If a radioactive material has a half-life of 10 years, what fraction of the material will remain after 40 years?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

1/ 16 th left

Explanation:

40 years is FOUR half lives    1/2 * 1/2 * 1/2 * 1/2 = 1/16  th will left


Related Questions

What is the percentage of water in the following compound? answer using one decimal place. sodium carbonate decahydrate, na2co3 • 10h2o % by mass h2o

Answers

The percentage by mass of water in Na2CO3.10H2O from the calculation is  62.9%

What is percentage by mass?

The term percentage by mass refers to the amount of a particular moiety by mass in a molecule.

In this case, we know that the molar mass of Na2CO3.10H2O is 286 g/mol the molar mass of the 10 moles of water is 180 g/mol hence the percentage by mass of water in the compound is; 180 g/mol /286 g/mol  * 100/1 = 62.9%

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Answer:

63.0

Explanation:

got it wrong so it told me the answer

How much grams of sucrose (C12H22O11) do you need to get one kilogram of invert sugar?

Answers

Answer:

You would need 85.5 g

Explanation:

Molarity=Moles of soluteVolume of solution (in litres)0.25 M=n1 Ln = 0.25 molSo, we need 0.25 mol of sucrose to make 0.25 M solution.Molar mass of sucrose (C12H22O11)=342 g/mol Mass of 0.25 mol sucrose is0.25mol×342gmol=85.5 g

Explanation:

Hope This Helps

Have A Great Day

~Zero~

Devices that are made to replace injured or damaged body parts are called
• A. Prosthetic devices
• B. Scaffolds
C. Genetically engineered devices
D. Artificial intelligence

Answers

Answer:

Prosthetic Devices

Explanation:

I’m a genius and it’s the answer :D

A solution contains 90 grams of a salt dissolved in 100 grams of of water at 10C. The solution could be an unsaturated solution of

Answers

Answer: Potassium iodide

Explanation:

The brain and spinal cord work together to allow the body to think and react to the environment.



What is the spinal cord?

a cell
a tissue
an organ
an organ system

Answers

I believe it’s a cell but sorry if I’m wrong

Answer:

B . a tissue

Explanation:

Why are intermolecular forces generally much weaker than bonding forces?.

Answers

Explanation:

Intermolecular forces: These are the attractive or repulsive forces acting between two molecule in interaction.

The attractive forces between molecules are of several types based on the interaction between molecules also known as Vander wall forces.

Bonding forces: They are also attractive forces acting between two constituents (atom, ion, radicals etc) and stabilizes the constituent particles by loss of energy. The bond between any two species are formed by the overlapping of corresponding orbitals.

Whenever positive overlapping occurs between species, the formation of Bonding molecular orbital (BMO) takes place. and when electron enters into BMO it loses energy. Alternative form of explaining the concept is Individual electron possess more energy than the electrons that paired or Bonded.

Now coming to your question,

All the intermolecular forces are formed by weak attractive forces (vanderwall forces) which includes Ion-dipole forces, Ion-induced-dipole forces, Dipole-dipole forces, Dipole-induced-dipole forces, Hydrogen bonds & London forces.

All these forces are temporary and weak, and formed by the poles generated on molecule due to shift of electron, for e.g. Any molecule having more electron at one pole and less electron at another pole then that molecule start acting as charged body when that charged body comes in contact with opposite pole of another charged body the interaction takes place, since the electrons are dynamic and unsteady it's not possible that the pole will keep acting same as before. hence the intermolecular forces are generally weaker.

On the other side the Bonding electrons, are formed by the various strong overlapping such as between Head to Head overlapping leads to formation of Sigma bond which is the strongest bond takes alot of Energy to break & Lateral overlapping lead to formation of pi bond which is also stronger bond than that of Hydrogen bond.

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Some greenhouse gases, such as fluorocarbons (CFCs, HFCs, PFCs, etc.), are human-made. Others, such as water, methane, and carbon dioxide, are naturally produced. Which type of greenhouse gas (human-made or natural) is more difficult to control and eliminate?

Which types are easier? In three to five sentences, provide evidence for your argument.


Wetlands are able to remove nutrients and chemicals from water as the water flows through the area. A developer is planning to destroy most of the wetlands near a bay. In three to five sentences, explain how destroying the wetlands would impact the bay’s water quality and ecosystem.

Answers

Carbon dioxide (CO2) is the hardest human-made greenhouse gas to control because it is released with cellular respiration.

What are greenhouse gases?

Greenhouse gases are gases that trap solar radiation and increase the temperature on the Earth's surface.

The easier human-made greenhouse gases to control are chlorofluorocarbons because they can be substituted in the industry by other materials.

