If an exothermic reaction heats a calorimeter with a total mass of 10 grams from 20°c to 30°c what is the total enthalpy change for the reaction? assume that the specific heat capacity of the system is 2 j/g⋅k.

Answers

Answer 1

The total enthalpy change for the reaction is 200 J.

During an exothermic reaction, heat is released from the system which leads to an increase in its temperature.

The enthalpy change during an exothermic reaction is given by the equation,

Q= m × S × ΔT

Here, Q ⇒ Enthalpy change during a reaction

m ⇒ Mass of the substance

S ⇒ Specific Heat Capacity of the system

ΔT ⇒ Change in temperature of the system

On applying the given values in the above equation, we get the value of enthalpy as

Q= 10 x 2 x 10

  = 200 J.

Hence, the total enthalpy change for the reaction is 200 J.

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Related Questions

What is the main product of cellular
respiration?

Answers

Answer:

The main products are ATP, carbon dioxide, and water.

ATP is the primary....


Most of the steps of cellular respiration take place in the mitochondria. Oxygen and glucose are both reactants in the process of cellular respiration. The main product of cellular respiration is ATP; waste products include carbon dioxide and water.

3Fe + 4H2O ‐----> Fe3O4 + 4H2
10 g of water vapour are passed on 16.8 g of iron which is heated till redness find the limiting reactant​

Answers

The limiting reactant​ : Fe

Further explanation

Reaction

3Fe + 4H₂O ⇒ Fe₃O₄ + 4H₂

mass of H₂O = 10 g

mol H₂O (MW=18 g/mol) :

[tex]\tt mol=\dfrac{mass}{MW}\\\\mol=\dfrac{10}{18}=0.56[/tex]

mass of Fe = 16.8 g

mol Fe(MW=56 g/mol) :

[tex]\tt mol=\dfrac{16.8}{56}=0.3[/tex]

Limiting reactant : the smallest ratio between mol : reaction coefficient

Fe :

[tex]\tt \dfrac{0.3}{3}=0.1[/tex]

H₂O :

[tex]\tt \dfrac{0.56}{4}=0.14[/tex]

Fe as limiting reactant

I just need help plz!


_______ is a nanomaterial that is often used with other compounds to desalinate and decontaminate water.

The electrical behavior of semiconductor devices and electronics can be engineered using a process called _______.

Answers

Answer:

Graphene is a nanomaterial that is often used with other compounds to desalinate and decontaminate water.

The electrical behavior of semiconductor devices and electronics can be engineered using a process called Doping

Explanation:

ing Company
More mass
9 Calculate A block of wood has a mass of 120 g
and a volume of 200 cm³. What is the density of
the wood?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

The density is measured by: D=mV . Therefore, for the piece of wood in question the density could be calculated by: D=mV=57g125cm3=0.46gcm3 .

If a 200 kg person stands next to a 100 kg person. Which person would have a larger gravitational attraction?

Answers

Answer:

200 kg

Explanation:

the 200 kg person is heavier due to gravity's force the 100 kg person has less force than the other person

Answer:

massive one that is 200kg

Explanation:

Since the gravitational force is directly proportional to the mass of both interacting objects, more massive objects will attract each other with a greater gravitational force. So as the mass of either object increases, the force of gravitational attraction between them also increases.

Heat that flows by conduction is the transfer of thermal energy between substances in contact. What must occur for this to happen? TA B Block A has a higher temperature than block B heat flow The two blocks are the same temperature and heat flow stops Heatis transferred from the wamer block to the cooler block 2012 Encyclopædia Batannlea, Inc. B B heat flow ​

Answers

Answer:

Heat is transferred from the warmer block to the cooler block

Explanation:

Heat transfer by conduction involves two or more solids. The heat generally moves from a part at higher temperature to one with a lower temperature.

Heat transfer is based on the differences in temperature profile on a body. When the temperature of the body is the same, heat is not transferred. The molecules that makes up the hotter body collides with static molecules of the cold one. Through this, heat is transferred.



5.69 x 10
5.27 x 1014

Answers

5.69 x 10 = 56.9

5.27 x 1014 = 5,343.78

The third test you read about uses the apparatus shown above to test for conductivity of electricity. If the bulb lights up, then the substance dissolved in the water is likely

Answers

Answer: A.ionic

Explanation:

Got it right

Answer:

Ionic

Explanation:

3. A compound formed of CO2 and water is sour? Why?

Answers

Explanation:

it's because when CO₂ reacts with H₂O then it forms H₂CO₃ (carbonic acid), which is a acid that's why a compound formed by CO₂ and H₂O is sour.

