diseases, such as smallpox, measles, and influenza, which decimated their populations. Native Americans had no natural immunity to these diseases, which were brought over by European explorers and colonizers.

The loss of life and the collapse of traditional social and economic systems that resulted from these diseases were devastating to Native American communities. Additionally, the introduction of European plants and animals transformed the natural environment of the Americas and disrupted traditional ways of life for many Native American groups.

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Lenin hoped that the Russian Revolution of 1917 would incite similar socialist rebellions throughout Europe. So, option A is accurate.

The Russian Revolution of 1917 was a series of political events and social uprisings that eventually led to the formation of the Soviet Union. It began with the February Revolution, which overthrew the monarchy and established a provisional government, and was followed by the October Revolution, which brought the Bolsheviks to power.

The Russian Revolution had significant implications for Russia and the rest of the world. It marked the end of centuries of tsarist rule in Russia and paved the way for the establishment of a socialist state. The Bolsheviks, led by Vladimir Lenin, introduced a series of radical reforms that transformed Russian society and established a planned economy.

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Certain immigrants who have established lives in the country are able to regularize their status thanks to the Registry legislation, which was initially passed in 1929.

It establishes a discretionary process by which immigrants who have lived in the U.S. for a long time may submit an application and be granted a green card following rigorous verification. The colonial government passed the Inland Emigration Act in 1859. It stopped Assamese plantation laborers from trespassing and leaving the tea estate.

The act put a stop to de facto discrimination against Southern and Eastern Europeans, Asians, other non-Western, and Northern European ethnic groups in American immigration policy.

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Chivalry values loyalty, courage, kindness, purity, and wisdom. The most important ideal is loyalty to one's lord.

Bushido and Chivalry share ideals such as loyalty, courage, and wisdom, but differ in their specific principles and cultural contexts.

The central idea of "The Road Not Taken" by Robert Frost is about making choices and the impact those choices have on one's life.

It reflects on the idea of how a single choice can change the entire course of one's life. "Do not go gentle into that good night" by Dylan Thomas is about the inevitability of death and encouraging one's father to fight against it and not give up easily.

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The Battle of Gettysburg was one of the bloodiest skirmishes of the Nationwide conflict and has been viewed as the defining moment in the conflict as it began the Association's series of triumphs in the southern states that at last finished the conflict in 1865.

It occurred in the city of Gettysburg, Pennsylvania between July 1 and July 3, 1863, and was a significant Association triumph. Gettysburg finished Confederate general Robert E. Lee's aggressive second mission to attack the North and finish the Nationwide conflict up.

During the three days, the fight endured, around 50,000 men were killed and roughly 15,000 were harmed, in this manner making the fight the one with the best setbacks during the Nationwide conflict.

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Answer:

by President Franklin D

Explanation:

The New Deal, a series of programs and policies implemented by President Franklin D. Roosevelt in response to the Great Depression, included several initiatives aimed at reviving the farm economy during the 1930s.

One of the key initiatives was the Agricultural Adjustment Act (AAA) of 1933, which aimed to raise agricultural prices by reducing surpluses. The AAA provided subsidies to farmers who agreed to reduce production and destroy crops and livestock, in order to increase demand and raise prices. The goal was to prevent overproduction and stabilize agricultural prices, which had been severely depressed during the Depression.

Another initiative was the Rural Electrification Administration (REA), which aimed to bring electricity to rural areas and improve the standard of living for farmers. The REA provided low-cost loans to farmers' cooperatives and public utilities to build power lines and other infrastructure, which helped to modernize rural areas and improve the efficiency of farming operations.

Other New Deal programs aimed at supporting farmers included the Farm Credit Administration, which provided low-interest loans to farmers; the Civilian Conservation Corps, which employed young men to work on soil conservation and reforestation projects; and the Works Progress Administration, which employed farmers and other rural workers on public works projects.

Overall, the New Deal attempted to revive the farm economy during the 1930s by providing subsidies, loans, and other forms of support to farmers and rural communities.