The destruction of the wetlands would impact the bay’s water quality and ecosystem because these areas contain pure water required for the whole ecosystem.

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What is the mass of a sample of glass (specific heat= 0. 50 J/goC), if it requires 490 J of heat to raise the temperature from –18. 0oC to 0. 0oC?

Answers

Answer: 54 g

Explanation:

Use the information in the table to describe the temperature-vs.-time diagrams.

Which number on the graph represents a solid?
Which number on the graph represents the phase change melting?
Which number on the graph represents the phase change boiling?

Answers

Answer:

Have to give me more a little more information

Explanation:

Answer:

answer in picture

Explanation:

What is the Molecular Formula for Fiber?

Answers

Answer:

Description. Dietary fiber is mostly derived from the plant cell wall. It mainly includes cellulose, hemicellulose, pectic polysaccharides, oligosaccharides, resistant starch, and lignin.

Explanation:

I hope help you and thanks for heart and rate my answer

What else can you use besides vinegar for dying eggs?.

Answers

You can use lemon or lime juice as a 1 to 1 replacement for vinegar in egg dye recipes.

For example, if the recipe calls for 1 teaspoon (4.9 mL) of vinegar, use 1 teaspoon (4.9 mL) of lemon or lime juice.

You can use fresh or bottled lemon or lime juice. Both will work the same way.

Hope this helps :))

What happens when a catalyst is used in a reaction?.

Answers

When a catalyst is used in a reaction then it alter the rate of the reaction.

What is catalyst?

Catalyst are those species which are added on the reaction to alter the rate of the reaction without being involved in the reaction.

Catalyst are of two types:

Positive catalyst: It increases the rate of the reaction.Negative catalyst: It decreases the rate of the reaction.

Hence, catalyst is used to change the rate of the reaction.

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If the order of a reaction with the regard to reagent A is 2, when the concentration of A doubles, the rate will

Answers

Answer:

Rate will double

Explanation:

Since the concentration of A is doubling the rate of reaction will also double, since in this scenario concentration is proportional to rate of reaction. So if the concentration of A were to triple the rate of reaction would also triple.

Who developed the first scientific atomic theory?

Answers

Answer:

John Dalton

Explanation:

John Dalton (1766-1844) is the scientist credited for proposing the atomic theory. This theory explains several concepts that are relevant in the observable world.

Hypobromous acid (HOBr) is produced in the blood and has properties that combat pathogens. It is also used in bleaches and other cleaning products. The following is a reversible reaction:

HOBr → H+ + OBr–

a. Write the equation you would use to calculate the Ka of this reaction.

b. If [H+] at equilibrium is 9. 1 × 10–6, what is the Ka of the reaction, given a final HOBr concentration

of 0. 33 M?

Answers

From the calculations in the question, we have that the dissociation constant is 2.5 * 10^-10.

What is Ka?

The term Ka has to do with the acid dissociation constant and it is obtained from; Ka = [H+] [OBr–]/[HOBr]

Now, we are told that the hydrogen ion concentration at equilibrium is 9. 1 × 10–6 and the HOBr concentration is 0.33 M, it the follows that;

Ka = (9. 1 × 10–6)^2/ 0.33

Ka = 2.5 * 10^-10

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A 748 L hot air balloon sits on a table at 26.7oC. If the balloon is heated to 48.3oC, what is the new volume?

Answers

The new volume of the hot air balloon is 801.9L.

As the temperature of the hot air balloon on the table is increased, the its volume also increases.

Charle's law

Charle's law states that the volume of an ideal gas is directly proportional to the absolute temperature provided pressure is kept at constant.

It is expressed as;

V₁/T₁ = V₂/T₂

Given the data in the question;

Initial volume V₁ = 748LInitial temperature T₁ = 26.7°C = 299.85KFinal temperature T₂ = 48.3°C = 321.45KFinal volume V₂ = ?

To calculate the new volume we subtsitute our given values into the expression above.

V₁T₂ = V₂T₁

V₂ = V₁T₂ / T₁

V₂ = ( 748L × 321.45K ) / 299.85K

V₂ = 240444.6LK / 299.85K

V₂ = 801.9L

The new volume of the hot air balloon is 801.9L.

As the temperature of the hot air balloon on the table is increased, the its volume also increases.

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Which of the designations are accurate for the fatty acid?.

Answers

Answer:

Fatty acid is considered unsaturated if it contains at least one double bond. It is called monounsaturated if it contains one double bond and polyunsaturated if it contains more than one double bond.