Reaction:

CO₂ + H₂O → H₂CO₃

When ionic compounds are added to water, they dissociate or break apart into ions. In the case of table salt, salt added to water dissociates into sodium ions and chloride ions. This would seem to be a chemical change. However, scientists do not consider this to be one, because the solid table salt remains after the water is evaporated. The atoms recombine into their original arrangement once the water is removed. Which word from the selection helps you understand that physical changes can be undone? a added b dissociate c recombine. d removed​

Answers

Answer:

b dissociate

Explanation:

Compression will lead to a reverse fault

A.True
B.False

Answers

Answer:

If the fault develops in a situation of compression, then will be a first fault due to the fact that compression causes the hanging wall to be pushed up relative to the footwall.

The graph indicates what about the relationship between atmospheric carbon dioxide and time
A)
over time, the amount of atmospheric carbon dioxide increases
B)
over time, the amount of atmospheric carbon dioxide decreases
over time, the amount of atmospheric carbon dioxide stays the same
D)
over time, the amount of atmospheric carbon dioxide does not change

Answers

Answer:

A)

over time, the amount of atmospheric carbon dioxide increases

Explanation:

Answer: a) over time, the amount of atmospheric carbon dioxide increases

Explanation:

a certain element xx has four isotopes. 51.45% of xx has a mass of 89.90470 amuamu . 11.22% of xx has a mass of 90.90565 amuamu . 17.15% of xx has a mass of 91.90504 amuamu . 20.18% of xx has a mass of 93.90632 amuamu . what is the average atomic mass of element xx ?

Answers

Considering the definition of atomic mass, isotopes and atomic mass of an element, the average atomic mass of element x is 91.16759 amu.

Definition of atomic mass

The atomic mass is obtained by adding the number of protons and neutrons in a given nucleus of a chemical element.

Definition of isotope

Isotopes of the same element are those atoms where the atomic numbers are the same, but the number of neutrons is different.

Definition of atomic mass

The atomic mass of an element is the weighted average mass of its natural isotopes, taking into account the relative abundance of each of them.

Atomic mass of the element in this case

In this case, you know:

51.45% (0.5145) of x has a mass of 89.90470 amu. 11.22% (0.1122) of x has a mass of 90.90565 amu. 17.15% (0.1715) of x has a mass of 91.90504 amu. 20.18% (0.2018) of x has a mass of 93.90632 amu.

Then, the average mass of the element x can be calculated as:

average mass= 89.90470 amu×0.5145 + 90.90565 amu×0.1122 + 91.90504 amu×0.1715 + 93.90632 amu×0.2018

Solving:

average mass= 91.16759 amu

Finally, the average atomic mass of element x is 91.16759 amu.

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How many moles are in 8.32 x 1024 molecules of CO2.

Answers

Answer:

13.82 moles

Explanation:

To find the number of moles in a substance given it's number of entities we use the formula

[tex]n = \frac{N}{L} \\[/tex]

where n is the number of moles

N is the number of entities

L is the Avogadro's constant which is

6.02 × 10²³ entities

From the question we have

[tex]n = \frac{8.32 \times {10}^{24} }{6.02 \times {10}^{23} } \\ = 13.820598...[/tex]

We have the final answer as

13.82 moles

Hope this helps you

How does heat differ from temperature? (Heat vs Temperature) Temperature is the measure of heat. Temperature is the measure of heat. Temperature and heat are the same thing. Temperature and heat are the same thing. Temperature measures thermal energy (kinetic energy), and heat is the flow of thermal energy. Temperature measures thermal energy (kinetic energy), and heat is the flow of thermal energy. Temperature measures the loss of energy, and heat measures the gain of energy.

Answers

Answer:

Temperature measures thermal energy (kinetic energy), and heat is the flow of thermal energy.

Explanation:

The difference between heat and temperature is that temperature measures thermal energy (kinetic energy), and heat is the flow of thermal energy.

How does heat differ from temperature?

Temperature is the measure of cold or heat, often measurable with a thermometer while heat is the flow of thermal energy from a substance with higher temperature to that with a lower temperature.

Temperature is a scalar quantity while heat is a vector quantity. This suggests that temperature has no direction while heat posseses direction.

Therefore, the difference between heat and temperature is that temperature measures thermal energy (kinetic energy), and heat is the flow of thermal energy.

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Calculate the molar mass of B(NO3)3 ?​

Answers

The molar mass of B(NO₃)₃ - Boron nitrate : 196.822 g/mol

Further explanation

In stochiometry therein includes  

Relative atomic mass (Ar) and relative molecular mass / molar mass (M)  

So the molar mass of a compound is given by the sum of the relative atomic mass of Ar  

M AxBy = (x.Ar A + y. Ar B)  

The molar mass of B(NO₃)₃ - Boron nitrate :

M B(NO₃)₃ = Ar B + 3. Ar N + 9.Ar O

M B(NO₃)₃ = 10.811 + 3. 14,0067 + 9. 15,999

M B(NO₃)₃ = 196.822 g/mol

Need answers to all these questions asap

Answers

Answer:

Li3PO4 + Sn(CH3COO)2 ------> LiSnPo4 + Li2(CH3COO)2

Explanation:

At 35°C and 2 atm of pressure, the volume of gas is 200 ml. If the temperature changes to
55°C and the pressure changes to 4 atm, what is the new volume of gas?

Answers

Answer:

V₂ = 106.5 mL

Explanation:

Given data:

Initial volume =200 mL

Initial pressure = 2 atm

Initial temperature = 35 °C (35 +273 = 308 K)

Final temperature = 55°C (55+273 = 328 K)

Final volume = ?

Final pressure = 4 atm

Formula:  

P₁V₁/T₁ = P₂V₂/T₂  

P₁ = Initial pressure

V₁ = Initial volume

T₁ = Initial temperature

P₂ = Final pressure

V₂ = Final volume

T₂ = Final temperature

Solution:

V₂ = P₁V₁ T₂/ T₁ P₂  

V₂ = 2 atm ×200 mL × 328 K / 308 K ×4 atm

V₂ = 131200 atm .mL. K / 1232 K.atm

V₂ = 106.5 mL

who is good at chemistry?! HMU asap!!!​

Answers

id say i’m good i guess. send links for the brainly problems u need help with!

Which effect does an ocean have on the climate?

Answers

Answer:

A. ocean winds can carry moisture with them and can bring rain and fog over inland areas

Explanation:

It's "A. ocean winds can carry moisture with them and can bring rain and fog over inland areas' for K12 (OHVA to be exact)

Answer:

ocean currents regulate global climate, helping to counteract the uneven distribution of solar radiation reaching Earth's surface

what is solvent and solute

Answers

Answer:

Solute=the substance which a solvent dissolve to produce homogeneous mixture

Solvent= the substance in which a solute dissolve to produce homogeneous mixture

Explanation:

solvent: The liquid in which a solute is dissolved to form a solution.

solute: The component in a solution, dissolved in the solvent.

Calculate the pH when 25.0ml of 0.90M CH3COOH is mixed with 25.0ml of 0.45M NaOH.​

Answers

pH of mixed solution = 4.3

Further explanation

A buffer solution is a solution that can maintain a good pH value due to the addition of a little acid or a little base or dilution.  

The buffer solution can be acidic or basic  

Acid buffer solution consists of weak acids and their salts.  

[tex]\tt \displaystyle [H^+]=Ka\times\frac{mole\:weak\:acid}{mole\:salt\times valence}[/tex]

valence according to the amount of salt anion  

mol CH₃COOH = 25 ml x 0.9 = 22.5 mlmol

mol NaOH = 25 ml x 0.45 = 11.25 mlmol

ICE method :

Reaction

NaOH + CH₃COOH ---> CH₃COONa + H₂O

11.25       22.5

11.25       11.25                       11.25        11.25

               11.25                        11.25        11.25

mol acid = 11.25, mol salt = 11.25, Ka CH₃COOH = 5.10⁻⁵

Then [H⁺]=

[tex]\tt [H^+]=5.10^{-5}.\dfrac{11.25}{11.25\times 1}\rightarrow salt~valence=1\\\\(H^+]=5.10^{-5}\\\\pH=5-log5=4.3[/tex]

bigger size elements have low ionization energy and high shielding effect.why

Answers

Answer:

Ionization energy is the energy required to remove the most loosely bound electron from an isolated gaseous atom.