Explanation:

i hope i helped you

When an ionic compound dissolves in water, the individual ions first leave the crystal lattice and then each ion becomes surrounded by a cluster of polar water molecules. What is the sign of the entropy change for each of these two steps in the dissolving process

Answers

The entropy of the process in which the  individual ions first leave the crystal lattice is positive while the entropy of the process whereby the each ion becomes surrounded by a cluster of polar water molecules is negative.

What is entropy?

The term entropy has to do with the degree of disorder in a system. The higher the entropy of the system, the more the disorderliness of the system.

Now, the entropy of the process in which the  individual ions first leave the crystal lattice is positive while the entropy of the process whereby the each ion becomes surrounded by a cluster of polar water molecules is negative.

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You need to make an aqueous solution of 0.173 M zinc fluoride for an experiment in lab, using a 500 mL volumetric flask. How much solid zinc fluoride should you add

Answers

Answer:

About 8.94.

Explanation:

Because we are given a 500. mL volumetric flask, the solution will have a volume of 500. mL.

Find the number of moles of zinc fluoride needed. Recall that molarity is simply moles per liter of solution:

[tex]\displaystyle 500.\text{ mL} \cdot \frac{0.173\text{ mol ZnF$_2$}}{1\text{ L}} \cdot \frac{1\text{ L}}{1000\text{ mL}} = 0.0865\text{ mol ZnF$_2$}[/tex]

Convert this to grams. The molecular weight of zinc fluoride is 103.38 g/mol:
[tex]\displaystyle 0.0865\text{ mol ZnF$_2$} \cdot \frac{103.38\text{ g ZnF$_2$}}{1\text{ mol ZnF$_2$}} = 8.94\text{ g ZnF$_2$}[/tex]

In conclusion, about 8.94 grams of solid zinc fluoride should be added.

Why can ionic table salt and covalent rubbing alcohol both dissolve in water?

Answers

Answer:

please don't trust those scam links

Please answer these. It's part of Quantitave Chemistry. Calculating limiting raegents

Answers

The limiting reactant refers to the reactant that is in small amount. The extent of the reaction depends on the amount of the limiting reactant.

What is limiting reactant?

The term limiting reactant refers to the reactant that is in small amount, We shall now solve the questions individually.

1) The reaction equation is;

CaO + H2O → Ca(OH)2

Number of moles of CaO = 10 g/56 g/mol = 0.18 moles

Number of moles of H2O = 10 g/18 g/mol = 0.56

Since the reaction is 1:1, CaO is the limiting reactant

Mass of calcium hydroxide = 0.18 moles * 74 g/mol = 13.32 g

2) The reaction equation is;

Mg + Br2 → MgBr2

Number of moles of Mg = 1 g/24 g/mol = 0.042 moles

Number of moles of Br2= 5 g/160 g/mol = 0.031 moles

Since the reaction is 1:1, Br2 is the limiting reactant

Mass of MgBr2 =  0.031 moles * 184 g/mol = 5.7 g

3) The reaction equation is;

CuO + H2 → Cu + H2O

Number of moles of CuO= 2.00 g/80 g/mol = 0.025 moles

Number of moles of H2 = 1.00g/2 g/mol = 0.5 moles

Since the reaction is 1:1, CuO is the limiting reactant

Mass of Cu = 0.025 moles * 63.5 g/mol = 1.59 g

4) The reaction equation is;

2Na + F2 → 2NaF

Number of moles of Na = 2.30 g/23 g/mol = 0.10 moles

Number of moles of F2 =  2.85 g/38 g/mol = 0.075 moles

If 2 moles of Na react with 1 mole of F2

x moles of  Na reacts with 0.075 moles of F2

x = 0.15

Hence Na is the limiting reactant

Mass of NaF = 0.10 moles * 42 g/mol = 4.2 g

5) The equation of the reaction is;

Fe2O3 + 2Al → 2Fe + Al2O3

Number of moles of Fe2O3  =  8.00 g/160 g/mol = 0.05 moles

Number of moles of Al = 2.16 g/27 g/mol = 0.08 moles

If 1 mole of Fe2O3  reacts with 2 mole of Al

x moles of Fe2O3 reacts with 0.08 moles of Al

x = 0.04 moles

Hence, Fe2O3 is the limiting reactant

1 mole of Fe2O3  yileds 2 moles of Fe

0.05 moles yileds 0.05 moles  * 2 moles/1 mole = 0.1 moles

Mass of Fe = 0.1 moles * 56 g/mol = 5.6 g

6) The equation of the reaction is;

2Al + 3Cl2 → 2AlCl3

Number of moles of Al = 13.5 g/27 g/mol = 0.5 moles

Num ber of moles of Cl2 =  42.6 g /71 g/mol = 0.6 moles

If 2 moles of Al reacts with 3 moles of Cl2

x moles of Al reacts with 0.6 moles of Cl2

x = 0.4 moles

Al is the limiting reactant

Mass of AlCl3 = 0.4 moles * 133 g/mol = 53.2 g

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How do you calculate the change in free energy for a reaction under nonstandard conditions?.