The ionization energy decreases as the size increases. The electrons get added to the new shell and the nuclear charge increases. But the effect of addition of new sheels overcomes the increase of nuclear charge.The valence shell moves far from the nucleus.

Thus the valence electron gets less tightly held by the nucleus and thus less energy is required to remove the valence electron.

Shielding effect can be defined as a reduction in the effective nuclear charge on the electron cloud, due to a difference in the attraction forces of the electrons on the nucleus. Thus as the size increases and the electrons move away from nucleus, the attractive forces decrease.

the structure that serves as the outer boundary of the eukaryotic cell is the cell membrane

Answers

Answer:

The Plasma Membrane.

Explanation:

The eukoryotic cell is enclosed in a limiting membrane called the Plasma Membrane or Plasmalemma. ❤️

A hydrogel is composed of crosslinked polymer chains, which are highly water absorbent. The gels are mostly (mostly>90%) water. Liesegang line patterns are precipitation patterns that appear in a gel when a chemical reaction takes place when a diffusing chemical (reactant A) in a gel reaches a concentration that is just enough to react with the reactant B (already present and homogeneously distributed in the gel) to form a precipitate. This precipitate appears as a colored line in the gel. Once the precipitate forms, reactant A is consumed all – however, diffusion of A does not stop. A ions propagate deeper into the gel and form another line of the precipitate when the A concentration again reaches the threshold concentration, just enough to react with the reactant B.
In the system shown on the right, A=Cu2+ ions, B is CrO42-. Cu2+
ions diffuse from the solution at the top into the yellow-colored
gel, which has CrO42- solution. The Cu2+ ions react with CrO42-
ions to form the CuCrO4 precipitate. There are no Cu2+ ions
present in the gel before the diffusion. Assuming that the
concentration of Cu2+ does not change at the solution/gel interface
and is 4.0 mol/L, and it is 0 mol/L at the bottom of the gel for the
duration of the precipitate formation,
1) find the depth of the first precipitate line that would appear in
the gel if the threshold concentration for the line formation is 0.05
mol/L and the time for the line to appear is 5 hrs. The temperature
is 25oC. D25= 1.2x10-8 m2/s.
2) at which temperature the line would appear at the same distance from the start, but in 75 min? Qd= 40 kJ/mol

Answers

Thank you very helpful

When ionic compounds are added to water, they dissociate or break apart into ions. In the case of table salt, salt added to water dissociates into sodium ions and chloride ions. This would seem to be a chemical change. However, scientists do not consider this to be one, because the solid table salt remains after the water is evaporated. The atoms recombine into their original arrangement once the water is removed.
Which word from the selection helps you understand that physical changes can be undone?
a added
b dissociate
c recombine.
d removed​

Answers

I’m also confuse on this one!

When more than one variable is an experiment is changed at a time, the scientist

Answers

Answer:

Nepal is rich in biodiversity

If the value of mass doubles but the volume stays the same, the value for density will be

Answers

Answer:

if the value of volume doubles but the mass stays the same, the value for density will be 1

Determine the identity of a sample of gas at STP conditions, with a mass of 120.00 grams that occupies 67.2 L.
a) N2
b) Ar
c) He
d) Ne
explain your answer

Answers

Answer:

b) Ar

Explanation:

Given data:

Mass of sample gas = 120.00 g

Volume of gas = 67.2 L

Identity of gas = ?

Solution:

We will calculate the molar mass do identify the sample:

Number of moles of gas:

PV = nRT

1 atm×67.2 L = n×0.0821 atm.L/mol.K×273 K

67.2 atm.L = n × 22.42atm.L/mol

n = 67.2 atm.L / 22.42atm.L/mol

n = 3 mol

Molar mass of gas:

Number of moles = mass/molar mass

Molar mass = 120.00 g/3 mol

Molar mass = 40 g/mol

The given sample of a gas is Ar.

When an atom becomes a positive
ion, the radius of the atom
(1) decreases
(2) increases
(3) remains the same

Answers

Answer: When an atom becomes a positive ion it pulls it's electrons closer, decreasing it's radius moreover, when it becomes a negative ion, it pulls it's electrons closer and decreases the radius

I hope this helps :)

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