Answers

We can calculate the change in free energy for a reaction under nonstandard conditions by using the ΔG = ΔH - TΔS equation.

How do we calculate chnage in free energy?

Change in gibbs free energy of any reaction will be calculated by uisng the below equation as:

ΔG = ΔH - TΔS, where

ΔH = change in enthalpy

T = temperature of reaction

ΔS = chnage in entropy

By putting all given values we can calculate the gibbs free energy of the reaction, and negative sign of energy shows the spontaneity of the reaction.

Hence by using the enthalpy, entropy and temperature we can calculate the free energy change.

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Explain what "LEO the lion goes GER" means based upon what you have learned

Answers

"LEO the lion goes GER" means based upon the oxidation and reduction reactions.

What is oxidation and reduction reaction?

Oxidation reactions are those reactions in which lossing of electrons are taking place from the substrate molecule and in reduction process gaining of electrons is done by substrate molecules.

The phrase "LEO the lion goes GER" is used in the context of oxidation and reduction reactions. Meaning of the terms:
LEO → Lose electrons = oxidation

GER → Gain electrons = reduction

Hence the given line is based on oxidation and reduction.

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Answer:

Leo: lose electron(s) = oxidation. Ger: gain electron(s) = reduction.

Explanation:

What is the molecular formula of a compound with an empirical formula of ch and a molar mass of 78. 1 g/mol?.

Answers

Answer:

answer is in the explanation

Explanation:

Answer. Explanation: ->So, molecular formula = (CH)n = (CH)6 =C6H6; in this case we substituted the calculated value of n. ->Therefore, the molecular formula of the compound having the molecular weight 78 g/mol is (D) - C6H6.

Given the following reaction: 2NH3(g) + 3Cl2(g) → N2(g) + 6HCl(g)? How many grams of chlorine must react to produce 16 L of nitrogen gas at 1.2 ATM and 23 °C?​

Answers

solution:

Consider the N₂ gas produced:

Pressure, P = 1.2 atm

Volume, V = 16 L

Gas constant, R = 0.08206 L atm / (mol K)

Temperature, T = (273 + 23) K = 296 K

Gas law: PV = nRT

Then, n = PV/(RT)

No. of moles of N₂, n

= 1.2 × 16 / (0.08206 × 300)

= 0.79 mol

According to the given equation, mole ratio Cl₂ :

N₂ = 3 : 1

No. of moles of Cl₂ needed 

= (0.79 mol) × 3

= 2.37 mol

Mass of Cl₂ needed 

= (2.37 mol) × (35.5 × 2 g/mol) 

= 168 g

what is magnetism?explain any three evidence that support terrestrial magnetism.​

Answers

Answer:

Magnetism is the force exerted by magnets when they attract or repel each other.

For Evidence of terrestrial magnetism

When a magnetic body is buried inside the earth in a North-South direction, it gets magnetized due to the effect of terrestrial magnetism.  A freely suspended magnet faces a North-South direction

Explanation:

The reason why magnetism acts this way is caused by the motion of electric charges. Every substance is made of tiny units called atoms. Each atom contains electrons, particles that carry electric charges.

I really hope this helps you.

Give an example of a change that the ecosystem was able to recover from and return to equilibrium.

Answers

Answer:

The Fox is at the top of the food chain; so, the other animals could increase in population and the fox could return

Moderate drought is an illustration of a shift that the prairie ecosystem was able to adapt to and return to balance. The amount of water that is accessible to both plants and animals reduces during a drought, which affects both plant development and the number of herbivores.

A forest ecosystem can recover from fire because diverse creatures play distinct functions in various ways and locations. Many species' dispersed habitats enable them to resprout or grow from seeds that are ignited by fire, protecting populations from being entirely wiped off.

Ecosystems are living things that are susceptible to a wide range of abiotic and biotic perturbations brought on by the forces of nature and/or human activities.

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Giving BRAINLIEST, please HELP!

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

a and b represent ice and melting respectively

g. Name a separating method for each of the question. (3)
I. Sodium chloride from the sodium chloride salt solution
II. Pure water from the sea water
III. Sand from the mixture of sand and salt solution

Answers

Answer:
1) Evaporation
2) Distillation
3) Mix them in water as salt is water soluble but sand isn’t and then filter

Hope this helps! :)

Giving brainliest, please HELP!

Answers

Answer:

C!

Explanation: Makes since brainlist please!

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